CN105836405A - Hillside orchard monorail transport equipment - Google Patents

Hillside orchard monorail transport equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105836405A
CN105836405A CN201610312187.8A CN201610312187A CN105836405A CN 105836405 A CN105836405 A CN 105836405A CN 201610312187 A CN201610312187 A CN 201610312187A CN 105836405 A CN105836405 A CN 105836405A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
arc
gear
tractor
hillside orchard
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Granted
Application number
CN201610312187.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105836405B (en
Inventor
杉本宏
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NINGBO LIHAO MACHINERY CO Ltd
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NINGBO LIHAO MACHINERY CO Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G35/00Mechanical conveyors not otherwise provided for

Abstract

The invention relates to hillside orchard monorail transport equipment. The hillside orchard monorail transport equipment comprises a rail assembly, a power motor and a mounting support; the mounting support is erected on the rail assembly, and a tractor cylinder body and the power motor are arranged at the upper end of the mounting support; a fixed-speed brake and a manual brake are arranged in the tractor cylinder body in a side-by-side manner, and a gearbox is arranged on the other side of the fixed-speed brake, and is connected with the power motor; a brake main shaft and a drive main shaft are mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the gearbox correspondingly in a transverse-stretching manner; and the drive main shaft is connected with a drive roller located below the rail assembly, and the drive roller is engaged with the lower side of the rail assembly. A multi-brake structure is adopted, crops are transported in a directional manner through a tractor and a simple rail, safety of the tractor running on the rail with the large fluctuation can be ensured, manpower is greatly saved, and work efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of hillside orchard monorail transit equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to transporting equipment field, orchard, particularly relate to a kind of hillside orchard monorail transit equipment.
Background technology
At present, the main mode that still employing is the most unlucky in the harvesting transportation of some fruit and vegetables Transport, but present domestic cost of labor is more and more higher, the fortune that this work efficiency is low, cost is high Defeated mode can not meet the requirement in most of agricultural orchard, if can be by track laying in agricultural orchard The inside, carrys out fruit transportation vegetable by track and tractor and then can be substantially reduced cost, improve work efficiency.
It is that the upper and lower gradient is bigger owing to setting up track on mountain region, so tractor orbits Easily cause overspeed, generation accident, therefore how reliably brake gear be installed on tractor be The problem needing to solve.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of hillside orchard monorail transit equipment, and employing is many Hard braking structure, orients transport crops by tractor and simple track, ensures that tractor is rising Lie prostrate safety when of operation on bigger track, be greatly saved manpower, improve work efficiency.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: provide a kind of hillside orchard single track fortune Transfer device, including rail assembly, power motor and mounting bracket, described mounting bracket is by bottom it Support wheel be erected on rail assembly, the upper end of described mounting bracket is provided with tractor cylinder body and dynamic Force motor, the inside of described tractor cylinder body has been mounted side by side constant speed brake and manual brake, institute The opposite side of the constant speed brake stated is provided with change speed gear box, and the side of described change speed gear box is provided with internal The wheel for inputting that gear train is connected, this wheel for inputting is connected with power motor, and described change speed gear box upper and lower sides is respectively Crossing out and be provided with braking main shaft and drive shaft, described braking main shaft sequentially passes through constant speed brake And manual brake, described drive shaft is connected with the driving rolls being positioned at below rail assembly, and this drives Dynamic roller is meshed with the downside of rail assembly, and the upper end of described change speed gear box is provided with in control change speed gear box The driving lever that the shift fork gear in portion moves;
The front end face of described tractor cylinder body is provided with manipulation substrate, in the sidewall of described manipulation substrate Portion is rotatablely equipped with gear circle flap, and the lateral symmetry of described gear circle flap has been vertically arranged the company of strutting Bar, the described middle inside strutting connecting rod is provided with the gearshift rolled along gear circle flap circumferential edges Roller, the circumferential edges of described gear circle flap is disposed with several arc gear grooves, and described struts The upper end of connecting rod is connected with manipulation substrate rotating, is connected by extension spring between lower end, and described gear circle turns In the rotating shaft of the side of plate, radial arrangement has control bar and spacing driving lever;
The lower end strutting connecting rod being positioned at left side is also equipped with sleeve, one end of described sleeve with from power The one end of the acceleration cable that motor is drawn is connected;
The lower end strutting connecting rod being positioned at the left side is also connected with one end of pull bar, the other end of this pull bar and hands The lower end of the brake driving lever in dynamic brake is connected.
Supplementing as to the one of technical solutions according to the invention, described constant speed brake includes main body Support and arc brake sheet, in this main body rack, middle part is disposed with the splined hole passed for braking main shaft, institute The both sides of the main body rack stated respectively are arranged side by side with two panels arc brake sheet, the sidewall of each arc brake sheet Centre is respectively connected with two centrifugal extension springs, and the other end of two centrifugal extension springs main body with the same side respectively is propped up The two ends in frame end face are connected, and the outside of described arc brake sheet is close to the medial wall of tractor cylinder body.
Supplementing as to the one of technical solutions according to the invention, described manual brake includes installing At the brake disc of tractor cylinder interior, the described brake disc center of circle has the spline passed for braking main shaft Hole, the lateral symmetry of described splined hole is disposed with semicircle brake block, outside two pieces of semicircle brake blocks Side is close to brake disc radially inner side wall, accompanies cylindrical shaft between one end of two pieces of semicircle brake blocks, Accompanying flat axle between the other end, axially external and brake driving lever the upper end of described flat axle is connected, two pieces Connect between semicircle brake block and have some brake extension springs.
Further, described rail assembly includes being docked the track formed successively by some short tracks originally Body, the lower surface of described track body is provided with tooth bar, and two ends and the side of described track body are equal Even connection has several reducing sleeves, has been inserted vertically into support bar in described reducing sleeve, near rail assembly In several support bars of end, any one upper side wall crosses out limit switches, and this limit switch is leading Draw car through when collide with spacing driving lever, on the upside of the end of described track body, buffering is installed Baffle plate.
Further, the circumferential edges of described gear circle flap be respectively disposed with the first arc up and down Shape gear groove, the second arc gear groove, the 3rd arc gear groove and the 4th arc gear groove, wherein first The 5th arc gear groove is there also is provided between arc gear groove and the 4th arc gear groove.
Further, the front end face of described tractor cylinder body is also equipped with L-square, described right angle The lower end of plate has been horizontally through under brake reset push rod, one end of this brake reset push rod and brake driving lever End is rotatedly connected, and the other end is disposed with screw thread and is socketed with end cap, the brake between this end cap and L-square It is socketed with back-moving spring on reset push rod.
Further, the downside of described mounting bracket is provided with several by eccentric shaft and supports wheel, institute The one end of the eccentric shaft stated is socketed with the guide plate rotated together along with eccentric shaft, and described guide plate is opened There is arc-shaped slot, through being fixed with screw in this arc-shaped slot.
Further, on the sidewall of described change speed gear box, middle position is provided with accident brake, described Being provided with block on sidewall on the upside of accident brake, described accident brake includes wheel hub and end cap, The side of described wheel hub is disposed with end cap, the medial wall of described end cap is disposed with two pieces with wheel hub The semicircle brake block that inner radial wall is close to, accompanies cylindrical shaft between one end of two pieces of semicircle brake blocks, Accompany flat axle between the other end, the lateral wall of described end cap is provided with arc, the one of this arc End be connected with flat axle one end, the other end is connected with one end of compression spring, the other end of this compression spring and One end of L shaped plate on the lateral wall of end cap is connected, the marginal position of the lateral wall of described end cap also cloth It is equipped with guide housing, radially slides in this guide housing and between end cap and be disposed with centrifugal baffle plate, this centrifugal baffle plate Medial extremity be connected with guide housing by spring, the centre bore of described wheel hub is installed with and stretches out from change speed gear box The rotating shaft of change-speed gearing.
Further, disk that described driving rolls is arranged side by side by two panels and connect two panels disk The roller arranged around even circumferential, the two ends of described roller are connected with disk rotational.
Further, riser, described driving rolls are installed between described mounting bracket and change speed gear box The riser of side is provided with directive wheel, and described driving rolls and the lower section of directive wheel are provided with and riser phase Lower backplate even.
Beneficial effect
The present invention relates to a kind of hillside orchard monorail transit equipment, use many hard brakings to ensure structure, pass through Tractor and simple track orient transport crops, ensure that tractor is transported on the track of big rise and fall The safety when of row, and use many grades of switching constructions to realize starting and stop, significantly of tractor Save manpower, improve work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the running status main TV structure view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the tractor stereochemical structure view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the tractor stereochemical structure view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the tractor stereochemical structure view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the tractor stereochemical structure view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the stereochemical structure view of rail assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the stereochemical structure view of manual brake of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the stereochemical structure view of manual brake of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the stereochemical structure view of constant speed brake of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the stereochemical structure view of change speed gear box of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the main TV structure view of shift position control mechanism of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the stereochemical structure view of accident brake of the present invention.
Diagram: 1, rail assembly;2, power motor;3, wheel for inputting;4, driving rolls;5, directive wheel; 6, tractor cylinder body;7, constant speed brake;8, manual brake;9, change speed gear box;10, driving lever; 11, manipulation substrate;12, bar is controlled;13, sleeve;14, L-square;15, pull bar;16, gearshift Roller;17, acceleration cable;19, mounting bracket;20, eccentric shaft;21, wheel is supported;22, guide Plate;23, extension spring;24, connecting rod is strutted;25, lower backplate;26, gear circle flap;27, the first arc Shape gear groove;28, the 4th arc gear groove;29, the 3rd arc gear groove;30, the second arc gear Groove;31, reducing sleeve;32, support bar;33, limit switch;35, short track;36, tooth bar;37、 Cushioning fender;40, accident brake;41, brake reset push rod;42, spacing driving lever;43, the 5th Arc gear groove;44, roller;45, riser;46, back-moving spring;47, block;50, L shaped plate; 51, compression spring;52, arc;53, end cap;54, centrifugal baffle plate;55, guide housing;56、 Wheel hub;71, arc brake sheet;72, centrifugal extension spring;73, main body rack;74, splined hole;81、 Cylindrical shaft;82, semicircle brake block;83, brake disc;84, flat axle;85, brake driving lever;86、 Brake extension spring.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.Should be understood that these embodiments are only used for The present invention is described rather than limits the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that reading instruction of the present invention Content after, the present invention can be made various changes or modifications by those skilled in the art, these shapes of equal value Formula falls within the application appended claims limited range equally.
As shown in figs. 1-12, embodiments of the present invention relate to a kind of hillside orchard monorail transit equipment, bag Include rail assembly 1, power motor 2 and mounting bracket 19, it is characterised in that described mounting bracket 19 Take turns 21 by the support bottom it to be erected on rail assembly 1, the upper end peace of described mounting bracket 19 Equipped with tractor cylinder body 6 and power motor 2, the inside of described tractor cylinder body 6 has been mounted side by side constant speed Brake 7 and manual brake 8, the opposite side of described constant speed brake 7 is provided with change speed gear box 9, institute The side of the change speed gear box 9 stated is provided with the wheel for inputting 3 being connected with inner teeth wheels, this wheel for inputting 3 and power Motor 2 is connected, and described change speed gear box 9 upper and lower sides crosses out respectively and is provided with braking main shaft and drives main Axle, described braking main shaft sequentially passes through constant speed brake 7 and manual brake 8, described drive shaft It is connected with the driving rolls 4 being positioned at below rail assembly 1, this driving rolls 4 and rail assembly 1 time Side is meshed, and the upper end of described change speed gear box 9 is provided with the shift fork gear controlled within change speed gear box 9 and moves Driving lever 10;
The front end face of described tractor cylinder body 6 is provided with manipulation substrate 11, described manipulation substrate 11 Gear circle flap 26, the vertical cloth of lateral symmetry of described gear circle flap 26 it is rotatablely equipped with in the middle part of sidewall Being equipped with and strut connecting rod 24, the described middle inside strutting connecting rod 24 is provided with along gear circle flap 26 The gearshift roller 16 that circumferential edges rolls, the circumferential edges of described gear circle flap 26 is disposed with several Arc gear groove, the described upper end strutting connecting rod 24 is rotationally connected, between lower end with manipulation substrate 11 Being connected by extension spring 23, in the rotating shaft of the side of described gear circle flap 26, radial arrangement has control bar 12 and spacing driving lever 42;
The lower end strutting connecting rod 24 being positioned at left side is also equipped with sleeve 13, one end of described sleeve 13 It is connected with the one end of the acceleration cable 17 drawn from power motor 2;
It is positioned at one end also with pull bar 15, the lower end strutting connecting rod 24 on the left side to be connected, this pull bar 15 another One end is connected with the lower end of the brake driving lever 85 on manual brake 8.
Power motor 2 produces the wheel for inputting 3 of power drive change speed gear box 9 and rotates, through change speed gear box 9 After speed change, exporting power finally by driving rolls 4, driving rolls 4 is meshed with rail assembly 1, Realize driving tractor to advance.
As a kind of embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 11, figure is original state, struts connecting rod 24 Being in vertical state, manual brake 8 is in braking state, makes gear circle flap when pulling control bar 12 26 rotate, so that it may so that the connecting rod 24 that struts on the left side struts, thus pull brake driving lever 85 to make manually to make Dynamic device 8 unclamps, and pulls acceleration cable 17 by sleeve 13 simultaneously, controls power motor 2 and runs, thus Realize the advance of tractor.
The shift fork gear just can stirred in change speed gear box 9 by pulling driving lever 10 moves axially, thus switches Tractor runs forward or runs backward.
As it is shown in figure 9, described constant speed brake 7 includes main body rack 73 and arc brake sheet 71, should In main body rack 73, middle part is disposed with the splined hole 74 passed for braking main shaft, described main body rack 73 Both sides be respectively arranged side by side with two panels arc brake sheet 71, all connect in the middle of the sidewall of each arc brake sheet 71 Be connected to two centrifugal extension springs 72, the other end of two centrifugal extension springs 72 respectively with the main body rack of the same side The two ends of 73 end faces are connected, and the outside of described arc brake sheet 71 is tight with the medial wall of tractor cylinder body 6 Patch.
Constant speed brake 7 is a kind of self-braking device, when the velocity of rotation of braking main shaft reaches certain Enough centrifugal force will be produced the when of speed, make arc brake sheet 71 footpath be moved out, with tractor cylinder Body 6 produces frictional force, thus plays the effect of braking, and centrifugal extension spring 72 can be rotating speed slows down when Being withdrawn into by arc brake sheet 71 in situ, constant speed brake 7 can prevent tractor from exceeding certain speed, Safe and reliable.
As Figure 7-8, described manual brake 8 includes being arranged on stopping within tractor cylinder body 6 Hull 83, described brake disc 83 center of circle has the splined hole 74 passed for braking main shaft, described flower The lateral symmetry of keyhole 74 is disposed with semicircle brake block 82, the outside of two pieces of semicircle brake blocks 82 with Brake disc 83 radially inner side wall is close to, and accompanies cylindrical shaft between one end of two pieces of semicircle brake blocks 82 81, accompany flat axle 84 between the other end, axially external and the upper of driving lever 85 of braking of described flat axle 84 End is connected, and connects and have some brake extension springs 86 between two pieces of semicircle brake blocks 82.
Manual brake 8 is also to use moving radially of semicircle brake block 82 to realize brake, different Be manual brake 8 be to realize semicircle brake block 82 radially by rotating flat axle 84 axial rotation Expansion, brake extension spring 86 can the change of team of flat axle 84 in situ when semicircle brake block 82 is pulled back.
As shown in Figure 6, described rail assembly 1 includes being docked successively by some short tracks 35 and forms Track body, the lower surface of described track body is provided with tooth bar 36, the two ends of described track body And side uniformly connects and has several reducing sleeves 31, in described reducing sleeve 31, it is inserted vertically into support bar 32, in several support bars 32 of rail assembly 1 end, any one upper side wall crosses out limited location Switch 33, this limit switch 33 tractor through when collide with spacing driving lever 42, described Cushioning fender 37 is installed on the upside of the end of track body.
When tractor runs to the end of rail assembly 1 when, limit switch 33 will bump against spacing group Bar 42, so that gear circle flap 26 rotates, makes gear circle flap 26 position return to as shown in figure 11 State, such manual brake 8 just can play a role, and makes tractor quick deceleration stop.
The position of reducing sleeve 31 can be configured as required, and dismounts more convenient, cushioning fender The collision of 37 pairs of tractors buffers, and makes tractor stop completely.
Further, the circumferential edges of described gear circle flap 26 be respectively disposed with first up and down Arc gear groove the 27, second arc gear groove the 30, the 3rd arc gear groove 29 and the 4th arc gear groove 28, wherein there also is provided the 5th arc shelves between the first arc gear groove 27 and the 4th arc gear groove 28 Position groove 43, gear circle flap 26 arranges the most gears, uses a principle, i.e. when two gearshift rollings The when that wheel 16 being all embedded in arc gear groove, strut connecting rod 24 and just can be in vertical position, traction Car can not run, as follows;
Gear one: two gearshift roller 16 is respectively embedded in the 3rd arc gear groove 29 and the 4th arc shelves In the groove 28 of position, this is for stopping gear.
Gear two: gear circle flap 26 rotates clockwise, the gearshift roller 16 on the left side and gear circle flap The circumferential edges of 26 contacts, and the gearshift roller 16 on the right is embedded in the 5th arc gear groove 43, left Side to strut connecting rod 24 softened, this is operational taps.
Gear three: gear circle flap 26 continues to rotate clockwise, two gearshift rollers 16 are respectively embedded in In first arc gear groove 27 and the second arc gear groove 30, this is for stopping gear.
As long as operational taps just can be realized so rotating a gear and stops mutually cutting between gear Change.
Further, the front end face of described tractor cylinder body 6 is also equipped with L-square 14, described The lower end of L-square 14 be horizontally through brake reset push rod 41, one end of this brake reset push rod 41 with The lower end of brake driving lever 85 is rotatedly connected, and the other end is disposed with screw thread and is socketed with end cap, and this end cap is with straight Being socketed with back-moving spring 46 on brake reset push rod 41 between gusset 14, this mechanism can make brake Driving lever 85 is in tension all the time, and manual brake 8 thus can be made to be in braking state.
The downside of described mounting bracket 19 is provided with several by eccentric shaft 20 and supports wheel 21, described One end of eccentric shaft 20 be socketed with the guide plate 22 rotated together along with eccentric shaft 20, described guiding Arc-shaped slot is had, through being fixed with screw in this arc-shaped slot on plate 22.
Support wheel 21 to roll around eccentric shaft 20, tractor is opened supporting role, but when partially Just can adjust the upper-lower position supporting wheel 21 when that mandrel 20 rotating self, thus adjust and lead Drawing the high and low position of car, and guide plate 22 can rotate along with eccentric shaft 20, guide plate 22 rotates Time screw all the time in arc-shaped slot, so by observe screw just may be used with the relative position of arc-shaped slot To judge the rotational angle of eccentric shaft 20, it is achieved quantitatively rotate, and the length of arc-shaped slot also determine partially The rotational angle of mandrel 20.
In order to be further ensured that the safety of tractor, middle position peace on the sidewall of described change speed gear box 9 Equipped with accident brake 40, the described sidewall on the upside of accident brake 40 is provided with block 47, institute The accident brake 40 stated includes that wheel hub 56 and end cap 53, the side of described wheel hub 56 are disposed with end cap 53, the medial wall of described end cap 53 is disposed with two pieces of semicircles being close to the inner radial wall of wheel hub 56 Shape brake block 82, accompanies cylindrical shaft 81 between one end of two pieces of semicircle brake blocks 82, the other end it Between accompany flat axle 84, the lateral wall of described end cap 53 is provided with arc 52, this arc 52 One end is connected with flat axle 84 one end, and the other end is connected with one end of compression spring 51, this compression spring 51 The other end be connected with one end of the L shaped plate 50 on the lateral wall of end cap 53, outside described end cap 53 The marginal position of sidewall there also is provided guide housing 55, radially slides in this guide housing 55 and between end cap 53 Being disposed with centrifugal baffle plate 54, the medial extremity of this centrifugal baffle plate 54 is connected with guide housing 55 by spring, institute The centre bore of the wheel hub 56 stated is installed with the rotating shaft of the change-speed gearing stretched out from change speed gear box 9.
Accident brake 40 is again safety, further increases safety when tractor uses, Wherein wheel hub 56 is that the rotating shaft of the change-speed gearing stretched out with change speed gear box 9 is connected, any one in change speed gear box 9 The rotating shaft of individual change-speed gearing all can be connected with wheel hub 56, and wheel hub 56 is as what rotating shaft rotated together, And the rotating shaft that end cap 53 is simply enclosed within wheel hub 56 center is overlapped above, and the semicircle brake block in end cap 53 82 are close to and with certain frictional force, so end cap 53 and wheel hub 56 are not with the inner radial wall of wheel hub 56 It is fixing connection, but rotation drive hub 56 rotates when, end cap 53 can follow wheel hub 56 1 Rise and rotate, when end cap 53 and wheel hub 56 velocity of rotation reach certain numerical value when due to centrifugal force Effect, the centrifugal baffle plate 54 between guide housing 55 will stretch out, and the centrifugal baffle plate 54 stretched out just can Bump against with block 47, between such end cap 53 and wheel hub 56, just create relative motion, so semicircle Brake block 82 will produce relative motion with wheel hub 56 and rub, and makes wheel hub 56 slow down, before at end cap While 53 high-speed rotation, arc 52 is because centrifugal force also can be turned out, and thus can rotate flat axle 84, so that two pieces of semicircle brake blocks 82 strut, to increase the frictional force between wheel hub 56, lead Draw car can quickly stop.
After tractor stops, tractor is made to rock as long as front and back promoting, it is possible at the work of spring Centrifugal baffle plate 54 is made to retract under with.
Centrifugal baffle plate 54 is disposed with two pieces, corresponding rotation clockwise and anticlockwise, the rotation of different directions, Different centrifugal baffle plates 54 collides with block 47.
Further, disk that described driving rolls 4 is arranged side by side by two panels and connect two panels disk Around even circumferential arrange roller 44, the two ends of described roller 44 are connected with disk rotational, roller 44 rotation can prevent the Fast Wearing of tooth bar and roller 44, use said structure also can prevent de- The situation of rail.
Further, being provided with riser 45 between described mounting bracket 19 and change speed gear box 9, described drives The riser 45 of dynamic roller 4 side is provided with directive wheel 5, described driving rolls 4 and directive wheel 5 times Side is provided with the lower backplate 25 being connected with riser 45, and directive wheel 5 can play good guide function, prevent Derailing occur, lower backplate 25 can prevent the foreign material in orchard from bumping against driving rolls 4 and directive wheel 5 and occurring Accident.
Transporting equipment of the present invention uses many hard brakings to ensure structure, by tractor and simple rail Road orients transport crops, ensures safety when that tractor running on the track of big rise and fall, And use many grades of switching constructions to realize starting and stopping of tractor, it is greatly saved manpower, improves Work efficiency.

Claims (10)

1. a hillside orchard monorail transit equipment, including rail assembly (1), power motor (2) and installation Frame (19), it is characterised in that described mounting bracket (19) is by support wheel (21) bottom it Being erected on rail assembly (1), the upper end of described mounting bracket (19) is provided with tractor cylinder body (6) and power motor (2), the inside of described tractor cylinder body (6) has been mounted side by side constant speed system Dynamic device (7) and manual brake (8), the opposite side of described constant speed brake (7) is provided with change Speed case (9), the side of described change speed gear box (9) is provided with the wheel for inputting (3) being connected with inner teeth wheels, This wheel for inputting (3) is connected with power motor (2), and described change speed gear box (9) upper and lower sides is the most laterally Stretching out and be provided with braking main shaft and drive shaft, described braking main shaft sequentially passes through constant speed brake (7) With manual brake (8), described drive shaft and the driving rolls being positioned at rail assembly (1) lower section (4) being connected, this driving rolls (4) is meshed with the downside of rail assembly (1), described speed change The upper end of case (9) is provided with and controls the driving lever (10) that the internal shift fork gear of change speed gear box (9) moves;
The front end face of described tractor cylinder body (6) is provided with manipulation substrate (11), described manipulation Gear circle flap (26), described gear circle flap (26) it is rotatablely equipped with in the middle part of the sidewall of substrate (11) Lateral symmetry be vertically arranged and strutted connecting rod (24), the described middle inside strutting connecting rod (24) The gearshift roller (16) rolled along gear circle flap (26) circumferential edges, described gear are installed The circumferential edges of circle flap (26) is disposed with several arc gear grooves, and described struts connecting rod (24) Upper end with manipulation substrate (11) be rotationally connected, between lower end by extension spring (23) connect, described Gear circle flap (26) side rotating shaft on radial arrangement have control bar (12) and spacing driving lever (42);
The lower end strutting connecting rod (24) being positioned at left side is also equipped with sleeve (13), described sleeve (13) one end is connected with the one end of the acceleration cable (17) drawn from power motor (2);
Being positioned at one end also with pull bar (15), the lower end strutting connecting rod (24) on the left side to be connected, this draws The other end of bar (15) is connected with the lower end of the brake driving lever (85) on manual brake (8).
Hillside orchard monorail transit equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described constant speed Brake (7) includes main body rack (73) and arc brake sheet (71), this main body rack (73) Interior middle part is disposed with the splined hole (74) passed for braking main shaft, the two of described main body rack (73) Side is respectively arranged side by side with two panels arc brake sheet (71), in the middle of the sidewall of each arc brake sheet (71) Be respectively connected with two centrifugal extension springs (72), the other end of two centrifugal extension springs (72) respectively with the same side Main body rack (73) end face two ends be connected, the outside of described arc brake sheet (71) with lead The medial wall drawing car cylinder body (6) is close to.
Hillside orchard monorail transit equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is manual Brake (8) includes being arranged on the brake disc (83) that tractor cylinder body (6) is internal, described brake Dish (83) center of circle has the splined hole (74) passed for braking main shaft, described splined hole (74) Lateral symmetry is disposed with semicircle brake block (82), the outside of two pieces of semicircle brake blocks (82) with stop Hull (83) radially inner side wall is close to, and accompanies circle between one end of two pieces of semicircle brake blocks (82) Post rotating shaft (81), accompanies flat axle (84) between the other end, described flat axle (84) axially external Being connected with the upper end of brake driving lever (85), between two pieces of semicircle brake blocks (82), connection has some Root brake extension spring (86).
Hillside orchard monorail transit equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described track Assembly (1) includes being docked the track body formed, described rail successively by some short tracks (35) The lower surface of road body is provided with tooth bar (36), and two ends and the side of described track body uniformly connect There are several reducing sleeves (31), in described reducing sleeve (31), have been inserted vertically into support bar (32), In several support bars (32) of rail assembly (1) end, any one upper side wall has crossed out Limit switch (33), this limit switch (33) tractor through when with spacing driving lever (42) Collide, cushioning fender (37) is installed on the upside of the end of described track body.
Hillside orchard monorail transit equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described gear The circumferential edges of circle flap (26) be respectively disposed with up and down the first arc gear groove (27), the Two arcs gear groove (30), the 3rd arc gear groove (29) and the 4th arc gear groove (28), its In there also is provided the 5th arc between the first arc gear groove (27) and the 4th arc gear groove (28) Gear groove (43).
Hillside orchard monorail transit equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described traction L-square (14) it is also equipped with, under described L-square (14) on the front end face of car cylinder body (6) End has been horizontally through brake reset push rod (41), and one end of this brake reset push rod (41) is dialled with brake The lower end of bar (85) is rotatedly connected, and the other end is disposed with screw thread and is socketed with end cap, and this end cap is with straight It is socketed with back-moving spring (43) in brake reset push rod (41) between gusset (14).
Hillside orchard monorail transit equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described installation The downside of support (19) is provided with several by eccentric shaft (20) and supports wheel (21), and described is inclined One end of mandrel (20) is socketed with the guide plate (22) rotated together along with eccentric shaft (20), described Guide plate (22) on have arc-shaped slot, through being fixed with screw in this arc-shaped slot.
Hillside orchard monorail transit equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described speed change On the sidewall of case (9), middle position is provided with accident brake (40), described accident brake (40) Being provided with block (43) on the sidewall of upside, described accident brake (40) includes wheel hub (56) With end cap (53), the side of described wheel hub (56) is disposed with end cap (53), described end cap (53) Medial wall on be disposed with two pieces of semicircle brake blocks (82) being close to the inner radial wall of wheel hub (56), Accompany cylindrical shaft (81) between one end of two pieces of semicircle brake blocks (82), accompany between the other end Flat axle (84), the lateral wall of described end cap (53) is provided with arc (52), this arc (52) one end is connected with flat axle (84) one end, one end phase of the other end and compression spring (51) Even, the other end of this compression spring (51) and the L shaped plate (50) on the lateral wall of end cap (53) One end be connected, the marginal position of the lateral wall of described end cap (53) there also is provided guide housing (55), Radially slide be disposed with centrifugal baffle plate (54) with between end cap (53) in this guide housing (55), this from The medial extremity of heart baffle plate (54) is connected with guide housing (55) by spring, described wheel hub (56) Centre bore be installed with the rotating shaft of the change-speed gearing stretched out from change speed gear box (9).
9. according to the hillside orchard monorail transit equipment described in any one in claim 1-8, it is characterised in that: Disk that described driving rolls (4) is arranged side by side by two panels and connect two panels disk around circumference The roller (44) being evenly arranged, the two ends of described roller (44) are connected with disk rotational.
Hillside orchard monorail transit equipment the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described Riser (45), described driving rolls (4) are installed between mounting bracket (19) and change speed gear box (9) The riser (45) of side is provided with directive wheel (5), described driving rolls (4) and directive wheel (5) Lower section the lower backplate (25) being connected with riser (45) is installed.
CN201610312187.8A 2016-05-11 2016-05-11 A kind of hillside orchard monorail transit equipment Active CN105836405B (en)

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CN110271831A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-09-24 重庆共展科技有限公司 A kind of novel monorail conveyer
CN110576870A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-12-17 陈舜平 Single-rail conveyer
CN112158545A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-01 杨凌鲁力农机装备有限公司 Full-remote control gasoline single-rail conveyor
CN112985343A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-06-18 台州市集英农林科技有限公司 Single track carrier track is checked and is accepted detection machine
CN113815657A (en) * 2021-10-22 2021-12-21 青岛得八兄弟畜牧科技有限公司 Special single-rail multifunctional transport vehicle for farm and use method thereof
CN115056805A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-09-16 广东省现代农业装备研究所 Control system of mountain monorail transport vehicle
CN112985343B (en) * 2021-04-27 2024-04-12 台州市集英农林科技有限公司 Monorail conveyor track acceptance detector

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110271831A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-09-24 重庆共展科技有限公司 A kind of novel monorail conveyer
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CN112985343A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-06-18 台州市集英农林科技有限公司 Single track carrier track is checked and is accepted detection machine
CN112985343B (en) * 2021-04-27 2024-04-12 台州市集英农林科技有限公司 Monorail conveyor track acceptance detector
CN113815657A (en) * 2021-10-22 2021-12-21 青岛得八兄弟畜牧科技有限公司 Special single-rail multifunctional transport vehicle for farm and use method thereof
CN113815657B (en) * 2021-10-22 2024-01-30 青岛得八兄弟畜牧科技有限公司 Single-rail multifunctional transport vehicle special for farm and application method thereof
CN115056805A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-09-16 广东省现代农业装备研究所 Control system of mountain monorail transport vehicle

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