CN105766205A - Harvesting method of Cordyceps taishanensis - Google Patents
Harvesting method of Cordyceps taishanensis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105766205A CN105766205A CN201610203122.XA CN201610203122A CN105766205A CN 105766205 A CN105766205 A CN 105766205A CN 201610203122 A CN201610203122 A CN 201610203122A CN 105766205 A CN105766205 A CN 105766205A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cordyceps
- culture medium
- harvesting
- collecting method
- taishanensis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/70—Harvesting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of Cordyceps planting, in particular to a harvesting method of Cordyceps taishanensis.A scraper-type method is adopted for harvesting, an angle range of a scraper plate is 85-88 degrees, and Cordyceps can be ensured to be scraped due to the scraping angle.Cordyceps taishanensis is ensured to be scraped by using the method which is simple, and completeness and cleanliness of Cordyceps taishanensis are guaranteed.The harvesting method is suitable for mechanical automated operation and convenient for large-scale harvesting of Cordyceps.By using the harvesting method, harvesting efficiency is improved, and damage to Cordyceps taishanensis in the harvesting process is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Cordyceps field of planting, spy relates to the collecting method of a kind of Cordyceps.
Background technology
Existing Cordyceps is planted, and small lot plantation is main all, and employing conical glass cup or plastic cup are as the vessel cultivating fertility, and when Cordyceps maturation, rely on is gathered by hand.And existence of gathering by hand is gathered slowly, it is impossible to meet the requirement produced in enormous quantities, meanwhile, in recovery process, manually likely carry pathogenic bacteria, pollute Cordyceps.
Cordyceps itself is comparatively soft, as gathered with cutting method, it is easy to damaged by Cordyceps, and culture medium and Cordyceps are decomposed not thorough；Gather as adopted gases at high pressure to blow, then the culture medium that gases at high pressure exist plantation Cordyceps together blows afloat, and makes that final products are impure to be added；Such as the method that employing is rooted out, it is also difficult to gather large batch of for Cordyceps at short notice, and the collection of Cordyceps is difficult to mechanical automation, also easily cause Cordyceps fracture, decompose unclean, and then affect product quality.
Therefore existing acquisition method can not meet the demand that Cordyceps is gathered on a large scale, and machinery automated job cannot be adapted to.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides the collecting method of a kind of Cordyceps.The present invention adopts Wiper blade type method to gather, and the angle of scraping plate and Jia Ji mechanism controls within the scope of 85 ° to 88 °, this scrape the Cordyceps that corner cut degree may insure that in culture medium scraped cut clean.
The technical scheme is that the collecting method of a kind of Cordyceps, it is characterised in that: adopting Wiper blade type method to gather, the upper plane of culture medium is with to scrape the scraping blade angular range that the cutting plate direction of motion formed be 85 ° to 88 °.
Collecting method according to Cordyceps as above, it is characterised in that: described scraping plate angle is 86 °.
Collecting method according to Cordyceps as above, it is characterised in that: it also includes after the installation of Jia Ji mechanism, just concordant with plane in culture medium.
Collecting method according to Cordyceps as above, it is characterised in that: described scraping plate is PE polythene material.
Collecting method according to Cordyceps as above, it is characterised in that: described PE polythene material adds plastics toughening agent.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the Cordyceps that ensure that in culture medium by relatively simple method is scraped cuts totally, and ensure that the complete, clean of Cordyceps；Adapt to machinery automated job, it is simple to high-volume scale is gathered Cordyceps；Improve harvest efficiency, it is ensured that recovery process will not be damaged Cordyceps.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the folder base mechanism structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the Cordyceps recovery process top view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the main sectional view of Cordyceps recovery process of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: culture medium 1, Jia Ji mechanism 2, scrape cutting plate 3, collecting box 4.
Detailed description of the invention
Explanation of nouns: Cordyceps；It is the Cordyceps sporophore of artificial culture.Culture medium；It is imitative various nutrients contained by natural insect, belongs to a kind of Mycophyta.Jia Ji mechanism；It it is a kind of device of clamping culture medium.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
The Cordyceps collecting method of the present invention, Wiper blade type method is adopted to gather, concrete grammar is, as shown in Figure 2, adopting scraping plate 3 to scrape at a certain angle and cut Cordyceps, scraping blade angle A is preferably 85 ° to 88 °, in the present embodiment, scraping blade adjusts 86 °, this is scraped corner cut degree and may insure that Cordyceps is scraped and cut clean, and effect is optimum.As it is shown on figure 3, the upper plane that scraping blade angle of the present invention is culture medium 1 with scrape the angle that cutting plate 3 direction of motion is formed.Carrying out scraping cutting along the direction of arrow, the Cordyceps in first culture medium 1 can be scraped to be cut 4 times, and the Cordyceps in last culture medium 1 can only be scraped cuts 1 time.By experiment, before Cordyceps in 3 culture medium 1 can be scraped and cut clean, for ensureing that the Cordyceps in last culture medium 1 does not remain, in the end install a plastic removal brush additional after a culture medium 1, remainder swept into collecting box.
As shown in Figure 1, being plate face above the clamping device of the Jia Ji mechanism 2 of the present invention, plate face arranges multiple circular hole, and each circular hole just corresponding Cordyceps is gathered the culture medium 1 carried on line, making culture medium 1 just can snap in Jia Ji mechanism 2 circular hole, between culture medium 1 and Jia Ji mechanism 2, gap is only small.So when scraping cutting plate 3 and being inswept, the Cordyceps under sweeping can along with scraping cutting plate 3 forward, until fall in collecting box 4, without dropping halfway.So, make the method for the present invention once can gather the Cordyceps in multiple culture medium 1, without the lossy situation in Cordyceps midway gathered occurs.Hole in Jia Ji mechanism 2 of the present invention is determined according to the shape of culture medium 1, if culture medium 1 is square, hole in Ze Jia base mechanism 2 is also designed to corresponding shape, as long as being able to ensure that the plate face of Jia Ji mechanism 2 is concordant with plane in culture medium 1, guarantee when the disposable Cordyceps scraped in multiple culture medium, the Cordyceps scraped falls into collecting box successively, so can realize high-volume Produce on a large scale.
In the present invention, scraping plate 3 preferably selects PE polythene material, and adds toughener in PE polythene material, improves toughness or the elasticity of scraping plate 3.So can improve harvest efficiency further, guarantee that recovery process will not damage Cordyceps simultaneously.
Claims (5)
1. the collecting method of a Cordyceps, it is characterised in that: adopting Wiper blade type method to gather, the upper plane of culture medium is with to scrape the scraping blade angular range that the cutting plate direction of motion formed be 85 ° to 88 °.
2. the collecting method of Cordyceps according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described scraping plate angle is 86 °.
3. the collecting method of Cordyceps according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: it also includes after the installation of Jia Ji mechanism, just concordant with plane in culture medium.
4. the collecting method of Cordyceps according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described scraping plate is PE polythene material.
5. the collecting method of Cordyceps according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described PE polythene material adds toughener.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610203122.XA CN105766205B (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | A kind of collecting method of Cordyceps Militaris |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610203122.XA CN105766205B (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | A kind of collecting method of Cordyceps Militaris |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105766205A true CN105766205A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
| CN105766205B CN105766205B (en) | 2019-04-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610203122.XA Active CN105766205B (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | A kind of collecting method of Cordyceps Militaris |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109618822A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-04-16 | 贵州永盛农业开发有限公司 | Pleurotus cornucopiae recovering device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101173221A (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2008-05-07 | 乔善成 | Wheat cultivation Cordyceps militaris method |
| KR20110049408A (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2011-05-12 | 신근영 | Device of scratch fungous for cultivating mushroom |
| CN202297597U (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-07-04 | 山东轻工业学院 | Triangular scraper for coating bacteria |
| CN202465691U (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-10-03 | 成都康华生物制品有限公司 | Spoon for collecting bacteria |
| CN104041324A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2014-09-17 | 杭州常青保健食品有限公司 | Method for culturing monkey head mushrooms |
| CN104611239A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-13 | 广东省微生物研究所 | Culture collection method for fungi mycelium |
-
2016
- 2016-04-01 CN CN201610203122.XA patent/CN105766205B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101173221A (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2008-05-07 | 乔善成 | Wheat cultivation Cordyceps militaris method |
| KR20110049408A (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2011-05-12 | 신근영 | Device of scratch fungous for cultivating mushroom |
| CN202297597U (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-07-04 | 山东轻工业学院 | Triangular scraper for coating bacteria |
| CN202465691U (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-10-03 | 成都康华生物制品有限公司 | Spoon for collecting bacteria |
| CN104041324A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2014-09-17 | 杭州常青保健食品有限公司 | Method for culturing monkey head mushrooms |
| CN104611239A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-13 | 广东省微生物研究所 | Culture collection method for fungi mycelium |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109618822A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-04-16 | 贵州永盛农业开发有限公司 | Pleurotus cornucopiae recovering device |
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| CN105766205B (en) | 2019-04-19 |
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