CN105766606A - Eye protection plant table lamp, control method for same and plant cultivation method - Google Patents
Eye protection plant table lamp, control method for same and plant cultivation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105766606A CN105766606A CN201610280273.5A CN201610280273A CN105766606A CN 105766606 A CN105766606 A CN 105766606A CN 201610280273 A CN201610280273 A CN 201610280273A CN 105766606 A CN105766606 A CN 105766606A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plant
- rod member
- illuminating part
- desk lamp
- eye
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S6/00—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
- F21S6/002—Table lamps, e.g. for ambient lighting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of soil-less cultivation, and particularly relates to an eye protection plant table lamp, a control method for the same and a plant cultivation method employing the eye protection plant table lamp. A distance measurement device is arranged on a luminous element, moves along with the luminous element, and is used for measuring the actual distance between a plant and the luminous element. A controller is electrically connected with the distance measurement device, and is used for storing a preset distance. After the actual distance between the plant and the luminous element is measured by the distance measurement device, compensation operation is performed on the actual distance and the preset distance to obtain a compensation signal by the controller, the compensation signal is transmitted to a telescopic mechanism, and the telescopic mechanism extends and retracts to regulate the distance between the plant and the luminous element to keep the preset distance between the plant and the luminous element. The eye protection plant table lamp is convenient to use; when the plant grows taller and taller, the luminous element may be automatically prolonged to keep the preset distance between the luminous element and the plant, so that the plant is prevented from being collided with the luminous element, and light can be completely absorbed by the plant for health growth in every growth period.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cultivation technique without soil field, particularly relate to plant eye-protecting desk lamp and control method thereof, adopt the plant cultivation method of this plant eye-protecting desk lamp.
Background technology
Soilless-culture equipment of the prior art is in the place not having sunlight, as being placed on indoor, need additionally to provide illuminating part light filling, and illuminating part is typically fixed to above cultivation case, the spacing of the plant on this illuminating part light source and cultivation case is changeless, generally can set bigger by the spacing of illuminating part Yu plant, collide with illuminating part to avoid plant more long more high, this makes plant can not obtain enough light intensities at early growth period, is unfavorable for that plant health grows.In the prior art, a kind of manual adjustments expansion link can be set between illuminating part and cultivation case, this manual adjustments expansion link includes the first rod member, the second rod member and securing member, first rod member and the second rod member all offer installing hole, first dismantle securing member, after the relative position regulating the first rod member and the second rod member, adopt securing member traverse the first rod member and the second rod member installing hole, so that the first rod member is locked on the second rod member, this structure regulates troublesome poeration.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of plant eye-protecting desk lamp, it is intended to the illuminating part solved in existing soilless-culture equipment is fixed with planting distance and is unfavorable for that plant growing and manual adjustments expansion link regulate the technical problem of troublesome poeration.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of plant eye-protecting desk lamp, including:
Cultivation case for cultivated plant；
Illuminating part for the plant light compensation to described cultivation case place；
For regulating the telescoping mechanism of described plant and the spacing of described illuminating part；
For measuring the diastimeter of described plant and the actual pitch of described illuminating part, described diastimeter is installed on described illuminating part；And
Electrically connect with described diastimeter and the controller flexible for controlling described telescoping mechanism.
Further, described telescoping mechanism includes the first rod member being located on described cultivation case, and described first rod member has a sliding tray extended along its length；The second rod member that described telescoping mechanism also includes being slideably positioned in described sliding tray and the driving assembly for driving described second rod member to slide, described illuminating part is installed on described second rod member.
Further, rotating drive part that described driving assembly includes being fixed on described first rod member and described in tractive the stay cord of the second rod member, described rotating drive part has a rotary output axis, one end of described stay cord is fixed on described rotary output axis, and the other end of described stay cord is fixed on described second rod member.
Further, described driving assembly also includes for making described second rod member automatically reset elastic component after the lifting, and one end of described elastic component is fixed on described cultivation case, and the other end of described elastic component is fixed on described second rod member.
Further, described second rod member has a through slot extended along its length, and described elastic component is located in described through slot.
Further, described second rod member in a tubular form, the sidewall of described second rod member offers a slot extended along its length, and described rotary output axis is arranged in described slot.
Further, the medial wall of described second rod member is provided with a contiguous block, and one end of described stay cord is fixed on described contiguous block.
Further, described sliding tray is through is arranged in described first rod member.
Further, described cultivation case has an installing plate and and holds chamber, and described installing plate offers the installing hole being connected with described accommodation chamber, and described installing hole place is provided with the fixing basket of the plant for fixing plant.
Further, the transparent cabinet for containing nutritional solution is also included and for the nutrient input in described transparent cabinet being delivered to the water supply mechanism in described accommodation chamber.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the control method of a kind of plant eye-protecting desk lamp, comprise the following steps:
S1) actual pitch of plant described in described stadia surveying and described illuminating part this actual pitch is transferred to described controller；
S2) in described controller, storage has the preset distance of illuminating part described in one and described plant, and described actual pitch and described preset space length are made compensation operation and obtained a compensation signal by described controller, and this compensation signal is transferred to described telescoping mechanism；
S3) described telescoping mechanism is flexible so that keeping preset space length between described plant and described illuminating part according to described compensation signal.
Further, in step S1) before also include step S10), an interval time of measurement is set in described controller, every time through an interval time of measurement, operating procedure S1) to step S3).Another object of the present invention is to provide the plant cultivation method adopting plant eye-protecting desk lamp, comprise the following steps:
In described cultivation case, plant is set；
By the described illuminating part plant light compensation to described cultivation case place；
Actual pitch by plant described in described stadia surveying Yu described illuminating part, and it is transferred to described controller, described actual pitch and described preset space length are made compensation operation and are obtained a compensation signal by described controller, and this compensation signal is transferred to described telescoping mechanism, described telescoping mechanism is flexible so that keeping preset space length between described plant and described illuminating part according to described compensation signal.
The present invention having the technical effect that relative to prior art, diastimeter is installed on illuminating part, follows illuminating part and moves, for measuring the actual pitch of plant and illuminating part.Controller electrically connects with diastimeter, and controller storage has a preset space length.After stadia surveying goes out the actual pitch of plant and illuminating part, actual pitch and preset space length are made compensation operation and are obtained a compensation signal by controller, and compensation signal is passed to telescoping mechanism, the flexible spacing to regulate plant and illuminating part of telescoping mechanism so that keep preset space length between plant and illuminating part.This plant eye-protecting desk lamp is easy to use, and along with plant is more long more high, illuminating part can raise automatically, and the spacing of illuminating part and plant remains preset space length so that plant will not encounter illuminating part, and plant all can fully absorb light with healthy growth at each growth period.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional installation diagram of the plant eye-protecting desk lamp that the embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the plant eye-protecting desk lamp of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the plant eye-protecting desk lamp of Fig. 1.
Cultivation case 10 transparent cabinet 30 contiguous block 623
Hold chamber 11 accommodating chamber 31 and drive assembly 70
Installing plate 12 opening 32 rotating drive part 71
Installing hole 121 lid 33 rotary output axis 711
Housing 13 nebulizer 40 stay cord 72
Defining flange 131 arrival end 40a elastic component 73
Through hole 132 port of export 40b illuminating part 80
Clamping flange 133 blower fan 51 housing 81
Air vent 134 button group 52 installing port 811
Plant fixes basket 20 first rod member 61 light-passing board 82
Cylindrical body 21 sliding tray 611 luminous body 83
Holding tank 211 second rod member 62 power supply 84
Via 212 through slot 621
Turn-up portion 22 slot 622
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the plant eye-protecting desk lamp that the embodiment of the present invention provides, ornamental plant, condiment plant can be planted, dredge the plants such as dish.Plant culture is in cultivation case 10.Illuminating part 80 is for the plant light compensation to cultivation case 10 place, it is ensured that plant can obtain light in dark occasion, promotes plant growing, and illuminating part 80 can be used for illumination.Illuminating part 80 adopts LED illuminating part, it does not have stroboscopic, it is possible to protect eyes preferably.Because green plants is positioned over below illuminating part, joined integrally with illuminating part, for eyestrain of releiving, promote that eye health all has more benefit.Diastimeter (not shown) is installed on illuminating part 80, and arranges toward the plant on cultivation case 10.Diastimeter is followed illuminating part 80 and is moved, for measuring the actual pitch of plant and illuminating part 80.Controller (not shown) electrically connects with diastimeter, and controller storage has a preset space length.After stadia surveying goes out the actual pitch of plant and illuminating part 80, actual pitch and preset space length are made compensation operation and are obtained a compensation signal by controller, and compensation signal is passed to telescoping mechanism, the flexible spacing to regulate plant and illuminating part of telescoping mechanism so that keep preset space length between plant and illuminating part 80.This plant eye-protecting desk lamp is easy to use, and along with plant is more long more high, illuminating part 80 can raise automatically, and illuminating part 80 keeps preset space length with plant so that plant will not encounter illuminating part 80, and plant all can fully absorb light with healthy growth at each growth period.
Diastimeter can be laser range finder, ultrasonic range finder or infrared range-measurement system.Above-mentioned three kinds of schemes all can measure the spacing of illuminating part 80 and plant, concrete on-demand selection.Specifically, the compensation operation of actual pitch and preset space length can be the difference operation of actual pitch and preset space length.
Further, telescoping mechanism includes the first rod member 61 being located on cultivation case 10, and the first rod member 61 has a sliding tray 611 extended along its length；The second rod member 62 that telescoping mechanism includes being slideably positioned in sliding tray 611 and the driving assembly 70 for driving the second rod member 62 to slide, illuminating part 80 is installed on the second rod member 62.This easily assembles, the flexible spacing to regulate illuminating part and plant of telescoping mechanism.Specifically, the first rod member 61 and the second rod member 62 are all vertically arranged, to regulate illuminating part 80 and the spacing of plant on cultivation case 10.First rod member 61 and cultivation case 10 are formed in one structure, or, the first rod member 61 is assembled on cultivation case 10.
Further, illuminating part 80 is plant growth lamp.Plant growth lamp principal spectrum concentrates on blue light region and red light district.The spectrum energy source distribution of plant growth lamp, is sufficiently close to the efficiency curve of photosynthesis of plant, is the best light source of plant growing.
Further, illuminating part 80 includes having the housing 81 of an installing port 811, the light-passing board 82 being installed on installing port 811, the luminous body 83 that is installed in housing 81.Further, in housing 81, it is provided with the power supply 84 electrically connected with luminous body 83, for luminous body 83 is powered.
Further, drive rotating drive part 71 that assembly 70 includes being fixed on the first rod member 61 and the stay cord 72 for tractive the second rod member 62, rotating drive part 71 has a rotary output axis 711, one end of stay cord 72 is fixed on rotary output axis 711, and the other end of stay cord 72 is fixed on the second rod member 62.Stay cord 72 is fixed on rotary output axis 711, and when rotary output axis 711 rotates, one end of stay cord 72 is set around on rotary output axis 711, so that the second rod member 62 up promotes.Rotating drive part 71 is motor or other rotating drive part.
Understandably, driving assembly 70 can also be rotating drive part 71 and pinion and rack, rotating drive part 71 is fixed on the first rod member 61 or cultivation case 10, gear is installed on the rotary output axis 711 of rotating drive part 71, tooth bar is installed on the second rod member 62, rotating drive part 71 driven gear rotates, wheel and rack engaged transmission so that the second rod member 62 moves up and down.Or, drive all right electricity cylinder of assembly 70, hydraulic cylinder, cylinder or other driving assembly.
Further, driving assembly 70 also to include for making the second rod member 62 automatically reset elastic component 73 after the lifting, one end of elastic component 73 is fixed on cultivation case 10, and the other end of elastic component 73 is fixed on the second rod member 62.When rotating drive part 71 works, the second rod member 62 rises, and elastic component 73 stretches.When rotating drive part 71 does not work, elastic component 73 resets, and drives the second rod member 62 to move down.Specifically, elastic component 73 is spring or other elastic component 73.
Further, the second rod member 62 has a through slot 621 extended along its length, and elastic component 73 is disposed through in groove 621.Program compact conformation, it is simple to arrange elastic component 73.
Further, the second rod member 62 in a tubular form, the sidewall of the second rod member 62 offers a slot 622 extended along its length, and rotary output axis 711 is arranged in slot 622.The program is easy to arrange rotating drive part 71.
Further, the medial wall of the second rod member 62 is provided with a contiguous block 623, and one end of stay cord 72 is fixed on contiguous block 623.The program is easy to stay cord 72 and is connected on the second rod member 62, allows stay cord 72 be located at inside the second rod member 62, compact conformation.
Further, sliding tray 611 is through is arranged in the first rod member 61.This compact conformation, can be arranged in the second rod member 62 in the first rod member 61.
Further, cultivation case 10 has an installing plate 12 and and holds chamber 11, installing plate 12 offers and holds the installing hole 121 that chamber 11 is connected, and installing hole 121 place is provided with the fixing basket 20 of the plant for fixing plant.
Specifically, the fixing basket 20 of plant has the holding tank 211 for fixing plant and the via 212 for root system of plant traverse.It is provided with the fixture (not shown) for fixing plant, such as sponge in the holding tank 211 of the fixing basket 20 of plant.Further, installing plate 12 is offered multiple installing hole 121, to install the fixing basket 20 of multiple plant, plant many plants.The fixing basket 20 of plant is easy to, by plant variety and growth and development stage crop rotation, catch cropping and interplanting, change plant flexibly, improve soilless culture benefit.It is to be appreciated that the fixing basket 20 of plant can also be shaped on cultivation case 10.
Further, the transparent cabinet 30 for containing nutritional solution is also included and for the nutrient input in transparent cabinet 30 being delivered to the water supply mechanism holding chamber 11.Transparent cabinet 30 has one for containing the accommodating chamber 31 of nutritional solution.The casing of transparent material, both can be aquatic animal printing opacity in casing, it is also possible to the aquatic animal in casing presented and view and admire for the external world.Water body in transparent cabinet 30 because of a large amount of bait are remaining and Excreta and rich in nutrient, transparent cabinet 30 reinjects nutritional solution, make aquatic animal water as the nutritional solution of soilless culture, to phytoremediation and nutritional solution, plant growing can also be met except the lively beyond the region of objective existence of aquaculture water.
Further, transparent cabinet 30 has an opening 32 being connected with accommodating chamber 31, and the base plate of cultivation case 10 is removably connected to opening 32 place of transparent cabinet 30.This structure is easily worked and assembling.Specifically, cultivation case 10 base plate is provided with and the clamping flange 133 of opening 32 periphery snap-fit engagement.Opening 32 place of transparent cabinet 30 is covered with a lid 33.
Water supply mechanism is for the nebulizer 40 to nutrient liquid atomizing, and nebulizer 40 has the arrival end 40a being connected with the accommodating chamber 31 and port of export 40b being connected with accommodation chamber 11.Plant is fixed in the holding tank 211 of the fixing basket 20 of plant, nebulizer 40 gives root system of plant after accommodating chamber 31 Middle nutrition liquid mist, plant is allowed to obtain the nutritional solution that growth is required, and save nutritional solution, consumptive material is relatively low, moreover it is possible to avoid such as existing plant eye-protecting desk lamp to grow the situation of mosquito in nutritional solution.
Nebulizer 40 is soniclizer, and soniclizer utilizes electronics high frequency oscillation, by the high-frequency resonant of atomizing piece, is broken up by the molecular structure of nutritional solution and produces the water smoke that nature is elegant.Understandably, nebulizer can also be compression atomizer, according to venturi ejector principle, compression air is utilized to form high velocity air by the tiny mouth of pipe, the negative pressure produced drives liquid or other fluid to be ejected into together on obstacle, and splashing towards periphery under high-speed impact makes drop become vaporific microgranule to spray from escape pipe.Or, nebulizer can also be net formula nebulizer, by the vertical tremor of ticker, is extruded by nutritional solution by the hole of the net formula fog-spray nozzle of nozzle type, utilizes small ultrasonic activation and net formula fog-spray nozzle structure to spray.Concrete on-demand selection.
In actual applications, nebulizer passes through plug-in, works once every the scheduled time, root system of plant is sprayed.Such as nebulizer worked once every 15 minutes, concrete on-demand selection.Nutrient Mist can effectively be delivered to root system of plant, is conducive to plant growing, saves nutritional solution.
Specifically, cultivation case 10 includes housing 13 and an installing plate 12, and housing 13 has an inner chamber and an opening, and installing plate 12 is covered on opening part, and housing 13 and installing plate 12 enclose formation and hold chamber 11, and this structure is easily assembled.Housing 13 inwall is provided with defining flange 131, and installing plate 12 is provided with spacing draw-in groove, and defining flange 131 and spacing draw-in groove snap-fit engagement are so that installing plate 12 is arranged on housing 13 opening part.
The middle part of the base plate of cultivation case 10 offers a through hole 132, and through hole 132 place is located at by nebulizer 40, and the atomization air flow that nebulizer 40 produces uniformly diffuses to the fixing basket 20 of each plant.
Further, cultivate and the base plate of case 10 offers for making accommodating chamber 31 and holding the air vent 134 that chamber 11 is connected.The plant at fixing basket 20 place of plant can produce oxygen, and accommodating chamber 31 obtains oxygen by air vent 134.
Further, it is provided with the blower fan 51 for producing rough air in cultivation case 10.Nebulizer 40 produces atomizing fluids, and atomizing fluids is carried out disturbance by the rough air that blower fan 51 produces, and allows atomizing fluids at cultivation case 10 internal diffusion.Specifically, blower fan 51 is located on the inwall of cultivation case 10, it is simple to atomizing fluids is carried out disturbance by the rough air of blower fan 51.
Further, the fixing basket 20 of plant includes cylindrical body 21 and the turn-up portion 22 formed that stretches out in one end of cylindrical body 21, and cylindrical body 21 is arranged in installing hole 121 and turn-up portion 22 is supported on installing plate 12.The program is easily worked and assembling.
Further, be provided with between the first rod member 61 and the second rod member 62 in adjust the second rod member 62 relative to the position of the first rod member 61 after the second rod member 62 is fixed on the retaining mechanism (not shown) on the first rod member 61.Retaining mechanism includes the support being fixedly installed on the first rod member 61 and the eccentric handle being installed on support, and eccentric handle includes being articulated on support and abutting the eccentric abutting part coordinated with the lateral surface of the second rod member 62 and be connected to the handle portion of eccentric abutting part.Pushing handle portion aside, make eccentric abutting part leave in the lateral surface of the second rod member 62, now, scalable the second rod member 62 is relative to the position of the first rod member 61；Screw handle portion, make eccentric abutting part be connected to the lateral surface of the second rod member 62, now, the second rod member 62 can be fixed on the first rod member 61.
Further, also include for shooting the photographic head (not shown) that plant fixes the plant growing situation at basket 20 place.Photographic head is located on illuminating part 80, it is simple to plant is shot.Specifically, photographic head is electrically connected with Wireless Transmitter, and the picture transmission that can be shot by photographic head is to outside, such as mobile phone or other terminal unit.Preferably, Wireless Transmitter is 5G Wireless Transmitter, photographic head shoots the picture transmission of plant to exterior terminal equipment.
Further, illuminating part 80 housing 81 is provided with button group 52, is used for controlling nebulizer 40, illuminating part 80.Cultivation case 10 is provided with power supply 84 jack, is used for connecting external power source 84.Cultivation case 10 is provided with power supply 84 and switchs, and is used for controlling power supply 84 break-make.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the control method of the plant eye-protecting desk lamp that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprise the following steps:
S1) actual pitch of stadia surveying plant and illuminating part 80 this actual pitch is transferred to controller.
S2) in controller, storage has the preset distance of an illuminating part 80 and plant, and actual pitch and preset space length are made compensation operation and obtained a compensation signal by controller, and this compensation signal is transferred to telescoping mechanism.Specifically, the on-demand setting of preset distance, such as preset distance is 10 centimetres or 15 centimetres etc..The compensation operation of actual pitch and preset space length can be the difference operation of actual pitch and preset space length.
S3) telescoping mechanism is flexible so that keeping preset space length between plant and illuminating part 80 according to compensating signal.Diastimeter is electrically connected with the controller, and drives assembly 70 to be electrically connected with the controller.Diastimeter, controller, telescoping mechanism one closed loop system of composition so that plant and illuminating part 80 are maintained at preset space length.
Diastimeter is installed on illuminating part 80, and arranges toward the plant on cultivation case 10.Diastimeter is followed illuminating part 80 and is moved, for measuring the actual pitch of plant and illuminating part 80.Controller electrically connects with diastimeter, and controller storage has a preset space length.After stadia surveying goes out the actual pitch of plant and illuminating part 80, actual pitch and preset space length are made compensation operation and are obtained a compensation signal by controller, and compensation signal is passed to telescoping mechanism, the flexible spacing to regulate plant and illuminating part of telescoping mechanism so that keep preset space length between plant and illuminating part 80.This plant eye-protecting desk lamp is easy to use, and along with plant is more long more high, illuminating part 80 can raise automatically, and illuminating part 80 keeps preset space length with plant so that plant will not encounter illuminating part 80, and plant all can fully absorb light with healthy growth at each growth period.
Further, in step S1) before also include step S10), an interval time of measurement is set in controller, every time through an interval time of measurement, operating procedure S1) to step S3).Allow diastimeter work once through an interval time of measurement every time, measure the actual range of plant and illuminating part 80, and regulated the position of illuminating part 80 by controller and telescoping mechanism.The on-demand setting of interval time of measurement, such as interval time of measurement is 12 hours or 24 hours etc..
The plant cultivation method adopting plant eye-protecting desk lamp that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprises the following steps: arrange plant in cultivation case 10；By illuminating part 80 to cultivation case 10 place plant light compensation；Actual pitch by stadia surveying plant Yu illuminating part 80, and it is transferred to controller, actual pitch and preset space length are made compensation operation and are obtained a compensation signal by controller, and this compensation signal is transferred to telescoping mechanism, telescoping mechanism is flexible so that keeping preset space length between plant and illuminating part 80 according to compensating signal.
Illuminating part 80 is for the plant light compensation to cultivation case 10 place, it is ensured that plant can obtain light in dark occasion, promotes plant growing, and illuminating part 80 can be used for illumination.Diastimeter is installed on illuminating part 80, and arranges toward the plant on cultivation case 10.Diastimeter is followed illuminating part 80 and is moved, for measuring the actual pitch of plant and illuminating part 80.Controller electrically connects with diastimeter, and controller storage has a preset space length.After stadia surveying goes out the actual pitch of plant and illuminating part 80, actual pitch and preset space length are made compensation operation and are obtained a compensation signal by controller, and compensation signal is passed to telescoping mechanism, the flexible spacing to regulate plant and illuminating part of telescoping mechanism so that keep preset space length between plant and illuminating part 80.This plant eye-protecting desk lamp is easy to use, and along with plant is more long more high, illuminating part 80 can raise automatically, and illuminating part 80 keeps preset space length with plant so that plant will not encounter illuminating part 80, and plant all can fully absorb light with healthy growth at each growth period.
These are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of plant eye-protecting desk lamp, it is characterised in that including:
Cultivation case for cultivated plant；
Illuminating part for the plant light compensation to described cultivation case place；
For regulating the telescoping mechanism of described plant and the spacing of described illuminating part；
For measuring the diastimeter of described plant and the actual pitch of described illuminating part, described diastimeter is installed on described illuminating part；And
Electrically connect with described diastimeter and the controller flexible for controlling described telescoping mechanism.
2. plant eye-protecting desk lamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described telescoping mechanism includes the first rod member being located on described cultivation case, and described first rod member has a sliding tray extended along its length；The second rod member that described telescoping mechanism also includes being slideably positioned in described sliding tray and the driving assembly for driving described second rod member to slide, described illuminating part is installed on described second rod member.
3. plant eye-protecting desk lamp as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, rotating drive part that described driving assembly includes being fixed on described first rod member and described in tractive the stay cord of the second rod member, described rotating drive part has a rotary output axis, one end of described stay cord is fixed on described rotary output axis, and the other end of described stay cord is fixed on described second rod member.
4. plant eye-protecting desk lamp as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described driving assembly also includes for making described second rod member automatically reset elastic component after the lifting, and one end of described elastic component is fixed on described cultivation case, and the other end of described elastic component is fixed on described second rod member.
5. plant eye-protecting desk lamp as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described second rod member has a through slot extended along its length, and described elastic component is located in described through slot.
6. plant eye-protecting desk lamp as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described second rod member in a tubular form, the sidewall of described second rod member offers a slot extended along its length, and described rotary output axis is arranged in described slot.
7. plant eye-protecting desk lamp as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the medial wall of described second rod member is provided with a contiguous block, and one end of described stay cord is fixed on described contiguous block.
8. plant eye-protecting desk lamp as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described sliding tray is through to be arranged in described first rod member.
9. the plant eye-protecting desk lamp as described in any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, described cultivation case has an installing plate and and holds chamber, and described installing plate offers the installing hole being connected with described accommodation chamber, and described installing hole place is provided with the fixing basket of the plant for fixing plant.
10. plant eye-protecting desk lamp as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that also include the transparent cabinet for containing nutritional solution and for the nutrient input in described transparent cabinet being delivered to the water supply mechanism in described accommodation chamber.
11. the control method of the plant eye-protecting desk lamp as described in any one of claim 1 to 10, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1) actual pitch of plant described in described stadia surveying and described illuminating part this actual pitch is transferred to described controller；
S2) in described controller, storage has the preset distance of illuminating part described in one and described plant, and described actual pitch and described preset space length are made compensation operation and obtained a compensation signal by described controller, and this compensation signal is transferred to described telescoping mechanism；
S3) described telescoping mechanism is flexible so that keeping preset space length between described plant and described illuminating part according to described compensation signal.
12. the control method of plant eye-protecting desk lamp as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, in step S1) also include step S10 before), an interval time of measurement is set in described controller, every time through an interval time of measurement, operating procedure S1) to step S3).
13. the plant cultivation method of the plant eye-protecting desk lamp that a kind adopts described in any one of claim 1 to 10, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
In described cultivation case, plant is set；
By the described illuminating part plant light compensation to described cultivation case place；
Actual pitch by plant described in described stadia surveying Yu described illuminating part, and it is transferred to described controller, described actual pitch and described preset space length are made compensation operation and are obtained a compensation signal by described controller, and this compensation signal is transferred to described telescoping mechanism, described telescoping mechanism is flexible so that keeping preset space length between described plant and described illuminating part according to described compensation signal.
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| WO2021232166A1 (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2021-11-25 | Plantaform Technology Inc. | Fogponics apparatus, system and method |
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