CN105767057A - Pesticide composition for pest control of lycium barbarum - Google Patents

Pesticide composition for pest control of lycium barbarum Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105767057A
CN105767057A CN201410831213.9A CN201410831213A CN105767057A CN 105767057 A CN105767057 A CN 105767057A CN 201410831213 A CN201410831213 A CN 201410831213A CN 105767057 A CN105767057 A CN 105767057A
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parts
matrimony vine
treating composition
oil
composition pesticide
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CN201410831213.9A
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马映成
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pesticide composition for pest control of lycium barbarum and belongs to the technical field of pesticides.The pesticide composition is prepared from szechwan Chinaberry fruit, radix et rhizoma rhei, rhizoma zingiberis, nicotine, sophocarpidine, nitrobacteria powder, zanthoxylum oil, folia perillae acutae oil, mint oil, urea, vegetable gelatine, synergist and emulgator.The pesticide composition has a stable property, is not affected by temperature, illumination, soil and PH value, and has a remarkable lycium barbarum pest control effect, and effective rate can be 90% or more.

Description

A kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests preventing and treating composition pesticide
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, relate to Chinese crude drug pesticide technology, more particularly to a kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests preventing and treating composition pesticide.
Background technology
Fructus Lycii is famous and precious medical material and tonic, kidney-tonifying sperm-generating, nourishing the liver, improving eyesight can calm the nerves, makes us long-lived, also have and reduce blood glucose, anti-fatty liver and antiatherogenic effect.In recent years, along with the exploitation of tonic and food, the market demand of Fructus Lycii is surged, present that supply falls short of demand situation.Fructus Lycii cultivated area increases accordingly, and Fructus Lycii producing region labour force be becoming tight day, so that the pesticide species preventing and treating medlar field weeds increases in a large number, the access times of medicament dramatically increase.Fructus Lycii disease has anthrax, root rot, mould pinta and powdery mildew etc., and insect has flea beetle, aphid, red spider and Kattapillar class, especially occurs heavier with aphid and powdery mildew, the pesticide such as tradition protective agents multiselect gram worm phosphorus, demodicid mite gram, omethoate, dichlorvos.But there are many plantation families to lack the understanding to pesticide knowldgde in reality is planted, because more scope, overdose use pesticide, cause Fructus Lycii tree poisoning, cause that fruit drop fallen leaves are serious, even full wafer is dead, cause very big loss to Fructus Lycii plantation, seriously govern the development of wolfberry industry, threaten again the safety of ecological environment simultaneously.
The open a kind of disease and insect biological control method for pollution-free sprouted Chinese wolfberry fruit of patent of invention CN101849466A, it is characterized in that: to change chemical pesticide control for biological pesticide control for target, select chafer carrion liquid, detergent, carbamide preparation biogenic pesticide preventing and treating Lycium chinense pest and disease damage, compound method is divided into trapping chafer, chafer processing carrion liquid, weighs mixture three road step, adds 0.25% detergent and 1% carbamide is made in raw material 150 times of chafer carrion liquid by weight;Installing light modulation before preparation from April in farmland, trap to obtain chafer night, then storage of being pulled an oar by chafer is fermented into carrion slurry, adds 150 times of water soakings 3-5 days, it is standby that filtration removing the necrotic tissue corpse slag obtains 150 times of chafer carrion liquid;Adding 0.25% detergent and 1% carbamide by chafer carrion liquid weight during preparation, obtain chafer carbamide mixture after stirring, spraying method is to spray once every 10 days after der Bockdorn germinates, and is advisable with drops physic liquor under blade face.
The open a kind of medlar field Herbicidal combinations of patent of invention CN103329899A and preparation method and application.This medlar field Herbicidal combinations, being made up of following components in percentage by weight: Oxyfluorfen 1-10%, isopropyl methoxalamine 15-35%, Pendimethalin 5-25%, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 1-5%, sodium lignin sulfonate 1-5%, xanthan gum 0.3-0.8%, ethylene glycol 2-10%, surplus is water.This invention can be used for weeding, but insect pest is invalid, function singleness.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to prevent and treat pesticide for existing matrimony vine diseases and pests not easily to select because of of a great variety, the problems such as cost are increased because function singleness need to spray Multiple Pesticides, a kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests preventing and treating composition pesticide is provided, said composition is natural green biological organic agricultural chemical, to human body and environment nonhazardous effect.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests preventing and treating composition pesticide, its component includes: Fructus Toosendan, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Rhizoma Zingiberis, nicotine, matrine, nitrobacteria powder, Fructus Zanthoxyli oil, Folium perillae acutae oil, Oleum menthae, carbamide, plant gum, synergist, emulsifying agent.
Described matrimony vine diseases and pests preventing and treating composition pesticide, its component by weight, including Fructus Toosendan 8-15 part, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 5-10 part, Rhizoma Zingiberis 10-15 part, nicotine 20-35 part, matrine 20-35 part, nitrobacteria powder 0.005-0.01 part, Fructus Zanthoxyli oil 5-12 part, Folium perillae acutae oil 3-8 part, Oleum menthae 2-5 part, carbamide 0.5-2 part, plant gum 0.2-0.8 part, synergist 2-7 part, emulsifying agent 1-3 part.
Preferably, described matrimony vine diseases and pests preventing and treating composition pesticide, its component by weight, including Fructus Toosendan 12 parts, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 8 parts, Rhizoma Zingiberis 12 parts, 30 parts of nicotine, matrine 30 parts, 0.007 part of nitrobacteria powder, Fructus Zanthoxyli oil 8 parts, Folium perillae acutae oil 5 parts, Oleum menthae 3 parts, 1.5 parts of carbamide, plant gum 0.5 part, synergist 5 parts, emulsifying agent 2 parts.
Described plant gum is one or both and two or more compositionss in carrageenan, xanthan gum, fenugreek gum.
Described synergist is any combination thing of one or both in isopropanol, glycerol.
Described emulsifying agent is one or both and two or more compositionss in dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, polyoxyethylene sorbitol, polyoxyethylene fatty acid vinegar ester.
The preparation method of described matrimony vine diseases and pests preventing and treating composition pesticide is: takes Fructus Toosendan, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Rhizoma Zingiberis by weight, pulverizes respectively, add normal temperature percolation in 70% alcoholic solution, within 4 days, be once, continuous 3 times, collects and merge percolate;50% alcoholic solution adds Fructus Zanthoxyli oil, Folium perillae acutae oil, Oleum menthae, mixing, mixes to obtain batch mixing A with percolate;Nicotine, matrine, plant gum, nitrobacteria powder, carbamide are added in 60-75 DEG C of water of 8 times amount and dissolve, naturally cool to room temperature and obtain mixed liquid B;Add synergist, emulsifying agent after being mixed with mixed liquid B by batch mixing A, stir and get product.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the composition pesticide stable in properties of the present invention, not being subject to the impact of temperature, illumination, soil, pH value, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control of Fructus Lycii is had remarkable result, effective percentage is up to more than 90%.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is expanded on further in conjunction with the embodiments, does not constitute and the scope of the present invention is limited.
Embodiment 1
A kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests preventing and treating composition pesticide, its component by weight, including Fructus Toosendan 8 parts, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 5 parts, Rhizoma Zingiberis 10 parts, 20 parts of nicotine, matrine 20 parts, 0.005 part of nitrobacteria powder, Fructus Zanthoxyli oil 5 parts, Folium perillae acutae oil 3 parts, Oleum menthae 2 parts, 0.5 part of carbamide, plant gum 0.2 part, synergist 2 parts, emulsifying agent 1 part.
Embodiment 2
A kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests preventing and treating composition pesticide, its component includes: Fructus Toosendan 15 parts, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 10 parts, Rhizoma Zingiberis 15 parts, 35 parts of nicotine, matrine 35 parts, 0.01 part of nitrobacteria powder, Fructus Zanthoxyli oil 12 parts, Folium perillae acutae oil 8 parts, Oleum menthae 5 parts, 2 parts of carbamide, plant gum 0.8 part, synergist 7 parts, emulsifying agent 3 parts.
Embodiment 3
A kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests preventing and treating composition pesticide, its component includes: Fructus Toosendan 10 parts, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 8 parts, Rhizoma Zingiberis 12 parts, 25 parts of nicotine, matrine 25 parts, 0.006 part of nitrobacteria powder, Fructus Zanthoxyli oil 10 parts, Folium perillae acutae oil 4 parts, Oleum menthae 2 parts, 0.8 part of carbamide, plant gum 0.2 part, synergist 4 parts, emulsifying agent 2 parts.
Above-described embodiment 1-3 all adopts following preparation method to be practiced, particularly as follows: take Fructus Toosendan, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Rhizoma Zingiberis by weight, pulverizes respectively, adds normal temperature percolation in 70% alcoholic solution, within 4 days, is once, continuous 3 times, collects and merges percolate;50% alcoholic solution adds Fructus Zanthoxyli oil, Folium perillae acutae oil, Oleum menthae, mixing, mixes to obtain batch mixing A with percolate;Nicotine, matrine, plant gum, nitrobacteria powder, carbamide are added in 60-75 DEG C of water of 8 times amount and dissolve, naturally cool to room temperature and obtain mixed liquid B;Add synergist, emulsifying agent after being mixed with mixed liquid B by batch mixing A, stir and get product.

Claims (6)

1. a matrimony vine diseases and pests preventing and treating composition pesticide, it is characterized in that: its dispensing component by weight, including Fructus Toosendan 8-15 part, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 5-10 part, Rhizoma Zingiberis 10-15 part, nicotine 20-35 part, matrine 20-35 part, nitrobacteria powder 0.005-0.01 part, Fructus Zanthoxyli oil 5-12 part, Folium perillae acutae oil 3-8 part, Oleum menthae 2-5 part, carbamide 0.5-2 part, plant gum 0.2-0.8 part, synergist 2-7 part, emulsifying agent 1-3 part.
2. a kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests preventing and treating composition pesticide as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: its dispensing component by weight, including Fructus Toosendan 12 parts, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 8 parts, Rhizoma Zingiberis 12 parts, 30 parts of nicotine, matrine 30 parts, 0.007 part of nitrobacteria powder, Fructus Zanthoxyli oil 8 parts, Folium perillae acutae oil 5 parts, Oleum menthae 3 parts, 1.5 parts of carbamide, plant gum 0.5 part, synergist 5 parts, emulsifying agent 2 parts.
3. a kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests preventing and treating composition pesticide as described in claim 1,2, it is characterised in that: described plant gum is one or both and two or more compositionss in carrageenan, xanthan gum, fenugreek gum.
4. a kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests preventing and treating composition pesticide as described in claim 1,2, it is characterised in that: described synergist is any combination thing of one or both in isopropanol, glycerol.
5. a kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests preventing and treating composition pesticide as described in claim 1,2, it is characterised in that: described emulsifying agent is one or both and two or more compositionss in dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, polyoxyethylene sorbitol, polyoxyethylene fatty acid vinegar ester.
6. the preparation method of a kind of matrimony vine diseases and pests as claimed in claim 1 preventing and treating composition pesticide, it is characterised in that: take Fructus Toosendan, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Rhizoma Zingiberis by weight, pulverize respectively, add normal temperature percolation in 70% alcoholic solution, within 4 days, it is once continuous 3 times, collect and merge percolate;50% alcoholic solution adds Fructus Zanthoxyli oil, Folium perillae acutae oil, Oleum menthae, mixing, mixes to obtain batch mixing A with percolate;Nicotine, matrine, plant gum, nitrobacteria powder, carbamide are added in 60-75 DEG C of water of 8 times amount and dissolve, naturally cool to room temperature and obtain mixed liquid B;Add synergist, emulsifying agent after being mixed with mixed liquid B by batch mixing A, stir and get product.
CN201410831213.9A 2014-12-26 2014-12-26 Pesticide composition for pest control of lycium barbarum Pending CN105767057A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101427694A (en) * 2007-11-08 2009-05-13 冷雪飞 Natural green biological organic agricultural chemical composition and uses thereof
CN102674946A (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-09-19 河南科技大学 Microbial compound nitrogen fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103329899A (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-10-02 山东滨农科技有限公司 Weeding composition for medlar field as well as preparation method and application of weeding composition
CN103636690A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-03-19 重庆华宇园林股份有限公司 Novel insecticide formula for landscape plants
CN104082352A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-08 广西平乐农药厂 Biological pesticide
CN104115877A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-29 广西平乐农药厂 Biological pesticide composition
CN104161059A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-11-26 张雨生 A biological pesticide composition

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101427694A (en) * 2007-11-08 2009-05-13 冷雪飞 Natural green biological organic agricultural chemical composition and uses thereof
CN102674946A (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-09-19 河南科技大学 Microbial compound nitrogen fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103329899A (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-10-02 山东滨农科技有限公司 Weeding composition for medlar field as well as preparation method and application of weeding composition
CN103636690A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-03-19 重庆华宇园林股份有限公司 Novel insecticide formula for landscape plants
CN104082352A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-08 广西平乐农药厂 Biological pesticide
CN104115877A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-29 广西平乐农药厂 Biological pesticide composition
CN104161059A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-11-26 张雨生 A biological pesticide composition

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Title
杨洪强: "《有机园艺》", 31 July 2005, 中国农业出版社 *
胡林峰,许明录,朱红霞: "植物精油抑菌活性研究进展", 《天然产物研究与开发》 *

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Application publication date: 20160720

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