JPH08127200A - Permanent recording plate - Google Patents

Permanent recording plate

Info

Publication number
JPH08127200A
JPH08127200A JP26646894A JP26646894A JPH08127200A JP H08127200 A JPH08127200 A JP H08127200A JP 26646894 A JP26646894 A JP 26646894A JP 26646894 A JP26646894 A JP 26646894A JP H08127200 A JPH08127200 A JP H08127200A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
characters
plate
permanent recording
laser beam
patterns
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP26646894A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2775395B2 (en
Inventor
Yoji Marutani
洋二 丸谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP6266468A priority Critical patent/JP2775395B2/en
Publication of JPH08127200A publication Critical patent/JPH08127200A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2775395B2 publication Critical patent/JP2775395B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
  • Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: To develop a recording medium and recording method to record a matter which wants handing down to posterity for a long time. CONSTITUTION: Information is recorded by sketching characters, patterns and pictures by melting down the surfaces of various ceramic plates (such as lump and vessel) by making use of laser beam 2. Furthermore, if necessary, a plate is baked by filling its engraved part such as the characters with a coloring agent such as colored glass powder. The ceramic plate on which the information is recorded like this is built in a mounment and kept on forever without fade-out of the character.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、偉業、社会的遺産、文
学的創作、個人の経歴などを記念碑、顕賞碑、墓碑など
に記載し、または記載した記録体を装着して、また、骨
壺などに利用して末長く保存するための永久記録方法及
び記録媒体に関する。
[Field of Industrial Application] The present invention describes feats, social heritage, literary creations, personal backgrounds, etc. on monuments, honorable monuments, tombs, etc. The present invention relates to a permanent recording method and a recording medium for long-term storage in a urn or the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】個人の業績、社会的遺産の記録、文学、
芸術等の創作物は紙や木板に書きとめ、或いは金属板、
石材等に彫刻して記念碑、顕賞碑或いは墓碑として残さ
れている。
[Prior Art] Individual achievements, social heritage records, literature,
Write down creations such as art on paper or wood boards, or metal plates,
It is carved on stones and remains as a monument, a prize or a tombstone.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のような記録が永
久に残存することは不可能に近い。例えば、古墳の発掘
調査に見られるように、貴重な記録物が腐食、褪色し、
或いは盗掘により持ち去られているものがほとんどであ
る。このような貴重な記録には腐食に強く、持ち去られ
ることもないものとして石碑があるが、これに記録する
ためには特殊技術による彫刻作業が必要であることと記
録容量が小さいことが問題であった。また、耐食性の良
好な金属板に彫刻することもあるが、例えば金、銀、ス
テンレス鋼などは腐食は進むのみならず高価であり、溶
解して他のものに鋳造し直すことが可能で破壊されるこ
とが起きるなど必ずしも最適材料とは言えない。
It is almost impossible for the above records to remain forever. For example, as seen in the excavation survey of an old burial mound, valuable recorded materials are corroded and faded,
Or most of them are taken away by digging. There is a stone monument in such a valuable record that is resistant to corrosion and is not taken away, but the problem is that engraving work by special technology is necessary and the recording capacity is small to record it. there were. In addition, it may be engraved on a metal plate with good corrosion resistance, but gold, silver, stainless steel, etc. are not only corrosive but also expensive, they can be melted and recast to other things and destroyed. It may not be said that the optimum material is produced.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】記録を永久に保存するた
めの記録材料としては、融解や粉砕などしても再利用の
価値がなく耐火、耐食性を有し、機械的に堅牢であり、
かつ細かい文字、模様、絵画を記入することが可能であ
るものが望ましい。本発明は、アルミナ、炭化ケイ素、
窒化ケイ素、ジルコニア、フェライトなどをセラミック
ス板(または塊)とし、その表面にレーザ光線を照射し
て線及び面を蒸発除去することによって文字、模様、絵
画等を描出しこれを永久保存の記録体とするものであ
る。
[Means for Solving the Problems] As a recording material for permanently storing records, it has no value for reuse even if it is melted or crushed, has fire resistance and corrosion resistance, and is mechanically robust.
And it is desirable that you can enter detailed characters, patterns and paintings. The present invention includes alumina, silicon carbide,
A ceramic plate (or lump) made of silicon nitride, zirconia, ferrite, etc., the surface of which is irradiated with a laser beam to evaporate and remove lines and surfaces, so that characters, patterns, paintings, etc. are drawn, and this is a permanent recording medium. It is what

【0005】また、レーザー光線により融解除去された
文字、模様、絵画等の彫刻凹部に着色ガラス粉、陶芸用
などの着色顔料、エナメル塗料または炭素粉の1または
複数を充填して加熱融着させることによりこの着色料を
定着させ、視認性とより一層の美観を向上させたもので
ある。
Further, one or a plurality of colored glass powder, colored pigments for ceramics, enamel paint or carbon powder are filled in the concave portion of the engraving of characters, patterns, paintings, etc., which have been melted and removed by the laser beam, and heat fusion is performed. By fixing the colorant, the visibility and the aesthetics are further improved.

【0006】今一つの手段としては、コート材を塗布し
た焼成前のセラミック素材上に、適宜の方法、例えばX
−Yプロッターを用いてその表面から生地材料に達する
深さに文字、模様、絵画等を彫刻して、その後本焼成す
ることによって永久保存の可能な記録体をえることとし
たものである。
As another means, an appropriate method such as X
A letter, a pattern, a painting, etc. are engraved from the surface to the depth of the material using a Y plotter, and then the main recording is performed to obtain a recording medium that can be permanently preserved.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】レーザー光線を用いることによって非常に細か
い文字、模様がセラミックス上に彫刻(加熱蒸発)でき
る。したがって多量の情報を記録することができ、この
セラミックスは長年にわたって大気に晒されても腐食、
破損、焼損、摩滅することがなく、また流用目的で破壊
されることもなく記録事項が永久に保存せられることに
なる。
[Function] By using a laser beam, very fine characters and patterns can be engraved (heated and evaporated) on ceramics. Therefore, a large amount of information can be recorded, and this ceramic corrodes even when exposed to the atmosphere for many years.
The recorded matter is permanently stored without being damaged, burned, worn out, or destroyed for the purpose of diversion.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】本発明の実施例を図面にしたがって説明す
る。まず、永久保存の記録板(または記録媒体、以下同
じ)としてアルミナ、炭化ケイ素、窒化ケイ素、ジルコ
ニア、フェライトなどの焼成されたセラミックスの板状
または塊状物を記録媒体1として使用し、このセラミッ
クスの表面にレーザ光線2を照射して加熱・蒸発させて
記録すべき文字、模様、絵画を描出する。レーザ光線は
レーザ加工機よりコンピュタ制御のもとに照射すること
が可能で非常に細かい文字、模様が描ける。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. First, as a recording plate (or recording medium, the same shall apply hereinafter) for permanent storage, a plate-like or agglomerate of fired ceramics such as alumina, silicon carbide, silicon nitride, zirconia, and ferrite is used as the recording medium 1. The surface is irradiated with a laser beam 2 to be heated and evaporated to draw characters, patterns, and paintings to be recorded. A laser beam can be emitted from a laser processing machine under computer control, and very fine characters and patterns can be drawn.

【0009】この実施例においてレーザ光線2は、波長
10.6ミクロンメーターの炭酸ガスレーザ光線を出力
約10ワットの連続出力の方法と、波長1.06ミクロ
ンメーターのYAGレーザ光線を平均出力30ワットの
パルス出力の方法を使用して文字を描出したが、いずれ
の方法においても良好な文字が描かれた。その出力条件
に関しては炭酸ガスレーザで5ないし20W、YAGレ
ーザにおいては20ないし50Wの範囲内で良好に使用
することができ、それ以上の出力においても可能で、加
工深さが深くなる。また、その出力形式はパルス出力で
も連続出力でもよい。
In this embodiment, the laser beam 2 is a continuous output method of a carbon dioxide gas laser beam having a wavelength of 10.6 micrometer and an output of about 10 watts, and a YAG laser beam having a wavelength of 1.06 micrometer and an average output of 30 watts. Characters were drawn using the pulse output method, and good characters were drawn by both methods. Regarding the output condition, the carbon dioxide gas laser can be favorably used in the range of 5 to 20 W, and the YAG laser can be favorably used in the range of 20 to 50 W, and higher output is also possible and the working depth becomes deep. The output format may be pulse output or continuous output.

【0010】アルミナ板上においては上記レーザ光線2
の照射部及びその周辺が酸化されて容易に消すことがで
きない程度の黒ないし褐色の着色が生じる。この着色部
は文字を鮮明に描出する効果を有し美麗であるが文字の
周辺の着色は美観を損ない欠点となる。このような文字
周辺の着色を消去するためには該アルミナ板を摂氏70
0ないし850度で短時間加熱することが有効であり、
これによって文字部分の着色は消失することはなく残存
する。
On the alumina plate, the laser beam 2
The irradiated part and its surroundings are oxidized to cause black or brown coloring that cannot be easily erased. This colored portion has an effect of clearly drawing a character and is beautiful, but coloring around the character is a drawback that spoils the appearance. In order to remove the coloring around the letters, the alumina plate is set to 70 degrees Celsius.
It is effective to heat at 0 to 850 degrees for a short time,
As a result, the coloring of the character portion does not disappear and remains.

【0011】炭化ケイ素、窒化ケイ素、ジルコニア、フ
ェライトなどのセラミックス記録板上に前記レーザ光線
で文字、模様を加熱・蒸発することにより描出するとそ
の描出部は基材の色彩と同色に現れる。記録体としては
この状態でもよいが、視認性および美観を向上させるた
めに該描出部に着色剤を充填し、必要なものについては
さらにそれぞれに必要とされる温度条件で焼結または乾
燥する。
When a character or pattern is drawn on the ceramic recording plate made of silicon carbide, silicon nitride, zirconia, ferrite or the like by heating and evaporating with the laser beam, the drawn part appears in the same color as the color of the substrate. The recording medium may be in this state, but in order to improve the visibility and aesthetics, the imaged portion is filled with a coloring agent, and the necessary portions are further sintered or dried under the temperature conditions required for each.

【0012】前記の着色剤としては七宝焼きに使用され
る着色ガラス粉、陶芸用などの顔料、炭素粉、エナメル
塗料、ラッカーなどが有効である。
As the colorant, colored glass powder used in Cloisonne, pigments for ceramics, carbon powder, enamel paint, lacquer and the like are effective.

【0013】次に請求項4に対応するもので、図3に示
すようにアルミナ、炭化ケイ素、窒化ケイ素、ジルコニ
ア、フェライトなどのセラミックス素材を板状1aの表
面に着色ガラス粉、陶芸用着色顔料、炭素粉等の着色剤
3を塗布し、未焼成の段階でその表面から基材に達する
深さに彫刻機またはX−Yプロッター(図示していな
い)にカッター4を装着し或いは彫刻刀等で手彫りによ
り文字、模様を彫刻する。この彫刻されたセラミックス
板1aをそのセラミックスに適応した温度で焼成する。
これによって記録体の表面と異なる基材色の文字、模様
または絵画が鮮明に現れることになる。
Next, according to the fourth aspect, as shown in FIG. 3, a ceramic material such as alumina, silicon carbide, silicon nitride, zirconia, and ferrite is colored glass powder on the surface of the plate 1a, and a colored pigment for ceramics. , A colorant 3 such as carbon powder is applied, and the cutter 4 is attached to an engraving machine or an XY plotter (not shown) at a depth reaching the base material from the surface in an unfired state, or a chisel, etc. Carve letters and patterns by hand. The engraved ceramic plate 1a is fired at a temperature suitable for the ceramic.
As a result, letters, patterns, or paintings of a substrate color different from the surface of the recording material will appear clearly.

【0014】以上によって作製されたセラミックス記録
板1は、石碑、顕彰碑5などの碑表面に、又はあらかじ
め刻設された凹刻部5に嵌合し接着剤などで貼付するこ
とにより装着される(図4)。これによってその記録は
消えることなく、流用目的で破壊されることなく永久に
保存されることになる。
The ceramic recording plate 1 produced as described above is mounted on the surface of a stone monument, a monumental monument 5 or the like, or by being fitted into a pre-engraved concave portion 5 and pasted with an adhesive or the like. (Fig. 4). As a result, the record will not be erased and will be permanently preserved without being destroyed for the purpose of diversion.

【0015】なお、上記にはセラミックスの板状、塊状
のものについて説明したが記録媒体として容器状のもの
も使用することができることは当然である。例えば図5
に示すような箱状体7の表面あるいは内面、骨壺などの
表面などに記録することも可能でその用途は種々であ
る。
In the above description, a plate-shaped or lump-shaped ceramic is described, but it goes without saying that a container-shaped recording medium can also be used. For example, in FIG.
It is also possible to record on the surface or the inner surface of the box-shaped body 7 as shown in, the surface of an urn or the like, and its use is various.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】レーザ光線をコンピューター制御するこ
とによって細かな文字の描写が可能であり小面積のセラ
ミックス上に多量の情報が記録することができる。しか
も、記録された情報は消去、腐食、摩耗することがな
く、さらにリサイクル目的による破壊がなく永久保存資
料の記録体として有効なものである。
By controlling the laser beam with a computer, fine characters can be drawn, and a large amount of information can be recorded on a ceramic having a small area. Moreover, the recorded information is not erased, corroded or worn, and is not destroyed for the purpose of recycling, and is effective as a recording body of permanently preserved data.

【0017】従来の石碑においては、個人の情報を多量
に記録することが不可能で碑の共用はあまり進まなかっ
たが、今後、土地の高騰などにより記念碑、顕賞碑、墓
碑を共用するものが多くなるものと考えられる。本発明
の記録媒体を使用し、該碑に嵌合など適宜の方法によっ
て添付すれば多量の情報が記録され碑の共同利用が進む
ものと思われる。
In the conventional stone monument, it was not possible to record a large amount of personal information, so the sharing of the monument was not promoted so much, but in the future, a monument, an honorable monument, and a tombstone will be shared due to soaring land. It is thought that things will increase. If the recording medium of the present invention is used and attached to the monument by an appropriate method such as fitting, it is considered that a large amount of information is recorded and the monument is shared.

【0018】記録媒体の表面の色彩と文字、模様の色彩
を適当に組み合わせることによって美観に秀でたものが
得られる。
By appropriately combining the color of the surface of the recording medium with the color of characters and patterns, it is possible to obtain an excellent aesthetic appearance.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】レーザ光線を用いセラミックス板上に文字を彫
刻している状態を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which characters are engraved on a ceramic plate using a laser beam.

【図2】彫刻した文字に着色剤を充填した状態を示す斜
視図である。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which engraved characters are filled with a colorant.

【図3】未焼成のセラミックス上にカッターで文字を彫
刻している状態を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which characters are engraved on an unfired ceramics by a cutter.

【図4】記録媒体を添付した記念碑の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a monument to which a recording medium is attached.

【図5】セラミック製容器の内部に文字を彫刻した状態
を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which characters are engraved inside a ceramic container.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 記録媒体 2 レーザ光線 3 着色剤 4 カッター 5 顕賞碑 6 凹刻部 7 セラミック容器 1 Recording Medium 2 Laser Beam 3 Colorant 4 Cutter 5 Marking Monument 6 Recessed Part 7 Ceramic Container

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 文字、模様、絵画等をセラミックス板上
にレーザ光線により彫刻したことを特徴とする永久記録
板。
1. A permanent recording plate, wherein characters, patterns, paintings, etc. are engraved on a ceramic plate by a laser beam.
【請求項2】 文字、模様、絵画等をセラミック板上に
レーザ光線により彫刻し、その彫刻凹部に着色ガラス
粉、着色顔料、エナメル塗料または炭素粉の1またはそ
の複数を充填して加熱または乾燥し着色したことを特徴
とする請求項1記載の永久記録板。
2. Characters, patterns, paintings, etc. are engraved on a ceramic plate with a laser beam, and the engraved recesses are filled with one or more of colored glass powder, colored pigment, enamel paint or carbon powder and heated or dried. The permanent recording plate according to claim 1, wherein the permanent recording plate is colored.
【請求項3】 記念碑、顕賞碑、墓碑に嵌合または貼付
することに特徴を有する請求項1または請求項2記載の
永久記録板。
3. The permanent recording plate according to claim 1, wherein the permanent recording plate is fitted or attached to a monument, a prize monument, or a tombstone.
【請求項4】 焼成前のセラミック板(塊)上にコート
材を塗布した後、文字、模様、絵画等を彫刻して焼成す
ることに特徴を有する永久記録板。
4. A permanent recording plate, which is characterized in that after coating a coating material on a ceramic plate (lump) before firing, engraving characters, patterns, pictures, etc. and firing.
JP6266468A 1994-10-31 1994-10-31 Permanent recording plate Expired - Fee Related JP2775395B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6266468A JP2775395B2 (en) 1994-10-31 1994-10-31 Permanent recording plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6266468A JP2775395B2 (en) 1994-10-31 1994-10-31 Permanent recording plate

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08127200A true JPH08127200A (en) 1996-05-21
JP2775395B2 JP2775395B2 (en) 1998-07-16

Family

ID=17431353

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6266468A Expired - Fee Related JP2775395B2 (en) 1994-10-31 1994-10-31 Permanent recording plate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2775395B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002283733A (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-10-03 Toto Ltd Method for indicating mark and product of the same
CN104227233A (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-12-24 刘德云 Vertical shadow engraving machine of tombstones
CN105882290A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-24 颜丙刚 Method of freely carving patterns on glasses

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01122499A (en) * 1987-11-07 1989-05-15 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Multi-color stratiform artificial stone and manufacture of decorating by using said stone
JPH01242300A (en) * 1988-03-24 1989-09-27 Fujitsu Ltd Formation of character
JPH0648980U (en) * 1991-02-28 1994-07-05 中小企業事業団 Laser processing equipment
JPH06182958A (en) * 1992-12-19 1994-07-05 Sogou:Kk Production of patterned decorative plywood

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01122499A (en) * 1987-11-07 1989-05-15 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Multi-color stratiform artificial stone and manufacture of decorating by using said stone
JPH01242300A (en) * 1988-03-24 1989-09-27 Fujitsu Ltd Formation of character
JPH0648980U (en) * 1991-02-28 1994-07-05 中小企業事業団 Laser processing equipment
JPH06182958A (en) * 1992-12-19 1994-07-05 Sogou:Kk Production of patterned decorative plywood

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002283733A (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-10-03 Toto Ltd Method for indicating mark and product of the same
CN104227233A (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-12-24 刘德云 Vertical shadow engraving machine of tombstones
CN105882290A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-24 颜丙刚 Method of freely carving patterns on glasses
CN105882290B (en) * 2016-04-11 2019-06-28 颜丙刚 A method of the free depiction on glasses

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2775395B2 (en) 1998-07-16

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