CN105767304A - 祛斑养颜茶及其使用方法 - Google Patents
祛斑养颜茶及其使用方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明的祛斑养颜茶及其使用方法属于植物中草药以及祛斑领域,解决现有技术存在的问题,提供一种能够有效祛除雀斑、黄褐斑、老年斑,调节内分泌的祛斑养颜茶及其使用方法。本发明基于中西医理论对于黄褐斑、雀斑等皮肤病发病机理的认识及治疗原则,能够有效祛除面部斑点,天然无副作用,采用的技术方案:包括重量份配比的原料:茶叶25‑45份,桑叶40‑70份,景天三七20‑40份,当归3‑8份,黄精3‑8份,丹参5‑10份,黄芪3‑8份。
Description
技术领域:
本发明属于植物中草药以及祛斑领域,特别是涉及一种祛斑养颜茶及其使用方法。
背景技术:
色斑的出现是因为皮肤色素增多使得皮肤上出现的黑色、黄褐色等小斑点,医学名称为“色素障碍性皮肤病”,一般可分为:黄褐斑 ( 妊娠、蝴蝶斑 )、雀斑、老年斑等。
黄褐斑亦称肝斑,蝴蝶斑,是一种常见的发生于颜面部的局限性淡褐色到深褐色的色素沉着性皮肤病,多见于中青年妇女。一般认为与内分泌激素代谢异常有关。月经不调、闭经、慢性盆腔炎、肝硬化、慢性酒精中毒、结核病、老年慢性支气管炎、慢性肾上腺皮质功能不全及肿瘤等患者也伴有本症;妊娠期黄褐斑可于产后数月内消退,下次妊娠又可再发。
中医认为黄褐斑发生与七情内伤、饮食劳倦、妇人经血不调等有关。情志失调可致肝气郁结,血为气滞,或气郁化火,上侵头面,形成黄斑;肝病及脾,或脾虚肝乘而致肝脾失调,气血不能上华,变生褐斑,劳倦过度,饮食不节,脾失运化,湿浊凝滞,熏蒸面部,遂成黄斑。素体禀赋不足,或房室频繁,或久病伤阴,肝肾阴精亏虚,头面失荣,或阴虚虚火上炎,熏灼面部,也可发生黄褐斑。
雀斑是一种发生在面部的皮肤损害,呈斑点状,或芝麻状褐色或浅褐色的小斑点。最好发的部位是双颊部和鼻梁部,也可泛发至整个面部甚至颈部,是影响面部美观的最为常见的原因之一。大多数是后天发生的,也有部分患者是先天发生的。先天发生的是指遗传而来,而后天发生的大多数是由于日晒、皮肤干燥而形成。
目前西医采用的药物中传统的祛斑添加物主要是氢醌、维生素 C以及维生素E。80 年代以后,开发了曲酸、熊果芥、维甲酸等脱色剂,这些物质只能使色斑减退,久用对皮肤有刺激性;加有皮质类固醇激素的脱色剂,还可引起色素沉着。
发明内容:
本发明克服现有技术存在的不足,解决现有技术存在的问题,提供一种能够有效祛除雀斑、黄褐斑,调节内分泌的祛斑养颜茶及其使用方法。本发明基于中西医理论对于黄褐斑、雀斑等皮肤病发病机理的认识及治疗原则,能够有效祛除面部斑点,天然无副作用。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案为:祛斑养颜茶,包括重量份配比的原料:茶叶25-45份,桑叶40-70份,景天三七20-40份,当归3-8份,黄精3-8份,丹参5-10份,黄芪3-8份。
优选的是,祛斑养颜茶,包括重量份配比的原料:茶叶30份,桑叶60份,景天三七25份,当归5份,黄精5份,丹参8份,黄芪6份。
优选的是,祛斑养颜茶,包括重量份配比的原料:茶叶40份,桑叶70份,景天三七28份,当归6份,黄精7份,丹参9份,黄芪7份。
祛斑养颜茶中所述桑叶经由以下步骤取得:
1)采摘:选择每年的秋季采摘野生桑叶的老叶;
2)预处理:将采摘后的新鲜桑叶,平摊成5-8厘米厚,晾晒至叶片中水分重量比为80%-85%,得到预处理桑叶;
3)杀青:将上一步骤中得到的预处理桑叶在温度200-250条件下进行杀青,杀青时间0.6分钟,然后将桑叶温度自然冷却至25℃;
4)烘干:将步骤3)中制得的桑叶在温度为 90~130℃条件下,烘至水分的重量百分比为 15%~20% ;
5)二次烘干:将步骤4)中制得的桑叶在温度90-100℃条件下,烘干至水分水分的重量百分比为 5%~6%。
雀斑养颜茶的使用方法,按照以下方法使用:
1)将上述重量份配比的原料至于茶壶中,然后用沸水冲泡,浸泡10-15分钟,待茶叶和桑叶的颜色明显泡出时,将茶水倒入茶杯中饮用,然后将茶壶中的茶渣取出待用;
2)将步骤1)中取出的茶渣放入脸盆中,然后在脸盆中倒入适量的温水,用棉布蘸取水轻轻拍打面部,反复清洗几次;
3)将步骤2)中的清水去除,将茶渣放入纱布中包覆,将包覆有茶渣的纱布在祛斑处按压1-2分钟;
4)最后用温水清洗面部。
本发明的治疗原理:现代西医理论研究表明美容祛斑与抗氧化有很大的关系,人体内不断产生和消除氧自由基,当体内抗氧化能力下降时,就会有过多的自由基形成。健康年轻的皮肤可以调节皮肤自由基的产生,消除多余的自由基,使皮肤中的自由基达到平衡。随着年龄的增长或体质的改变,皮肤内清除氧自由基的酶活性下降,抗氧化剂含量降低,皮肤内的自由基就会失去平衡。多余的自由基可以使支撑真皮层的胶原蛋白和弹性蛋白发生分解,造成两种蛋白的退化,使皮肤失去张力和弹性,从而产生皱纹。自由基氧化皮肤内的不饱和脂肪酸,形成类脂褐色素积聚在皮肤下,就会在皮肤外观产生晒斑、黄褐斑、老头斑等。自由基还会造成皮下血液微循环不畅,皮肤细胞营养供给障碍,面部肌肤干涩黯淡。因此,只有向肌体不断提供能够消除自由基的抗氧化剂,使体内有足够的抗氧化能力,以促使形成褐斑的脂褐质氧化分解,提高溶酶体酶的活力,加速黑色素的降解,方能达到以内养外、消除色斑的目的。
根据现代现代研究表明茶叶中富含有儿茶素和咖啡因。富含茶多酚的儿茶素恰恰具有很强的清除自由基和抗氧化的能力,并对消除色斑有明显的遏制作用。茶多酚可有效吸收紫外线,抑制黑色素细胞的活化,同时抑制自由基的形成;另一方面,茶多酚还是很好的自由基清除剂,可预防脂质氧化,从而减轻色素沉着。作为还原剂,茶多酚还可以抑制造成皮肤黑化、雀斑、褐斑和老年斑的酪氨酸酶和过氧化氢酶的活性,从而有效抑制斑痕和色素的产生。
而桑叶含丰富的纤维素,有导泻通便、保护肠黏膜和减肥的作用。现代科学研究证明桑叶是一种营养结构非常丰富的天然物质,被称为天然植物营养库,含有多种维生素、矿 物质、氨基酸、茶多酚、生物碱、粗蛋白、植物纤维、无机盐、挥发油等成分。桑叶中所含槲皮素、酚类化合物、维生素 C 等成分能通过抑制或清除自由基来防止氧化损伤。桑叶具有类似人参的补益与抗衰老、稳定神经系统功能的作用,能缓解生理变化引起的情绪激动,提高体内 SOD活性,阻止体内有害物质的产生,减少或消除已经产生并积滞于体内的脂褐质。桑叶可提高清除自由基酶的活力。降低组织中的脂褐质,延缓衰老。桑叶中的SOD能催化超氧阴离子自由基发生歧化而生成分子氧和过氧化氢.能及时清除自由基,从而能保护机体不受自由基的伤害,在人体抗衰老中起着非常重要的作用。
本发明以茶叶和桑叶为主体,按照中医君臣佐使理论配伍。方中重用茶叶和桑叶,发挥二祛除雀斑、黄褐斑的功效,利用茶叶和桑叶有效清除皮肤中的自由基、抑制过氧化物质、清除皮肤内褐色素的生成,有效祛斑。然后在辅以当归,黄精,丹参以及黄芪调节内分泌,促进再生细胞增殖,改善机体新陈代谢,滋阴补肾。另外景天三七中含有丰富的维生素C,丰富的维生素C有助于增强人体免疫力,提高人体抗病防病能力,润肤泽肤。整个配方安全,无毒,对皮肤刺激性小,性质稳定,祛斑美白的同时消褪皱纹的产生。
具体实施方式:
下面结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。但本发明的技术范围不受这些实 施例的限定。
实施例一
祛斑养颜茶,包括重量份配比的原料:茶叶30份,桑叶60份,景天三七25份,当归5份,黄精5份,丹参8份,黄芪6份。
本发明通过上述原料进行组合,使得上述原料的各个功效产生协同作用,能够有效祛除面部雀斑、黄褐斑,同时调节内分泌,改善机体新陈代谢。
另外由于桑叶本身的口感较差,有较重草腥味,严重影响了茶汤的味道,为了提升本祛斑养颜茶的口感,对其中的桑叶进行如下处理:
1)采摘:选择每年的秋季采摘野生桑叶的老叶;
2)预处理:将采摘后的新鲜桑叶,平摊成5-8厘米厚,晾晒至叶片中水分重量比为80%-85%,得到预处理桑叶;
3)杀青:将上一步骤中得到的预处理桑叶在温度200-250条件下进行杀青,杀青时间0.6分钟,然后将桑叶温度自然冷却至25℃;
4)烘干:将步骤3)中制得的桑叶在温度为 90~130℃条件下,烘至水分的重量百分比为 15%~20% ;
5)二次烘干:将步骤4)中制得的桑叶在温度90-100℃条件下,烘干至水分水分的重量百分比为 5%~6%。
经过上述方法制得的桑叶感官品质好,外观鲜绿,无叶梗,饮泡时香气馥郁、无明显草腥 味、汤色鲜绿明亮、口感爽滑、叶底嫩绿匀整。
为了增加本发明祛斑养颜茶的功效,应当按照如下方法进行使用:
1)将上述重量份配比的原料至于茶壶中,然后用沸水冲泡,浸泡10-15分钟,待茶叶和桑叶的颜色明显泡出时,将茶水倒入茶杯中饮用,然后将茶壶中的茶渣取出待用;
2)将步骤1)中取出的茶渣放入脸盆中,然后在脸盆中倒入适量的温水,用棉布蘸取水轻轻拍打面部,反复清洗几次;
3)将步骤2)中的清水去除,将茶渣放入纱布中包覆,将包覆有茶渣的纱布在祛斑处按压1-2分钟;
4)最后用温水清洗面部。
本方法采用内服外敷的方式,将使茶叶和桑叶中的有效成分快速作用到病变部分,能够有效缩短治疗时间,提升治疗效果。可以将本发明中原料的有效成分充分利用起来,不会造成原料的浪费。
为了进一步的说明本发明祛斑养颜茶的功效,下面通过对160例患者进行对比试验,随机分配,其中100例采用本发明的祛斑养颜茶进行治疗(治疗组),60例作为对照组采用西医治疗。两组患者的年龄、病程无明显差异。
治疗方法:治疗组按照实例一中的方法上午、下午各进行一次,对照组口服维生素E,0.1mg/次,3次/天,维生素C 0.2/次,3次/天。两组除上述药物以外不服用其他药物。治疗1个月后观察疗效。
按照黄褐斑的临床诊断和疗效标准进行评判,其中治疗组:基本治愈52例(52%),显效31例(31%),好转14例(14%),无效3例(3%),总有效率为84%。
基本治愈10例(16.7%),显效12例(20%),好转18例(30%),无效20例(33.3%),总有效率为36.7%。
从上述统计可以看出,本发明即治疗组的治愈率可以达到84%,而且与对照组相比较,治疗组的治疗时间也相对较短。
实施例二
祛斑养颜茶,包括重量份配比的原料:茶叶40份,桑叶70份,景天三七28份,当归6份,黄精7份,丹参9份,黄芪7份。
上面对本发明的实施例作了详细说明,但是本发明并不限于上述实施例,在本领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本发明宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。
Claims (5)
1.祛斑养颜茶,其特征在于:包括重量份配比的原料:茶叶25-45份,桑叶40-70份,景天三七20-40份,当归3-8份,黄精3-8份,丹参5-10份,黄芪3-8份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的祛斑养颜茶,其特征在于:包括重量份配比的原料:茶叶30份,桑叶60份,景天三七25份,当归5份,黄精5份,丹参8份,黄芪6份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的祛斑养颜茶,其特征在于:包括重量份配比的原料:茶叶40份,桑叶70份,景天三七28份,当归6份,黄精7份,丹参9份,黄芪7份。
4.根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的祛斑养颜茶,其特征在于:所述桑叶经由以下步骤取得:
1)采摘:选择每年的秋季采摘野生桑叶的老叶;
2)预处理:将采摘后的新鲜桑叶,平摊成5-8厘米厚,晾晒至叶片中水分重量比为80%-85%,得到预处理桑叶;
3)杀青:将上一步骤中得到的预处理桑叶在温度200-250条件下进行杀青,杀青时间0.6分钟,然后将桑叶温度自然冷却至25℃;
4)烘干:将步骤3)中制得的桑叶在温度为 90~130℃条件下,烘至水分的重量百分比为 15%~20% ;
5)二次烘干:将步骤4)中制得的桑叶在温度90-100℃条件下,烘干至水分水分的重量百分比为 5%~6%。
5.根据权利要求4所述的雀斑养颜茶的使用方法,其特征在于:按照以下方法使用:
1)将上述重量份配比的原料至于茶壶中,然后用沸水冲泡,浸泡10-15分钟,待茶叶和桑叶的颜色明显泡出时,将茶水倒入茶杯中饮用,然后将茶壶中的茶渣取出待用;
2)将步骤1)中取出的茶渣放入脸盆中,然后在脸盆中倒入适量的温水,用棉布蘸取水轻轻拍打面部,反复清洗几次;
3)将步骤2)中的清水去除,将茶渣放入纱布中包覆,将包覆有茶渣的纱布在祛斑处按压1-2分钟;
4)最后用温水清洗面部。
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