CN105749998B - Automatic identification tube culture and test tube identification alarm method - Google Patents
Automatic identification tube culture and test tube identification alarm method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105749998B CN105749998B CN201610287754.9A CN201610287754A CN105749998B CN 105749998 B CN105749998 B CN 105749998B CN 201610287754 A CN201610287754 A CN 201610287754A CN 105749998 B CN105749998 B CN 105749998B
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- test tube
- hole
- tube
- support plate
- automatic identification
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L9/00—Supporting devices; Holding devices
- B01L9/06—Test-tube stands; Test-tube holders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/54—Labware with identification means
- B01L3/545—Labware with identification means for laboratory containers
- B01L3/5453—Labware with identification means for laboratory containers for test tubes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G17/00—Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/02—Identification, exchange or storage of information
- B01L2300/021—Identification, e.g. bar codes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/06—Auxiliary integrated devices, integrated components
- B01L2300/0627—Sensor or part of a sensor is integrated
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic identification tube culture and test tube identification alarm method.Automatic identification tube culture includes base and sliding rack, support plate is provided with base, test tube hole is interval with sliding rack, support plate offers multiple detection through holes corresponding with test tube hole, image detection room is formed between support plate and the bottom of base, is provided with camera and display board in image detection room, camera is oppositely arranged with display board, multiple display through holes corresponding with detection through hole are offered on display board, detects and is provided with guide-lighting line between through hole and display through hole；Gravity sensor is additionally provided between support plate and base, base is additionally provided with controller and alarm, and gravity sensor, camera and alarm are connected with controller respectively.Automatic identification test tube is realized to improve the security reliability of staged blood specimen automatic identification tube culture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Medical Devices, more particularly to a kind of automatic identification tube culture and test tube identification alarm method.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of medical test level, every laboratory examination is increasingly becoming the important finger of diagnose and treat disease
Mark.Blood sample collection is the care operation of a routine.With the increase of blood test project, each clinical department daily early morning will
In face of the collection of various different bed patient bloods.China Patent No. 201520057104.6 discloses a kind of staged aberration and leads
Light formula test tube automatic identification equipment, using the rack for test tube of stepped construction so that test tube is distributed on different ladder heights, and
The marker of different colours is pasted on different ladder heights.Technical solution is still needed by medical staff disclosed in above-mentioned patent
Pay attention to the deposit position of test tube, in use, the phenomenon that can be also misplaced because careless and by test tube occurs.How one kind is designed
Security reliability is higher to realize that the rack for test tube of automatic identification is the technical problems to be solved by the invention.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are：A kind of automatic identification tube culture and test tube identification alarm side is provided
Method, realizes automatic identification test tube to improve the security reliability of staged blood specimen automatic identification tube culture.
Technical solution provided by the invention is a kind of automatic identification tube culture, including base and sliding rack, the base
On be provided with inclined support plate, be additionally provided with two deflector aprons being oppositely arranged on the base, two described to be oriented to gear
Plate is located at the rear ends of the support plate respectively, and sliding groove structure is formed between two deflector aprons and the support plate,
The test tube hole for being used to insert specimen test tube of multiple up/down perforations is interval with the sliding rack, multiple test tube holes are in battle array
Column-shaped arranges that the bottom surface of the sliding rack is attached in the support plate and is slidably connected in the sliding groove structure；The branch
Fagging offers multiple detection through holes corresponding with the test tube hole, and figure is formed between the support plate and the bottom of the base
As sensing chamber, camera and display board are provided with described image sensing chamber, the camera is oppositely arranged with the display board,
Multiple display through holes corresponding with the detection through hole, the detection through hole and the display through hole are offered on the display board
Between be provided with guide-lighting line；Gravity sensor is additionally provided between the support plate and the base, the base is additionally provided with
Controller and alarm, the gravity sensor, the camera and the alarm are connected with the controller, are located at respectively
Multiple card slots are additionally provided with the deflector apron at the rearward end of the support plate.
The present invention also provides a kind of test tube identify alarm method, using above-mentioned automatic identification tube culture, wherein, it is described from
The tube bottom of different types of specimen test tube is different color used in dynamic identification tube culture；The test tube identifies alarm side
Method includes：The specimen test tube for being injected with blood is inserted in the test tube hole, the corresponding test tube hole acceptance of the bid of camera collection
The color image of the tube bottom of this test tube, the controller analyze the color image information and the color of setting of the camera collection
During mismatch, then the controller starts the alarm and alarms；The test tube identification alarm method further includes：Described
When controller analyzes the color image information and the color-match of setting of the camera collection, the controller analysis is described heavy
When force snesor detects that increased gravimetric value and the gravity value added of setting mismatch, then the controller starts the alarm
Device is alarmed.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are：Automatic identification tube culture provided by the invention
And test tube identification alarm method, by set camera be capable of collect specimen test tube bottom color, utilize image recognition skill
Art analysis judges whether the position of specimen test tube is correct, so as to avoid medical staff that specimen test tube is placed on to wrong test tube hole
In, improve reliability；In addition, the weight of specimen test tube is newly increased by increasing gravity sensor detection, with reference to the specimen test tube
Position, can analyze and judge whether blood sampling volume meets the requirements, further to improve reliability and convenience, realize from
It is dynamic to identify test tube to improve the security reliability of staged blood specimen automatic identification tube culture.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are this hairs
Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can be with
Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of automatic identification tube culture embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of automatic identification tube culture embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
All other embodiments obtained without creative efforts, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the present embodiment automatic identification tube culture, including base 1 and sliding rack 2, on the base 1
Inclined support plate 3 is provided with, two deflector aprons being oppositely arranged 11, two guiding are additionally provided with the base 1
Baffle 11 is located at the rear ends of the support plate 3 respectively, is formed and slided between two deflector aprons 11 and the support plate 3
Slot structure, the test tube hole 21 for being used to insert specimen test tube of multiple up/down perforations is interval with the sliding rack 2, multiple described
Test tube hole 21 arranges that the bottom surface of the sliding rack 2 is attached in the support plate 3 and is slidably connected at the sliding slot in array-like
In structure.Wherein, multiple detection through holes corresponding with the test tube hole 21 are offered into support plate 3（It is not shown）, the support
Image detection room 10 is formed between the bottom of plate 3 and the base 1, camera 4 is provided with described image sensing chamber 10 and is shown
Show plate 41, camera 4 is oppositely arranged with the display board 41, and multiple and described detection through hole pair is offered on the display board 41
The display through hole answered（It is not shown）, guide-lighting line 5 is provided between the detection through hole and the display through hole；Support plate 3 and institute
State and be additionally provided with gravity sensor 6 between base 1, the base 1 is additionally provided with controller（It is not shown）And alarm（Do not scheme
Show）, gravity sensor 6, the camera 4 and the alarm are connected with the controller respectively.
Specifically, test tube hole 21 is offered on the sliding rack 2 in the present embodiment automatic identification tube culture to be used to place
Specimen test tube, and 3 inclined device of support plate enables to sliding rack 2 to be obliquely installed, so that the test tube in test tube hole 21
Show height to arrange, can so facilitate operating personnel to use.And in process, sliding rack 2 is overall to be used
Rectangular parallelepiped structure, without processing into a ladder, effectively reduces the difficulty of processing；Meanwhile in actual use, when
After full specimen test tube is held in sliding rack 2, sliding rack 2 can be skidded off from sliding groove structure and load new sliding rack 2, significantly
Improve ease of use.Importantly, being preinstalled with image recognition technology in controller, and different colours pair are previously set
The position answered, camera 4 will divide the color of the tube bottom of collect specimen test tube and the corresponding position of the specimen test tube, controller
Analysis judge the specimen test tube color and positional information whether with information matches set in advance, if it is different, then passing through alarm
Device is alarmed, and prompts medical staff's correction, is thoroughly avoided the occurrence of the phenomenon that specimen test tube position misplaces and is occurred.And in order to ensure taking the photograph
As first 4 colors that can collect the tube bottom of blood specimen test tube in whole test tube holes 21, meanwhile, it is effective to reduce automatic identification examination
The overall volume of tube apparatus, is disposed with guide-lighting line 5 corresponding with test tube hole 21 in image detection room 10, and guide-lighting line 5 can incite somebody to action
The coloured light that 21 pilot scale bottom of the tube of test tube hole produces leads display board 41, and display board 41 would indicate that guide-lighting 5 end of line hair
What is gone out does not share the same light so that display board 41 can correspond to the luminous point for sending different colours so that camera 4 is according to corresponding position
Whether the next test tube judged in corresponding position test tube hole 21 of indirectly analyzing of luminous point is correct, without being formed in base 1
The image detection room 10 of larger space meets the image acquisition request of camera 4, so as to sufficiently utilizing 1 width of base
The space in direction, and reduce the whole height of base 1 so that overall structure is compacter.Importantly, by increasing gravity
Sensor 6 can detect the weight for being inserted into blood specimen test tube in test tube hole 21, before ensureing that blood specimen test tube position is correct
Put, can judge whether the blood sampling volume in the blood specimen test tube meets the requirements according to gravimetric analysis, pacified with more effective improve
Full reliability and ease of use.
Wherein, it is provided with headlamp in support plate 3（It is not shown）, by headlamp can the bottom of test tube send light
The light of the stronger different colours of intensity, in order to improve the amount of light of guide-lighting line, improves accuracy of detection.Preferably, illuminate
Lamp is light bar, and the surrounding of support plate 3 is provided with the light bar.In addition, guide-lighting line 5 is exposed at the detection through hole and the display
Portion envelops between through hole have light shield layer, influence each other to avoid between different guide-lighting lines 5, and guide-lighting line 5 can be to lead
Light optical fiber, Cold light source or guide-lighting lamp bar.
In addition, it is additionally provided with multiple card slots on the deflector apron 11 at the rearward end of the support plate 3
13, medical staff can correspond in card slot 13 and place card, the type of the specimen test tube described in card at the position.Together
Sample, for the ease of being positioned to sliding rack 2, the one end of sliding groove structure is additionally provided with positioning baffle 12, the positioning gear
Plate 12 is fixed on the base 1.And a plurality of bar shaped slot 22 being parallel to each other is further opened with sliding rack 2, every bar
Multiple test tube holes 21 are distributed with the both sides of shape slot 22, specifically, in actual use, in order to preferably keep apart
Different types of specimen test tube, can be by being inserted into inserted sheet, to form different samples in inserted sheet both sides into bar shaped slot 22
The memory block of test tube.
The present embodiment automatic identification tube culture, by set camera be capable of collect specimen test tube bottom color,
Judge whether the position of specimen test tube is correct using image recognition technology analysis, so as to avoid medical staff from placing specimen test tube
In the test tube hole of mistake, reliability is improved；In addition, the weight of specimen test tube is newly increased by increasing gravity sensor detection,
With reference to the position of the specimen test tube, it can analyze and judge whether blood sampling volume meets the requirements, further to improve reliability
And convenience, automatic identification test tube is realized to improve the security reliability of staged blood specimen automatic identification tube culture.
The present invention also provides a kind of test tube to identify alarm method, using the automatic identification tube culture in above-described embodiment；
Wherein, the tube bottom of different types of specimen test tube used in the automatic identification tube culture is different color；The examination
Pipe identification alarm method includes：The specimen test tube for being injected with blood is inserted in the test tube hole, the camera collection pair
Answer test tube hole get the bid this test tube tube bottom color image, the controller analyzes the color image information of the camera collection
When being mismatched with the color of setting, then the controller starts the alarm and alarms；The test tube identifies alarm method
Further include：When the controller analyzes the color image information and the color-match of setting of the camera collection, the control
When the device analysis processed gravity sensor detects that increased gravimetric value and the gravity value added of setting mismatch, then the control
Device starts the alarm and alarms.
Finally it should be noted that：The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：It still may be used
To modify to the technical solution described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic；
And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical solution spirit and
Scope.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of automatic identification tube culture, it is characterised in that including base and sliding rack, be provided with the base inclined
Support plate, two deflector aprons being oppositely arranged is additionally provided with the base, two deflector aprons are respectively positioned at described
The rear ends of support plate, form sliding groove structure between two deflector aprons and the support plate, on the sliding rack between
Every the test tube hole for being used to insert specimen test tube equipped with multiple up/down perforations, multiple test tube holes are arranged in array-like, described
The bottom surface of sliding rack is attached in the support plate and is slidably connected in the sliding groove structure；The support plate offers multiple
Image detection room is formed between the bottom of detection through hole corresponding with the test tube hole, the support plate and the base, it is described
Camera and display board are provided with image detection room, the camera is oppositely arranged with the display board, on the display board
Multiple display through holes corresponding with the detection through hole are offered, is provided with and leads between the detection through hole and the display through hole
Light；Gravity sensor is additionally provided between the support plate and the base, the base is additionally provided with controller and alarm
Device, the gravity sensor, the camera and the alarm are connected with the controller respectively, positioned at the support plate
Multiple card slots are additionally provided with the deflector apron at rearward end；The leaded light line is by the test tube hole pilot scale bottom of the tube
The coloured light produced leads the display board, and the display board would indicate that what the guide-lighting thread end sent does not share the same light,
The display board can correspond to the luminous point for sending different colours so that the camera is according to the luminous point of corresponding position come indirectly
Analysis judge whether the test tube in test tube hole described in corresponding position correct.
2. automatic identification tube culture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support plate base is provided with illumination
Lamp.
3. automatic identification tube culture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the headlamp is light bar, the branch
The base surrounding of fagging is provided with the light bar.
4. automatic identification tube culture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the leaded light line is exposed at the detection
Portion envelops between through hole and the display through hole have light shield layer.
5. automatic identification tube culture according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the leaded light line is light-conductive optic fibre, cold
Light or guide-lighting lamp bar.
6. automatic identification tube culture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the one end of the sliding groove structure is also set
Positioning baffle is equipped with, the positioning baffle is fixed on the base.
7. a kind of test tube identifies alarm method, it is characterised in that using the automatic identification test tube as described in claim 1-6 is any
Equipment；Wherein, the tube bottom of different types of specimen test tube used in the automatic identification tube culture is different color；Institute
Stating test tube identification alarm method includes：The specimen test tube for being injected with blood is inserted in the test tube hole, and the camera is adopted
The color image of the tube bottom of specimen test tube in the corresponding test tube hole of collection, the controller analyze the color of the camera collection
When image information and the color of setting mismatch, then the controller starts the alarm and alarms；The test tube identification
Alarm method further includes：The color image information and the color-match of setting of the camera collection are analyzed in the controller
When, when the controller analysis gravity sensor detects that increased gravimetric value and the gravity value added of setting mismatch,
Then the controller starts the alarm and alarms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610287754.9A CN105749998B (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | Automatic identification tube culture and test tube identification alarm method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610287754.9A CN105749998B (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | Automatic identification tube culture and test tube identification alarm method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105749998A CN105749998A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
| CN105749998B true CN105749998B (en) | 2018-05-01 |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202058171U (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-11-30 | 杭州奥盛仪器有限公司 | Blood type card reader |
| CN202845062U (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-04-03 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Detection test-tube rack |
| CN204396037U (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-06-17 | 边春鸽 | Staged aberration blood specimen rack for test tube |
-
2016
- 2016-05-04 CN CN201610287754.9A patent/CN105749998B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202058171U (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2011-11-30 | 杭州奥盛仪器有限公司 | Blood type card reader |
| CN202845062U (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-04-03 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Detection test-tube rack |
| CN204396037U (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-06-17 | 边春鸽 | Staged aberration blood specimen rack for test tube |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105749998A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wang Xingshan Inventor after: Zhou Fangmin Inventor after: Liu Jian Inventor before: Gao Xiumin |
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Effective date of registration: 20180320 Address after: Yu Dong people of South Haimen 226100 Jiangsu city of Nantong province No. 165 Applicant after: Haimen he d Intellectual Property Service Co. Ltd. Address before: 266109 Shandong Province, Qingdao city Chengyang District Xiaozhaizi village Rose Garden District 6 Building 1 unit 602 Applicant before: Gao Xiumin |
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