CN105829385B - 聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 - Google Patents

聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105829385B
CN105829385B CN201480060657.5A CN201480060657A CN105829385B CN 105829385 B CN105829385 B CN 105829385B CN 201480060657 A CN201480060657 A CN 201480060657A CN 105829385 B CN105829385 B CN 105829385B
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isocyanate
weight
mixture
component
polyurethane
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201480060657.5A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN105829385A (zh
Inventor
S.林德纳
W.弗里德里希斯
M.尼斯滕
R.施特里
T.佐特曼
N.贝克
A.查尔比
D.恩格伦
P.海因茨
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Covestro Deutschland AG
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Covestro Deutschland AG
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/143Halogen containing compounds
    • C08J9/144Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only
    • C08J9/146Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only only fluorine as halogen atoms
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    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
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    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/2805Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/2815Monohydroxy compounds
    • C08G18/283Compounds containing ether groups, e.g. oxyalkylated monohydroxy compounds
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    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/38Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
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    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/703Isocyanates or isothiocyanates transformed in a latent form by physical means
    • C08G18/705Dispersions of isocyanates or isothiocyanates in a liquid medium
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    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/80Masked polyisocyanates
    • C08G18/8003Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having at least two groups containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/8048Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having at least two groups containing active hydrogen with compounds of C08G18/34
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    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/80Masked polyisocyanates
    • C08G18/8061Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
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    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
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    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
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    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/122Hydrogen, oxygen, CO2, nitrogen or noble gases
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    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
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    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/141Hydrocarbons
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    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/143Halogen containing compounds
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    • C08G2101/00Manufacture of cellular products
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    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2201/00Foams characterised by the foaming process
    • C08J2201/02Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by mechanical pre- or post-treatments
    • C08J2201/022Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by mechanical pre- or post-treatments premixing or pre-blending a part of the components of a foamable composition, e.g. premixing the polyol with the blowing agent, surfactant and catalyst and only adding the isocyanate at the time of foaming
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    • C08J2203/14Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
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    • C08J2375/00Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
CN201480060657.5A 2013-11-08 2014-11-07 聚氨酯泡沫及其制备方法 Expired - Fee Related CN105829385B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13192109.0 2013-11-08
EP13192109 2013-11-08
PCT/EP2014/074038 WO2015067751A1 (de) 2013-11-08 2014-11-07 Polyurethanschaum und verfahren zu seiner herstellung

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CN105829385A CN105829385A (zh) 2016-08-03
CN105829385B true CN105829385B (zh) 2020-03-31

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US (1) US10131759B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3066144B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2016537466A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20160084845A (enExample)
CN (1) CN105829385B (enExample)
CA (1) CA2928632A1 (enExample)
MX (1) MX2016005916A (enExample)
TR (1) TR201903415T4 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2015067751A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10647037B2 (en) * 2015-08-10 2020-05-12 Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc Mechanical reticulation of polymeric-based closed cell foams
ES2924976T3 (es) * 2016-07-22 2022-10-13 Nutrition & Biosciences Usa 4 Inc Polímeros de poliuretano que comprenden polisacáridos
KR102588237B1 (ko) 2016-07-29 2023-10-16 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 단열 장치
US11932722B2 (en) 2018-10-08 2024-03-19 Dow Global Technologies Llc Formulated polyol compositions

Citations (2)

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CN1596273A (zh) * 2001-11-29 2005-03-16 亨茨曼国际有限公司 粘弹性聚氨酯
CN103492468A (zh) * 2011-04-29 2014-01-01 拜耳知识产权有限责任公司 聚氨酯泡沫及其制造方法

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US3672955A (en) 1970-05-20 1972-06-27 Us Agriculture Preparation of an insoluble active enzyme
US5670601A (en) * 1995-06-15 1997-09-23 Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. Polyurethane elastomers having improved green strength and demold time and polyoxyalkylene polyols suitable for their preparation
US6051622A (en) * 1998-09-17 2000-04-18 Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. Low resilience, low frequency molded polyurethane foam
DE10030384A1 (de) 2000-06-21 2002-01-03 Hennecke Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Blockschaum
JP4154654B2 (ja) * 2002-09-13 2008-09-24 アキレス株式会社 硬質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法
DE10260815B4 (de) 2002-12-23 2008-07-03 Universität Zu Köln Aufgeschäumtes Material und Herstellverfahren für das aufgeschäumte Material
PL1984415T3 (pl) * 2006-02-15 2011-04-29 Stepan Co Surfaktanty homogenizujące dla polioli i żywic poliuretanowych
JP5368716B2 (ja) * 2007-03-01 2013-12-18 花王株式会社 ポリウレタン成形品の製造方法
US20090325445A1 (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-12-31 Bogdan Mary C Method of insulating temporary polymeric structures with polyurethane or polyisocyanurate foam
DE102009053224A1 (de) 2009-11-06 2011-07-14 Bayer MaterialScience AG, 51373 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Polyurethanschaums und hieraus erhältlicher Polyurethanschaum
DE102009053218A1 (de) * 2009-11-06 2011-07-14 Bayer MaterialScience AG, 51373 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Polyurethanschaums mittels über- oder nahekritischen Treibmittels
JP5377368B2 (ja) * 2010-03-10 2013-12-25 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 発泡ポリウレタンおよびその製造方法、ならびに発泡ポリウレタンで構成された自動車用防振部材
DE102011050014A1 (de) 2011-04-29 2012-10-31 Bayer Materialscience Aktiengesellschaft Polyurethanschaum und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
CN104619736B (zh) * 2012-07-31 2017-08-18 科思创德国股份有限公司 使用乳化发泡剂制备聚氨酯泡沫的方法

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1596273A (zh) * 2001-11-29 2005-03-16 亨茨曼国际有限公司 粘弹性聚氨酯
CN103492468A (zh) * 2011-04-29 2014-01-01 拜耳知识产权有限责任公司 聚氨酯泡沫及其制造方法

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US20160264749A1 (en) 2016-09-15
MX2016005916A (es) 2016-07-13
US10131759B2 (en) 2018-11-20
CA2928632A1 (en) 2015-05-14
WO2015067751A1 (de) 2015-05-14
EP3066144A1 (de) 2016-09-14
EP3066144B1 (de) 2018-12-26
TR201903415T4 (tr) 2019-04-22
JP2016537466A (ja) 2016-12-01
CN105829385A (zh) 2016-08-03
KR20160084845A (ko) 2016-07-14

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