CN105817281A - Light-guide automatic recognition test tube rack and test tube recognition warning method - Google Patents

Light-guide automatic recognition test tube rack and test tube recognition warning method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105817281A
CN105817281A CN201610287759.1A CN201610287759A CN105817281A CN 105817281 A CN105817281 A CN 105817281A CN 201610287759 A CN201610287759 A CN 201610287759A CN 105817281 A CN105817281 A CN 105817281A
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test tube
light
hole
pedestal
tube rack
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CN201610287759.1A
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CN105817281B (en
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高秀民
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Chengdu Huayin Medical Laboratory Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L9/00Supporting devices; Holding devices
    • B01L9/06Test-tube stands; Test-tube holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2200/00Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
    • B01L2200/02Adapting objects or devices to another
    • B01L2200/025Align devices or objects to ensure defined positions relative to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2300/00Additional constructional details
    • B01L2300/02Identification, exchange or storage of information
    • B01L2300/021Identification, e.g. bar codes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2300/00Additional constructional details
    • B01L2300/02Identification, exchange or storage of information
    • B01L2300/023Sending and receiving of information, e.g. using bluetooth

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a light-guide automatic recognition test tube rack and a test tube recognition warning method. The light-guide automatic recognition test tube rack comprises a base and a carrier frame. A plurality of vertically through test tube holes used for inserting blood specimen test tubes are formed in the carrier frame at intervals. A plurality of detection through holes corresponding to the test tube holes are formed in the upper surface of the base. An image detection chamber is formed in the base and internally provided with a camera and a display plate, the camera is opposite to the display plate, the display plate is provided with display through holes corresponding to the detection through holes, and light-guide wires are arranged between the detection through holes and the display through holes. A gravity sensor is further disposed between the carrier frame and the base. The base is further provided with a controller and an alarm device. The camera, the gravity sensor and the alarm device are connected with the controller. The test tubes are automatically recognized so as to improve safety and reliability of the light-guide automatic recognition test tube rack.

Description

Light-guiding type identifies test tube rack and test tube identification alarm method automatically
Technical field
The present invention relates to armarium, particularly relate to a kind of light-guiding type and automatically identify test tube rack and test tube identification alarm method.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of medical test level, every laboratory examination is increasingly becoming diagnosis and the important indicator for the treatment of disease.Blood sample collection is a conventional nursing procedure.Along with the increase of blood test project, each clinical department early morning every day will be in the face of the collection of various different berth patient bloods.China Patent No. 201520057104.6 discloses a kind of staged aberration light-guiding type and automatically identifies test tube rack, uses the test tube rack of stepped construction so that test tube is distributed on different ladder height, and pastes the marker of different colours on different ladder heights.Technical scheme disclosed in above-mentioned patent still needs to be noted the deposit position of test tube by medical personnel, and in use, the phenomenon that also can be misplaced by test tube because of careless occurs.How designing the higher test tube rack to realize automatically identifying of a kind of security reliability is the technical problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of light-guiding type automatically to identify test tube rack and test tube identification alarm method, it is achieved automatically identify that test tube identifies the security reliability of test tube rack automatically to improve light-guiding type.
The technical scheme that the present invention provides is, a kind of light-guiding type identifies test tube rack automatically, including pedestal and luggage carrier, the upper and lower surface of described luggage carrier and the upper surface of described pedestal are step structure, described luggage carrier is detachably arranged on the upper surface of described pedestal, the test tube hole for inserting blood specimen test tube of multiple up/down perforation it is interval with on described luggage carrier, multiple described test tube holes are that array-like is arranged, the upper surface of described pedestal offers the detection through hole that multiple and described test tube hole is corresponding, described base interior forms image sensing chamber, described image sensing chamber is provided with photographic head and display panel, described photographic head is oppositely arranged with described display panel, the display through hole that multiple and described detection through hole is corresponding is offered on described display panel, guide-lighting line it is provided with between described detection through hole and described display through hole;It is additionally provided with gravity sensor between described luggage carrier and described pedestal, described pedestal is additionally provided with controller and alarm, described photographic head, described gravity sensor and described alarm are connected with described controller respectively, described pedestal is additionally provided with backboard, offer a plurality of bar shaped slot being parallel to each other on described backboard, described backboard is provided with multiple card holder.
The present invention also provides for a kind of test tube identification alarm method, uses above-mentioned light-guiding type automatically to identify test tube rack, and wherein, described light-guiding type identifies that at the bottom of the pipe of the different types of blood specimen test tube that test tube rack used be different colors automatically;Described test tube identification alarm method includes: the blood specimen test tube being injected with blood is inserted in described test tube hole, the color image at the bottom of pipe of blood specimen test tube in described camera collection correspondence test tube hole, when the color image information of the described controller described camera collection of analysis does not mates with the color of setting, the most described controller starts described alarm and reports to the police;Described test tube identification alarm method also includes: when the color matching of color image information and the setting that described camera collection analyzed by described controller, described controller is analyzed described gravity sensor and is detected when the gravimetric value of increase does not mates with the gravity value added of setting, and the most described controller starts described alarm and reports to the police.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention and good effect be: the light-guiding type that the present invention provides identifies test tube rack and test tube identification alarm method automatically, can the color of bottom of blood sample collection test tube by arranging photographic head, the position of blood specimen test tube is the most correct to utilize image recognition technology analysis to judge, thus avoid medical personnel to be placed on by blood specimen test tube in the test tube hole of mistake, improve reliability;Additionally, the weight of blood specimen test tube is newly increased by increasing gravity sensor detection, position in conjunction with this blood specimen test tube, can analyze and judge whether blood sampling volume meets requirement, further to improve reliability and convenience, it is achieved automatically identify that test tube identifies the security reliability of test tube rack automatically to improve light-guiding type.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that light-guiding type of the present invention identifies test tube rack embodiment automatically;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view that light-guiding type of the present invention identifies test tube rack embodiment automatically.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
nullAs Figure 1-Figure 2,The present embodiment light-guiding type identifies test tube rack automatically,Including pedestal 1 and luggage carrier 2,The upper and lower surface of described luggage carrier 2 and the upper surface of described pedestal 1 are step structure,Luggage carrier 2 is detachably arranged on the upper surface of described pedestal 1 (wherein,Luggage carrier 2 is referred to background technology China Patent No. 201520057104.6 disclosure with the fixed and positioned mode of pedestal 1),The test tube hole 21 for inserting blood specimen test tube of multiple up/down perforation it is interval with on described luggage carrier 2,Multiple described test tube holes 21 are arranged in array-like,The upper surface of described pedestal 1 offers the detection through hole (not shown) that multiple and described test tube hole 21 is corresponding,Described pedestal 1 is internally formed image sensing chamber 10,Described image sensing chamber 10 is provided with photographic head 4 and display panel 3,Photographic head 4 and display panel 3 are oppositely arranged,The display through hole (not shown) that multiple and described detection through hole is corresponding is offered on described display panel 3,Guide-lighting line 5 it is provided with between described detection through hole and described display through hole;Being additionally provided with gravity sensor 6 between described luggage carrier 2 and described pedestal 1, described pedestal 1 is additionally provided with controller (not shown) and alarm (not shown), and gravity sensor 6, described photographic head 4 and described alarm are connected with described controller respectively.
Specifically, controller is preinstalled with image recognition technology, and position that different colours corresponding has been previously set, photographic head 4 is by position corresponding to the color at the bottom of the pipe of blood sample collection test tube and this blood specimen test tube, controller by analyze judge the color of this blood specimen test tube and positional information whether with information matches set in advance, if it is different, then pass through alarm equipment alarm, prompting medical personnel correct, and avoid the occurrence of the phenomenon generation that blood specimen test tube position misplaces thoroughly.nullAnd the color at the bottom of the pipe of blood specimen test tube can be collected in whole test tube hole 21 in order to ensure photographic head 4,Simultaneously,Effectively reduce light-guiding type and automatically identify the overall volume of test tube rack,The guide-lighting line 5 corresponding with test tube hole 21 it is disposed with in image sensing chamber 10,The coloured light produced bottom test tube in test tube hole 21 can be led display panel 3 by guide-lighting line 5,And display panel 3 would indicate that what guide-lighting line 5 end sent does not shares the same light,Make display panel 3 corresponding can send the luminous point of different colours,Photographic head 4 is made indirectly to analyze, according to the luminous point of corresponding position, the test tube judged in test tube hole, corresponding position 21 the most correct,Thus without forming the image sensing chamber 10 of larger space in pedestal 1 to meet the image acquisition request of photographic head 4,Such that it is able to sufficiently utilize the space of pedestal 1 width,And reduce the whole height of pedestal 1,Make overall structure compacter.The more important thing is, can be detected by increase gravity sensor 6 and be inserted into the weight of blood specimen test tube in test tube hole 21, on the premise of ensureing that blood specimen test tube position is correct, can judge whether the blood sampling volume in this blood specimen test tube meets requirement according to gravimetric analysis, more effectively to improve security reliability and ease of use.
Wherein, the upper surface of pedestal 1 is provided with illuminating lamp (not shown), by illuminating lamp so that the bottom of test tube sends the light of the higher different colours of light intensity, in order to improves the amount of light of guide-lighting line, improves accuracy of detection.Preferably, illuminating lamp is light bar, and the upper surface surrounding of described pedestal 1 is provided with described light bar.It addition, the portion envelops that guide-lighting line 5 is exposed between described detection through hole and described display through hole has light shield layer, to avoid influencing each other between different guide-lighting lines 5, and guide-lighting line 5 can be light-conductive optic fibre, Cold light source or light-guiding lamp bar.
Further, described pedestal 1 is additionally provided with backstop 11, described backboard 11 offers a plurality of bar shaped slot 13 being parallel to each other.Concrete, bar shaped slot 13 can be inserted with separation catch, the test tube hole 21 being positioned at different lines can be distinguished by separation catch.Same, backboard 11 is provided with the card holder 12 corresponding with each column test tube hole 21, medical personnel can be at card holder 12 corresponding placement card, the type of the blood specimen test tube of this position described in card.
The present invention also provides for a kind of light-guiding type and automatically identifies the test tube identification alarm method of test tube rack, and wherein, described light-guiding type identifies that at the bottom of the pipe of the different types of blood specimen test tube that test tube rack used be different colors automatically;Described test tube identification alarm method includes: the blood specimen test tube being injected with blood is inserted in described test tube hole, the color image at the bottom of pipe of blood specimen test tube in described camera collection correspondence test tube hole, when the color image information of the described controller described camera collection of analysis does not mates with the color of setting, the most described controller starts described alarm and reports to the police;Described test tube identification alarm method also includes: when the color matching of color image information and the setting that described camera collection analyzed by described controller, described controller is analyzed described gravity sensor and is detected when the gravimetric value of increase does not mates with the gravity value added of setting, and the most described controller starts described alarm and reports to the police.
The present embodiment light-guiding type identifies test tube rack automatically, can the color of bottom of blood sample collection test tube by arranging photographic head, the position of blood specimen test tube is the most correct to utilize image recognition technology analysis to judge, thus avoid medical personnel to be placed on by blood specimen test tube in the test tube hole of mistake, improve reliability;Additionally, the weight of blood specimen test tube is newly increased by increasing gravity sensor detection, position in conjunction with this blood specimen test tube, can analyze and judge whether blood sampling volume meets requirement, further to improve reliability and convenience, it is achieved automatically identify that test tube identifies the security reliability of test tube rack automatically to improve light-guiding type.
Last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit;Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent;And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (6)

1. a light-guiding type identifies test tube rack automatically, including pedestal and luggage carrier, the upper and lower surface of described luggage carrier and the upper surface of described pedestal are step structure, described luggage carrier is detachably arranged on the upper surface of described pedestal, the test tube hole for inserting blood specimen test tube of multiple up/down perforation it is interval with on described luggage carrier, multiple described test tube holes are that array-like is arranged, it is characterized in that, the upper surface of described pedestal offers the detection through hole that multiple and described test tube hole is corresponding, described base interior forms image sensing chamber, described image sensing chamber is provided with photographic head and display panel, described photographic head is oppositely arranged with described display panel, the display through hole that multiple and described detection through hole is corresponding is offered on described display panel, guide-lighting line it is provided with between described detection through hole and described display through hole;It is additionally provided with gravity sensor between described luggage carrier and described pedestal, described pedestal is additionally provided with controller and alarm, described photographic head, described gravity sensor and described alarm are connected with described controller respectively, described pedestal is additionally provided with backboard, offer a plurality of bar shaped slot being parallel to each other on described backboard, described backboard is provided with multiple card holder.
Light-guiding type the most according to claim 1 identifies test tube rack automatically, it is characterised in that the upper surface of described pedestal is provided with illuminating lamp.
Light-guiding type the most according to claim 2 identifies test tube rack automatically, it is characterised in that described illuminating lamp is light bar, and the upper surface surrounding of described pedestal is provided with described light bar.
Light-guiding type the most according to claim 1 identifies test tube rack automatically, it is characterised in that the portion envelops that described guide-lighting line is exposed between described detection through hole and described display through hole has light shield layer.
Light-guiding type the most according to claim 4 identifies test tube rack automatically, it is characterised in that described guide-lighting line is light-conductive optic fibre, Cold light source or light-guiding lamp bar.
6. a test tube identification alarm method, it is characterised in that use light-guiding type as described in claim 1-5 is arbitrary automatically to identify test tube rack, wherein, described light-guiding type identifies that at the bottom of the pipe of the different types of blood specimen test tube that test tube rack used be different colors automatically;Described test tube identification alarm method includes: the blood specimen test tube being injected with blood is inserted in described test tube hole, the color image at the bottom of pipe of blood specimen test tube in described camera collection correspondence test tube hole, when the color image information of the described controller described camera collection of analysis does not mates with the color of setting, the most described controller starts described alarm and reports to the police;Described test tube identification alarm method also includes: when the color matching of color image information and the setting that described camera collection analyzed by described controller, described controller is analyzed described gravity sensor and is detected when the gravimetric value of increase does not mates with the gravity value added of setting, and the most described controller starts described alarm and reports to the police.
CN201610287759.1A 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Light-guiding type automatic identification rack for test tube and test tube identification alarm method Active CN105817281B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202058171U (en) * 2011-04-20 2011-11-30 杭州奥盛仪器有限公司 Blood type card reader
CN202590832U (en) * 2012-04-18 2012-12-12 岳才忠 Medical stepped mobile test tube rack
CN202983745U (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-06-12 何汝畅 Special test tube rack for glucose tolerance test
CN103619251A (en) * 2011-05-18 2014-03-05 科技医疗株式会社 Automatic preparation device for blood collection tube
KR101482198B1 (en) * 2014-07-08 2015-01-16 김민성 Stand for test tube
CN204396037U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-06-17 边春鸽 Staged aberration blood specimen rack for test tube
CN204973985U (en) * 2015-09-07 2016-01-20 上海科华实验系统有限公司 Code test -tube rack and coded scanning board thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202058171U (en) * 2011-04-20 2011-11-30 杭州奥盛仪器有限公司 Blood type card reader
CN103619251A (en) * 2011-05-18 2014-03-05 科技医疗株式会社 Automatic preparation device for blood collection tube
CN202590832U (en) * 2012-04-18 2012-12-12 岳才忠 Medical stepped mobile test tube rack
CN202983745U (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-06-12 何汝畅 Special test tube rack for glucose tolerance test
KR101482198B1 (en) * 2014-07-08 2015-01-16 김민성 Stand for test tube
CN204396037U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-06-17 边春鸽 Staged aberration blood specimen rack for test tube
CN204973985U (en) * 2015-09-07 2016-01-20 上海科华实验系统有限公司 Code test -tube rack and coded scanning board thereof

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Inventor after: Wu Xiaohao

Inventor before: Gao Xiumin

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Effective date of registration: 20171113

Address after: 611730, 2, 3 building, building 101, Tian Xin Road, Chengdu hi tech Zone (West District), Sichuan, Chengdu, 3

Applicant after: Chengdu Huayin Medical Laboratory Limited

Address before: 266109 Shandong Province, Qingdao city Chengyang District Xiaozhaizi village Rose Garden District 6 Building 1 unit 602

Applicant before: Gao Xiumin

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Denomination of invention: Light-guide automatic recognition test tube rack and test tube recognition warning method

Effective date of registration: 20200402

Granted publication date: 20171215

Pledgee: Chengdu SME financing Company Limited by Guarantee

Pledgor: CHENGDU HUAYIN MEDICAL LABORATORY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020510000020