CN105800888B - A kind of poultry farms treatment for cow manure method - Google Patents

A kind of poultry farms treatment for cow manure method Download PDF

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CN105800888B
CN105800888B CN201410842234.0A CN201410842234A CN105800888B CN 105800888 B CN105800888 B CN 105800888B CN 201410842234 A CN201410842234 A CN 201410842234A CN 105800888 B CN105800888 B CN 105800888B
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waste
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treatment
active carbon
cake
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CN105800888A (en
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王彦玲
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Pan Zhiyuan
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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Abstract

The present invention relates to feces of farm processing technology fields, specifically a kind of poultry farms treatment for cow manure method, it is designed to provide a kind of processing method of easy poultry farms waste, directly by waste at collection fermentative deodorizing, it is recycled after being prepared into the purification of organic fertilizer and sewage by drying;Waste, urine and other indoor biological pads of cultivation are collected, decomposed additive and deodorizing process is added;Flushed sewage is recycled after purified treatment;Provided method is simple, does not need excessive mechanical machine, saves cost, increases economic efficiency;The recycling of resource meets the requirement of existing market and social development.

Description

A kind of poultry farms treatment for cow manure method
Technical field
The present invention relates to feces of farm processing technology field, specifically a kind of poultry farms treatment for cow manure method.
Background technique
Animal farm wastewater contains poultry fecaluria, remaining feed, remaining veterinary drug, heavy metal ion and pathogenic bacteria etc., is high ammonia Nitrogen, phosphorus, organic matter and solid content " four is high " waste water, seriously polluted China's Rural Water Environment, soil and groundwater environment, Destroy rural environmental hygiene.The COD of China's breeding wastewater discharges the total of COD far more than industrial wastewater and sanitary sewage at present With.80% waste water is directly discharged into water body in national more than 14000 family's scale livestock farmings, and disperses the most of waste water of farm (family) It without any harmless treatment direct emission or is piled up arbitrarily with excrement.Since most of centralization-breeding factory is distributed in Chinese people Nearby rural area, harm are more serious for mouth dense eastern region and big city.Therefore understand source, the ingredient of sewage of farm And corresponding Treatment process seems of crucial importance and urgent.
Farm mainly generates the compound of sulfur-bearing, such as H2S, thio-alcohol, thioether class;Compound containing chlorine, such as amine, acyl Amine, indoles;Oxygen containing organic matter, such as alcohol, phenol, aldehyde, ketone, organic acid;These substances are larger to human health damage;For a long time Odorant by one or more of low concentrations stimulates, and makes smell depigmentation first, then leads to cerebral cortex excitement and inhibits The regulatory function of process is lacked of proper care.Some odorants generate poison to nervous system as hydrogen sulfide not only has foreign odor effect, while also Effect;Stench can make the secreting function disorder of endocrine system, and influence the metabolic activity of body, and furthermore ammonia and aldehydes are to eyes Irritating effect often causes to shed tears, pain, conjunctivitis, corneal edema.
China Patent No. CN102964149A, CN102225831A, CN102349450A, CN102874996A are pair In the processing method of feces of farm, all pass through plurality of step, be separated by solid-liquid separation, method is complicated, is not easy to be widely used to promote.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of processing methods of easy poultry farms waste, are directly receiving waste Fermentative deodorizing at collection is recycled after being prepared into the purification of organic fertilizer and sewage by drying.
Concrete scheme is proposed according to above-mentioned purpose, and realizes this programme by following steps:
1, concrete methods of realizing
Waste, urine and other indoor biological pads of cultivation are collected, decomposed additive and deodorizing process is added; Flushed sewage is recycled after purified treatment;
(1) the decomposed additive of organic fertilizer are as follows: yeast powder 3%-5% by weight percentage, corn and wheat stalk crushed material 10%-30%, rape cake and cottonseed cake and soya-bean cake 10-15%;
(2) deodorant are as follows: be made of solid absorbent and biological deodorant;Solid absorbent are as follows: living by weight percentage Property charcoal 1%-3%, zeolite powder 1%-5%, lime stone 5%-10%, calcium chloride 3%-8% composition;Biological deodorant are as follows: sulfuric acid Ferrous 1-3g/L, neopelex 0.5-1.2g/L, NaClO 3-5g/L composition;
The active carbon, zeolite powder have good suction-operated, remove the ammonia in fertilizer, sulphur carrys out substance;Lime stone, chlorination Calcium has dry, suction-operated, removes the relatively juicy in fertilizer;
The ferrous sulfate, NaClO have stronger oxidation, aoxidize S2+、NH4 +Deng;Neopelex enhancing Adsorption capacity of the surface-active of hydrone to molecule;
(3) water purification agent are as follows: lime stone 5-8g/L, alchlor 2-5g/L, aluminium hydroxide 2-5g/L, active carbon 1-3g/L group At;
The weight ratio of the alchlor and aluminium hydroxide is 1:1.
2, a kind of poultry farms treatment for cow manure method
(1) processing of waste
Biological deodorant is sprayed in culturing chamber first, take by weight percentage ferrous sulfate, neopelex, NaClO composition adds water and stirs abundant dissolution, is formulated as the aqueous solution of 50L in Jia Shui, spraying to use;
Waste, urine and the indoor biological pad of cultivation are collected at waste concentration again, are added during collection Solid absorbent active carbon, zeolite powder, lime stone and calcium chloride and the decomposed additive yeast powder of organic fertilizer, corn and wheat stalk Crushed material, rape cake, cottonseed cake, soya-bean cake, and sealed with plastic film wrapped, plastic foil transport is opened after 3-5 days to be used.
(2) it the processing of sewage and recycles
By used sewage pass through grenadine filtering, flow back into water purifying tank, be added water purification agent lime stone, alchlor, Aluminium hydroxide, active carbon, deodorant: ferrous sulfate, neopelex, NaClO are flowed into reservoir after processing and are continued It uses.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) method provided by is simple, does not need excessive mechanical machine, saves cost, increases economic efficiency;
(2) recycling of resource meets the requirement of existing market and social development;
(3) gained organic fertilizer is readily transported use by fermentation maturity, deodorization, the fertilizer being dried to obtain, and not to people Body is caused and is endangered;
(4) it is directly processed in fertilizer output, process is simple and convenient;
(5) it is suitable for any large and medium-sized farm, it is applied widely.
Specific embodiment
Example 1
(1) processing of waste
Biological deodorant is sprayed in culturing chamber first, amount is than ferrous sulfate 3g/L, detergent alkylate by weight percentage Sodium sulfonate 1g/L, NaClO 3g/L composition;Abundant dissolution is added water and stirred, the aqueous solution of 50L is formulated as in Jia Shui, according to farm The case where, determination sprays number and time;
Waste, urine and the indoor biological pad of cultivation are collected at waste concentration again, are added during collection Solid absorbent active carbon 2.5%, zeolite powder 3%, lime stone 8%, calcium chloride 5% and organic fertilizer by weight percentage living is decomposed Additive yeast powder 3.8% by weight percentage, corn and wheat stalk crushed material 26%, rape cake and cottonseed cake and soya-bean cake 11%;And sealed with plastic film wrapped, plastic foil transport can be opened after 3-5 days to be used.
(2) it the processing of sewage and recycles
The filtering that used sewage is passed through to grenadine, flows back into water purifying tank, and water purification agent lime stone 6g/L, tri-chlorination is added Aluminium 2g/L, aluminium hydroxide 2g/L, active carbon form 3g/L;It flows into reservoir and continues to use after processing.
Example 2
(1) processing of waste
Biological deodorant is sprayed in culturing chamber first, amount is than ferrous sulfate 3g/L, detergent alkylate by weight percentage Sodium sulfonate 1g/L, NaClO 3g/L composition;Abundant dissolution is added water and stirred, the aqueous solution of 50L is formulated as in Jia Shui, according to farm The case where, determination sprays number and time;
Waste, urine and the indoor biological pad of cultivation are collected at waste concentration again, are added during collection Solid absorbent work active carbon 3, zeolite powder 5%, lime stone 8%, calcium chloride 7% and the decomposed addition of organic fertilizer by weight percentage Agent yeast powder 3.5% by weight percentage, corn and wheat stalk crushed material 21%, rape cake and cottonseed cake and soya-bean cake 15%; And sealed with plastic film wrapped, plastic foil transport can be opened after 3-5 days to be used.
(2) it the processing of sewage and recycles
The filtering that used sewage is passed through to grenadine, flows back into water purifying tank, and water purification agent lime stone 8g/L, tri-chlorination is added Aluminium 4g/L, aluminium hydroxide 4g/L, active carbon form 4g/L;It flows into reservoir and continues to use after processing.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of poultry farms treatment for cow manure method, which is characterized in that concrete methods of realizing are as follows:
(1) processing of waste
Biological deodorant is sprayed in culturing chamber first, take by weight percentage ferrous sulfate, neopelex, NaClO composition adds water and stirs abundant dissolution, is formulated as the aqueous solution of 50L in Jia Shui, spraying to use;Again by waste, urine and support It grows indoor biological pad to collect at waste concentration, solid absorbent active carbon, zeolite powder, stone is added during collection Lime stone and the decomposed additive yeast powder of calcium chloride and organic fertilizer, corn and wheat stalk crushed material, rape cake, cottonseed cake, soya-bean cake, And sealed with plastic film wrapped, plastic foil transport is opened after 3-5 days to be used;
(2) it the processing of sewage and recycles
The filtering that used sewage is passed through to grenadine, flows back into water purifying tank, and water purification agent lime stone, alchlor, hydrogen-oxygen is added Change aluminium, active carbon, flows into reservoir and continue to use after processing;
Wherein, the decomposed additive of organic fertilizer are as follows: yeast powder 3%-5% by weight percentage, corn and wheat stalk crushed material 10%-30%, rape cake and cottonseed cake and soya-bean cake 10-15%;
Deodorant are as follows: be made of solid absorbent and biological deodorant;
Solid absorbent are as follows: active carbon 1%-3% by weight percentage, zeolite powder 1%-5%, lime stone 5%-10%, chlorination Calcium 3%-8% composition;
Biological deodorant are as follows: ferrous sulfate 1-3g/L, neopelex 0.5-1.2g/L, NaClO3-5g/L composition;
Water purification agent are as follows: lime stone 5-8g/L, alchlor 2-5g/L, aluminium hydroxide 2-5g/L, active carbon 1-3g/L composition.
2. a kind of poultry farms treatment for cow manure method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the alchlor and The weight ratio of aluminium hydroxide is 1:1.
CN201410842234.0A 2014-12-30 2014-12-30 A kind of poultry farms treatment for cow manure method Active CN105800888B (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107173307A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-09-19 巴马原种香猪农牧实业有限公司 A kind of cultural method of child care pig
CN109052825A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-21 国诚集团有限公司 A kind of municipal garbage percolate biology processing method
CN110921761A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-03-27 西安润川环保科技有限公司 Deodorizing filler for sewage purification and preparation method thereof
CN115180776A (en) * 2022-08-03 2022-10-14 昭通香山食品开发有限公司 Self-purification and deodorization method for feces in cattle farm

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100323045B1 (en) * 1999-01-22 2002-02-09 조수양 Vegetable waste water treatment system
CN1789211A (en) * 2004-12-15 2006-06-21 广东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 Dejection harmless treatment and fertilizer preparation method
CN101317625A (en) * 2008-06-27 2008-12-10 刘新虎 Comprehensive treatment method for pollution of livestock and poultry aquaculture, special feedstuff bridging agent, biological edible warm pad and biological organic fertilizer
CN101439196A (en) * 2007-11-21 2009-05-27 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Nitrogen-protecting deodorant for faeces of pig and method for producing the same
CN104229957A (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-12-24 张家领 Compound flocculant taking natural minerals as main components

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100323045B1 (en) * 1999-01-22 2002-02-09 조수양 Vegetable waste water treatment system
CN1789211A (en) * 2004-12-15 2006-06-21 广东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 Dejection harmless treatment and fertilizer preparation method
CN101439196A (en) * 2007-11-21 2009-05-27 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Nitrogen-protecting deodorant for faeces of pig and method for producing the same
CN101317625A (en) * 2008-06-27 2008-12-10 刘新虎 Comprehensive treatment method for pollution of livestock and poultry aquaculture, special feedstuff bridging agent, biological edible warm pad and biological organic fertilizer
CN104229957A (en) * 2013-06-24 2014-12-24 张家领 Compound flocculant taking natural minerals as main components

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