CN105882290A - Method of freely carving patterns on glasses - Google Patents

Method of freely carving patterns on glasses Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105882290A
CN105882290A CN201610221356.7A CN201610221356A CN105882290A CN 105882290 A CN105882290 A CN 105882290A CN 201610221356 A CN201610221356 A CN 201610221356A CN 105882290 A CN105882290 A CN 105882290A
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China
Prior art keywords
glasses
laser engraving
pattern
carving
digital
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CN201610221356.7A
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CN105882290B (en
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颜丙刚
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/22Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching
    • B44C1/225Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching by engraving
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/22Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching
    • B44C1/228Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching by laser radiation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method of freely carving patterns on a pair of glasses. The method of freely carving patterns on the pair of glasses comprises the steps that step 1, a camera with the automatic focal distance adjustment function is used for taking a photo of a lens to be carved, and an electronic photo is obtained; step 2, the electronic photo is uploaded to a computer, and image processing software is used for conducting image matting on the image on the lens to be carved; step 3, the image obtained from the image matting in step 2 is input to a numerical control laser carving machine; step 4, the numerical control laser carving machine is used for carving on each portion of the pair of glasses to obtain a rough pattern; step 5, a car paint pen is used for painting on the rough pattern obtained in step 4 until the rough pattern is painted evenly and completely covered; and step 6, alcohol is used for erasing paint outside the boundary of the rough pattern to obtain a refined pattern before the painted paint is completely dry. According to the method of freely carving patterns on the pair of glasses, control precision is high, and complicated patterns can be obtained.

Description

A kind of method of free depiction on glasses
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of method of free depiction on glasses.
[background technology]
The existing method utilizing glass or mirror to carry out surface engraving processing mainly has sand-blast and etching Method.So-called sand-blast, it is simply that with sandblasting machine, glass or mirror being needed the matte finish removed, it is basic Program is such that 1., with carving machine, sand protection sheet of disputing is carved figure or the word that you want;2. protection sheet is close to On glass or mirror;3. with sandblasting machine facing to glass or mirror spray;4. protection sheet is torn;5. complete carving Carve.This engraving mode determines engraving pattern can not be sufficiently complex, because protection sheet is to have in any case Thickness, therefore this thickness limits the sandblasting machine processing to minute pattern part.Because must use Carving machine makes protective layer, but also on glass to be attached to, the protective layer of making is not very perfect, warp Often some local carving machine can not severing, the most often need manual the place not having severing to be broken, And this process being attached on glass bothers very much, accidentally will paste failure, waste a protection sheet, Increase cost.Making programme complexity is unstable, because therefore Making programme complexity instability is unfavorable for high-volume Producing, the time customized is long, it is impossible to disposably machine, and cost is high.As for etching method, it is to utilize chemistry Method removes glass part material, and primary chemical raw material is Fluohydric acid. and paraffin.First cover monoblock with paraffin Glass, then manual removal needs to carve paraffin partly, it is desirable to the part removing paraffin can touch glass Glass, then uses Fluohydric acid. etching glass more than 20 minute.Not environmentally, flow process is many for this method, needs manual system Making, price is high, and productivity ratio is low.
Therefore, use the method for laser engraving to carry out glass or mirror surfaces processing, be to solve quality simultaneously Preferred version with Cost Problems.
In order to obtain the most perfect processing effect, can solve in terms of two: one is to strengthen hardware to set The quality executed, such as improve laser output quality (laser-quality is the best, and it is the fewest that light dissipates, focusing Focus is the least, engraving the finest etc.), or the homogeneity improving glass and mirror (includes monoblock glass Glass density homogeneity, material homogeneity, internal stress homogeneity);Another one improves processing method exactly. Owing to the reinforcement of hardware facility needs the input of substantial contribution, cause again increasing of product cost, be helpless to Improve the competitiveness of product in market, therefore, it is also desirable to start with from processing method, solve glass surface and mirror The problem that back side crudy is the best.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention provides a kind of method of free depiction on glasses, to overcome in prior art at glasses The control accuracy of upper depiction is low, the technological deficiency of intelligent engraving simple pattern.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of method of free depiction on glasses, comprises the following steps:
Step one, uses the camera that can be automatically adjusted focal length to take a picture facing to carving eyeglass, obtains electronic edition Photograph;
Step 2, is uploaded to electronic edition photograph in computer, uses the image processing software figure to carving eyeglass As carrying out scratching figure;
Step 3, the image obtained after scratching figure in step 2 is input in digital-control laser engraving machine;
Step 4, uses digital-control laser engraving machine position arbitrary to glasses to carve, obtains thick pattern;
Step 5, the thick pattern that use automobile paint-adding pen obtains in step 4 is smeared, to smear uniformly, Cover the thickest pattern to be as the criterion;
Step 6, before treating that the paint smeared in step 5 parches the most completely, uses ethanol to wipe in thick patterned sides Paint, obtains essence pattern.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the camera used in step one generally exists, therefore selection is easy, Can simplify operator's operation complexity by auto-focusing, the photo of electronic edition is compared paper document and is saved paper , more environmentally-friendly, and the most more adapt to transmission data;Image procossing in step 2 Software is the most ripe technology, and the requirement scratching figure is to be plucked out by the profile of pattern, the color needed for non-pattern Whitening processing;The digital-control laser engraving machine used in step 3, is also the technology of comparative maturity, it is possible to receive The drawing of electronic edition, and carve corresponding pattern out according to drawing, engraving is precisely;By step 4, five, After six, the i.e. available pattern with bright-coloured bright color, it is also possible to paint as required, obtain the heart Happy pattern.
Further, the camera that can be automatically adjusted focal length in step one is to have camera function and can oneself The dynamic smart mobile phone focused.It is easier to because smart mobile phone is the existing photo-object the most generally existed Find.
Further, an eye-detecting lens box being provided with convex lens, convex lens are also placed before the camera in step one 5 to 10 centimeters above place carving eyeglass.
It should be noted that the front of all eyeglasses (convex lens, carving eyeglass) before camera is transparent Space, it is not possible to place the screens such as blank sheet of paper, prevent the photo taken from there is diplopia.
Further, the image processing software in step 2 is PHOTOSHOP.
Further, when step 4 using digital-control laser engraving machine carve, the laser sent is carried out Reduce divergence to process.
It should be noted that the laser of relatively Sabia fasciculata Lecomte et L.Chen amount, the focal radius of laser is little, and when engraving, precision is just Can be the highest.
Further, when in step 4, glasses are carved by digital-control laser engraving machine, position error is less than In 0.1mm.
Further, the digital-control laser engraving machine described in step 3 and step 4 is provided with central memory, in Being provided with artware laser engraving software in the memorizer of centre, artware laser engraving software can read image letter Breath, carves glasses either component according to image information.
Further, the digital-control laser engraving machine described in step 3 and step 4 is CO2Separate type glass swashs Light device, water-cooled, the laser power sent is 50W, and effective work area is 100mm*200mm, minimum molding Chinese character size is 1.2mm*1.2mm, and minimum molding English size is 1.0mm*1.0mm, the graphical format of support Including DST, PLT, BMP, DXF, AI.
Further, described digital-control laser engraving machine can in eyeglass, temple engraving character and pattern.
Further, described word includes numeral, code word and signature.
It should be noted that code word i.e. refers to the secret words arranged each other.
[detailed description of the invention]
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below by the technical side to the present invention Case is described in detail.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, and not It it is whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making wound Other embodiments all obtained by the premise of the property made work, broadly fall into the scope that the present invention is protected.
Embodiment one:
A kind of method of free depiction on glasses, comprises the following steps:
Step one, uses the camera that can be automatically adjusted focal length to take a picture facing to carving eyeglass, obtains electronic edition Photograph;
Step 2, is uploaded to electronic edition photograph in computer, uses the image processing software figure to carving eyeglass As carrying out scratching figure;
Step 3, the image obtained after scratching figure in step 2 is input in digital-control laser engraving machine;
Step 4, uses digital-control laser engraving machine position arbitrary to glasses to carve, obtains thick pattern;
Step 5, the thick pattern that use automobile paint-adding pen obtains in step 4 is smeared, to smear uniformly, Cover the thickest pattern to be as the criterion;
Step 6, before treating that the paint smeared in step 5 parches the most completely, uses ethanol to wipe in thick patterned sides Paint, obtains essence pattern.
Embodiment two:
A kind of method of free depiction on glasses, comprises the following steps:
Step one, uses and has camera function and can be automatically adjusted the smart mobile phone of focal length facing to carving eyeglass Photograph, obtains the photograph of electronic edition;
Step 2, is uploaded to electronic edition photograph in computer, uses the image processing software figure to carving eyeglass As carrying out scratching figure;
Step 3, the image obtained after scratching figure in step 2 is input in digital-control laser engraving machine;
Step 4, uses digital-control laser engraving machine position arbitrary to glasses to carve, obtains thick pattern;
Step 5, the thick pattern that use automobile paint-adding pen obtains in step 4 is smeared, to smear uniformly, Cover the thickest pattern to be as the criterion;
Step 6, before treating that the paint smeared in step 5 parches the most completely, uses ethanol to wipe in thick patterned sides Paint, obtains essence pattern.
Embodiment three:
Step one, it is possible to be automatically adjusted one eye-detecting lens box being provided with convex lens of placement before the camera of focal length, convex 5 to 10 centimeters before lens place carving eyeglass, use described camera to take a picture facing to carving eyeglass, Photograph to electronic edition;
Step 2, is uploaded to electronic edition photograph in computer, uses the image processing software figure to carving eyeglass As carrying out scratching figure;
Step 3, the image obtained after scratching figure in step 2 is input in digital-control laser engraving machine;
Step 4, uses digital-control laser engraving machine position arbitrary to glasses to carve, obtains thick pattern;
Step 5, the thick pattern that use automobile paint-adding pen obtains in step 4 is smeared, to smear uniformly, Cover the thickest pattern to be as the criterion;
Step 6, before treating that the paint smeared in step 5 parches the most completely, uses ethanol to wipe in thick patterned sides Paint, obtains essence pattern.
Embodiment four:
A kind of method of free depiction on glasses, comprises the following steps:
Step one, uses the camera that can be automatically adjusted focal length to take a picture facing to carving eyeglass, obtains electronic edition Photograph;
Step 2, is uploaded to electronic edition photograph in computer, uses PHOTOSHOP software to carving eyeglass Image carries out scratching figure;
Step 3, the image obtained after scratching figure in step 2 is input in digital-control laser engraving machine;
Step 4, uses digital-control laser engraving machine position arbitrary to glasses to carve, obtains thick pattern;
Step 5, the thick pattern that use automobile paint-adding pen obtains in step 4 is smeared, to smear uniformly, Cover the thickest pattern to be as the criterion;
Step 6, before treating that the paint smeared in step 5 parches the most completely, uses ethanol to wipe in thick patterned sides Paint, obtains essence pattern.
The embodiment being more highly preferred in above-mentioned all embodiments is, uses digital-control laser engraving machine in step 4 When carving, the laser sent is carried out reduces divergence and processes.
It should be noted that the laser of relatively Sabia fasciculata Lecomte et L.Chen amount, the focal radius of laser is little, and when engraving, precision is just Can be the highest.
The embodiment being more highly preferred in above-mentioned all embodiments is that in step 4, digital-control laser engraving machine is to eye When mirror is carved, position error is less than or equal to 0.1mm.
The embodiment being more highly preferred in above-mentioned all embodiments is, the numerical control described in step 3 and step 4 Laser engraving machine is provided with central memory, is provided with artware laser engraving software, technique in central memory Product laser engraving software can read image information, carves glasses either component according to image information.
The embodiment being more highly preferred in above-mentioned all embodiments is, the numerical control described in step 3 and step 4 Laser engraving machine is CO2Separate type amorphous laser, water-cooled, the laser power sent is 50W, effectively works Area is 100mm*200mm, and minimum molding Chinese character size is 1.2mm*1.2mm, and minimum molding English size is 1.0mm*1.0mm, the graphical format of support includes DST, PLT, BMP, DXF, AI.
Described digital-control laser engraving machine can in eyeglass, temple engraving character and pattern.
Described word includes numeral, code word and signature.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and those of ordinary skill in the art are in the enlightenment of the present invention Under all can draw other various forms of methods, no matter but make on the basis of a method according to the invention any obviously Change, such as method of the present invention is applied to for carve plastics, TR-90, sheet material, plastic-steel, The deformation of the present invention, every tool is fallen within different the folding resin lens of color rate, wood, stones etc. are nonmetal There is same as the present application or akin technical scheme, within all falling within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the method for free depiction on glasses, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step one, uses the camera that can be automatically adjusted focal length to take a picture facing to carving eyeglass, obtains electronic edition Photograph;
Step 2, is uploaded to electronic edition photograph in computer, uses the image processing software figure to carving eyeglass As carrying out scratching figure;
Step 3, the image obtained after scratching figure in step 2 is input in digital-control laser engraving machine;
Step 4, uses digital-control laser engraving machine position arbitrary to glasses to carve, obtains thick pattern;
Step 5, the thick pattern that use automobile paint-adding pen obtains in step 4 is smeared, to smear uniformly, Cover the thickest pattern to be as the criterion;
Step 6, before treating that the paint smeared in step 5 parches the most completely, uses ethanol to wipe in thick patterned sides Paint, obtains essence pattern.
The method of free depiction on glasses the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step The camera that can be automatically adjusted focal length in rapid one is to have camera function and can be automatically adjusted the intelligence of focal length Mobile phone.
The method of free depiction on glasses the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step An eye-detecting lens box being provided with convex lens, 5 to 10 centimetres before convex lens are also placed before camera in rapid one Carving eyeglass is placed at place.
The method of free depiction on glasses the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step Image processing software in rapid two is PHOTOSHOP.
The method of free depiction on glasses the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step When using digital-control laser engraving machine to carve in rapid four, the laser sent is carried out reduces divergence and processes.
The method of free depiction on glasses the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step When in rapid four, glasses are carved by digital-control laser engraving machine, position error is less than or equal to 0.1mm.
The method of free depiction on glasses the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step Rapid three and step 4 described in digital-control laser engraving machine be provided with central memory, central memory is provided with Artware laser engraving software, artware laser engraving software can read image information, according to image information Glasses either component is carved.
The method of free depiction on glasses the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step Rapid three and step 4 described in digital-control laser engraving machine be CO2Separate type amorphous laser, water-cooled, send Laser power is 50W, and effective work area is 100mm*200mm, and minimum molding Chinese character size is 1.2mm*1.2mm, minimum molding English size is 1.0mm*1.0mm, the graphical format of support include DST, PLT、BMP、DXF、AI。
The method of free depiction on glasses the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State digital-control laser engraving machine can in eyeglass, temple engraving character and pattern.
The method of free depiction on glasses the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that Described word includes numeral, code word and signature.
CN201610221356.7A 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 A method of the free depiction on glasses Active CN105882290B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610221356.7A CN105882290B (en) 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 A method of the free depiction on glasses

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105882290B CN105882290B (en) 2019-06-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109824278A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-05-31 西安大洋五金矿产进出口有限公司 The processing technology of glassware
CN110253152A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-09-20 上海富驰高科技股份有限公司 A kind of die date stamp processing method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08127200A (en) * 1994-10-31 1996-05-21 Yoji Marutani Permanent recording plate
CN1546329A (en) * 2003-12-10 2004-11-17 群 夏 Method for conducting inside painting and sculpture inside optical glass
CN101067282A (en) * 2007-05-31 2007-11-07 王进仓 Dress material with laser carved pattern and producing method thereof
CN101342839A (en) * 2007-07-10 2009-01-14 武汉楚天激光(集团)股份有限公司 Manufacturing technique for knap surface veins containing carving
CN101612860A (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-12-30 武汉联合钢铁加工有限公司 The laser carving method of back surface of silver mirror
CN102358099A (en) * 2011-08-27 2012-02-22 张萌 Processing method of surface-engraved multicolor aluminum profile

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08127200A (en) * 1994-10-31 1996-05-21 Yoji Marutani Permanent recording plate
CN1546329A (en) * 2003-12-10 2004-11-17 群 夏 Method for conducting inside painting and sculpture inside optical glass
CN101067282A (en) * 2007-05-31 2007-11-07 王进仓 Dress material with laser carved pattern and producing method thereof
CN101342839A (en) * 2007-07-10 2009-01-14 武汉楚天激光(集团)股份有限公司 Manufacturing technique for knap surface veins containing carving
CN101612860A (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-12-30 武汉联合钢铁加工有限公司 The laser carving method of back surface of silver mirror
CN102358099A (en) * 2011-08-27 2012-02-22 张萌 Processing method of surface-engraved multicolor aluminum profile

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109824278A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-05-31 西安大洋五金矿产进出口有限公司 The processing technology of glassware
CN110253152A (en) * 2019-06-20 2019-09-20 上海富驰高科技股份有限公司 A kind of die date stamp processing method

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