CN105921204A - Light-guiding-type automatic blood specimen identification test tube stand and test tube identification alarming method - Google Patents

Light-guiding-type automatic blood specimen identification test tube stand and test tube identification alarming method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105921204A
CN105921204A CN201610287758.7A CN201610287758A CN105921204A CN 105921204 A CN105921204 A CN 105921204A CN 201610287758 A CN201610287758 A CN 201610287758A CN 105921204 A CN105921204 A CN 105921204A
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China
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test tube
light
blood specimen
hole
guiding
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CN201610287758.7A
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CN105921204B (en
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高秀民
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Qingdao Women and Childrens Hospital
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高秀民
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L9/00Supporting devices; Holding devices
    • B01L9/06Test-tube stands; Test-tube holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2300/00Additional constructional details
    • B01L2300/02Identification, exchange or storage of information
    • B01L2300/021Identification, e.g. bar codes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2300/00Additional constructional details
    • B01L2300/06Auxiliary integrated devices, integrated components
    • B01L2300/0627Sensor or part of a sensor is integrated

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a light-guiding-type automatic blood specimen identification test tube stand and a test tube identification alarming method. The light-guiding-type automatic blood specimen identification test tube stand comprises a base and an object carrier, the object carrier is provided with multiple test tube holes which are vertically communicated and used for containing blood specimen test tubes in an inserting mode, the upper surface of the base is provided with multiple detection through holes corresponding to the test tube holes, an image detection chamber is formed in the base, a camera and a display panel are oppositely arranged in the detection chamber, the display panel is provided with multiple display through holes corresponding to the detection through holes, and light guiding wires are arranged between the detection through holes and the display through holes; a gravity sensor is arranged between the object carrier and the base, the base is further provided with a controller and an alarm, and the camera, the gravity sensor and the alarm are connected with the controller separately. Accordingly, the purpose of automatically identifying the test tubes to improve the safety and the reliability of the light-guiding-type automatic blood specimen identification test tube stand is achieved.

Description

Light-guiding type blood specimen identifies test tube rack and test tube identification alarm method automatically
Technical field
The present invention relates to armarium, particularly relate to a kind of light-guiding type blood specimen and automatically identify test tube rack and test tube identification alarm method.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of medical test level, every laboratory examination is increasingly becoming diagnosis and the important indicator for the treatment of disease.Blood sample collection is a conventional nursing procedure.Along with the increase of blood test project, each clinical department early morning every day will be in the face of the collection of various different berth patient bloods.China Patent No. 201520057104.6 discloses a kind of staged aberration light-guiding type blood specimen and automatically identifies test tube rack, use the test tube rack of stepped construction, test tube is distributed on different ladder height, and on different ladder heights, pastes the marker of different colours.Technical scheme disclosed in above-mentioned patent still needs to be noted the deposit position of test tube by medical personnel, and in use, the phenomenon that also can be misplaced by test tube because of careless occurs.How designing the higher test tube rack to realize automatically identifying of a kind of security reliability is the technical problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of light-guiding type blood specimen automatically to identify test tube rack and test tube identification alarm method, it is achieved automatically identify that test tube identifies the security reliability of test tube rack automatically to improve light-guiding type blood specimen.
The technical scheme that the present invention provides is, a kind of light-guiding type blood specimen identifies test tube rack automatically, including pedestal and luggage carrier, the upper and lower surface of described luggage carrier and the upper surface of described pedestal are step structure, described luggage carrier is detachably arranged on the upper surface of described pedestal, the test tube hole for inserting blood specimen test tube of multiple up/down perforation it is interval with on described luggage carrier, multiple described test tube holes are that array-like is arranged, the upper surface of described pedestal offers the detection through hole that multiple and described test tube hole is corresponding, described base interior forms image sensing chamber, described image sensing chamber is provided with photographic head and display panel, described photographic head is oppositely arranged with described display panel, the display through hole that multiple and described detection through hole is corresponding is offered on described display panel, guide-lighting line it is provided with between described detection through hole and described display through hole;Being additionally provided with gravity sensor between described luggage carrier and described pedestal, described pedestal is additionally provided with controller and alarm, and described photographic head, described gravity sensor and described alarm are connected with described controller respectively.
The present invention also provides for a kind of test tube identification alarm method, uses above-mentioned light-guiding type blood specimen automatically to identify test tube rack, and wherein, described light-guiding type blood specimen identifies that at the bottom of the pipe of the different types of blood specimen test tube that test tube rack used be different colors automatically;Described test tube identification alarm method includes: the blood specimen test tube being injected with blood is inserted in described test tube hole, the color image at the bottom of pipe of blood specimen test tube in described camera collection correspondence test tube hole, when the color image information of the described controller described camera collection of analysis does not mates with the color of setting, the most described controller starts described alarm and reports to the police;Described test tube identification alarm method also includes: when the color matching of color image information and the setting that described camera collection analyzed by described controller, described controller is analyzed described gravity sensor and is detected when the gravimetric value of increase does not mates with the gravity value added of setting, and the most described controller starts described alarm and reports to the police.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention and good effect be: the light-guiding type blood specimen that the present invention provides identifies test tube rack and test tube identification alarm method automatically, can the color of bottom of blood sample collection test tube by arranging photographic head, the position of blood specimen test tube is the most correct to utilize image recognition technology analysis to judge, thus avoid medical personnel to be placed on by blood specimen test tube in the test tube hole of mistake, improve reliability;Additionally, the weight of blood specimen test tube is newly increased by increasing gravity sensor detection, position in conjunction with this blood specimen test tube, can analyze and judge whether blood sampling volume meets requirement, further to improve reliability and convenience, it is achieved automatically identify that test tube identifies the security reliability of test tube rack automatically to improve light-guiding type blood specimen.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that light-guiding type blood specimen of the present invention identifies test tube rack embodiment automatically;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view that light-guiding type blood specimen of the present invention identifies test tube rack embodiment automatically.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
nullAs Figure 1-Figure 2,The present embodiment light-guiding type blood specimen identifies test tube rack automatically,Including pedestal 1 and luggage carrier 2,The upper and lower surface of described luggage carrier 2 and the upper surface of described pedestal 1 are step structure,Luggage carrier 2 is detachably arranged on the upper surface of described pedestal 1 (wherein,Luggage carrier 2 is referred to background technology China Patent No. 201520057104.6 disclosure with the fixed and positioned mode of pedestal 1),The test tube hole 21 for inserting blood specimen test tube of multiple up/down perforation it is interval with on described luggage carrier 2,Multiple described test tube holes 21 are arranged in array-like,The upper surface of described pedestal 1 offers the detection through hole (not shown) that multiple and described test tube hole 21 is corresponding,Described pedestal 1 is internally formed image sensing chamber 10,Described image sensing chamber 10 is provided with photographic head 4 and display panel 3,Photographic head 4 and display panel 3 are oppositely arranged,The display through hole (not shown) that multiple and described detection through hole is corresponding is offered on described display panel 3,Guide-lighting line 5 it is provided with between described detection through hole and described display through hole;Being additionally provided with gravity sensor 6 between described luggage carrier 2 and described pedestal 1, described pedestal 1 is additionally provided with controller (not shown) and alarm (not shown), and gravity sensor 6, described photographic head 4 and described alarm are connected with described controller respectively.
Specifically, controller is preinstalled with image recognition technology, and position that different colours corresponding has been previously set, photographic head 4 is by position corresponding to the color at the bottom of the pipe of blood sample collection test tube and this blood specimen test tube, controller by analyze judge the color of this blood specimen test tube and positional information whether with information matches set in advance, if it is different, then pass through alarm equipment alarm, prompting medical personnel correct, and avoid the occurrence of the phenomenon generation that blood specimen test tube position misplaces thoroughly.nullAnd the color at the bottom of the pipe of blood specimen test tube can be collected in whole test tube hole 21 in order to ensure photographic head 4,Simultaneously,Effectively reduce light-guiding type blood specimen and automatically identify the overall volume of test tube rack,The guide-lighting line 5 corresponding with test tube hole 21 it is disposed with in image sensing chamber 10,The coloured light produced bottom test tube in test tube hole 21 can be led display panel 3 by guide-lighting line 5,And display panel 3 would indicate that what guide-lighting line 5 end sent does not shares the same light,Make display panel 3 corresponding can send the luminous point of different colours,Photographic head 4 is made indirectly to analyze, according to the luminous point of corresponding position, the test tube judged in test tube hole, corresponding position 21 the most correct,Thus without forming the image sensing chamber 10 of larger space in pedestal 1 to meet the image acquisition request of photographic head 4,Such that it is able to sufficiently utilize the space of pedestal 1 width,And reduce the whole height of pedestal 1,Make overall structure compacter.The more important thing is, can be detected by increase gravity sensor 6 and be inserted into the weight of blood specimen test tube in test tube hole 21, on the premise of ensureing that blood specimen test tube position is correct, can judge whether the blood sampling volume in this blood specimen test tube meets requirement according to gravimetric analysis, more effectively to improve security reliability and ease of use.
Wherein, the upper surface of pedestal 1 is provided with illuminating lamp (not shown), by illuminating lamp so that the bottom of test tube sends the light of the higher different colours of light intensity, in order to improves the amount of light of guide-lighting line, improves accuracy of detection.Preferably, illuminating lamp is light bar, and the upper surface surrounding of described pedestal 1 is provided with described light bar.It addition, the portion envelops that guide-lighting line 5 is exposed between described detection through hole and described display through hole has light shield layer, to avoid influencing each other between different guide-lighting lines 5, and guide-lighting line 5 can be light-conductive optic fibre, Cold light source or light-guiding lamp bar.
Further, described pedestal 1 is additionally provided with backstop 11, described backboard 11 offers a plurality of bar shaped slot 13 being parallel to each other.Concrete, bar shaped slot 13 can be inserted with separation catch, the test tube hole 21 being positioned at different lines can be distinguished by separation catch.Same, backboard 11 is provided with the card holder 12 corresponding with each column test tube hole 21, medical personnel can be at card holder 12 corresponding placement card, the type of the blood specimen test tube of this position described in card.
The present invention also provides for a kind of light-guiding type blood specimen and automatically identifies the test tube identification alarm method of test tube rack, and wherein, described light-guiding type blood specimen identifies that at the bottom of the pipe of the different types of blood specimen test tube that test tube rack used be different colors automatically;Described test tube identification alarm method includes: the blood specimen test tube being injected with blood is inserted in described test tube hole, the color image at the bottom of pipe of blood specimen test tube in described camera collection correspondence test tube hole, when the color image information of the described controller described camera collection of analysis does not mates with the color of setting, the most described controller starts described alarm and reports to the police;Described test tube identification alarm method also includes: when the color matching of color image information and the setting that described camera collection analyzed by described controller, described controller is analyzed described gravity sensor and is detected when the gravimetric value of increase does not mates with the gravity value added of setting, and the most described controller starts described alarm and reports to the police.
The present embodiment light-guiding type blood specimen identifies test tube rack automatically, can the color of bottom of blood sample collection test tube by arranging photographic head, the position of blood specimen test tube is the most correct to utilize image recognition technology analysis to judge, thus avoid medical personnel to be placed on by blood specimen test tube in the test tube hole of mistake, improve reliability;Additionally, the weight of blood specimen test tube is newly increased by increasing gravity sensor detection, position in conjunction with this blood specimen test tube, can analyze and judge whether blood sampling volume meets requirement, further to improve reliability and convenience, it is achieved automatically identify that test tube identifies the security reliability of test tube rack automatically to improve light-guiding type blood specimen.
Last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit;Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent;And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (6)

1. a light-guiding type blood specimen identifies test tube rack automatically, including pedestal and luggage carrier, the upper and lower surface of described luggage carrier and the upper surface of described pedestal are step structure, described luggage carrier is detachably arranged on the upper surface of described pedestal, the test tube hole for inserting blood specimen test tube of multiple up/down perforation it is interval with on described luggage carrier, multiple described test tube holes are that array-like is arranged, it is characterized in that, the upper surface of described pedestal offers the detection through hole that multiple and described test tube hole is corresponding, described base interior forms image sensing chamber, described image sensing chamber is provided with photographic head and display panel, Described photographic head is oppositely arranged with described display panel, and described display panel offers the display through hole that multiple and described detection through hole is corresponding, is provided with guide-lighting line between described detection through hole and described display through hole;Being additionally provided with gravity sensor between described luggage carrier and described pedestal, described pedestal is additionally provided with controller and alarm, and described photographic head, described gravity sensor and described alarm are connected with described controller respectively.
Light-guiding type blood specimen the most according to claim 1 identifies test tube rack automatically, it is characterised in that the upper surface of described pedestal is provided with illuminating lamp.
Light-guiding type blood specimen the most according to claim 2 identifies test tube rack automatically, it is characterised in that described illuminating lamp is light bar, and the upper surface surrounding of described pedestal is provided with described light bar.
Light-guiding type blood specimen the most according to claim 1 identifies test tube rack automatically, it is characterised in that the portion envelops that described guide-lighting line is exposed between described detection through hole and described display through hole has light shield layer.
Light-guiding type blood specimen the most according to claim 4 identifies test tube rack automatically, it is characterised in that described guide-lighting line is light-conductive optic fibre, Cold light source or light-guiding lamp bar.
6. a test tube identification alarm method, it is characterized in that, using light-guiding type blood specimen as described in claim 1-5 is arbitrary automatically to identify test tube rack, wherein, described light-guiding type blood specimen identifies that at the bottom of the pipe of the different types of blood specimen test tube that test tube rack used be different colors automatically;Described test tube identification alarm method includes: the blood specimen test tube being injected with blood is inserted in described test tube hole, the color image at the bottom of pipe of blood specimen test tube in described camera collection correspondence test tube hole, when the color image information of the described controller described camera collection of analysis does not mates with the color of setting, the most described controller starts described alarm and reports to the police;Described test tube identification alarm method also includes: when the color matching of color image information and the setting that described camera collection analyzed by described controller, described controller is analyzed described gravity sensor and is detected when the gravimetric value of increase does not mates with the gravity value added of setting, and the most described controller starts described alarm and reports to the police.
CN201610287758.7A 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 Light-guiding type blood specimen automatic identification rack for test tube and test tube identification alarm method Expired - Fee Related CN105921204B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202058171U (en) * 2011-04-20 2011-11-30 杭州奥盛仪器有限公司 Blood type card reader
US20140256050A1 (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-11 Sysmex Corporation Sample processing apparatus, sample rack set, and sample processing method
KR101482198B1 (en) * 2014-07-08 2015-01-16 김민성 Stand for test tube
CN204396037U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-06-17 边春鸽 Staged aberration blood specimen rack for test tube
CN205182800U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-04-27 北京信诺佰世医学检验所有限公司 Box is placed to categorised test tube

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202058171U (en) * 2011-04-20 2011-11-30 杭州奥盛仪器有限公司 Blood type card reader
US20140256050A1 (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-11 Sysmex Corporation Sample processing apparatus, sample rack set, and sample processing method
KR101482198B1 (en) * 2014-07-08 2015-01-16 김민성 Stand for test tube
CN204396037U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-06-17 边春鸽 Staged aberration blood specimen rack for test tube
CN205182800U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-04-27 北京信诺佰世医学检验所有限公司 Box is placed to categorised test tube

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Inventor after: Jing Xiangyu

Inventor after: Guan Min

Inventor after: Song Guanghui

Inventor before: Gao Xiumin

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Effective date of registration: 20180108

Address after: The city of Liaoyang in Shandong province Qingdao City Road 266034 No. 217 Qingdao city hospital for women and children

Applicant after: QINGDAO WOMEN AND CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL

Address before: 266109 Shandong Province, Qingdao city Chengyang District Xiaozhaizi village Rose Garden District 6 Building 1 unit 602

Applicant before: Gao Xiumin

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Granted publication date: 20180206

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