CN105878814A - 一种治疗玫瑰糠疹的中药组合物 - Google Patents

一种治疗玫瑰糠疹的中药组合物 Download PDF

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CN105878814A
CN105878814A CN201610468600.XA CN201610468600A CN105878814A CN 105878814 A CN105878814 A CN 105878814A CN 201610468600 A CN201610468600 A CN 201610468600A CN 105878814 A CN105878814 A CN 105878814A
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董艳丽
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种治疗玫瑰糠疹的中药组合物，其中药原料及重量份配比为：白蒺藜10‑30份，紫花地丁10‑20份，葛根10‑20份，浮萍5‑15份，紫草10‑20份，木馒头10‑20份，桔梗10‑20份，囊距翠雀5‑15份，银紫丹参10‑20份，白茅根10‑20份，凌霄花10‑20份，青黛5‑15份，见血清10‑20份，桑叶10‑20份，花蕊石5‑15份，吊干麻10‑20份，土茯苓5‑15份，蝉蜕10‑20份，黄芪10‑20份，蜂房5‑15份，金边龙舌兰10‑20份，黄花蒿5‑15份，蒟酱叶10‑20份，甘草5‑15份。本发明中药组合物具有平肝解郁、活血祛风、祛湿止痒、解表透疹的功效，其治疗玫瑰糠疹疗效显著，作用可靠，其组分药源广、配制简便、无毒副作用。

Description

一种 治疗玫瑰糠疹的中药组合物
技术领域
本发明涉及一种传统草药的未确定结构的医用配制品，尤其是一种治疗玫瑰糠疹的中药组合物。
背景技术
玫瑰糠疹是一种好发于春秋两季的常见的自限性、有特征性皮损的炎症性皮肤病。是常见的炎症性皮肤病，好发于躯干和四肢近端大小不等，数目不定玫瑰色斑片，其上有糠状鳞屑。西药治疗玫瑰糠疹多采用抗组织胺药物，只起到减轻病症或者缩短病程的作用，治疗效果并不理想。
玫瑰糠疹属于中医的“风热疮”、“风癣”范畴。外因与受到外感风热之邪，闭塞腠理影响；而内因则多与热伤阴液，血热化燥，外泛肌肤所致有关。
根据中医理论，针对玫瑰糠疹的发病机理，以清热解毒、祛风除邪为治则，进行辩证配伍组方，以达到标本兼治的目的。
发明内容
为了克服现有技术中采用抗组织胺类药物治疗玫瑰糠疹存在疗效不理想的不足，本发明提供一种配制方便、药源广、疗效显著、作用可靠、无副作用的治疗玫瑰糠疹的中药组合物。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种治疗玫瑰糠疹的中药组合物，其特征在于：其中药原料及重量份配比为：白蒺藜10-30份，紫花地丁10-20份，葛根10-20份，浮萍5-15份，紫草10-20份，木馒头10-20份，桔梗10-20份，囊距翠雀5-15份，银紫丹参10-20份，白茅根10-20份，凌霄花10-20份，青黛5-15份，见血清10-20份，桑叶10-20份，花蕊石5-15份，吊干麻10-20份，土茯苓5-15份，蝉蜕10-20份，黄芪10-20份，蜂房5-15份，金边龙舌兰10-20份，黄花蒿5-15份，蒟酱叶10-20份，甘草5-15份。
本发明的优选技术方案是：一种治疗玫瑰糠疹的中药组合物，其特征在于：其中药原料及重量份配比为：白蒺藜20份，紫花地丁15份，葛根15份，浮萍10份，紫草15份，木馒头15份，桔梗15份，囊距翠雀10份，银紫丹参15份，白茅根15份，凌霄花15份，青黛10份，见血清15份，桑叶15份，花蕊石10份，吊干麻15份，土茯苓10份，蝉蜕15份，黄芪15份，蜂房10份，金边龙舌兰15份，黄花蒿10份，蒟酱叶15份，甘草10份。
本发明中药组合物是在传统中医理论和临床经验指导下，精选药物组方。本发明中药组合物中：白蒺藜具有平肝解郁、活血祛风、明目、止痒的功效；紫花地丁具有清热解毒、凉血消肿的功效；葛根具有解肌退热、生津透疹、升阳止泻的功效；浮萍具有发汗解表、行水消肿的功效；紫草具有凉血活血、解毒透疹的功效；木馒头具有通乳、利湿、活血消肿的功效；桔梗具有宣肺祛痰、养气补血、利五脏、补五劳的功效；囊距翠雀具有凉血解毒、祛风止痒的功效；银紫丹参具有活血祛瘀、利湿解毒的功效；白茅根具有凉血止血、清热利尿的功效；凌霄花具有清热凉血、化瘀散结、祛风止痒的功效；青黛具有清热解毒、凉血定惊的功效；见血清具有凉血止血、清热解毒的功效；桑叶具有疏散风热、清肺润燥、清肝明目的功效；花蕊石具有止血、化淤的功效；吊干麻具有清热燥湿、解毒杀虫的功效；土茯苓具有解毒、除湿、利关节的功效；蝉蜕具有散风除热、透疹利咽、退翳解痉的功效；黄芪具有益气固表、敛汗固脱、托疮生肌、利水消肿的功效；蜂房具有祛风功毒、杀虫止痛的功效；金边龙舌兰具有清热利湿、凉血解毒的功效；黄花蒿具有清热解疟、驱风止痒的功效；蒟酱叶具有温中下气、消痰散结、止痛的功效；甘草具有补脾益气、清热解毒、祛痰止咳、缓急止痛、调和诸药的功效。本发明组合物中的药物组分经辩证配伍，在作用上相辅相成，具有协同作用，共奏平肝解郁、活血祛风、祛湿止痒、解表透疹之功效，对玫瑰糠疹达到标本兼治的目的。
本发明组合物的组分均采用天然的中药原料，其配制简便、药源广、成本低。其遵循中医的处方用药原则，各种组分药物采用水煎服用。经临床应用验证，其疗效显著，作用可靠，药性平和，未出现毒副作用，总有效率95%，治愈率达72.5%。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明做进一步说明。
实施例1
一种治疗玫瑰糠疹的中药组合物，其中药原料及重量配比为：白蒺藜20g，紫花地丁15g，葛根15g，浮萍10g，紫草15g，木馒头15g，桔梗15g，囊距翠雀10g，银紫丹参15g，白茅根15g，凌霄花15g，青黛10g，见血清15g，桑叶15g，花蕊石10g，吊干麻15g，土茯苓10g，蝉蜕15g，黄芪15g，蜂房10g，金边龙舌兰15g，黄花蒿10g，蒟酱叶15g，甘草10g。
实施例2
一种治疗玫瑰糠疹的中药组合物，其中药原料及重量配比为：白蒺藜10g，紫花地丁20g，葛根10g，浮萍15g，紫草10g，木馒头20g，桔梗10g，囊距翠雀15g，银紫丹参10g，白茅根20g，凌霄花10g，青黛15g，见血清10g，桑叶20g，花蕊石5g，吊干麻20g，土茯苓5g，蝉蜕20g，黄芪10g，蜂房15g，金边龙舌兰10g，黄花蒿15g，蒟酱叶10g，甘草15g。
实施例3
一种治疗玫瑰糠疹的中药组合物，其中药原料及重量配比为：白蒺藜30g，紫花地丁10g，葛根20g，浮萍5g，紫草20g，木馒头10g，桔梗20g，囊距翠雀5g，银紫丹参20g，白茅根10g，凌霄花20g，青黛5g，见血清20g，桑叶10g，花蕊石15g，吊干麻10g，土茯苓15g，蝉蜕10g，黄芪20g，蜂房5g，金边龙舌兰20g，黄花蒿5g，蒟酱叶20g，甘草5g。
实施例4
一种治疗玫瑰糠疹的中药组合物，其中药原料及重量配比为：白蒺藜15g，紫花地丁18g，葛根12g，浮萍13g，紫草12g，木馒头18g，桔梗12g，囊距翠雀13g，银紫丹参12g，白茅根18g，凌霄花18g，青黛8g，见血清12g，桑叶18g，花蕊石8g，吊干麻18g，土茯苓8g，蝉蜕18g，黄芪12g，蜂房13g，金边龙舌兰12g，黄花蒿13g，蒟酱叶12g，甘草13g。
实施例5
一种治疗玫瑰糠疹的中药组合物，其中药原料及重量配比为：白蒺藜25g，紫花地丁12g，葛根18g，浮萍8g，紫草18g，木馒头12g，桔梗18g，囊距翠雀8g，银紫丹参18g，白茅根12g，凌霄花18g，青黛8g，见血清18g，桑叶12g，花蕊石13g，吊干麻12g，土茯苓13g，蝉蜕12g，黄芪18g，蜂房8g，金边龙舌兰18g，黄花蒿8g，蒟酱叶18g，甘草8g。
本发明实施例中的中药组合物按常规的水煎法制取药剂。具体方法如下：将组方的中药原料放入容器中，加冷水漫过药面，浸泡15～20分钟，再加水没过药面约8厘米，进行第一次煎煮，未沸前采用武火煎煮，沸后用文火煎煮20～30分钟；第二次煎煮，加水没过药面约6厘米，水沸后煎煮15～20分钟。两次煎煮去渣取汁，合并。
本发明以实施例1所给出的一种治疗玫瑰糠疹的中药组合物，做临床疗效总结如下：
一、一般性资料：本发明中药组合物应用于临床观察病例80例，其中男34例，女46例，年龄20～60岁。
二、诊断标准：
1、皮损大多先在躯干或四肢局部出现一个较大的圆形或椭圆形红色或黄红色鳞屑斑，称为母斑；母斑出现数日后，在躯干及四肢出现多数同样大小的红斑，呈横列椭圆形，长轴与皮纹走行一致，中心有细微皱纹，界清，边缘不整，表面有少量细糠状鳞屑，多数孤立存在；自觉痒甚，一般无全身不适；
2、好发于胸背（尤其胸部两侧）、腹部、四肢近端；颜面及小腿一般不发生；
3、皮损成批出现，颜色常不一致，色鲜红、褐黄或灰色不等；
4、好发于青壮年，春秋常见。
三、用法用量：临床应用时，一日一剂，水煎两遍取汁约400ml，分早、晚两次空腹温服。五天为一疗程。治疗期间忌生冷辛辣刺激之物。
四、疗效标准：
1、治愈：皮损完全消退；
2、好转：皮损消退30％以上；
3、未愈：皮损消退不足30％。
五、治疗效果：该临床观察病例中，服药2-10个疗程，治愈58例，好转18例，未愈4例。治疗期间未发生毒副作用。
六、典型病例：
病例1：邢某，男，29岁。手背出现硬币大小红色斑点，有红色鳞屑，几周后陆续在四肢出现相同斑纹，痒。服用本发明中药组合物制备的药剂3个疗程后，大部分斑纹鳞屑掉落，肤色恢复正常；继续服用3个疗程，皮损完全消退，治愈。
病例2：梁某，女，47岁，腹部出现枚红色椭圆形斑点，有黄色鳞屑，面积有一块钱硬币大小，使用皮炎平后无效，一周后大腿内侧出现相同斑点，患处极痒。服用本发明中药组合物制备的药剂5个疗程后，皮损处皮屑消失，肤色变淡红色，痒感消失；继续服用3个疗程后，皮损完全消失，痊愈。

Claims (2)

1.一种治疗玫瑰糠疹的中药组合物，其特征在于：其中药原料及重量份配比为：白蒺藜10-30份，紫花地丁10-20份，葛根10-20份，浮萍5-15份，紫草10-20份，木馒头10-20份，桔梗10-20份，囊距翠雀5-15份，银紫丹参10-20份，白茅根10-20份，凌霄花10-20份，青黛5-15份，见血清10-20份，桑叶10-20份，花蕊石5-15份，吊干麻10-20份，土茯苓5-15份，蝉蜕10-20份，黄芪10-20份，蜂房5-15份，金边龙舌兰10-20份，黄花蒿5-15份，蒟酱叶10-20份，甘草5-15份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗玫瑰糠疹的中药组合物，其特征在于：其中药原料及重量份配比为：白蒺藜20份，紫花地丁15份，葛根15份，浮萍10份，紫草15份，木馒头15份，桔梗15份，囊距翠雀10份，银紫丹参15份，白茅根15份，凌霄花15份，青黛10份，见血清15份，桑叶15份，花蕊石10份，吊干麻15份，土茯苓10份，蝉蜕15份，黄芪15份，蜂房10份，金边龙舌兰15份，黄花蒿10份，蒟酱叶15份，甘草10份。
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CN104173615A (zh) * 2014-07-21 2014-12-03 解程 一种用于治疗玫瑰糠疹的中药
CN104623021A (zh) * 2015-03-05 2015-05-20 淄博夸克医药技术有限公司 一种用于治疗玫瑰糠疹的中药
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CN104173615A (zh) * 2014-07-21 2014-12-03 解程 一种用于治疗玫瑰糠疹的中药
CN104623021A (zh) * 2015-03-05 2015-05-20 淄博夸克医药技术有限公司 一种用于治疗玫瑰糠疹的中药
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