CN105875589A - Manufacture method of paeonia suffruticosa and paeonia lactiflora dried flowers - Google Patents

Manufacture method of paeonia suffruticosa and paeonia lactiflora dried flowers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105875589A
CN105875589A CN201410461815.XA CN201410461815A CN105875589A CN 105875589 A CN105875589 A CN 105875589A CN 201410461815 A CN201410461815 A CN 201410461815A CN 105875589 A CN105875589 A CN 105875589A
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China
Prior art keywords
flower
radix paeoniae
quartz sand
paeonia
paeonia suffruticosa
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CN201410461815.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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范保星
贾训凯
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention provides a manufacture method of paeonia suffruticosa and paeonia lactiflora dried flowers. Paeonia suffruticosa and paeonia lactiflora fresh flowers which are used as raw materials undergo gradient temperature dehydration by the use of quartz sand so as to obtain the product. The method comprises the following main steps: inserting freshly picked paeonia suffruticosa and paeonia lactiflora fresh flowers in an aqueous solution containing a 5% color fixative and immersing for 2 h, fetching out the flowers and completely burying the flowers in white quartz sand of 80-120 meshes, and placing the flowers in an environment of 20-22 DEG C for 28-30 h; heating to 26-30 DEG C and standing for 12-15 h; heating to 36-40 DEG C and standing for 8-10 h; and finally removing quartz sand so as to obtain the paeonia suffruticosa and paeonia lactiflora dried flower product. The craft flowers produced by the above method are closest to fresh flowers in form and color. Petals of the craft flowers are firm and not easy to fall off. The dried flowers have good appreciation and long-term preservation effects.

Description

A kind of Paeonia suffruticosa and Radix Paeoniae flower drying method
Technical field
The invention belongs to flower drying technical field, in particular a kind of Paeonia suffruticosa and Radix Paeoniae dry flower system Make method.
Background technology
Conventional flower drying method includes: a liquid drying method, b buries seasoning, c natural drying Method, d inserts in water gradually seasoning, e lyophilization.These methods are applicable to water content relatively The plant that low and spray is strong, peony petal is soft thin, and water content is more, uses merely a, c, d side Method, can not meet the making of Paeonia suffruticosa dry flower at all.E method is of a high price, and operation easier is very big, at present It is in conceptual phase.Conventional method b is with desiccant silica gel, Borax, Alumen, allows it suck flower Moisture in grass makes dry flower, it is desirable to its container can not be breathed freely, if processing Paeonia suffruticosa by the method, when Spend substantial amounts of moisture be dried agent absorb after, owing to container is sealed, moisture can not as outer volatilization, And bulk must be formed, therefore when taking colored, be difficult to even cannot by desiccant in spending thoroughly disengaging, and Owing to the level of peony petal is many, total moisture content is big, it is difficult to be thoroughly dehydrated, and easily causes rotten.
Therefore, prior art existing defects, need to improve.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of Paeonia suffruticosa and Radix Paeoniae flower drying method.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of Paeonia suffruticosa and Radix Paeoniae flower drying method, wherein, comprise the following steps:
Step 1: fresh peony flower and Radix Paeoniae flower are inserted in and soaks containing in the aqueous solution of the colour fixative of 5% Bubble;
Step 2: will serve as a contrast one layer of cotton cloth inside sieve basket, puts the quartz sand of about 1/4 sieve basket volume the end of in Portion;
Step 3: will in step 1 soak after fresh peony flower and Radix Paeoniae flower take out after, be just put in sieve basket On interior quartz sand, be then slowly added into quartz sand, by between the petal of fresh peony flower and Radix Paeoniae flower and The whole flower of fresh peony flower and Radix Paeoniae flower fills with quartz sand completely;
Step 4: sieve basket is placed in temperature 20-22 DEG C, is dried, ventilates, in the environment of sunshade, continue 28-30 hour;
Step 5: sieve basket is warmed up in 26-30 DEG C of environment 12-15 hour;
Step 6: sieve basket is warmed up in 36-40 DEG C of environment 8-10 hour;
Step 7: remove quartz sand, obtains the dry flower of Flos Moutan and flower of Paeonia lactiflora Pal1..
Described Paeonia suffruticosa and Radix Paeoniae flower drying method, wherein, in described step 1, described colour fixative by Citric acid and glycerol are made into according to the ratio of 1: 1.
Described Paeonia suffruticosa and Radix Paeoniae flower drying method, wherein, in described step 1, described in soak Time is 2 hours.
Described Paeonia suffruticosa and Radix Paeoniae flower drying method, wherein, in described step 3, described quartz sand Process step is: be dried after being cleaned by the white quartz sand of 80-100 mesh.
Described Paeonia suffruticosa and Radix Paeoniae flower drying method, wherein, in described step 3, described quartz sand Process step is: be dried after being cleaned by the white quartz sand of 90 mesh.
Described Paeonia suffruticosa and Radix Paeoniae flower drying method, wherein, in described step 3, in described step 4 Persistent period is 29 hours.
Described Paeonia suffruticosa and Radix Paeoniae flower drying method, wherein, in described step 3, in described step 5 Sieve basket is warmed up in 28 DEG C of environment 14 hours.
Described Paeonia suffruticosa and Radix Paeoniae flower drying method, wherein, in described step 3, in described step 5 Sieve basket is warmed up in 38 DEG C of environment 9 hours.
The Paeonia suffruticosa and the Radix Paeoniae dry flower that use such scheme making connect the most with flower in form and color Closely, the firm difficult drop-off of petal, appreciates effect and long-term preservation effect is preferable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of Paeonia suffruticosa and Radix Paeoniae flower drying method, comprise the following steps:
Step 1: fresh peony flower and Radix Paeoniae flower are inserted in and soaks containing in the aqueous solution of the colour fixative of 5% Bubble;
Step 2: will serve as a contrast one layer of cotton cloth inside sieve basket, puts the quartz sand of about 1/4 sieve basket volume the end of in Portion;
Step 3: will in step 1 soak after fresh peony flower and Radix Paeoniae flower take out after, be just put in sieve basket On interior quartz sand, be then slowly added into quartz sand, by between the petal of fresh peony flower and Radix Paeoniae flower and The whole flower of fresh peony flower and Radix Paeoniae flower fills with quartz sand completely;
Step 4: sieve basket is placed in temperature 20-22 DEG C, is dried, ventilates, in the environment of sunshade, continue 28-30 hour;
Step 5: sieve basket is warmed up in 26-30 DEG C of environment 12-15 hour;
Step 6: sieve basket is warmed up in 36-40 DEG C of environment 8-10 hour;
Step 7: remove quartz sand, obtains the dry flower of Flos Moutan and flower of Paeonia lactiflora Pal1..
In above-mentioned steps 1, described colour fixative is made into according to the ratio of 1: 1 by citric acid and glycerol.
In upper step 1, described in carry out soak time be 2 hours, for less than 2 hours or more than 2 Hour soak time all the making of fresh peony flower and Radix Paeoniae flower can be produced impact, only will soak Time for be set as 2 little constantly, and make flower and the form of Radix Paeoniae flower and color best.
In above-mentioned steps 3, the process step of described quartz sand is: by the white quartz sand of 80-100 mesh It is dried after Xi Jinging.It is dried after preferably the white quartz sand of 90 mesh being cleaned, 90 whitish eye colored stone sands Effect fresh peony flower and Radix Paeoniae flower being fabricated to dry flower is ideal.
In above-mentioned steps 3, in described step 4, the persistent period is 29 hours, arranges this time pair The effect being fabricated to dry flower in fresh peony flower and Radix Paeoniae flower is ideal.
In above-mentioned steps 3, sieve basket is warmed up to by described step 5 in 28 DEG C of environment 14 hours, arranges The effect that this time is fabricated to dry flower for fresh peony flower and Radix Paeoniae flower is ideal.
In above-mentioned steps 3, sieve basket is warmed up to by described step 5 in 38 DEG C of environment 9 hours, arranges The effect that this time is fabricated to dry flower for fresh peony flower and Radix Paeoniae flower is ideal.
The Paeonia suffruticosa and the Radix Paeoniae dry flower that use such scheme making connect the most with flower in form and color Closely, the firm difficult drop-off of petal, appreciates effect and long-term preservation effect is preferable.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can be the most in addition Improve or conversion, and all these modifications and variations all should belong to the protection of claims of the present invention Scope.

Claims (8)

1. a Paeonia suffruticosa and Radix Paeoniae flower drying method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1: fresh peony flower and Radix Paeoniae flower are inserted in and soaks containing in the aqueous solution of the colour fixative of 5%;
Step 2: will serve as a contrast one layer of cotton cloth inside sieve basket, puts the quartz sand of about 1/4 sieve basket volume the end of in Portion;
Step 3: will in step 1 soak after fresh peony flower and Radix Paeoniae flower take out after, be just put in sieve basket On interior quartz sand, then it is slowly added into quartz sand, by fresh peony flower and Radix Paeoniae flower Between petal, the whole flower with fresh peony flower and Radix Paeoniae flower fills with quartz sand completely;
Step 4: sieve basket is placed in temperature 20-22 DEG C, is dried, ventilates, in the environment of sunshade, continue 28-30 hour;
Step 5: sieve basket is warmed up in 26-30 DEG C of environment 12-15 hour;
Step 6: sieve basket is warmed up in 36-40 DEG C of environment 8-10 hour;
Step 7: remove quartz sand, obtains the dry flower of Flos Moutan and flower of Paeonia lactiflora Pal1..
2. Paeonia suffruticosa as claimed in claim 1 and Radix Paeoniae flower drying method, it is characterised in that described step 1 In, described colour fixative is made into according to the ratio of 1: 1 by citric acid and glycerol.
3. Paeonia suffruticosa as claimed in claim 1 and Radix Paeoniae flower drying method, it is characterised in that described step 1 In, described in carry out soak time be 2 hours.
4. Paeonia suffruticosa as claimed in claim 1 and Radix Paeoniae flower drying method, it is characterised in that described step 3 In, the process step of described quartz sand is: be dried after being cleaned by the white quartz sand of 80-100 mesh.
5. Paeonia suffruticosa as claimed in claim 1 and Radix Paeoniae flower drying method, it is characterised in that described step 3 In, the process step of described quartz sand is: be dried after being cleaned by the white quartz sand of 90 mesh.
6. Paeonia suffruticosa as claimed in claim 1 and Radix Paeoniae flower drying method, it is characterised in that described step 3 In, in described step 4, the persistent period is 29 hours.
7. Paeonia suffruticosa as claimed in claim 1 and Radix Paeoniae flower drying method, it is characterised in that described step 3 In, sieve basket is warmed up to by described step 5 in 28 DEG C of environment 14 hours.
8. Paeonia suffruticosa as claimed in claim 1 and Radix Paeoniae flower drying method, it is characterised in that described step 3 In, sieve basket is warmed up to by described step 5 in 38 DEG C of environment 9 hours.
CN201410461815.XA 2014-09-12 2014-09-12 Manufacture method of paeonia suffruticosa and paeonia lactiflora dried flowers Pending CN105875589A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106538514A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-03-29 刘炳瑞 A kind of flower of Paeonia lactiflora Pal1. shield type color protecting method
CN106614529A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-05-10 田洁 Method for preparing dewatered dry peony flowers
CN106974346A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-25 靳牧涵 A kind of preparation method of the solid with leaf dried flower
CN108770837A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-11-09 阜南县富昌恒业工艺品有限公司 A kind of color protecting method of blue corn flower dried flower
CN112640892A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-13 彭氏(惠州)实业发展有限公司 Dried flower of light-fragrance fresh flower and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005255620A (en) * 2004-03-11 2005-09-22 Coronet:Kk Method for processing plant and tool for processing plant
CN101126594A (en) * 2007-08-30 2008-02-20 成元生 Dry flower and its production method and method for producing art ware using same
CN101548671A (en) * 2009-04-29 2009-10-07 河南科技大学 Method for keeping color of dried flower and keeping color solution

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005255620A (en) * 2004-03-11 2005-09-22 Coronet:Kk Method for processing plant and tool for processing plant
CN101126594A (en) * 2007-08-30 2008-02-20 成元生 Dry flower and its production method and method for producing art ware using same
CN101548671A (en) * 2009-04-29 2009-10-07 河南科技大学 Method for keeping color of dried flower and keeping color solution

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
兰霞 等: "玫瑰干燥花制作工艺研究", 《北方园艺》 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106614529A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-05-10 田洁 Method for preparing dewatered dry peony flowers
CN106538514A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-03-29 刘炳瑞 A kind of flower of Paeonia lactiflora Pal1. shield type color protecting method
CN106974346A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-25 靳牧涵 A kind of preparation method of the solid with leaf dried flower
CN106974346B (en) * 2017-05-11 2018-09-11 靳牧涵 A kind of preparation method of the solid with leaf dried flower
CN108770837A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-11-09 阜南县富昌恒业工艺品有限公司 A kind of color protecting method of blue corn flower dried flower
CN112640892A (en) * 2020-12-14 2021-04-13 彭氏(惠州)实业发展有限公司 Dried flower of light-fragrance fresh flower and preparation method thereof

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