CN105849595B - 包括准直反射偏振片的光学膜 - Google Patents

包括准直反射偏振片的光学膜 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105849595B
CN105849595B CN201480071437.2A CN201480071437A CN105849595B CN 105849595 B CN105849595 B CN 105849595B CN 201480071437 A CN201480071437 A CN 201480071437A CN 105849595 B CN105849595 B CN 105849595B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical film
light
microlens array
optical
film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201480071437.2A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105849595A (zh
Inventor
辛宗锡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Innovative Properties Co
Original Assignee
3M Innovative Properties Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Co filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Co
Publication of CN105849595A publication Critical patent/CN105849595A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105849595B publication Critical patent/CN105849595B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30—Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3025—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
    • G02B5/3033—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B3/00—Simple or compound lenses
    • G02B3/0006—Arrays
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/28—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 for polarising
    • G02B27/283—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 for polarising used for beam splitting or combining
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/30—Collimators
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30—Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3025—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
    • G02B5/3033—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid
    • G02B5/3041—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks
    • G02B5/305—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks including organic materials, e.g. polymeric layers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0023—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
    • G02B6/003—Lens or lenticular sheet or layer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0023—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
    • G02B6/0031—Reflecting element, sheet or layer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
    • G02B6/0053—Prismatic sheet or layer; Brightness enhancement element, sheet or layer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
    • G02B6/0055—Reflecting element, sheet or layer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0056—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide for producing polarisation effects, e.g. by a surface with polarizing properties or by an additional polarizing elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133606—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133606—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
    • G02F1/133607—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members the light controlling member including light directing or refracting elements, e.g. prisms or lenses

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polarising Elements (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
CN201480071437.2A 2013-12-30 2014-12-19 包括准直反射偏振片的光学膜 Expired - Fee Related CN105849595B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361921802P 2013-12-30 2013-12-30
US61/921,802 2013-12-30
PCT/US2014/071669 WO2015102961A1 (en) 2013-12-30 2014-12-19 Optical film including collimating reflective polarizer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105849595A CN105849595A (zh) 2016-08-10
CN105849595B true CN105849595B (zh) 2018-06-29

Family

ID=52355239

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201480071437.2A Expired - Fee Related CN105849595B (zh) 2013-12-30 2014-12-19 包括准直反射偏振片的光学膜

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (2) US11156756B2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2017509931A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20160105442A (enExample)
CN (1) CN105849595B (enExample)
TW (1) TW201537231A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2015102961A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2484713A (en) 2010-10-21 2012-04-25 Optovate Ltd Illumination apparatus
CN105425468A (zh) * 2016-01-04 2016-03-23 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种直下式背光模组及显示装置
US10585230B2 (en) 2016-03-23 2020-03-10 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Light-steering layer for electronic display
CN110023798B (zh) * 2016-11-29 2020-11-27 3M创新有限公司 光学叠堆
CN110100321B (zh) * 2016-12-29 2022-10-28 亮锐控股有限公司 包括透明结构的照明器件
TWI699496B (zh) * 2017-03-31 2020-07-21 億光電子工業股份有限公司 發光裝置和照明模組
CN111051974A (zh) * 2017-09-26 2020-04-21 苹果公司 具有带有直接照明式背光单元的显示器的电子设备
GB201718307D0 (en) 2017-11-05 2017-12-20 Optovate Ltd Display apparatus
GB201800574D0 (en) 2018-01-14 2018-02-28 Optovate Ltd Illumination apparatus
CN108319033A (zh) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-24 武汉维莱特光电技术有限公司 一种阵列式光纤准直器
GB201807747D0 (en) 2018-05-13 2018-06-27 Optovate Ltd Colour micro-LED display apparatus
WO2020183260A1 (en) * 2019-03-08 2020-09-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Display optical film and backlight unit
CN114089563A (zh) * 2019-05-14 2022-02-25 瑞仪(广州)光电子器件有限公司 光源结构、背光模组及显示装置
TW202102883A (zh) 2019-07-02 2021-01-16 美商瑞爾Ｄ斯帕克有限責任公司 定向顯示設備
US11294233B2 (en) 2019-08-23 2022-04-05 ReaID Spark, LLC Directional illumination apparatus and privacy display
US11652195B2 (en) 2019-10-03 2023-05-16 Reald Spark, Llc Illumination apparatus comprising passive optical nanostructures
US11162661B2 (en) 2019-10-03 2021-11-02 Reald Spark, Llc Illumination apparatus comprising passive optical nanostructures
WO2021168090A1 (en) 2020-02-20 2021-08-26 Reald Spark, Llc Illumination and display apparatus
CN111308779A (zh) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-19 深圳市隆利科技股份有限公司 直下式背光装置及显示设备
JP2023524804A (ja) * 2020-05-08 2023-06-13 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 光学構造物及びディスプレイシステム
US12158602B2 (en) 2021-06-22 2024-12-03 Reald Spark, Llc Illumination apparatus

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6104536A (en) * 1998-09-18 2000-08-15 3M Innovative Properties Company High efficiency polarization converter including input and output lenslet arrays
CN101446656A (zh) * 2007-11-26 2009-06-03 Lg电子株式会社 光学膜及包括该光学膜的液晶显示器
US20110279997A1 (en) * 2008-11-19 2011-11-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Reflective Film Combinations with Output Confinement in Both Polar and Azimuthal Directions and Related Constructions
CN102654654A (zh) * 2011-11-14 2012-09-05 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种3d显示器件及其制造方法
WO2013059228A1 (en) * 2011-10-20 2013-04-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Apodized broadband partial reflectors having differing optical packets

Family Cites Families (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3610729A (en) 1969-06-18 1971-10-05 Polaroid Corp Multilayered light polarizer
US4446305A (en) 1981-03-02 1984-05-01 Polaroid Corporation Optical device including birefringent polymer
US4540623A (en) 1983-10-14 1985-09-10 The Dow Chemical Company Coextruded multi-layered articles
US5103337A (en) 1990-07-24 1992-04-07 The Dow Chemical Company Infrared reflective optical interference film
DE69325283T2 (de) 1992-10-29 1999-11-04 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Formbarer reflektierender multischichtenkörper
US5360659A (en) 1993-05-24 1994-11-01 The Dow Chemical Company Two component infrared reflecting film
US5882774A (en) 1993-12-21 1999-03-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Optical film
JP3971455B2 (ja) 1993-12-21 2007-09-05 スリーエム カンパニー 多層光学フィルム
CN1106937C (zh) 1995-06-26 2003-04-30 美国3M公司 带有附加涂层或附加层的多层聚合物薄膜
JPH1173119A (ja) 1997-03-24 1999-03-16 Konica Corp 電磁波シールド効果を有する反射防止コート及び反射防止コートを有する光学部材
US6157490A (en) 1998-01-13 2000-12-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical film with sharpened bandedge
US6531230B1 (en) 1998-01-13 2003-03-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Color shifting film
US6808658B2 (en) 1998-01-13 2004-10-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Method for making texture multilayer optical films
EP1060416A1 (en) 1998-01-28 2000-12-20 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Infrared interference filter
WO2001022129A1 (en) 1999-09-20 2001-03-29 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical films having at least one particle-containing layer
US6952312B2 (en) * 2002-12-31 2005-10-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Head-up display with polarized light source and wide-angle p-polarization reflective polarizer
JP2009128904A (ja) 2007-11-26 2009-06-11 Lg Electronics Inc 光学フィルム及び液晶表示装置
KR20090070830A (ko) 2007-12-27 2009-07-01 동우 화인켐 주식회사 광확산판, 이를 구비한 백라이트 장치 및 액정표시장치
US7708446B2 (en) * 2008-02-26 2010-05-04 Sabic Innovative Plastic Ip B.V. Display film stacks and a method of modeling the films
KR101041230B1 (ko) 2008-11-27 2011-06-27 태림전자(주) 복합 광학 필름
TW201024804A (en) 2008-12-16 2010-07-01 Part 3 Co Ltd Light-gathering optical composite film and backlight module having the same
KR101080397B1 (ko) 2009-02-23 2011-11-04 정종구 광학 시트
KR101841786B1 (ko) 2010-05-07 2018-03-23 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 다층 중합체 필름을 제조하기 위한 피드블록
KR20120021937A (ko) 2010-08-23 2012-03-09 웅진케미칼 주식회사 휘도강화필름 및 그 제조방법
JP5380403B2 (ja) 2010-09-10 2014-01-08 ジヤトコ株式会社 自動変速機及び油圧制御装置
EP2769251B1 (en) 2011-10-20 2021-07-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Illumination systems with sloped transmission spectrum front reflector

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6104536A (en) * 1998-09-18 2000-08-15 3M Innovative Properties Company High efficiency polarization converter including input and output lenslet arrays
CN101446656A (zh) * 2007-11-26 2009-06-03 Lg电子株式会社 光学膜及包括该光学膜的液晶显示器
US20110279997A1 (en) * 2008-11-19 2011-11-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Reflective Film Combinations with Output Confinement in Both Polar and Azimuthal Directions and Related Constructions
WO2013059228A1 (en) * 2011-10-20 2013-04-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Apodized broadband partial reflectors having differing optical packets
CN102654654A (zh) * 2011-11-14 2012-09-05 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种3d显示器件及其制造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20160327712A1 (en) 2016-11-10
TW201537231A (zh) 2015-10-01
US11675117B2 (en) 2023-06-13
CN105849595A (zh) 2016-08-10
US11156756B2 (en) 2021-10-26
KR20160105442A (ko) 2016-09-06
WO2015102961A1 (en) 2015-07-09
US20220082747A1 (en) 2022-03-17
JP2017509931A (ja) 2017-04-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105849595B (zh) 包括准直反射偏振片的光学膜
TWI570451B (zh) 具最佳增益之低層數反射偏光器
CN105492940B (zh) 多层反射偏振片
TWI637198B (zh) 聚合多層光學膜
US10422941B2 (en) Optical film including collimating reflective polarizer and structured layer
WO2018160866A1 (en) Dynamic reflected color film with low optical caliper sensitivity
JP7566107B2 (ja) 広帯域可視光反射体
KR20190009426A (ko) 반사 편광기 및 보상 필름을 포함하는 광학 적층물
JP2024523700A (ja) 多層部分ミラー、バックライト、及びディスプレイシステム
CN111308779A (zh) 直下式背光装置及显示设备

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180629

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee