CN105943858A - Traditional Chinese medicine for treating chronic movement or sound production tic disorder and preparation method - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine for treating chronic movement or sound production tic disorder and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
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Abstract
The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine for treating chronic movement or sound production tic disorder and a preparation method. The traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from pine among the Indian bread, piceous lactarius fruits, the all stem of Barleria lupulina, russula integra, devilpepper roots, herb of canscora lucidissima, silvery aleuritopteris, herb of rose glorybind, caragana microphylla, ficus esquiroliana, herb of pilose bushclover, folium apocyni veneti, roots of tragopogon pratensis, cladonia alpestris flowers, largeleaf tea, club bottle gourd fruits, herb of marsh orchis and cissus pteroclada hayata. The traditional Chinese medicine has the advantages that the traditional Chinese medicine can be combined with conventional western drugs to treat chronic movement or sound production tic disorder, the treatment effect of the western drugs is effectively improved, toxic and side effects are avoided, effect taking is fast, the toxic and side effects of the western drugs can be reduced, and the preparation process is simple.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering of traditional Chinese medicine technical field, particularly relate to one and treat chronic exercise or sounding is taken out
The Chinese medicine of dynamic obstacle and preparation method.
Background technology
Twitch be a kind of imperious burst, quickly, repetition, non-rhythmic, mechanical single or multi-section
Position muscle is twitched or sounding.Motion and sounding are twitched and all can be divided into simple and complicated two classes, but boundary is unclear.
As nictation, torticollis, shrug, making faces etc. belongs to twitch of simply moving;Jump, jump, beat oneself etc. belong to
Twitch in complicated motion.Clear larynx sound, roars, inhales nose action and belong to simple sounding and twitch, verbigeration,
Echolalia, obscene words belong to complicated sounding and twitch.Various forms of twitches all can be in the short time by will control
System, stress increase the weight of down, alleviates when sleep or disappears.Multiple being born in the Childhood, minority is sustainable
To growing up.According to age of onset, clinical manifestation, course of disease length with whether twitch with sounding and be divided into:
Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome, chronic motor or vocal tic disorder, Tourette syndrome.Chronic exercise or sounding are twitched
Obstacle (chronicmotororvocal ticdisorder) is to be limited to one group of muscle or two groups of muscle groups
Moving or sounding twitches a kind of tic disorder that (but both not and deposit) is characterized, twitch can be
Single may also be multiple (the most multiple), continue more than 1 year.
Chinese medicine is thought, primary disease belongs to the scopes such as paralysis, chronic infantile convulsion, tic, liver-wind syndrome.Primary disease is sick
Because mostly being innate deficiency, overaction of the five emotions, the closest with liver relation, have with the heart, spleen, kidney and lungs again
Close relationship.Motherland's medical science thinks the pure sun of children's's ferritic, " YANG often being in excess and deficiency of YIN ", and " liver is normal
Have a surplus ".It is not normal that primary disease is mainly function, because of infant many eatings fry and delicious food savoury, makes body fluid
More lose, cause the deficiency of YIN, thus occur disturbing on endogenous fire, a series of involuntary twitch of excessive rising of liver-YANG.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is, utilizes the theory of Chinese medical science that China is traditional, it is provided that a kind of
Determined curative effect and the little treatment Chinese medicine of chronic motor or vocal tic disorder of toxic action and preparation method.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides one and treat chronic exercise or sounding twitch barrier
The Chinese medicine hindered, described Chinese medicine includes following raw medicinal material: Lignum Poria, black breast mushroom, lancing is red, variable color is red
Mushroom, Radix Rauvolfiae, Herba Canscorae, Aleuritopteris argentea (Gmel.) Fee, Herba Calystegiae Japonicae, Herba Caraganae intermediae, Ficus fulva Reinw., Herba lespedezae pilosae, Folium Apocyni Veneti,
Pedicularis rex C. B. Clarke ex Maxim., Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh., Camellia sinensis O. Ktze. Var. macrophylla Sieb., Pericarpium Lagenariae hispidae, Herba Orchidis Latifoliae and Cissus pteroclada Hayata.
The ratio of weight and number of the various raw medicinal materials in described Chinese medicine can be preferably: Lignum Poria 20~30
Part, black breast mushroom 25~35 parts, red 15~30 parts of lancing, variable color Russula 5~15 parts, Radix Rauvolfiae 15~
25 parts, Herba Canscorae 10~20 parts, Aleuritopteris argentea (Gmel.) Fee 25~35 parts, Herba Calystegiae Japonicae 5~15 parts, Herba Caraganae intermediae 15~25
Part, Ficus fulva Reinw. 10~20 parts, Herba lespedezae pilosae 15~30 parts, Folium Apocyni Veneti 5~15 parts, Pedicularis rex C. B. Clarke ex Maxim. 15~
25 parts, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 20~30 parts, Camellia sinensis O. Ktze. Var. macrophylla Sieb. 5~15 parts, Pericarpium Lagenariae hispidae 25~35 parts, Herba Orchidis Latifoliae 10~20
Part and Cissus pteroclada Hayata 15~25 parts.
The ratio of weight and number of the various raw medicinal materials in described Chinese medicine can also be more preferably: Lignum Poria
25~30 parts, black breast mushroom 30~35 parts, red 20~25 parts of lancing, variable color Russula 5~10 parts, Luo Fu
20~25 parts of wood, Herba Canscorae 15~20 parts, Aleuritopteris argentea (Gmel.) Fee 30~35 parts, Herba Calystegiae Japonicae 10~15 parts, lemon
Bar 20~25 parts, Ficus fulva Reinw. 15~20 parts, Herba lespedezae pilosae 20~25 parts, Folium Apocyni Veneti 5~10 parts, also
Sun grass roots 15~20 parts, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 25~30 parts, Camellia sinensis O. Ktze. Var. macrophylla Sieb. 10~15 parts, Pericarpium Lagenariae hispidae 30~35 parts, red
Door blue 10~15 parts and Cissus pteroclada Hayata 20~25 parts.
The ratio of weight and number of the various raw medicinal materials in described Chinese medicine can also be more preferably: Lignum Poria
26 parts, black breast 35 parts of mushroom, red 21 parts of lancing, variable color Russula 9 parts, Radix Rauvolfiae 25 parts, Herba Canscorae
16 parts, Aleuritopteris argentea (Gmel.) Fee 31 parts, Herba Calystegiae Japonicae 12 parts, Herba Caraganae intermediae 25 parts, Ficus fulva Reinw. 17 parts, Herba lespedezae pilosae 21
Part, Folium Apocyni Veneti 9 parts, Pedicularis rex C. B. Clarke ex Maxim. 16 parts, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 29 parts, Camellia sinensis O. Ktze. Var. macrophylla Sieb. 11 parts, Pericarpium Lagenariae hispidae 35 parts,
Herba Orchidis Latifoliae 12 parts and Cissus pteroclada Hayata 25 parts.
When the dosage form of described Chinese medicine is granule, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step one: mixed in described ratio by described raw medicinal material, adds relative to mixture 5~the alcohol of 6 times
Concentration is the ethanol of 80%~95%, is heated to boiling reflux 4~6 hours, filters, is molten with backflow
Agent, with filtering residue as solute, uses percolation with the speed slowly percolation of per minute 1~2ml, collects percolation
Liquid, when being evaporated to 50~60 DEG C subsequently under vacuum 0.06~0.08Mpa, relative density is
The mastic of 1.05~1.10, is spray-dried, and the inlet temperature 160 of spray dryer~175 DEG C, goes out pathogenic wind-warm
Spend 80~85 DEG C, be ground into powder subsequently, make dried cream powder;
Step 2: add relative to dried cream powder quality 0.2~the cane sugar powder of 0.4 times in the dried cream powder obtained
With the dextrin of 0.1~0.2 times, make granule, be dried in 40~50 DEG C, it is thus achieved that granule.
When the dosage form of described Chinese medicine is syrup, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
The first step, is mixed red to Lignum Poria, black breast mushroom, lancing, variable color Russula and Radix Rauvolfiae in described ratio
Close, add the ethanol that determining alcohol is 80%~90% relative to mixture 4~6 times, heating and refluxing extraction 2~
4 times, each reflux, extract, 2 hours~3 hours, united extraction liquid, it is centrifuged remove impurity with tube centrifuge,
When extracting solution after remove impurity is evaporated under conditions of 60 DEG C~70 DEG C 60 DEG C, relative density is
The medicinal liquid of 1.05~1.10, will concentrate after concentrated solution spray dryer be dried, be ground into subsequently 100~
200 mesh, it is thus achieved that dry powder;
Second step, by Folium Apocyni Veneti, Pedicularis rex C. B. Clarke ex Maxim., Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh., Herba Orchidis Latifoliae and Cissus pteroclada Hayata in described ratio
Mixing, be ground into powder, with the ethanol that determining alcohol is 85%~95% as solvent, impregnate 48 hours~
72 hours, use percolation with the speed slowly percolation of per minute 1~2ml, collect percolate, concentrate
To the mastic that relative density when 60 DEG C is 1.25~1.27, it is dried with spray dryer, is ground into subsequently
100~200 mesh, it is thus achieved that dry powder, the quality of the ethanol added is the 3~5 of second step mixture quality
Times;
3rd step, is mixed surplus stock medical material in described ratio, adds relative to mixture 4~6 times amount alcohol
Concentration be 70%~80% alcohol reflux 2~4 times, each 1 hour~3 hours, filter, filtrate
Merging, reclaim ethanol, when being concentrated into 60 DEG C, relative density is the mastic of 1.20~1.22, in 55 DEG C~
65 DEG C of reduced vacuum are dried, and obtain dry powder;
4th step, the dry powder blend that the first step is obtained to the 3rd step, add relative to mixture quality 3~5
Times water dissolution, with 40% sodium hydroxide solution regulate pH value to 7.0, be subsequently added correctives sucrose,
Preservative mix homogeneously, obtains syrup, the correctives of addition, preservative and the content in medicine thereof:
Sucrose 35~60%, Pyrusussuriensis acids preservative such as potassium sorbate 0.1~0.3%, parabens
Preservative such as ethyl hydroxybenzoate 0.01~0.05%.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the Chinese medicine of the present invention can be combined conventional western medicine treatment chronic exercise or send out
Sound tic disorder, is effectively improved the therapeutic effect of Western medicine, has no side effect, instant effect, can subtract simultaneously
The toxic and side effects of Shaoxi medicine, preparation technology is simple.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine treating chronic motor or vocal tic disorder, Chinese medicine include with
Lower raw medicinal material: Lignum Poria, black breast mushroom, lancing are red, variable color Russula, Radix Rauvolfiae, Herba Canscorae, stimulate the menstrual flow
Grass, Herba Calystegiae Japonicae, Herba Caraganae intermediae, Ficus fulva Reinw., Herba lespedezae pilosae, Folium Apocyni Veneti, Pedicularis rex C. B. Clarke ex Maxim., Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh., Camellia sinensis O. Ktze. Var. macrophylla Sieb.,
Pericarpium Lagenariae hispidae, Herba Orchidis Latifoliae and Cissus pteroclada Hayata.The pharmacology of various raw medicinal materials is as follows:
Lignum Poria: [another name] yellow pine joint, Lignum Pini Nodi, Fu Shenxin, Poria cum Radix Pini's heart wood, poria wood.[source]
Medical material Ji Yuan: for the Radix Pini massonianae in the middle of On Polyporaceae poria cocos sclerotium.[nature and flavor] are sweet;Property flat.[return
Warp] liver;Heart channel.[function cures mainly] suppressing the hyperactive liver is calmed the nerves.Main palpitation with fear is forgetful;Apoplexy language is not smoothgoing;Tinea pedis is had a cramp.
[each discussion] 1. " property of medicine opinion ": controlling middle hemiplegia, actinal surface is drunk tiltedly, poison wind clonic spasm of the muscle, in silence, and the mind
Frightened pull, empty and forgetful.2. " Chinese medicinal herbal ": mind tranquilizing and the heart calming.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine "
Black breast mushroom: [source] medical material Ji Yuan: for the sporophore of Russulaceae fungus drip blue milk mushroom.[property
Taste] pungent;Sweet;Warm in nature.[function cures mainly] expelling wind and cold;Relaxing muscles and tendons and activating QI and blood in the collateral.Main air pain of dampness syndrome;Extremity
Numb;Tetany.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine "
Lancing is red: [another name] Herba Moslae Cavaleriei, bloody path grass.[source] medical material Ji Yuan: for acanthaceous plant
The Herb of Herba Barleriae prioniitis.[nature and flavor] acrid in the mouth;Bitter;Property flat.[function cures mainly] the meridian dredging;Continuous muscle
Bone;Removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling.Main treating swelling and pain by traumatic injury;Fracture;Traumatic hemorrhage;Carbuncle sore tumefacting virus;Venom.[pluck
Record] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine "
Variable color Russula: [another name] mushroom.[source] medical material Ji Yuan: for Russulaceae fungus full edge Russula
Sporophore.[nature and flavor] are pungent;Micro-salty;Property flat.[function cures mainly] expelling wind and cold;Relaxing muscles and tendons and activating QI and blood in the collateral.
Main air pain of dampness syndrome;Numb hand and foot;Tic of the limbs.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine "
Radix Rauvolfiae: [another name] taberpsychine, mountain Horse hoof, Fructus Linderae Glaucae, rauwolfia, fish gallbladder ferrum sheep wooden, malicious
Dung, Cornu Caprae seu Ovis hairpin.[source] medical material Ji Yuan: for the root of apocynaceae plant Radix Rauvolfiae.[nature and flavor] are bitter;
Micro-pungent;Cool in nature.[function cures mainly] heat clearing away;Blood pressure lowering;Allay excitement.Main cold, fever;Headache body pain;Pharynx
Larynx swells and ache;Hypertension;Dizziness;Insomnia.[each discussion] " Guangxi Chinese medicinal herbal ": eliminating pathogen in the liver pathogenic fire reducing.
Control hypertension, headache, wind heat eruptive disease.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine "
Herba Canscorae: [another name] wears money grass, top heart-wind syndrome, lion grass, Herba Andrographis.[source] medical material base
Source: for the herb of gentianaceae plant Herba Canscorae.[nature and flavor] are micro-sweet;Micro-hardship;Cool in nature.[return through] lung;
Spleen;Stomach;Liver Channel.[function cures mainly] heat-clearing and toxic substances removing;Vital energy regualting and blood circulation-promoting.Main cough due to lung-heat;Hepatitis;Hook
Leptospiral is sick;Chest pain;Stomachache;Traumatic injury;Venom.[each discussion] " Guangxi medium-height grass
Medicine ": regulate the flow of vital energy, pain relieving, cough-relieving.Control cough due to lung-heat, heart peratodynia, venom.[extracts] " in
China's book on Chinese herbal medicine "
Aleuritopteris argentea (Gmel.) Fee: [another name] Herba Melicae Scabrosae, spasmolytic grass, gold thread copper sheet, gagger grass, Herba Lycopodii, return to life from the nether world
Ginseng, Herba Polygalae Telephioidis, leaf roll Herba Pteridis Multifidae.[source] medical material Ji Yuan: for Sinopteridaceae plant Aleuritopteris argentea (Gmel.) Fee
Herb.[nature and flavor] are pungent;Sweet;Flat.[return through] lung;Liver Channel.[function cures mainly] expelling phlegm for arresting cough;
Promoting blood circulation to restore menstrual flow;Dampness removing;Removing toxic substances and promoting subsidence of swelling.Main cough;Menoxenia;Amenorrhea is suffered from abdominal pain;Leucorrhea with red and white discharge;Lung
Consumptive disease hemoptysis;Loose stool and diarrhea;Difficulty and pain in micturition;Lung abscess;Acute mastitis;Rheumatic arthritis;Traumatic injury;Intercostal
Neuralgia;Epidemic hemorrhagic conjunctivitis;Skin ulcer swells.[each discussion] " Henan Chinese herbal medicine handbook ": promoting blood flow to regulate menstruation,
Damp eliminating, cold expelling, pain relieving.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine " " Chinese medicine voluminous dictionary "
Herba Calystegiae Japonicae: [another name] DAWANHUA, husband's Seedling, Canis familiaris L. baby's seedling, the perverse pattern of horse.[source] medical material base
Source: for root and the herb of plant Japan of dicotyledon scammonia section sky sword.[nature and flavor] are sweet;Cold.[return
Warp] spleen;Stomach;Large intestine;Small intestine meridian.[function cures mainly] removing heat from the liver;YIN nourishing;Diuresis.Main liver-yang
Rising;Dizzy;Dizzy;Dysuria.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine "
Herba Caraganae intermediae: [another name] horse collection bavin, Herba Damnacanthi.[source] medical material Ji Yuan: in the middle of leguminous plant
The herb of caragana.[nature and flavor] are sweet;Temperature.[return through] liver;Kidney channel.[function cures mainly] YIN nourishing is mended
Blood, invigorates blood circulation.Main menoxenia.[each discussion] " soft science in China medicinal plants ": YIN nourishing is supported
Blood.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine "
Ficus fulva Reinw.: [another name] soil Cortex Mori, Herba Fici Simplicissimae, Mapo wind, shake wind, crow wind greatly.[come
Source] medical material Ji Yuan: for the root bark of moraceae plants Ficus fulva Reinw..[nature and flavor] are sweet;Property flat.[function cures mainly]
Replenishing QI to invigorate the spleen;Expelling wind and removing dampness.Cure mainly the deficiency of vital energy,;The prolapse of the uterus;Proctoptosis;Loose stool;Edema;Rheumatic arthralgia.
[each discussion] " Xinhua's book on Chinese herbal medicine outline ": root bark: sweet in the mouth, property are flat.There is invigorating the spleen and benefiting QI, invigorate blood circulation and dispel
Effect of wind.For deficient qi and blood, uterine prolapse, proctoptosis, rheumatic arthralgia, the disease such as have loose bowels.[extracts]
" China's book on Chinese herbal medicine "
Herba lespedezae pilosae: [another name] Semen arachidis hypogaeae, SANYE rattan, Herba cassiae torae, money rattan, wild flower grass, artificial hillock bean,
Ipomoea bonanox, Herba Fici Simplicissimae.[source] medical material Ji Yuan: for the whole herb with root of leguminous plant Herba lespedezae pilosae.[property
Taste] bitter;Pungent;Property flat.[return through] spleen;Heart channel.[function cures mainly] benefiting vital QI for tranquillizing;Promoting blood circulation and stopping pain;
Inducing diuresis to remove edema;Removing toxic substances dissipates.Main heat of shooting without hitting the target;Insomnia;Acute filthy disease is suffered from abdominal pain;Rheumatic arthralgia;Edema;Scrofula;
Swollen ulcer drug.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine "
Folium Apocyni Veneti: [another name] ambary, bluish dogbane, red building, wild flax, Gaster caprae seu Ovis draw angle, Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae fiber crops.
[source] this product is the dried leaves of apocynaceae plant Herba Apocyni veneti.[nature and flavor] sweet, bitter, cold.[return
Warp] return Liver Channel.[function cures mainly] suppressing the hyperactive liver is calmed the nerves, clearing away heat and promoting diuresis.For dizziness due to hyperactivity of liver-YANG, palpitation and insomnia,
Edema oliguria;Hypertension, neurasthenia, nephritis edema.[extracts] " Chinese Pharmacopoeia "
Pedicularis rex C. B. Clarke ex Maxim.: [source] medical material Ji Yuan: for the root of goatweed Pedicularis rex.[nature and flavor]
Taste is micro-sweet;Cool in nature.[return through] liver;Spleen channel.[function cures mainly] invigorating qi and benefiting blood;Invigorating spleen to remove dampness.Main
Deficiency of YIN hectic fever;Puerperal hypogalactia;Chronic hepatitis;Cirrhotic ascites;Infantile malnutrition.[extracts] " in
China's book on Chinese herbal medicine "
Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh.: [source] medical material Ji Yuan: for the dendrimer of Cladoniaceae plant Herba Cladoniae rangiferinae.[nature and flavor] are light;
Property flat.[return through] liver;Stomach warp.[function cures mainly] suppressing the hyperactive liver improving eyesight;Blood-arresting catamenia-regulating.Main wind-yang and up-boring;
Have a dizzy spell;Migraine;Mesh disease;Epistaxis;Menstruation is inconsiderate;Leucorrhea.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine "
Camellia sinensis O. Ktze. Var. macrophylla Sieb.: [another name] is crossed sieve, arrested sieve, thing sieve, melon reed, bitter a large bamboo or straw hat with a concial crown, broard brim and handle, hardship.[source] medical material
Ji Yuan: for the leaf of plant of theaceae Camellia sinensis O. Ktze. Var. macrophylla Sieb..[nature and flavor] are bitter;Cold.[return through] heart;Liver;Lung;Wing
Guang warp.[function cures mainly] clearing heat and relieving fidgetness;Quench the thirst;Improving eyesight.Main dysphoria with smothery sensation is had a headache;Thirsty;Blurred vision;Pharynx
Larynx swells and ache;Drench pain.[each discussion] supplement to the Herbal: boil as drinking, improving eyesight of quenching the thirst, relieving restlessness, no
Sleep, expectorant.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine "
Pericarpium Lagenariae hispidae: [another name] sweet a kind of edible gourd, a sweet a kind of edible gourd, the mallet that clears the streets of people and traffic, imperial close melon, sky melon, a long a kind of edible gourd, flat Pu.[come
Source] medical material Ji Yuan: for the fruit of cucurbitaceous plant Pericarpium Lagenariae hispidae.[nature and flavor] sweet in the mouth;Property flat.[function master
Control] diuretic;Heat clearing away;Quench the thirst;Relieving restlessness.Main edema abdominal distention, dysphoria with smothery sensation is thirsty;Sore.[each discussion]
Tang Materia Medica: tonneau water channel, the heat that disappears of quenching the thirst.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine "
Herba Orchidis Latifoliae: [source] medical material Ji Yuan: for the herb of orchid width leaf Herba Orchidis Latifoliae.[nature and flavor]
Sweet;Flat.[return through] heart;Kidney;Stomach warp.[function cures mainly] tonifying kidney and nourishing yin;Invigorating spleen and reinforcing stomach.Main the moon
Chronic consumptive disease heat;Irritated thirsty;Anorexia;Menoxenia.[each discussion] " Inner Mongol Chinese herbal medicine ":
Heart tonifying, the kidney invigorating, promote the production of body fluid, quench the thirst, strengthening the spleen and stomach, control irritated thirsty, anorexia, YIN-fluid being insufficient, the moon
Through uncomfortable.[extracts] " China's book on Chinese herbal medicine "
Cissus pteroclada Hayata: [another name] red Herba Lycopodii, Herba Alyxiae Sinensis, root rattan, soft muscle rattan, Radix seu Caulis fici Martinii, Fang Teng,
Red Cissus pteroclada Hayata, wing branch Cissus repens.[source] medical material Ji Yuan: for the rattan of vitaceae halberd leaf Cissus repens
Stem.[nature and flavor] are pungent;Micro-hardship;Property flat.[return through] Liver Channel.[function cures mainly] expelling wind and removing dampness;Live
Blood dredging collateral.Main air pain of dampness syndrome;Lumbar muscle strain;Limb paralysis;Traumatic injury.[each discussion] is " wide
Western Chinese medicinal herbal ": relaxing muscles and tendons and activating QI and blood in the collateral, eliminating blood stasis to promote regeneration of blood.Control internal traumatic injury, grain contracture.[extracts] " in
China's book on Chinese herbal medicine "
The ratio of weight and number of the various raw medicinal materials in described Chinese medicine can be preferably: Lignum Poria 20~30
Part, black breast mushroom 25~35 parts, red 15~30 parts of lancing, variable color Russula 5~15 parts, Radix Rauvolfiae 15~
25 parts, Herba Canscorae 10~20 parts, Aleuritopteris argentea (Gmel.) Fee 25~35 parts, Herba Calystegiae Japonicae 5~15 parts, Herba Caraganae intermediae 15~25
Part, Ficus fulva Reinw. 10~20 parts, Herba lespedezae pilosae 15~30 parts, Folium Apocyni Veneti 5~15 parts, Pedicularis rex C. B. Clarke ex Maxim. 15~
25 parts, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 20~30 parts, Camellia sinensis O. Ktze. Var. macrophylla Sieb. 5~15 parts, Pericarpium Lagenariae hispidae 25~35 parts, Herba Orchidis Latifoliae 10~20
Part and Cissus pteroclada Hayata 15~25 parts.
The ratio of weight and number of the various raw medicinal materials in described Chinese medicine can also be more preferably: Lignum Poria
25~30 parts, black breast mushroom 30~35 parts, red 20~25 parts of lancing, variable color Russula 5~10 parts, Luo Fu
20~25 parts of wood, Herba Canscorae 15~20 parts, Aleuritopteris argentea (Gmel.) Fee 30~35 parts, Herba Calystegiae Japonicae 10~15 parts, lemon
Bar 20~25 parts, Ficus fulva Reinw. 15~20 parts, Herba lespedezae pilosae 20~25 parts, Folium Apocyni Veneti 5~10 parts, also
Sun grass roots 15~20 parts, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 25~30 parts, Camellia sinensis O. Ktze. Var. macrophylla Sieb. 10~15 parts, Pericarpium Lagenariae hispidae 30~35 parts, red
Door blue 10~15 parts and Cissus pteroclada Hayata 20~25 parts.
The ratio of weight and number of the various raw medicinal materials in described Chinese medicine can also be more preferably: Lignum Poria
26 parts, black breast 35 parts of mushroom, red 21 parts of lancing, variable color Russula 9 parts, Radix Rauvolfiae 25 parts, Herba Canscorae
16 parts, Aleuritopteris argentea (Gmel.) Fee 31 parts, Herba Calystegiae Japonicae 12 parts, Herba Caraganae intermediae 25 parts, Ficus fulva Reinw. 17 parts, Herba lespedezae pilosae 21
Part, Folium Apocyni Veneti 9 parts, Pedicularis rex C. B. Clarke ex Maxim. 16 parts, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 29 parts, Camellia sinensis O. Ktze. Var. macrophylla Sieb. 11 parts, Pericarpium Lagenariae hispidae 35 parts,
Herba Orchidis Latifoliae 12 parts and Cissus pteroclada Hayata 25 parts.
When the dosage form of described Chinese medicine is granule, and it comprises the following steps:
Step one: mixed in described ratio by described raw medicinal material, adds relative to mixture 5~the alcohol of 6 times
Concentration is the ethanol of 80%~95%, is heated to boiling reflux 4~6 hours, filters, is molten with backflow
Agent, with filtering residue as solute, uses percolation with the speed slowly percolation of per minute 1~2ml, collects percolation
Liquid, when being evaporated to 50~60 DEG C subsequently under vacuum 0.06~0.08Mpa, relative density is
The mastic of 1.05~1.10, is spray-dried, and the inlet temperature 160 of spray dryer~175 DEG C, goes out pathogenic wind-warm
Spend 80~85 DEG C, be ground into powder subsequently, make dried cream powder;
Step 2: add relative to dried cream powder quality 0.2~the cane sugar powder of 0.4 times in the dried cream powder obtained
With the dextrin of 0.1~0.2 times, make granule, be dried in 40~50 DEG C, it is thus achieved that granule.
When the dosage form of described Chinese medicine is syrup, and it comprises the following steps:
The first step, is mixed red to Lignum Poria, black breast mushroom, lancing, variable color Russula and Radix Rauvolfiae in described ratio
Close, add the ethanol that determining alcohol is 80%~90% relative to mixture 4~6 times, heating and refluxing extraction 2~
4 times, each reflux, extract, 2 hours~3 hours, united extraction liquid, it is centrifuged remove impurity with tube centrifuge,
When extracting solution after remove impurity is evaporated under conditions of 60 DEG C~70 DEG C 60 DEG C, relative density is
The medicinal liquid of 1.05~1.10, will concentrate after concentrated solution spray dryer be dried, be ground into subsequently 100~
200 mesh, it is thus achieved that dry powder;
Second step, by Folium Apocyni Veneti, Pedicularis rex C. B. Clarke ex Maxim., Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh., Herba Orchidis Latifoliae and Cissus pteroclada Hayata in described ratio
Mixing, be ground into powder, with the ethanol that determining alcohol is 85%~95% as solvent, impregnate 48 hours~
72 hours, use percolation with the speed slowly percolation of per minute 1~2ml, collect percolate, concentrate
To the mastic that relative density when 60 DEG C is 1.25~1.27, it is dried with spray dryer, is ground into subsequently
100~200 mesh, it is thus achieved that dry powder, the quality of the ethanol added is the 3~5 of second step mixture quality
Times;
3rd step, is mixed surplus stock medical material in described ratio, adds relative to mixture 4~6 times amount alcohol
Concentration be 70%~80% alcohol reflux 2~4 times, each 1 hour~3 hours, filter, filtrate
Merging, reclaim ethanol, when being concentrated into 60 DEG C, relative density is the mastic of 1.20~1.22, in 55 DEG C~
65 DEG C of reduced vacuum are dried, and obtain dry powder;
4th step, the dry powder blend that the first step is obtained to the 3rd step, add relative to mixture quality 3~5
Times water dissolution, with 40% sodium hydroxide solution regulate pH value to 7.0, be subsequently added correctives sucrose,
Preservative mix homogeneously, obtains syrup, the correctives of addition, preservative and the content in medicine thereof:
Sucrose 35~60%, Pyrusussuriensis acids preservative such as potassium sorbate 0.1~0.3%, parabens
Preservative such as ethyl hydroxybenzoate 0.01~0.05%.
Hereinafter use embodiment to describe embodiments of the present invention in detail, whereby how the present invention is applied
Technological means solves technical problem, and the process that realizes reaching technique effect can fully understand and real according to this
Execute.
Embodiment 1: granule prepared by the present invention
Take Lignum Poria 260g, black breast mushroom 350g, the red 210g of lancing, variable color Russula 90g, Radix Rauvolfiae 250g,
Herba Canscorae 160g, Aleuritopteris argentea (Gmel.) Fee 310g, Herba Calystegiae Japonicae 120g, Herba Caraganae intermediae 250g, Ficus fulva Reinw. 170g, Herba lespedezae pilosae
210g, Folium Apocyni Veneti 90g, Pedicularis rex C. B. Clarke ex Maxim. 160g, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 290g, Camellia sinensis O. Ktze. Var. macrophylla Sieb. 110g, Pericarpium Lagenariae hispidae 350g,
Herba Orchidis Latifoliae 120g and Cissus pteroclada Hayata 250g.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step one: mixed in described ratio by described raw medicinal material, add relative to 6 times of mixture is pure and strong
Degree is the ethanol of 80%, is heated to boiling reflux 6 hours, filters, with backflow as solvent, with filtering residue
For solute, use percolation with the speed slowly percolation of 2ml per minute, collect percolate, subsequently very
Being evaporated to relative density when 60 DEG C under reciprocal of duty cycle 0.07Mpa is the mastic of 1.10, is spray-dried, spray
The inlet temperature of mist drying machine 175 DEG C, leaving air temp 80 DEG C, be ground into powder subsequently, make dried cream powder;
Step 2: obtain dried cream powder in add relative to dried cream powder quality 0.25 times cane sugar powder and
The dextrin of 0.16 times, makes granule, is dried in 50 DEG C, it is thus achieved that granule.
Embodiment 2: syrup prepared by the present invention
Take Lignum Poria 290g, black breast mushroom 310g, the red 250g of lancing, variable color Russula 60g, Radix Rauvolfiae 220g,
Herba Canscorae 170g, Aleuritopteris argentea (Gmel.) Fee 350g, Herba Calystegiae Japonicae 150g, Herba Caraganae intermediae 210g, Ficus fulva Reinw. 190g, Herba lespedezae pilosae
250g, Folium Apocyni Veneti 70g, Pedicularis rex C. B. Clarke ex Maxim. 180g, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 260g, Camellia sinensis O. Ktze. Var. macrophylla Sieb. 150g, Pericarpium Lagenariae hispidae 320g,
Herba Orchidis Latifoliae 150g and Cissus pteroclada Hayata 210g.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
The first step, is mixed red to Lignum Poria, black breast mushroom, lancing, variable color Russula and Radix Rauvolfiae in described ratio
Close, add the ethanol that determining alcohol is 90% relative to 5 times of mixture, heating and refluxing extraction 2 times, every time
Reflux, extract, 3 hours, united extraction liquid, it is centrifuged remove impurity with tube centrifuge, by the extracting solution after remove impurity
Being evaporated to relative density when 60 DEG C under conditions of 65 DEG C is the medicinal liquid of 1.08, will concentrate after dense
Contracting liquid spray dryer is dried, and is ground into 200 mesh subsequently, it is thus achieved that dry powder;
Second step, by Folium Apocyni Veneti, Pedicularis rex C. B. Clarke ex Maxim., Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh., Herba Orchidis Latifoliae and Cissus pteroclada Hayata in described ratio
Mixing, is ground into powder, with the ethanol that determining alcohol is 95% as solvent, impregnates 48 hours, and employing is oozed
Method of filtering, with the speed slowly percolation of 1ml per minute, collects percolate, and when being concentrated into 60 DEG C, relative density is
The mastic of 1.27, is dried with spray dryer, is ground into 200 mesh subsequently, it is thus achieved that dry powder, is added
The quality of ethanol is 5 times of second step mixture quality;
3rd step, is mixed surplus stock medical material in described ratio, adds pure and strong relative to mixture 4 times amount
Degree is the alcohol reflux 2 times of 80%, each 2 hours, filters, and filtrate merges, and reclaims ethanol,
When being concentrated into 60 DEG C, relative density is the mastic of 1.22, is dried in 65 DEG C of reduced vacuum, obtains dry powder;
4th step, the dry powder blend that the first step is obtained to the 3rd step, add relative to mixture quality 3 times
Water dissolution, with 40% sodium hydroxide solution regulation pH value to 7.0, be subsequently added correctives sucrose, anti-
Rotten agent mix homogeneously, obtains syrup, the correctives of addition, preservative and the content in medicine thereof:
Sucrose 40%, ethyl hydroxybenzoate 0.05%.
Toxicity test:
Acute toxicity testing: application mice 60, male and female half and half, body weight 20-30g, carries out acute poison
Property test.Mice is randomly divided into two groups, i.e. matched group and administration group, fasting 12 hours before experiment, incite somebody to action this
The Chinese medicine granules of inventive embodiment 1 preparation is dissolved in water, (concentration is 8.54g crude drug/ml,
High concentration) gavage, gavage volume is 5ml/kg (i.e. unit dosage form is 42.7 crude drugs/kg), right
Give normal saline according to group, within one day, be administered 2 times, delivery time 6 hours, after administration continuously
Observe 14 days, and record mice toxic reaction and death toll.Test result indicate that: with matched group ratio
Relatively, after administration, mice has no notable difference, experiment Continuous Observation 14 days, mouse systemic situation, diet,
Drinking-water, body weight increase the most normal.Granule LD50 > 42.7 crude drugs/the kg of the Mouse oral gavage present invention,
Every day, maximum dosage-feeding was 85.4 crude drugs/kg/ day.The Chinese medicine clinical application amount of the present invention is 8.37g crude drug
/ day/people, adult's body weight is in terms of 60KG, and average dosage is 0.1395g crude drug/kg/ day.By body weight
Meter: the dosis tolerata of the Chinese medicine of mice (average weight is in terms of 25g) the oral administration gavage present invention is as quantity
612 times.Therefore the Chinese medicine acute toxicity of the present invention is extremely low, clinical drug safety.
Long term toxicity test: three groups of mices (often group 20) are pressed by Chinese medicine embodiment 1 granule of the present invention
12.37,25.41 and 43.29g crude drugs/kg continuous use 15 weeks (1.0ml/100g body weight, every day 2
Secondary) and drug withdrawal 3 weeks after, result shows: Chinese medicine of the present invention is to the hair of mice, behavior, defecation, body
The indexs such as weight, organ weights, hemogram, hepatic and renal function, blood glucose, blood fat all have no significant effect, internal organs meat
Eye does not find that difference change and histological indications show, after medication 15 weeks and drug withdrawal 3 weeks, and mice
Each internal organs are all without substantially changing.Illustrate that Chinese medicine of the present invention is little, after drug withdrawal also to toxicity after mice long-term prescription
There is no difference reaction, application safety.
Clinical data:
Case selection: all 112 selected example cases derive from this Out-patient Department and the tic disorder being in hospital
Patient, all meets the diagnostic criteria of chronic motor or vocal tic disorder.All patients are randomly divided into two
Group, treatment group and each 56 examples of matched group.In treatment group 56 example, male 39 examples, female 17 example;Age 4~
14 years old;The course of disease 1~5 years.In matched group 56 example, male 37 examples, female 19 example, age 4~15 years old;
The course of disease 1~4 years.Treatment group is poor without significance in sex, age, the course of disease and clinical symptoms with matched group
Different, there is comparability.
Diagnostic criteria: with reference to " clinical disease diagnosis and curative effect judging standard ", 1, symptom standard: not from
Main motion twitch or sounding, can not simultaneously exist, and within normal 1 day, occurs repeatedly, can every day or interruption appearance.
2, serious standard: do not had the catabasis of persistently more than 2 months in 1 year.3, course of disease standard: 18 years old
Front onset, continues 1 year the most.4, exclusion criteria: be not due to Tourette syndrome, little dance
Step caused by disease, medicine or nervous system Other diseases.
Therapeutic Method:
Matched group: routine gives haloperidol, predose is 0.05mg/kg d, divides and takes for 2-3 time,
0.5mg can be increased at interval of 3-5 days according to infant situation, but maximal dose every day not can exceed that 6mg/d;
In order to reduce the side effect of haloperidol, give the benzhexol hydrochloride sheet of equivalent simultaneously;Within 3 months, it is one
The course for the treatment of.
Treatment group: on the basis of matched group western medicine routine treatment, oral Chinese medicine embodiment 1 granule of the present invention
Agent, each 20g, three times a day;It within 3 months, it is a course for the treatment of.
Two groups of patients all use Western medicine colligation to treat, and focus on the psychological consultation of two groups of patients simultaneously, support,
Help patient to eliminate Mental health problem, reduce anxiety, depressive emotion, adapt to actual environment.
Curative effect judging standard: " clinical disease diagnosis and curative effect judging standard " (1) fully recovers: chronic exercise
Or sounding twitches symptom complete incidence graph or substantially disappear, follow up a case by regular visits to half a year without recurrence.(2) take a turn for the better: motion is taken out
Dynamic, sounding twitches clinical symptom relief, twitches number of times and reduces, or PR.(3) invalid: disease
Shape is without alleviating or adding severe one.
Therapeutic outcome: after two groups are treated two courses for the treatment of respectively, statistical result sees Tables 1 and 2.
Clinical efficacy comparison (unit: example) after treating 6 months respectively organized by 1 liang of table
Group | Number of cases | Cure | Take a turn for the better | Invalid | Total effective rate |
Treatment group | 56 | 38 | 16 | 2 | 54 (96.43%) |
Matched group | 56 | 26 | 22 | 8 | 48 (85.71%) |
As it can be seen from table 1 treatment group use the present invention Chinese medicine, coordinate western medical treatment chronic exercise or
Sounding tic disorder, relative to matched group, on therapeutic effect, has and is markedly improved.
The treatment respectively of 2 liang of table group cures number after 6 months and the time compares (unit: example/%)
Group | Number of cases | Treat 2 months | Treat 4 months | Treat 6 months |
Treatment group | 38 | 12 (21.43%) | 25 (44.64%) | 38 (67.86%) |
Matched group | 26 | 7 (12.5%) | 15 (26.79%) | 26 (46.43%) |
From table 2 it can be seen that treatment group use the present invention Chinese medicine, coordinate western medical treatment chronic exercise or
Sounding tic disorder, relative to matched group, not only better efficacy, takes effect the most faster.
According to the clinical statistics in toxicity test and above table, the Chinese medicine that the present invention provides has
The advantage that safe without toxic side effect, effective percentage are high, rapid-action;Simultaneously according to clinical observation, during treatment,
Matched group 56 example patient, there is xerostomia in 10 example patients, and blurred vision occur in 7 examples, and 4 examples occur weak,
2 examples occur dizzy, drowsiness, and feeling sick occurs in 1 example, and hepatic and renal function injure does not all occur or other are the worst
Reaction;Treatment group 56 example patient, there is xerostomia in 4 example patients, and blurred vision occur in 2 examples, and 1 example occurs
Weak, hepatic and renal function injure or other obvious adverse reaction all do not occur.Chinese medicine the most of the present invention is improving west
While medicine therapeutic effect, additionally it is possible to reduce the side effect of Western medicine.
Relapse rate is added up: the 26 example patients that the 38 example patients curing treatment group and matched group are cured divide
Not following up a case by regular visits to 12 months, result is added up, and treatment group 38 example recurs 2 examples, and relapse rate is 5.26%;Right
According to organizing 26 examples, recur 6 examples, relapse rate 23.08%.
Concrete case: infant high certain, man, 7 years old, there is limb because happening suddenly without obvious inducement before 2 years in patient
The ictal twitch of body, it is main for starting to twitch for double upper limb, and outbreak twitch is to arrive for several times for 1 time every time,
Do not give special handling at the beginning, gradually develop into extremity twitch, during twitch, trunk is backward, abdominal part forward, on
Limb is backward upper to be stretched, lower limb to the kicking shape that moves ahead, before outbreak between have chest uncomfortable and dizziness, outbreak
Time conscious, without the symptom such as numbness of hands and feet, limb spasm.Rise and the most once sought medical advice at local hospital, intend
It is diagnosed as " upper respiratory tract infection, function of nervous system's disease ", gives symptomatic treatment (concrete deficient detailed) symptom afterwards
Slightly improve, but still have outbreak, the most in hospital diagnosis and treatment.It is diagnosed as chronic exercise through clinical assay health check-up or sends out
Sound tic disorder.Give doctor trained in Western medicine haloperidol and the treatment of benzhexol hydrochloride sheet, inventive embodiments is administered orally simultaneously
The granule of 1, each 20g, three times a day, after taking 4 months, chronic exercise is twitched symptom and is substantially disappeared
Lose, cure, follow up a case by regular visits to 12 months without recurrence.
All above-mentioned primary implement these intellectual properties, do not set limit other forms enforcement this
Plant new product or new method.Those skilled in the art will utilize this important information, and foregoing is revised,
To realize similar implementation status.But, all modifications or transformation belong to reservation based on new product of the present invention
Right.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not that the present invention makees other form
Restriction, any those skilled in the art are changed possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above
Or it is modified as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.But every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, depend on
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling above example made according to the technical spirit of the present invention,
Still fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the Chinese medicine treating chronic motor or vocal tic disorder, it is characterised in that described middle medicated bag
Include following raw medicinal material: Lignum Poria, black breast mushroom, lancing are red, variable color Russula, Radix Rauvolfiae, Herba Canscorae,
Aleuritopteris argentea (Gmel.) Fee, Herba Calystegiae Japonicae, Herba Caraganae intermediae, Herba lespedezae pilosae, Folium Apocyni Veneti, Ficus fulva Reinw., Pedicularis rex C. B. Clarke ex Maxim., Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh.,
Camellia sinensis O. Ktze. Var. macrophylla Sieb., Pericarpium Lagenariae hispidae, Herba Orchidis Latifoliae and Cissus pteroclada Hayata.
2. Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the ratio of weight and number of described raw medicinal material
For: Lignum Poria 20~30 parts, black breast mushroom 25~35 parts, red 15~30 parts of lancing, variable color Russula 5~
15 parts, Radix Rauvolfiae 15~25 parts, Herba Canscorae 10~20 parts, Aleuritopteris argentea (Gmel.) Fee 25~35 parts, Herba Calystegiae Japonicae 5~
15 parts, Herba Caraganae intermediae 15~25 parts, Ficus fulva Reinw. 10~20 parts, Herba lespedezae pilosae 15~30 parts, Folium Apocyni Veneti 5~
15 parts, Pedicularis rex C. B. Clarke ex Maxim. 15~25 parts, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 20~30 parts, Camellia sinensis O. Ktze. Var. macrophylla Sieb. 5~15 parts, Pericarpium Lagenariae hispidae 25~35
Part, Herba Orchidis Latifoliae 10~20 parts and Cissus pteroclada Hayata 15~25 parts.
3. Chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the weight portion of described raw medicinal material
Number ratio is: Lignum Poria 25~30 parts, black breast mushroom 30~35 parts, red 20~25 parts of lancing, variable color Russula
5~10 parts, Radix Rauvolfiae 20~25 parts, Herba Canscorae 15~20 parts, Aleuritopteris argentea (Gmel.) Fee 30~35 parts, Herba Calystegiae Japonicae
10~15 parts, Herba Caraganae intermediae 20~25 parts, Ficus fulva Reinw. 15~20 parts, Herba lespedezae pilosae 20~25 parts, Herba Apocyni veneti
Leaf 5~10 parts, Pedicularis rex C. B. Clarke ex Maxim. 15~20 parts, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 25~30 parts, Camellia sinensis O. Ktze. Var. macrophylla Sieb. 10~15 parts, Pericarpium Lagenariae hispidae
30~35 parts, Herba Orchidis Latifoliae 10~15 parts and Cissus pteroclada Hayata 20~25 parts.
4. the Chinese medicine as described in claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the weight portion of described raw medicinal material
Number ratio is: Lignum Poria 26 parts, black breast 35 parts of mushroom, red 21 parts of lancing, variable color Russula 9 parts, Radix Rauvolfiae
25 parts, Herba Canscorae 16 parts, Aleuritopteris argentea (Gmel.) Fee 31 parts, Herba Calystegiae Japonicae 12 parts, Herba Caraganae intermediae 25 parts, Ficus fulva Reinw. 17
Part, Herba lespedezae pilosae 21 parts, Folium Apocyni Veneti 9 parts, Pedicularis rex C. B. Clarke ex Maxim. 16 parts, Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh. 29 parts, Camellia sinensis O. Ktze. Var. macrophylla Sieb. 11
Part, Pericarpium Lagenariae hispidae 35 parts, Herba Orchidis Latifoliae 12 parts and Cissus pteroclada Hayata 25 parts.
5. the Chinese medicine as described in Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that the dosage form of described Chinese medicine is granule
Agent, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step one: mixed in described ratio by described raw medicinal material, adds relative to mixture 5~the alcohol of 6 times
Concentration is the ethanol of 80%~95%, is heated to boiling reflux 4~6 hours, filters, is molten with backflow
Agent, with filtering residue as solute, uses percolation with the speed slowly percolation of per minute 1~2ml, collects percolation
Liquid, when being evaporated to 50~60 DEG C subsequently under vacuum 0.06~0.08Mpa, relative density is
The mastic of 1.05~1.10, is spray-dried, and the inlet temperature 160 of spray dryer~175 DEG C, goes out pathogenic wind-warm
Spend 80~85 DEG C, be ground into powder subsequently, make dried cream powder;
Step 2: add relative to dried cream powder quality 0.2~the cane sugar powder of 0.4 times in the dried cream powder obtained
With the dextrin of 0.1~0.2 times, make granule, be dried in 40~50 DEG C, it is thus achieved that granule.
6. the Chinese medicine as described in Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that the dosage form of described Chinese medicine is syrup
Agent, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
The first step, is mixed red to Lignum Poria, black breast mushroom, lancing, variable color Russula and Radix Rauvolfiae in described ratio
Close, add the ethanol that determining alcohol is 80%~90% relative to mixture 4~6 times, heating and refluxing extraction 2~
4 times, each reflux, extract, 2 hours~3 hours, united extraction liquid, it is centrifuged remove impurity with tube centrifuge,
When extracting solution after remove impurity is evaporated under conditions of 60 DEG C~70 DEG C 60 DEG C, relative density is
The medicinal liquid of 1.05~1.10, will concentrate after concentrated solution spray dryer be dried, be ground into subsequently 100~
200 mesh, it is thus achieved that dry powder;
Second step, by Folium Apocyni Veneti, Pedicularis rex C. B. Clarke ex Maxim., Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh., Herba Orchidis Latifoliae and Cissus pteroclada Hayata in described ratio
Mixing, be ground into powder, with the ethanol that determining alcohol is 85%~95% as solvent, impregnate 48 hours~
72 hours, use percolation with the speed slowly percolation of per minute 1~2ml, collect percolate, concentrate
To the mastic that relative density when 60 DEG C is 1.25~1.27, it is dried with spray dryer, is ground into subsequently
100~200 mesh, it is thus achieved that dry powder, the quality of the ethanol added is the 3~5 of second step mixture quality
Times;
3rd step, is mixed surplus stock medical material in described ratio, adds relative to mixture 4~6 times amount alcohol
Concentration be 70%~80% alcohol reflux 2~4 times, each 1 hour~3 hours, filter, filtrate
Merging, reclaim ethanol, when being concentrated into 60 DEG C, relative density is the mastic of 1.20~1.22, in 55 DEG C~
65 DEG C of reduced vacuum are dried, and obtain dry powder;
4th step, the dry powder blend that the first step is obtained to the 3rd step, add relative to mixture quality 3~5
Times water dissolution, with 40% sodium hydroxide solution regulate pH value to 7.0, be subsequently added correctives sucrose,
Preservative mix homogeneously, obtains syrup, the correctives of addition, preservative and the content in medicine thereof:
Sucrose 35~60%, Pyrusussuriensis acids preservative such as potassium sorbate 0.1~0.3%, parabens
Preservative such as ethyl hydroxybenzoate 0.01~0.05%.
7. the preparation method of the Chinese medicine described in a Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that described Chinese medicine
Dosage form be granule, it comprises the following steps:
Step one: mixed in described ratio by described raw medicinal material, adds relative to mixture 5~the alcohol of 6 times
Concentration is the ethanol of 80%~95%, is heated to boiling reflux 4~6 hours, filters, is molten with backflow
Agent, with filtering residue as solute, uses percolation with the speed slowly percolation of per minute 1~2ml, collects percolation
Liquid, when being evaporated to 50~60 DEG C subsequently under vacuum 0.06~0.08Mpa, relative density is
The mastic of 1.05~1.10, is spray-dried, and the inlet temperature 160 of spray dryer~175 DEG C, goes out pathogenic wind-warm
Spend 80~85 DEG C, be ground into powder subsequently, make dried cream powder;
Step 2: add relative to dried cream powder quality 0.2~the cane sugar powder of 0.4 times in the dried cream powder obtained
With the dextrin of 0.1~0.2 times, make granule, be dried in 40~50 DEG C, it is thus achieved that granule.
8. the preparation method of the Chinese medicine described in a Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that described Chinese medicine
Dosage form be syrup, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
The first step, is mixed red to Lignum Poria, black breast mushroom, lancing, variable color Russula and Radix Rauvolfiae in described ratio
Close, add the ethanol that determining alcohol is 80%~90% relative to mixture 4~6 times, heating and refluxing extraction 2~
4 times, each reflux, extract, 2 hours~3 hours, united extraction liquid, it is centrifuged remove impurity with tube centrifuge,
When extracting solution after remove impurity is evaporated under conditions of 60 DEG C~70 DEG C 60 DEG C, relative density is
The medicinal liquid of 1.05~1.10, will concentrate after concentrated solution spray dryer be dried, be ground into subsequently 100~
200 mesh, it is thus achieved that dry powder;
Second step, by Folium Apocyni Veneti, Pedicularis rex C. B. Clarke ex Maxim., Cladonia alpestris (L.) Rabenh., Herba Orchidis Latifoliae and Cissus pteroclada Hayata in described ratio
Mixing, be ground into powder, with the ethanol that determining alcohol is 85%~95% as solvent, impregnate 48 hours~
72 hours, use percolation with the speed slowly percolation of per minute 1~2ml, collect percolate, concentrate
To the mastic that relative density when 60 DEG C is 1.25~1.27, it is dried with spray dryer, is ground into subsequently
100~200 mesh, it is thus achieved that dry powder, the quality of the ethanol added is the 3~5 of second step mixture quality
Times;
3rd step, is mixed surplus stock medical material in described ratio, adds relative to mixture 4~6 times amount alcohol
Concentration be 70%~80% alcohol reflux 2~4 times, each 1 hour~3 hours, filter, filtrate
Merging, reclaim ethanol, when being concentrated into 60 DEG C, relative density is the mastic of 1.20~1.22, in 55 DEG C~
65 DEG C of reduced vacuum are dried, and obtain dry powder;
4th step, the dry powder blend that the first step is obtained to the 3rd step, add relative to mixture quality 3~5
Times water dissolution, with 40% sodium hydroxide solution regulate pH value to 7.0, be subsequently added correctives sucrose,
Preservative mix homogeneously, obtains syrup, the correctives of addition, preservative and the content in medicine thereof:
Sucrose 35~60%, Pyrusussuriensis acids preservative such as potassium sorbate 0.1~0.3%, parabens
Preservative such as ethyl hydroxybenzoate 0.01~0.05%.
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