CN105924280A - Fertilizer for grapevine and making method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a fertilizer for a grapevine and a making method thereof. The fertilizer comprises the following raw materials by weight: 35 to 55 parts of urea, 20 to 30 parts of a bean cake, 6 to 10 parts of dried radish powder, 12 to 14 parts of pumpkin peel, 5 to 6 parts of Japanese chestnut leaves, 3 to 4 parts of peach leaves, 6 to 8 parts of vegetable fiber, 10 to 15 parts of calcium powder, 10 to 15 parts of lotus root starch, 5 to 6 parts of apple vinegar, 0.5 to 1 part of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 2 to 4 parts of stone flour, 4 to 6 parts of a soil fertility improving agent, 0.4 to 0.6 part of vitamin E, 0.1 to 0.2 part of acrylic acid and 2 to 3 parts of polyacrylamide. According to the invention, a plurality of nutrients are subjected to fermentation twice so as to obtain a decomposed product; the fertilizer fully fully release nutritional components, overcomes problems in nutrition absorption of grapevine seedlings in different periods and can be maximally absorbed; moreover, the soil fertility improving agent and inorganic salt are added into the fertilizer, so output and quality of grapes can be improve in large scale, and nutrient supply to grapevine seedlings can be guaranteed.

Description

A kind of vine fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of fruit tree fertilizer, be specifically related to a kind of vine fertilizer and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Fructus Vitis viniferae is one of favorite fruit of people, the most extensively cultivates；Completely filled fruit is mellow and full, exquisitely carved, shape State is pretty and dazzling, and taste is sweet, and grape flavor is sour-sweet, raw-eaten or make fruit jam.Sucus Vitis viniferae can lead to wine；Fructus Vitis viniferae after dehydration Sweetness and succulence, have the highest edible fiber content, so Sucus Vitis viniferae is frequently used for helping to reconcile digestive system function；But Portugal Grape in growth course, often due to fertilising and the impact of environmental factors and cause the generation that various fortuitous event occurs, such as life The situation such as withered, short and small, poor growth of vine in growth process, it addition, due also to fertilization mode and dose do not control lead Cause soil nutrient runs off, and causes vine growth bad, finally affects the result of Fructus Vitis viniferae.

Summary of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of vine fertilizer and preparation method thereof.

To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that

Vine fertilizer, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: carbamide 35-55, soybean cake 20-30, white turnip dry powder 6-10, pumpkin peel 12-14, Castanea seguinii Dode (Involucrum Castaneae Seguinii) leaf 5-6, leaf of Fructus Persicae 3-4, Plant fiber 6-8, calcium powder 10-15, Amylum Nelumbinis Rhizomatis 10-15, apple vinegar 5-6, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.5-1, stone powder 2-4, soil enrichment agent 4-6, vitamin E 0.4-0.6, acrylic acid 0.1-0.2, polyacrylamide 2-3.

The constitutive material formula of described soil enrichment agent is: bean dregs 15-20, oil-tea camellia husks 6-10, Lumbricus powder 5-6, fish Powder 6-8, rice husk meal 10-15, Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae dish 6-8, potassium iodide 0.5-0.8, calcium carbonate 1-3, stone powder 3-5, Semen arachidis hypogaeae cake powder 2-4, shellfish Shell powder 6-8, tenebrio molitor powder 2-4, sucrose 10-15；Manufacture method is as follows: weighs each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, first will Bean dregs, oil-tea camellia husks, Lumbricus powder, fish flour, rice husk meal, Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae dish, Semen arachidis hypogaeae cake powder, conch meal, tenebrio molitor powder are crushed to respectively 80-100 mesh, adds appropriate pure water, and regulation moisture content is 40-50%, stirs mixed processing 10-under 100-150MPa 15min, then by 5%-10%(V/W) inoculum concentration EM bacterium is inoculated in mixed powder, carry out fermentation 5-7 days, by fermentation product Thing drying and crushing, crosses 60-80 mesh sieve, finally adds potassium iodide, calcium carbonate, stone powder, sucrose in above-mentioned tunning, fully Stir and get final product.

Vine fertilizer, the weight portion of its constitutive material is: carbamide 45, soybean cake 25, white turnip dry powder 8, pumpkin peel 13, thatch Folium Castaneae 5.5, leaf of Fructus Persicae 3.5, Plant fiber 7, calcium powder 12, Amylum Nelumbinis Rhizomatis 12, apple vinegar 5, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.8, stone powder 3, soil enrichment Agent 5, vitamin E 0.5, acrylic acid 0.15, polyacrylamide 2.5.

The manufacture method of vine fertilizer, including herein below:

(1) weigh each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, first by soybean cake, white turnip dry powder, pumpkin peel, Castanea seguinii Dode (Involucrum Castaneae Seguinii) leaf, leaf of Fructus Persicae, Calcium powder, Amylum Nelumbinis Rhizomatis, apple vinegar, stone powder mix, and add appropriate water after mix homogeneously, and the moisture content controlling mixing raw material is 65- 70%, then will mix stockpile coning, and carry out fermentation 20-30 days, every turning in 3-7 days once, form compost；

(2) take above-mentioned compost product, be subsequently adding suitable quantity of water and carry out ferment in second time, control water content 40-50%, ferment 7-9 days, Fermentation temperature controls at 65-75 DEG C；After having fermented, tunning is mixed with other residue constitutive materials, rolling stirring 15- 25min mixes, and period adds water and adjusts water content 30-40%, in granulating disc pelletize.

Beneficial effects of the present invention:

Multiple nutrients material fermenting twice is obtained the product that becomes thoroughly decomposed by fertilizer of the present invention, energy fully releasing nutrients composition, solves difference The alimentation of the Fructus Vitis viniferae seedling in period so that fertilizer is farthest absorbed, also added soil simultaneously in fertilizer and increases Fertile agent and inorganic salt, large area can improve the yield and quality of Fructus Vitis viniferae, it is ensured that the supply of Fructus Vitis viniferae seedling nutrition.

Detailed description of the invention

Embodiment 1: vine fertilizer, the weight (jin) of its constitutive material is: carbamide 45, soybean cake 25, white turnip dry powder 8, south Melon skin 13, Castanea seguinii Dode (Involucrum Castaneae Seguinii) leaf 5.5, leaf of Fructus Persicae 3.5, Plant fiber 7, calcium powder 12, Amylum Nelumbinis Rhizomatis 12, apple vinegar 5, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.8, stone powder 3, Soil enrichment agent 5, vitamin E 0.5, acrylic acid 0.15, polyacrylamide 2.5.

The manufacture method of vine fertilizer, including herein below:

(1) weigh each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, first by soybean cake, white turnip dry powder, pumpkin peel, Castanea seguinii Dode (Involucrum Castaneae Seguinii) leaf, leaf of Fructus Persicae, Calcium powder, Amylum Nelumbinis Rhizomatis, apple vinegar, stone powder mix, and add appropriate water after mix homogeneously, and the moisture content controlling mixing raw material is 65- 70%, then will mix stockpile coning, and carry out fermentation 20-30 days, every turning in 3-7 days once, form compost；

(2) take above-mentioned compost product, be subsequently adding suitable quantity of water and carry out ferment in second time, control water content 40-50%, ferment 7-9 days, Fermentation temperature controls at 65-75 DEG C；After having fermented, tunning is mixed with other residue constitutive materials, rolling stirring 15- 25min mixes, and period adds water and adjusts water content 30-40%, in granulating disc pelletize.

The constitutive material formula (jin) of described soil enrichment agent is: bean dregs 18, oil-tea camellia husks 8, Lumbricus powder 5.5, fish flour 7, rice husk meal 12, Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae dish 7, potassium iodide 0.6, calcium carbonate 2, stone powder 4, Semen arachidis hypogaeae cake powder 3, conch meal 7, tenebrio molitor powder 3, sucrose 12；Manufacture method is as follows: weigh each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, first by bean dregs, oil-tea camellia husks, Lumbricus powder, fish flour, rice Bran powder, Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae dish, Semen arachidis hypogaeae cake powder, conch meal, tenebrio molitor powder are crushed to 80-100 mesh respectively, add appropriate pure water, adjust Joint moisture content be 45%, under 150MPa stir mixed processing 15min, then by 5%-10%(V/W) inoculum concentration EM bacterium is connect Plant in mixed powder, carry out fermenting 7 days, by tunning drying and crushing, cross 80 mesh sieves, finally add in above-mentioned tunning Enter potassium iodide, calcium carbonate, stone powder, sucrose, be sufficiently stirred for and get final product.

The fruiting rate of the fruit after said method processes more than 90%, output increased more than 25%, and While ensureing fruiting rate, moreover it is possible to ensure the fruit quality of fruit.

Claims (3)

1. a vine fertilizer, it is characterised in that the weight portion of its constitutive material is: carbamide 35-55, soybean cake 20-30, white turnip Dry powder 6-10, pumpkin peel 12-14, Castanea seguinii Dode (Involucrum Castaneae Seguinii) leaf 5-6, leaf of Fructus Persicae 3-4, Plant fiber 6-8, calcium powder 10-15, Amylum Nelumbinis Rhizomatis 10-15, Fructus Mali pumilae Vinegar 5-6, calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.5-1, stone powder 2-4, soil enrichment agent 4-6, vitamin E 0.4-0.6, acrylic acid 0.1-0.2, poly-third Acrylamide 2-3.

The constitutive material formula of described soil enrichment agent is: bean dregs 15-20, oil-tea camellia husks 6-10, Lumbricus powder 5-6, fish flour 6- 8, rice husk meal 10-15, Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae dish 6-8, potassium iodide 0.5-0.8, calcium carbonate 1-3, stone powder 3-5, Semen arachidis hypogaeae cake powder 2-4, conch meal 6-8, tenebrio molitor powder 2-4, sucrose 10-15；Manufacture method is as follows: weigh each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, first by bean dregs, Oil-tea camellia husks, Lumbricus powder, fish flour, rice husk meal, Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae dish, Semen arachidis hypogaeae cake powder, conch meal, tenebrio molitor powder are crushed to 80-100 respectively Mesh, adds appropriate pure water, and regulation moisture content is 40-50%, stirs mixed processing 10-15min, so under 100-150MPa Afterwards by 5%-10%(V/W) inoculum concentration EM bacterium is inoculated in mixed powder, carry out fermentation 5-7 days, by tunning xeraphium Broken, cross 60-80 mesh sieve, in above-mentioned tunning, finally add potassium iodide, calcium carbonate, stone powder, sucrose, be sufficiently stirred for and get final product.

Vine fertilizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight portion of its constitutive material is: carbamide 45, bean Cake 25, white turnip dry powder 8, pumpkin peel 13, Castanea seguinii Dode (Involucrum Castaneae Seguinii) leaf 5.5, leaf of Fructus Persicae 3.5, Plant fiber 7, calcium powder 12, Amylum Nelumbinis Rhizomatis 12, apple vinegar 5, Calcium hydrogen phosphate 0.8, stone powder 3, soil enrichment agent 5, vitamin E 0.5, acrylic acid 0.15, polyacrylamide 2.5.

3. the manufacture method of a vine fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that include herein below:

(1) weigh each raw material by the weight portion of constitutive material, first by soybean cake, white turnip dry powder, pumpkin peel, Castanea seguinii Dode (Involucrum Castaneae Seguinii) leaf, leaf of Fructus Persicae, Calcium powder, Amylum Nelumbinis Rhizomatis, apple vinegar, stone powder mix, and add appropriate water after mix homogeneously, and the moisture content controlling mixing raw material is 65- 70%, then will mix stockpile coning, and carry out fermentation 20-30 days, every turning in 3-7 days once, form compost；

(2) take above-mentioned compost product, be subsequently adding suitable quantity of water and carry out ferment in second time, control water content 40-50%, ferment 7-9 days, Fermentation temperature controls at 65-75 DEG C；After having fermented, tunning is mixed with other residue constitutive materials, rolling stirring 15- 25min mixes, and period adds water and adjusts water content 30-40%, in granulating disc pelletize.