CN105940903A - Method for planting red rice - Google Patents
Method for planting red rice Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105940903A CN105940903A CN201610292179.1A CN201610292179A CN105940903A CN 105940903 A CN105940903 A CN 105940903A CN 201610292179 A CN201610292179 A CN 201610292179A CN 105940903 A CN105940903 A CN 105940903A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- red rice
- seed
- rice
- implantation methods
- described step
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for planting red rice comprising following steps: seedbed preparation, seed pretreatment, sowing management, and cultivation management. According to the method, cultivation technology control is performed during planting which provides sufficient nutrient for red rice and guarantees the normal growth of red rice; at the same time, seed coating agent is applied for mixed sowing to avoid seed disease effectively; with the combination of sowing management and cultivation management, the red rice planting hybridization and degeneration, rice ear downsizing, setting percentage reduction, empty-grain percentage incensement and thousand kernel weight reduction are solved; the red rice quality and output are effectively increased and economic benefit are increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural cultivation technical field, be specifically related to the plantation side of a kind of red rice
Method.
Background technology
Red rice be China's characteristic rice its there is grain of rice speciality, have fragrance, containing different trace
The feature of element, also have removing free radical, slow down aging, improve iron deficiency anemia, anti-should
Swash the different physiological roles such as reaction and immunomodulating, it follows that owing to red rice has higher
Nutritive value and edibility, therefore the planting technology of red rice also becomes the most important, at present
Use conventional art to carry out red rice plantation and have that the Hybridization and degeneration phenomenon of red rice is serious, spike of rice becomes
Little, setting percentage declines, sterile grain rate increases, and mass of 1000 kernel such as alleviates at the problem, has had a strong impact on red rice
Yield and quality, cause huge economic loss, for this present inventor by substantial amounts of reality
Test and study the implantation methods providing a kind of red rice.
Summary of the invention
It is desirable to provide the implantation methods of a kind of red rice, mix solving the plantation of numerous red rice
Degradation phenomena is serious, spike of rice diminishes, setting percentage declines, sterile grain rate increases, mass of 1000 kernel alleviates,
Have a strong impact on yield and the quality problems of red rice.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of implantation methods of red rice, the method comprises the following steps:
A, seedbed prepare: select soil fertile, and the convenient vegetable plot of irrigation and drainage, will as planting site
It arranges is a width of 1.2-1.5m, the seedbed of a length of 15-18m, and applies mixed fertilizer；
B, Seeds preprocess: select the seed of full grains to spread and carry out place of basking seeds in the sun
Reason, removes empty not plump foreign particle after having basked seeds, it is 20-25 DEG C that the seed chosen is put into temperature
In water, immersion 10-18h afterwash is standby after drying and mixing with seed coat agent；
C, sow and manage: first seedbed being watered permeable, then according to 45g/m2Sow,
The fine earth lid kind of one layer of 3-5cm, subsequently plastic film mulch insulation, temperature control is covered immediately after having sowed
It is made as 25-30 DEG C, periodically waters, transplant when the length of time rice seedlings grow reaches 28-30d, with 20% before transplanting
Tricyclazole wettable powder sprays rice shoot；
D, cultivation management: during transplanting, 5 paddy seedlings planted by every nest, it is ensured that every mu of density is 8000-9000
Cave, and use and topdress, respectively execute an insecticide prevention at first fringe to full heading time, treat that it is ripe
Time can gather.
In described step a, mixed fertilizer is by the farm manure 5-10kg become thoroughly decomposed, calcium superphosphate
0.5-0.8kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2-0.5kg mixed preparing form.
Described step b is basked seeds process time be 6-8h.
In described step b, seed coat agent is pressed by agar, sodium alginate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate
Form according to the ratio mixed preparing that mass ratio is 2:1:1:1.
The mass ratio that in described step b, seed mixes with seed coat agent is 10:1.
In described step d every mu use topdress for the farm manure 1200kg become thoroughly decomposed, carbamide 50kg,
Potassium chloride 50kg.
The insecticide used in described step d is the one in ethyl pleocidin, the methaldehyde.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: the present invention carries out the control of cultivating technology in planting process
System, provides the nutrient of abundance, it is ensured that the normal growth of red rice, executes simultaneously red rice plantation
Can also effectively avoid the disease problem of seed with seed coat agent mixed seeding, coordinate below
Sowing management and cultivation management solve that red rice plantation Hybridization and degeneration phenomenon is serious, spike of rice diminishes,
Setting percentage declines, sterile grain rate increases, the problem that mass of 1000 kernel alleviates, the effective matter improving red rice
Amount and yield, improve economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme is further described, but requirement
The scope of protection is not limited to described.
Embodiment one
A kind of implantation methods of red rice, the method comprises the following steps:
A, seedbed prepare: select soil fertile, and the convenient vegetable plot of irrigation and drainage, will as planting site
It arranges as a width of 1.2m, the seedbed of a length of 15m, and apply by the farm manure 5kg become thoroughly decomposed,
Calcium superphosphate 0.5kg, the mixed fertilizer of potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2kg mixed preparing；
B, Seeds preprocess: select the seed of full grains to spread and carry out place of basking seeds in the sun
Reason, the time processed of basking seeds is 6h, removes empty not plump foreign particle, the seed that will choose after having basked seeds
Put into immersion 10h afterwash in the water that temperature is 20 DEG C to dry and by agar, sodium alginate, phosphorus
Acid dihydride potassium, magnesium sulfate form kind of a clothing according to the ratio mixed preparing that mass ratio is 2:1:1:1
Agent is standby after mixing, and the mass ratio that seed mixes with seed coat agent is 10:1；
C, sow and manage: first seedbed being watered permeable, then according to 45g/m2Sow,
Covering the fine earth lid kind of one layer of 3cm, subsequently plastic film mulch insulation after having sowed immediately, temperature controls
It is 25 DEG C, periodically waters, transplant when the length of time rice seedlings grow reaches 28-30d, with 20% 3 before transplanting
Ring azoles wettable powder sprays rice shoot；
D, cultivation management: during transplanting, 5 paddy seedlings planted by every nest, it is ensured that every mu of density is 8000 caves,
And use farm manure 1200kg, carbamide 50kg, the potassium chloride 50kg become thoroughly decomposed, at first fringe to together
The fringe phase respectively executes an insecticide prevention, can gather when it is ripe.
Embodiment two
A kind of implantation methods of red rice, the method comprises the following steps:
A, seedbed prepare: select soil fertile, and the convenient vegetable plot of irrigation and drainage, will as planting site
It arranges as a width of 1.3m, the seedbed of a length of 16m, and apply by the farm manure 6kg become thoroughly decomposed,
Calcium superphosphate 0.6kg, the mixed fertilizer of potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.3kg mixed preparing；
B, Seeds preprocess: select the seed of full grains to spread and carry out place of basking seeds in the sun
Reason, the time processed of basking seeds is 7h, removes empty not plump foreign particle, the seed that will choose after having basked seeds
Put into immersion 12h afterwash in the water that temperature is 21 DEG C to dry and by agar, sodium alginate, phosphorus
Acid dihydride potassium, magnesium sulfate form kind of a clothing according to the ratio mixed preparing that mass ratio is 2:1:1:1
Agent is standby after mixing, and the mass ratio that seed mixes with seed coat agent is 10:1；
C, sow and manage: first seedbed being watered permeable, then according to 45g/m2Sow,
Covering the fine earth lid kind of one layer of 4cm, subsequently plastic film mulch insulation after having sowed immediately, temperature controls
It is 26 DEG C, periodically waters, transplant when the length of time rice seedlings grow reaches 29d, with 20% 3 ring before transplanting
Azoles wettable powder sprays rice shoot；
D, cultivation management: during transplanting, 5 paddy seedlings planted by every nest, it is ensured that every mu of density is 8200 caves,
And use farm manure 1200kg, carbamide 50kg, the potassium chloride 50kg become thoroughly decomposed, at first fringe to together
The fringe phase respectively executes an insecticide prevention, can gather when it is ripe.
Embodiment three
A kind of implantation methods of red rice, the method comprises the following steps:
A, seedbed prepare: select soil fertile, and the convenient vegetable plot of irrigation and drainage, will as planting site
It arranges as a width of 1.4m, the seedbed of a length of 17m, and apply by the farm manure 7kg become thoroughly decomposed,
Calcium superphosphate 0.7kg, the mixed fertilizer of potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4kg mixed preparing；
B, Seeds preprocess: select the seed of full grains to spread and carry out place of basking seeds in the sun
Reason, the time processed of basking seeds is 7h, removes empty not plump foreign particle, the seed that will choose after having basked seeds
Put into immersion 14h afterwash in the water that temperature is 22 DEG C to dry and by agar, sodium alginate, phosphorus
Acid dihydride potassium, magnesium sulfate form kind of a clothing according to the ratio mixed preparing that mass ratio is 2:1:1:1
Agent is standby after mixing, and the mass ratio that seed mixes with seed coat agent is 10:1；
C, sow and manage: first seedbed being watered permeable, then according to 45g/m2Sow,
Covering the fine earth lid kind of one layer of 4cm, subsequently plastic film mulch insulation after having sowed immediately, temperature controls
It is 27 DEG C, periodically waters, transplant when the length of time rice seedlings grow reaches 29d, with 20% 3 ring before transplanting
Azoles wettable powder sprays rice shoot；
D, cultivation management: during transplanting, 5 paddy seedlings planted by every nest, it is ensured that every mu of density is 8400 caves,
And use farm manure 1200kg, carbamide 50kg, the potassium chloride 50kg become thoroughly decomposed, at first fringe to together
The fringe phase respectively executes an insecticide prevention, can gather when it is ripe.
Embodiment four
A kind of implantation methods of red rice, the method comprises the following steps:
A, seedbed prepare: select soil fertile, and the convenient vegetable plot of irrigation and drainage, will as planting site
It arranges as a width of 1.4m, the seedbed of a length of 18m, and apply by the farm manure 8kg become thoroughly decomposed,
Calcium superphosphate 0.7kg, the mixed fertilizer of potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4kg mixed preparing；
B, Seeds preprocess: select the seed of full grains to spread and carry out place of basking seeds in the sun
Reason, the time processed of basking seeds is 8h, removes empty not plump foreign particle, the seed that will choose after having basked seeds
Put into immersion 16h afterwash in the water that temperature is 23 DEG C to dry and by agar, sodium alginate, phosphorus
Acid dihydride potassium, magnesium sulfate form kind of a clothing according to the ratio mixed preparing that mass ratio is 2:1:1:1
Agent is standby after mixing, and the mass ratio that seed mixes with seed coat agent is 10:1；
C, sow and manage: first seedbed being watered permeable, then according to 45g/m2Sow,
Covering the fine earth lid kind of one layer of 5cm, subsequently plastic film mulch insulation after having sowed immediately, temperature controls
It is 28 DEG C, periodically waters, transplant when the length of time rice seedlings grow reaches 29d, with 20% 3 ring before transplanting
Azoles wettable powder sprays rice shoot；
D, cultivation management: during transplanting, 5 paddy seedlings planted by every nest, it is ensured that every mu of density is 8800 caves,
And use farm manure 1200kg, carbamide 50kg, the potassium chloride 50kg become thoroughly decomposed, at first fringe to together
The fringe phase respectively executes an insecticide prevention, can gather when it is ripe.
Embodiment five
A kind of implantation methods of red rice, the method comprises the following steps:
A, seedbed prepare: select soil fertile, and the convenient vegetable plot of irrigation and drainage, will as planting site
It arranges as a width of 1.5m, the seedbed of a length of 18m, and apply by the farm manure 10kg become thoroughly decomposed,
Calcium superphosphate 0.8kg, the mixed fertilizer of potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5kg mixed preparing；
B, Seeds preprocess: select the seed of full grains to spread and carry out place of basking seeds in the sun
Reason, the time processed of basking seeds is 8h, removes empty not plump foreign particle, the seed that will choose after having basked seeds
Put into immersion 18h afterwash in the water that temperature is 25 DEG C to dry and by agar, sodium alginate, phosphorus
Acid dihydride potassium, magnesium sulfate form kind of a clothing according to the ratio mixed preparing that mass ratio is 2:1:1:1
Agent is standby after mixing, and the mass ratio that seed mixes with seed coat agent is 10:1；
C, sow and manage: first seedbed being watered permeable, then according to 45g/m2Sow,
Covering the fine earth lid kind of one layer of 5cm, subsequently plastic film mulch insulation after having sowed immediately, temperature controls
It is 30 DEG C, periodically waters, transplant when the length of time rice seedlings grow reaches 30d, with 20% 3 ring before transplanting
Azoles wettable powder sprays rice shoot；
D, cultivation management: during transplanting, 5 paddy seedlings planted by every nest, it is ensured that every mu of density is 9000 caves,
And use farm manure 1200kg, carbamide 50kg, the potassium chloride 50kg become thoroughly decomposed, at first fringe to together
The fringe phase respectively executes an insecticide prevention, can gather when it is ripe.
Claims (7)
1. the implantation methods of a red rice, it is characterised in that: the method comprises the following steps:
A, seedbed prepare: select soil fertile, and the convenient vegetable plot of irrigation and drainage, will as planting site
It arranges is a width of 1.2-1.5m, the seedbed of a length of 15-18m, and applies mixed fertilizer；
B, Seeds preprocess: select the seed of full grains to spread and carry out place of basking seeds in the sun
Reason, removes empty not plump foreign particle after having basked seeds, it is 20-25 DEG C that the seed chosen is put into temperature
In water, immersion 10-18h afterwash is standby after drying and mixing with seed coat agent；
C, sow and manage: first seedbed being watered permeable, then according to 45g/m2Sow,
The fine earth lid kind of one layer of 3-5cm, subsequently plastic film mulch insulation, temperature control is covered immediately after having sowed
It is made as 25-30 DEG C, periodically waters, transplant when the length of time rice seedlings grow reaches 28-30d, with 20% before transplanting
Tricyclazole wettable powder sprays rice shoot；
D, cultivation management: during transplanting, 5 paddy seedlings planted by every nest, it is ensured that every mu of density is 8000-9000
Cave, and use and topdress, respectively execute an insecticide prevention at first fringe to full heading time, treat that it is ripe
Time can gather.
The implantation methods of red rice the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step
In rapid a, mixed fertilizer is by the farm manure 5-10kg become thoroughly decomposed, calcium superphosphate 0.5-0.8kg, biphosphate
Potassium 0.2-0.5kg mixed preparing forms.
The implantation methods of red rice the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step
Time processed of basking seeds in rapid b is 6-8h.
The implantation methods of red rice the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step
In rapid b, seed coat agent is 2 by agar, sodium alginate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate according to mass ratio:
The ratio mixed preparing of 1:1:1 forms.
The implantation methods of red rice the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step
The mass ratio that in rapid b, seed mixes with seed coat agent is 10:1.
The implantation methods of red rice the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step
In rapid d every mu use topdress as the farm manure 1200kg become thoroughly decomposed, carbamide 50kg, potassium chloride
50kg。
The implantation methods of red rice the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step
The insecticide used in rapid d is the one in ethyl pleocidin, the methaldehyde.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610292179.1A CN105940903A (en) | 2016-05-05 | 2016-05-05 | Method for planting red rice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610292179.1A CN105940903A (en) | 2016-05-05 | 2016-05-05 | Method for planting red rice |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105940903A true CN105940903A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610292179.1A Pending CN105940903A (en) | 2016-05-05 | 2016-05-05 | Method for planting red rice |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105940903A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107711367A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-23 | 全州县咸水虹桥米业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of red rice |
| CN109105183A (en) * | 2018-07-14 | 2019-01-01 | 贵州禾玉来红谷有限公司 | Red rice implantation methods |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20060015684A (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2006-02-17 | 최상환 | The cultivation method of the rice plant which reinforces the vitamin |
| CN101543163A (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2009-09-30 | 朱怀山 | Crop seedling/planting method |
| CN102845432A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-02 | 福建省莆田市友缘实业有限公司 | Rice seed coating agent |
| CN103329890A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2013-10-02 | 黑龙江省新兴农药有限责任公司 | Film-forming agent of flowable seed coating formulation and preparation method thereof |
| CN104381289A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-04 | 陕西上格之路生物科学有限公司 | Safe and multi-effect seed treatment composition |
| CN104429754A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-03-25 | 太湖县毛安野生稻米种植农民专业合作社 | High-quality planting method for selenium-enriched red rice |
-
2016
- 2016-05-05 CN CN201610292179.1A patent/CN105940903A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20060015684A (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2006-02-17 | 최상환 | The cultivation method of the rice plant which reinforces the vitamin |
| CN101543163A (en) * | 2009-05-08 | 2009-09-30 | 朱怀山 | Crop seedling/planting method |
| CN102845432A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-02 | 福建省莆田市友缘实业有限公司 | Rice seed coating agent |
| CN103329890A (en) * | 2013-07-04 | 2013-10-02 | 黑龙江省新兴农药有限责任公司 | Film-forming agent of flowable seed coating formulation and preparation method thereof |
| CN104381289A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-04 | 陕西上格之路生物科学有限公司 | Safe and multi-effect seed treatment composition |
| CN104429754A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-03-25 | 太湖县毛安野生稻米种植农民专业合作社 | High-quality planting method for selenium-enriched red rice |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 沈晋良: "《农药加工与管理》", 1 June 2002, 中国农业出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107711367A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-23 | 全州县咸水虹桥米业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of red rice |
| CN109105183A (en) * | 2018-07-14 | 2019-01-01 | 贵州禾玉来红谷有限公司 | Red rice implantation methods |
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Application publication date: 20160921 |
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