CN105903131A - Emergent escape equipment and application method thereof - Google Patents
Emergent escape equipment and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105903131A CN105903131A CN201610283605.5A CN201610283605A CN105903131A CN 105903131 A CN105903131 A CN 105903131A CN 201610283605 A CN201610283605 A CN 201610283605A CN 105903131 A CN105903131 A CN 105903131A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- escape
- shaped pipe
- horizontal base
- chain
- arresting lever
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
- A62B1/18—Other single parts for rope lowering-devices, e.g. take-up rollers for ropes, devices for shooting ropes
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses emergent escape equipment. The emergent escape equipment comprises a first horizontal base and a second horizontal base, multiple transverse pipes with hollow structures, multiple vertical bases, multiple vertical pipes and multiple cross pipes; an escape chain is arranged in a detachable hollow structure assembled by the transverse pipes, the vertical pipes and the cross pipes; T-shaped pipes are detachably connected above the cross pipes; the multiple T-shaped pipes are horizontally connected with the first transverse pipe through the second transverse pipe; the T-shaped pipes are provided with a projected first stop rod; the second transverse pipe is provided with a projected second stop rod; and at least one metal ball capable of rolling is arranged at the end part of the second stop rod. The invention further provides an application method of the emergent escape equipment. The emergent escape equipment has the functions of escape and easiness in disassembly; the escape structure is hidden in the disassembly structure; and the emergent escape equipment has no difference from a general balcony fence, and is excellent in visual effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of emergency escape equipment that can be used for escaping and use thereof from the balcony of skyscraper
Method.
Background technology
The balcony of general high residential building is usually mounted with guardrail, even if north enclosed balcony, in order to pacify
The full guardrail being also provided with height about 1 meter.But the balcony guardrail of existing employing steel-pipe welding is most
The most attractive in appearance, once be damaged, corrosion need to change the most pretty troublesome.
The window guardrail of the safety ladder made disclosed in CN 2916084 Y uses dismountable guard bar structure, tightly
The dense block of window guardrail can be taken apart during anxious situation, utilize the flexibility connecting chain so that window guardrail becomes
Safety ladder is become to use.In the guardrail of this structure, the structure such as the dense block of use, connection chain is exposed outside,
Differing greatly with common guardrail in appearance, visual effect is the best, it is difficult to allow user accept, and exists not
Meet the hidden danger of fire codes.
CN 203939200 U discloses a kind of group assembling and being not required to welding quickly and easily
Dress formula balcony guardrail, this guardrail solves the defect of dismounting difficulty, but does not possess escaping function.
Disclosing a kind of escape guardrail and assembly method thereof in CN104895262A, this guardrail solves to be torn open
The defect of dress difficulty, and provide longer escape chain, but this technical scheme does not considers when escape,
The problem the most effectively using escape chain.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of emergency escape equipment, before being reduced or avoided
The problem being previously mentioned.
Specifically, the invention provides a kind of emergency escape equipment, it is arranged on height with the form of guardrail
On layer building balcony, have escape, easy-disassembling-assembling function concurrently, and its escape structure is hidden in dismounting
Inside configuration, does not has any difference with common balcony guardrail in appearance, and visual effect is good, and user accepts
Degree height, the problem that there is not fire code violations.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes a kind of emergency escape equipment, comprising: fixing
The first horizontal base being arranged on balcony wall and the second horizontal base；Level is spliced described first
First transverse tube of the multiple hollow structures between horizontal base and the second horizontal base；Multiple it is fixedly installed on
Vertical base in balcony floors；The vertical tube of multiple vertical splicings hollow structure on described vertical base；
And the cross of the multiple hollow structure that the first transverse tube at right angles arranged and vertical tube are stitched together
Pipe.Being internally provided with of the detachable hollow structure that described first transverse tube, vertical tube and cross tee are spliced into
Escape chain；Described escape chain one end is fixedly connected on described first horizontal base, and the other end is certainly
By holding；Described escape chain is two-fold to be arranged at inside described vertical tube；Described first transverse tube passes through threaded sleeve
Detachably connected with described second horizontal base.T-shaped pipe it is removably connected with above described cross tee,
Multiple described T-shaped pipes are removably connected by multiple second transverse tubes and multiple first transverse tube level, described T
Shape pipe is provided with first arresting lever protruded, and described second transverse tube is only provided with second protruded
Lever, described first arresting lever end is provided with the brake block that rubber is made, described second arresting lever end
It is provided with at least one rotatable metal ball.
Present invention also offers the using method of a kind of above-mentioned emergency escape equipment, described using method includes
Following steps:
Utilizing described cross tee as the sleeve on escape chain, user trick controls an institute respectively
State cross tee, use stance to escape from described escape chain；
Described T-shaped pipe and described second transverse tube are connected with described cross tee so that described first arresting lever
With described second arresting lever, described escape chain is clamped,
Between described second transverse tube that the described cross tee that trick controls respectively is connected, by T-shaped pipe and
Vertical tube is fixing to be connected,
For foot-operated described T-shaped pipe, reconnect a described T-shaped pipe further, foot formed clamping,
During gliding, with instep adjust the rotation of the described T-shaped pipe being directly connected to described cross tee from
And adjust described first arresting lever and described escape chain contact,
For the described T-shaped pipe held, user directly rotates described T-shaped pipe only to adjust described first
Lever and described escape chain contact.
The present invention above-mentioned emergency escape equipment has escape, easy-disassembling-assembling function concurrently, and its escape structure
Being hidden in inside disassembly and assembly structure, do not have any difference with common balcony guardrail in appearance, visual effect is good
Good, user's acceptance is high, the problem that there is not fire code violations.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The following drawings is only intended to, in schematically illustrating the present invention and explaining, not limit the model of the present invention
Enclose.Wherein,
Fig. 1 is shown that the primary structure of the emergency escape equipment of a specific embodiment according to the present invention
Decomposition diagram；
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the use state of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to the technical characteristic of the present invention, purpose and effect are more clearly understood from, now compare accompanying drawing
The detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described.Wherein, identical parts use identical label.
Fig. 1 is shown that the primary structure of the emergency escape equipment of a specific embodiment according to the present invention
Decomposition diagram.As it is shown in figure 1, the emergency escape equipment of the present invention is at Chinese patent
Innovation on the basis of CN104895262A, specifically, the invention provides one have escaping function,
Structure easy-disassembling-assembling emergency escape equipment, this emergency escape equipment is in the structure being assembled into by hollow pipe fitting
It is internally provided with escape chain 100, when there is the dangerous situations such as high-rise fire when, detachable by arranging
Structure, can be easy to be taken out by hiding escape chain 100 from emergency escape device interior, Ren Yuanke
With controlled being slipped to ground or arrive adjacent downstairs of parts utilizing described emergency escape equipment along chain
Balcony at home or aerial ladder up to scope, such that it is able to escape dangerous situation.Simultaneously as escape chain
Bar is the inside configuration being hidden in emergency escape equipment, and each combiner is a part for guardrail,
The most described emergency escape equipment outward appearance on the whole and common balcony guardrail do not have any difference, and vision is imitated
Fruit is good, and user's acceptance is high, the problem that there is not fire code violations.
Specifically, the emergency escape equipment of the present invention includes: be fixedly installed on first on balcony wall
Horizontal base 11 and the second horizontal base 12；Level is spliced at described first horizontal base 11 and second
First transverse tube 20 of the multiple hollow structures between horizontal base 12；Multiple it is fixedly installed on balcony floors
On vertical base (not shown)；Multiple vertical splicings hollow structure on described vertical base
Vertical tube 30；And multiple the first transverse tube 20 at right angles arranged and vertical tube 30 be stitched together
The cross tee 40 of hollow structure.It is removable that described first transverse tube 20, vertical tube 30 and cross tee 40 are spliced into
That unloads hollow structure is internally provided with escape chain 100；Described escape chain 100 one end is fixedly connected on
On described first horizontal base 11, the other end is free end；Described escape chain 100 is two-fold is arranged at institute
State vertical tube 30 internal；Described first transverse tube 20 is by threaded sleeve 50 and described second horizontal base 12
Detachably connected.T-shaped pipe 60, multiple described T-shaped it are removably connected with above described cross tee 40
Pipe 60 by the second transverse tube 70 and or the first transverse tube 20 level connection joint, described T-shaped pipe 60 is provided with one
First arresting lever 61 of individual protrusion, described second transverse tube 70 is provided with second arresting lever 71 protruded.
The present invention is an improvement on the basis of CN104895262A, and mainly solve is how to utilize
The problem that escape chain 100 carries out escaping.
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the use state of Fig. 1, participates in shown in Fig. 2, when needs use
When escape chain 100 is escaped, available described cross tee 40 is as the set on escape chain 100
Cylinder, user trick controls a described cross tee 40 respectively, thus stance can be used from described escape chain
Bar 100 is escaped.In order to control the sliding speed of described cross tee 40, can will disassemble described in
T-shaped pipe 60 and described second transverse tube 70 are again coupled to described cross tee 40 so that described first stop
Described escape chain 100 can be clamped by bar 61 and described second arresting lever 71, by controlling institute
State the first arresting lever 61 and the described second arresting lever 71 clamping dynamics to described escape chain 100, i.e.
The sliding speed of described cross tee 40 can be controlled.
Between described second transverse tube 70 that the described cross tee 40 that trick controls respectively is connected, can pass through
T-shaped pipe 60 and the fixing connection of vertical tube 30, so can make the described cross tee 40 that trick controls respectively
Put fixing, thus when the user not by special training such as old man, child can be made to use, it is possible to
Downslide process preferably controls body position, it is simple to use.
In order to preferably control described first arresting lever 61 and described second arresting lever 71 in sliding process
Clamping dynamics to described escape chain 100, for foot-operated described T-shaped pipe 60, can connect the most again
Connect a described T-shaped pipe 60, foot is formed clamping, so during gliding, described ten can be avoided
Word pipe 40 disengages with foot, can adjust with instep again described in being directly connected to described cross tee 40
The rotation of T-shaped pipe 60, thus the first arresting lever 61 described in adjustable and described escape chain 100
Contact, for the described T-shaped pipe 60 held, user can directly rotate described T-shaped pipe 60 and adjust
Described first arresting lever 61 and described escape chain 100 contact, so, user can be adopted easily
Described escape chain 100 is utilized to escape by stance.
Described escape chain 100 can be oil thread rope, and described first arresting lever 61 end can be provided with rubber
The brake block made, described second arresting lever 71 end is provided with at least one rotatable metal ball 72,
When described escape chain 100 is entered by the brake block of described first arresting lever 61 end with described metal ball 72
During row clamping, owing to described metal ball 72 can roll, the most described metal ball 72 and described escape chain
For rolling friction between 100, the most easily realize speed controlling, described escape chain 100 can be protected again
Physical damnification will not occur.When described second arresting lever 71 end is provided with a rotatable metal ball
When 72, the brake block of described first arresting lever 61 end can be made into concave shape, so can easily ensure institute
State the clamping contact of metal ball 72 and described brake block and described escape chain 100.When described second stop
Bar 71 end is provided with two and during above rotatable metal ball 72, and these metal ball 72 can easily be joined
The brake block closing described first arresting lever 61 end forms the clamping to described escape chain 100.
Certainly, in order to adapt to the size of the hands of different user, foot, described T-shaped pipe 60 is with described ten
Between word pipe 40, between the described T-shaped pipe 60 forming the space of clamping foot, all can use described first
Transverse tube 20 carries out distance and adjusts.
Described vertical tube 30 can be spaced 10cm and arrange, and so can ensure that described escape chain 100 has as far as possible
Many length, for example, it is assumed that the height of vertical tube 30 is 1 meter, 4 meters of wide balconies can arrange 39
Individual vertical tube 30, the length of the escape chain 100 that the most whole emergency escape equipment can accommodate can reach frightened
82 meters of people, this just seems the most abundant for the escape of high residential building
The parts such as described T-shaped pipe 60 in the present invention and described second transverse tube 70, are not involved in accommodating described
Escape chain 100, can be connected with described cross tee 40 as decoration, so on the one hand can ensure guardrail
Attractive in appearance, on the other hand can quickly disassemble when needs are escaped that be combined into described cross tee 40 can
Use stance escaping tool, thus can make old man, child etc. not by special training user also
This escaping tool can be utilized easily to escape.
Balcony wall also can be fixedly installed further for fixing connection described T-shaped pipe 60 and described
3rd horizontal base (not shown) of two transverse tubes 70 and the 4th horizontal base (not shown),
Concrete connected mode refers to CN104895262A, so can ensure described T-shaped pipe 60 and described
Two transverse tubes 70 sealing when not in use, thus only avoid described first arresting lever 61 and described second
There is the situations such as corrosion in lever 71.
In sum, the present invention above-mentioned emergency escape equipment has escape, easy-disassembling-assembling function concurrently, and
Its escape structure is all hidden in inside disassembly and assembly structure, does not has any difference with common balcony guardrail in appearance,
Visual effect is good, and user's acceptance is high, the problem that there is not fire code violations.
Although it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention is to retouch according to the mode of multiple embodiments
State, but the most each embodiment only comprises an independent technical scheme.Description so describes
For the sake of being only used to understand, description should be understood by those skilled in the art as an entirety,
And technical scheme involved in each embodiment regarded as can be in the way of being mutually combined into different embodiment
Understand protection scope of the present invention.
The foregoing is only the schematic detailed description of the invention of the present invention, be not limited to the model of the present invention
Enclose.Any those skilled in the art, is made on the premise of without departing from the design of the present invention and principle
Equivalent variations, revise and combine, the scope of protection of the invention all should be belonged to.
Claims (2)
1. an emergency escape equipment, comprising: the first horizontal base being fixedly installed on balcony wall
And second horizontal base；Level splicing is many between described first horizontal base and the second horizontal base
First transverse tube of individual hollow structure；Multiple vertical bases being fixedly installed in balcony floors；Multiple vertically
The vertical tube of splicing hollow structure on described vertical base；And it is multiple horizontal by right angles arrange first
The cross tee of the hollow structure that pipe and vertical tube are stitched together.Described first transverse tube, vertical tube and cross
The detachable hollow structure that pipe is spliced into be internally provided with escape chain；Described escape chain one end
Being fixedly connected on described first horizontal base, the other end is free end；The described two-fold setting of escape chain
Inside described vertical tube；Described first transverse tube is by threaded sleeve with described second horizontal base removably
Connect.It is characterized in that, above described cross tee, be removably connected with T-shaped pipe, multiple described T-shaped pipes
By multiple second transverse tubes and multiple first transverse tube level connection joint, described T-shaped pipe is provided with a protrusion
First arresting lever, described second transverse tube is provided with second arresting lever protruded, described first arresting lever
End is provided with the brake block that rubber is made, and described second arresting lever end is provided with at least one and can roll
Metal ball.
2. the using method of an emergency escape equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
State using method to comprise the steps:
Described emergency escape equipment is disassembled, utilizes described cross tee as the set on escape chain
Cylinder, user trick controls a described cross tee respectively, uses stance to escape from described escape chain
Raw；
Described T-shaped pipe and described second transverse tube are connected with described cross tee so that described first arresting lever
With described second arresting lever, described escape chain is clamped,
Between described second transverse tube that the described cross tee that trick controls respectively is connected, by T-shaped pipe and
Vertical tube is fixing to be connected,
For foot-operated described T-shaped pipe, reconnect a described T-shaped pipe further, foot formed clamping,
During gliding, with instep adjust the rotation of the described T-shaped pipe being directly connected to described cross tee from
And adjust described first arresting lever and described escape chain contact,
For the described T-shaped pipe held, user directly rotates described T-shaped pipe only to adjust described first
Lever and described escape chain contact.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610283605.5A CN105903131B (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | Use method of emergency escape equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610283605.5A CN105903131B (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | Use method of emergency escape equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105903131A true CN105903131A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
| CN105903131B CN105903131B (en) | 2020-02-14 |
Family
ID=56753252
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610283605.5A Active CN105903131B (en) | 2016-05-03 | 2016-05-03 | Use method of emergency escape equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105903131B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106758979A (en) * | 2017-03-18 | 2017-05-31 | 赵永潮 | A kind of road guard with forcible entry structure |
| CN109316674A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-12 | 贵州大学 | A kind of fire-fighting escape rope clamping and fixing device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2916084Y (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2007-06-27 | 李鹏 | Window guard rail capable of being used as escape ladder |
| CN201410237Y (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2010-02-24 | 许建伟 | Fire-fighting escape rope |
| CN203939200U (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-11-12 | 山东义正建材科技有限公司 | A kind of assembled type balcony guardrail |
| CN104895262A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-09-09 | 贵州华佑金属制品有限公司 | Escape guardrail and assembly method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-05-03 CN CN201610283605.5A patent/CN105903131B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2916084Y (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2007-06-27 | 李鹏 | Window guard rail capable of being used as escape ladder |
| CN201410237Y (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2010-02-24 | 许建伟 | Fire-fighting escape rope |
| CN203939200U (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-11-12 | 山东义正建材科技有限公司 | A kind of assembled type balcony guardrail |
| CN104895262A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-09-09 | 贵州华佑金属制品有限公司 | Escape guardrail and assembly method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106758979A (en) * | 2017-03-18 | 2017-05-31 | 赵永潮 | A kind of road guard with forcible entry structure |
| CN109316674A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-12 | 贵州大学 | A kind of fire-fighting escape rope clamping and fixing device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105903131B (en) | 2020-02-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190917 Address after: 330218 Jiangxi city of Nanchang province Nanchang County Tacheng Xiang Hu Po Cun Zhu Jia Village No. 194 Applicant after: Zhu Shui Yun Address before: 410002 Hunan province Changsha city middle school class 1512 Applicant before: Zhu Hong Xi |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20191024 Address after: 610000 3 / F, building 3, No. 66, Dayu East Road, Deyuan town (Jingrong town), Pidu District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province Applicant after: Chengdu Leishen outdoor sports Co., Ltd. Address before: 330218 Jiangxi city of Nanchang province Nanchang County Tacheng Xiang Hu Po Cun Zhu Jia Village No. 194 Applicant before: Zhu Shuiyun |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200701 Address after: No. 299, Zhongxin Avenue, Suchu modern industrial park, Chuzhou, Anhui Patentee after: Chuzhou Nanfang black sesame Food Co.,Ltd. Address before: 610000 3 / F, building 3, No. 66, Dayu East Road, Deyuan town (Jingrong town), Pidu District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province Patentee before: Chengdu Leishen outdoor sports Co.,Ltd. |