CN105839963A - Three-dimensional parking garage - Google Patents
Three-dimensional parking garage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105839963A CN105839963A CN201610279687.6A CN201610279687A CN105839963A CN 105839963 A CN105839963 A CN 105839963A CN 201610279687 A CN201610279687 A CN 201610279687A CN 105839963 A CN105839963 A CN 105839963A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parking
- walking vehicle
- vehicle
- vehicle axle
- horizontal walking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
- E04H6/12—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
- E04H6/18—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
- E04H6/22—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions characterised by use of movable platforms for horizontal transport, i.e. cars being permanently parked on palettes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a three-dimensional parking garage which comprises ascending and descending devices , multiple layers of parking frame structures, the multiple layers of parking frame structures comprise multiple layers of parking platforms, the ascending and descending devices are assembled to the adjacent positions of the multiple layers of parking platforms, and parking boards of the ascending and descending devices can ascend and descend to the positions parallel to each layer of parking platform; each parking platform is provided with a plurality of parking spaces, one or more sets of guide rails are laid on each parking platform, the guide rails are slidably provided with transverse walking vehicle axles, the transverse walking vehicle axles can slide stably on the guide rails, the transverse walking vehicle axles can slide to the positions adjacent to the parking boards of the ascending and descending boards, and at the moment, loading pallets of the transverse walking vehicle axles and the parking boards of the ascending and descending devices are located on the same horizontal plane. The three-dimensional parking garage is reasonable in structure and easy to operate, ground space is not occupied, underground and ground overhead space can be utilized, machinery and vehicles are perfectly combined, slope space is not utilized, perpendicular ascending and descending are achieved, horizontal automation is achieved, transverse parking is completed by the electric transverse walking vehicle axles, the speed is high, the problem that it is difficult to park in a city is solved, and the three-dimensional parking garage is suitable for popularization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to parking space facility field, be specifically related to a kind of parking systems.
Technical background
Due to developing rapidly of society, the problem of automobile quantity sharp increase " buying car appearance parking difficulty " is in the whole nation
Protruding the most very much, it not only affects the life of the city people, also affects land use and the auto industry in city simultaneously
Development.Then, people find new outlets from solid parking mode.Current solid parking mode existing building formula,
Well formula, swinging, circulating etc..These many parking modes all serve certain at aspect of saving the area
But effect there is also shortcomings, as structure is complicated, being difficult to operation, independence is poor, some so-called automatic
Change degree is high, but owing to employing the transmission system of complexity, during use, fault is the most, adds manufacturing cost.
The competition of emerging parking apparatus industry existing market is gradually upgraded, and each family has vehicle number and is also gradually increased
User is more and more higher to the requirement in home-use garage and public interim garage, not only needs efficiency high, must valency
Lattice are cheap, and this proposes a difficult problem to the design of our parking apparatus.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of parking systems, and it is rational in infrastructure, easily operates, and does not take up an area space of planes, permissible
Utilize underground and ground overhead space, machinery and vehicle perfect adaptation, without space, ramp, vertical lift, water
Flat autonomous, laterally completed cut-off velocity by electronic horizontal walking vehicle axle fast, solve the problem that city parking is difficult,
It is suitable for promoting.
The technical scheme used:
A kind of parking systems, including lowering or hoisting gear and Multilayer parking frame structure, described Multilayer parking framework
Structure, including Multilayer parking platform, lowering or hoisting gear is assemblied in Multilayer parking platform adjacent position, lowering or hoisting gear
Parking plate can rise is down to and every layer of landing parallel position；Described landing is laid with multiple parking stall,
Parking stall specifies unified headstock tailstock direction, and landing is in the headstock tailstock direction with parking stall defined
Be equipped with least one set guide rail on vertical direction, often group guide rail includes two closed slides in left and right, and often group is led
Slidably it is equipped with horizontal walking vehicle axle on rail, the vehicle-containing lower surface of described horizontal walking vehicle axle is equiped with
Two groups of pulleys, two closed slides of one group of guide rail that two groups of pulleys are corresponding match, and make lateral line mule carriage
Bridge can on guide rail Stable sliding, the parking plate that described horizontal walking vehicle axle can slide into lowering or hoisting gear is adjacent
Position, now laterally walking vehicle axle vehicle-containing and the parking plate of lowering or hoisting gear be in same level and relative
Position specifies that with parking stall the headstock tailstock direction is parallel.
Described landing is being equipped with rack rails with the position often organizing guide rail parallel, the load car of horizontal walking vehicle axle
Being equiped with motor on plate lower surface, the output shaft of motor connects a driving gear, described master by reductor
Moving gear coordinates with rack rails.
Described horizontal walking vehicle axle can select assemble power set or do not assemble power set, its power
Source, those skilled in the art should know, and its kind, method and structure can be by actual demands be designed to
Original decision.
Described landing is provided with horizontal walking vehicle axle sliding tray, and one group of described guide rail is laid in it, horizontal
Slide in horizontal walking vehicle axle sliding tray to walking vehicle axle, make vehicle-containing and the landing of horizontal walking vehicle axle
Upper end surface in same level, facilitate automobile between landing and the vehicle-containing of horizontal walking vehicle axle
Motion.
The vehicle-containing of described horizontal walking vehicle axle is by rotatable circular vehicle-containing and circular vehicle-containing periphery
Limiting plate is constituted, and circular vehicle-containing and limiting plate form a planar structure, circular vehicle-containing by multiple supporting-point rollers with
Lateral line mule carriage bridging connects, and the lower surface of circular vehicle-containing is fixed with coaxial annular rack rails, lateral line mule carriage
The gear that drives installed on the output shaft of the servomotor of bridge assembling engages coupling with the rack rails of annular, makes circular load
Sweep can the vehicle-containing place Plane Rotation of transversely walking vehicle axle, the load car of running car to horizontal walking vehicle axle
After on plate, circular vehicle-containing rotation turnback, make automobile can complete action of turning around, it is possible to facilitate automobile
Park, make parking behavior safer, quick, convenient.
Described lowering or hoisting gear can be lift, or known can drive that ascending and descending parking platform moves existing
Technology.
The electrical equipments such as the motor of described parking systems are all connected with external power supply, it is ensured that it is steady that equipment runs
Fixed, and reduce use cost, the electric power of external power supply may be from civil power or new energy device.
Described parking systems is in specifically used, and lowering or hoisting gear can arrange multiple, meets storing cycle
Demand larger area, the horizontal walking vehicle axle corresponding to the parking plate of lowering or hoisting gear can also be multiple, improves
Parking efficiency.
The sandwich construction of described parking systems is in specifically used, and its sandwich construction can be two-layer or two
More than Ceng, its ground floor space can decide whether to stop according to actually used demand, and its sandwich construction also may be used
To determine being to extend toward aboveground space or extend to the underground space by actual demand.
Enter parking systems process, particularly as follows: vehicle travels on the parking plate of lowering or hoisting gear, after coming to a complete stop,
Lowering or hoisting gear drive vehicle rise or drop to destination layer, vehicle by self power travel into lowering or hoisting gear
Parking plate next-door neighbour and parallel horizontal walking vehicle axle vehicle-containing on, horizontal walking vehicle axle moves laterally along guide rail
Position near same parking stall, vehicle rolls the vehicle-containing of horizontal walking vehicle axle away from and enters in landing, and then parks
In parking stall；
Leave parking systems process, particularly as follows: vehicle launch rolls away from from parking stall, enter to arrive in advance and stop
On the vehicle-containing of the horizontal walking vehicle axle near parking stall, horizontal walking vehicle axle laterally moves to lowering or hoisting gear along guide rail
Parking plate immediate vicinity, automobile moves on the parking plate of lowering or hoisting gear, and lowering or hoisting gear is down or up extremely
Conplane one layer of position with at ground, automobile rolls the parking plate of lowering or hoisting gear away from, and then leaves solid parking
Storehouse.
It is an advantage of the current invention that:
A kind of parking systems, it takes up an area less, it is low to consume energy, capacity can greatly, can be little.Do not select physical features.Without complicated
Transmission system, during use, fault is few, and noise is low, good maintenance.Have multiple parking stall to be available for simultaneously to use, can
It is greatly shortened, stops time of picking up the car.
It can make full use of city idle space, such as overhead, river course, road overhead, overhead, square etc.；Utilize
Road surface is conceded in space, overhead, solves city road stalk stifled.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the top view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the horizontal walking vehicle axle of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the top view of the horizontal walking vehicle axle of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, the most right
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is this
Invent a part of embodiment rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into the present invention
The scope of protection.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " on ",
D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward "
It is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship in the orientation indicated or position relationship, is for only for ease of description
The present invention and simplifying describes rather than instruction or the hint device of indication or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation.Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.Additionally, term " first ",
" second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicate or hint relative importance.
A kind of parking systems, including lowering or hoisting gear 1 and Multilayer parking frame structure 2, described Multilayer parking
Frame structure 2, including Multilayer parking platform 3, lowering or hoisting gear 1 is assemblied in Multilayer parking platform 3 adjacent position,
The parking plate 4 of lowering or hoisting gear 1 can rise is down to and every layer of landing 3 parallel position；Described landing
3 are laid with multiple parking stall 5, and parking stall 5 specifies the upper and lower in unified i.e. Fig. 1 in headstock tailstock direction
To, landing 5 is equipped with at least on the direction vertical with the headstock tailstock direction of parking stall 5 defined
One group of guide rail 6, often group guide rail 6 includes two closed slides in left and right, is often slidably equipped with horizontal stroke on group guide rail 6
It is equiped with two groups of pulleys 9 on walking vehicle axle 7, vehicle-containing 8 lower surface of described horizontal walking vehicle axle 7,
Two closed slides of one group of guide rail 6 that two groups of pulleys 9 are corresponding match, and make horizontal walking vehicle axle 7
Can on guide rail Stable sliding, described horizontal walking vehicle axle 7 can slide into the parking plate 4 of lowering or hoisting gear 1
Adjacent position, now laterally the vehicle-containing 8 of walking vehicle axle 7 is same with being in of the parking plate 4 of lowering or hoisting gear 1
Horizontal plane and position relatively specify that with parking stall 5 the headstock tailstock direction is parallel.
Described landing 3 is equipped with rack rails 10, horizontal walking vehicle axle in the position parallel with often organizing guide rail 6
Being equiped with motor 11 on vehicle-containing 8 lower surface of 7, the output shaft of motor 11 connects a master by reductor
Moving gear 12, described driving gear 12 coordinates with rack rails 10.
Described landing 3 is provided with horizontal walking vehicle axle sliding tray 13, and it is laid by one group of described guide rail 6
In, horizontal walking vehicle axle 7 slides in horizontal walking vehicle axle sliding tray 13, makes the load of horizontal walking vehicle axle 7
The upper end surface of sweep 8 and landing 3, in same level, facilitates automobile in landing 3 and lateral line
Walk the motion between the vehicle-containing 8 of vehicle bridge 7.
The vehicle-containing 8 of described horizontal walking vehicle axle 7 is by rotatable circular vehicle-containing 14 and circular vehicle-containing
The limiting plate 15 of 14 peripheries is constituted, and circular vehicle-containing 14 and limiting plate 15 form a planar structure, circular load
Sweep 14 is connected with horizontal walking vehicle axle 7 by multiple supporting-point rollers, and the lower surface of circular vehicle-containing 14 is fixed with
Coaxial annular rack rails, the driving gear that the output shaft of the servomotor of horizontal walking vehicle axle 7 assembling is installed with
The rack rails engagement coupling of annular, makes circular vehicle-containing 14 vehicle-containing 8 place of transversely walking vehicle axle 7 to put down
Face rotates, on running car to the vehicle-containing 8 of horizontal walking vehicle axle 7 after, circular vehicle-containing 14 rotates 180
Degree, makes automobile can complete action of turning around, it is possible to facilitate parking of automobile, makes parking behavior safer, fast
Fast, convenient.
Being described the present invention and embodiment thereof above, this description does not has restricted, shown in accompanying drawing
Be also one of embodiments of the present invention, actual structure is not limited thereto.If sum it up, originally
The those of ordinary skill in field is enlightened by it, in the case of without departing from the creation objective of the present invention, without creation
The allowing of person designs the organization plan similar to this technical scheme and embodiment, all should belong to the protection of the present invention
Scope.
Claims (4)
1. a parking systems, including lowering or hoisting gear and Multilayer parking frame structure, it is characterised in that: institute
The Multilayer parking frame structure stated, including Multilayer parking platform, it is adjacent that lowering or hoisting gear is assemblied in Multilayer parking platform
Position, the parking plate of lowering or hoisting gear can rise is down to and every layer of landing parallel position；Described landing
Being laid with multiple parking stall, parking stall specifies unified headstock tailstock direction, landing with parking stall institute
Being equipped with least one set guide rail on the vertical direction, headstock tailstock direction of regulation, often group guide rail includes left and right two
Bar closed slide, is often slidably equipped with horizontal walking vehicle axle, the load of described horizontal walking vehicle axle on group guide rail
Two groups of pulleys it are equiped with, two closed slide phases of one group of guide rail that two groups of pulleys are corresponding on sweep lower surface
Coupling, enables horizontal walking vehicle axle Stable sliding on guide rail, described horizontal walking vehicle axle can slide into liter
The parking plate adjacent position of falling unit, the now place of laterally vehicle-containing and the parking plate of lowering or hoisting gear of walking vehicle axle
Specify that the headstock tailstock direction is parallel in same level and position relatively with parking stall.
A kind of parking systems the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described landing
It is being equipped with rack rails with the position often organizing guide rail parallel, the vehicle-containing lower surface of horizontal walking vehicle axle is being equiped with electricity
Machine, the output shaft of motor connects a driving gear by reductor, and described driving gear mates with rack rails joins
Close.
A kind of parking systems the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described landing
Being provided with horizontal walking vehicle axle sliding tray, one group of described guide rail is laid in it, and horizontal walking vehicle axle is in lateral line
Slide in walking vehicle bridge sliding tray, make the vehicle-containing of horizontal walking vehicle axle and the upper end surface of landing at same water
Plane.
A kind of parking systems the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described horizontal walking
The vehicle-containing of vehicle bridge is made up of the limiting plate of rotatable circular vehicle-containing and circular vehicle-containing periphery, circular load car
Plate and limiting plate form a planar structure, and circular vehicle-containing is connect with lateral line mule carriage bridging by multiple supporting-point rollers, circle
Coaxial annular rack rails it is fixed with, the servomotor of horizontal walking vehicle axle assembling defeated on the lower surface of shape vehicle-containing
The gear that drives installed on shaft engages coupling with the rack rails of annular, makes the circle vehicle-containing can transversely walking vehicle axle
Vehicle-containing place Plane Rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610279687.6A CN105839963A (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Three-dimensional parking garage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610279687.6A CN105839963A (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Three-dimensional parking garage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105839963A true CN105839963A (en) | 2016-08-10 |
Family
ID=56590414
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610279687.6A Pending CN105839963A (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2016-04-29 | Three-dimensional parking garage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105839963A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106193696A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 天津远卓科技发展有限公司 | A kind of underground parking garage two-layer vehicle bogey |
| CN106567579A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-04-19 | 合肥市春华起重机械有限公司 | Multi-storey lifting and transverse moving intelligent parking garage |
| CN108756379A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-06 | 宁德师范学院 | A kind of intelligent rotating car garage parking |
| CN109252719A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2019-01-22 | 付明涛 | It networks self-service rechargeable type Multilayer parking platform |
| CN115162809A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-10-11 | 合肥市春华起重机械有限公司 | Device is prevented falling by vertical lift garage landing |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08193430A (en) * | 1995-01-17 | 1996-07-30 | Nisaburo Morioka | Liting, traveling, and transverse type parallel multi-layer parking system |
| CN2816229Y (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-09-13 | 北京韩中停车设备有限公司 | Multi-layer plane-moving type 3-D garage |
| CN202689628U (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2013-01-23 | 浙江镭蒙机械设备有限公司 | Vertically lifting stereoscopic garage |
| CN103643826A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-03-19 | 深圳怡丰自动化科技有限公司 | Mechanical stereo garage and automobile conveying method thereof |
| CN204960432U (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-13 | 艾金山 | Underground vertical lifting stereo garage |
| CN205637758U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-10-12 | 杨洪春 | Three -dimensional parking garage |
-
2016
- 2016-04-29 CN CN201610279687.6A patent/CN105839963A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08193430A (en) * | 1995-01-17 | 1996-07-30 | Nisaburo Morioka | Liting, traveling, and transverse type parallel multi-layer parking system |
| CN2816229Y (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-09-13 | 北京韩中停车设备有限公司 | Multi-layer plane-moving type 3-D garage |
| CN202689628U (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2013-01-23 | 浙江镭蒙机械设备有限公司 | Vertically lifting stereoscopic garage |
| CN103643826A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-03-19 | 深圳怡丰自动化科技有限公司 | Mechanical stereo garage and automobile conveying method thereof |
| CN204960432U (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-13 | 艾金山 | Underground vertical lifting stereo garage |
| CN205637758U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-10-12 | 杨洪春 | Three -dimensional parking garage |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106193696A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-07 | 天津远卓科技发展有限公司 | A kind of underground parking garage two-layer vehicle bogey |
| CN106567579A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-04-19 | 合肥市春华起重机械有限公司 | Multi-storey lifting and transverse moving intelligent parking garage |
| CN109252719A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2019-01-22 | 付明涛 | It networks self-service rechargeable type Multilayer parking platform |
| CN108756379A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-06 | 宁德师范学院 | A kind of intelligent rotating car garage parking |
| CN115162809A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-10-11 | 合肥市春华起重机械有限公司 | Device is prevented falling by vertical lift garage landing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160810 |