CN105766205B - A kind of collecting method of Cordyceps Militaris - Google Patents
A kind of collecting method of Cordyceps Militaris Download PDFInfo
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- CN105766205B CN105766205B CN201610203122.XA CN201610203122A CN105766205B CN 105766205 B CN105766205 B CN 105766205B CN 201610203122 A CN201610203122 A CN 201610203122A CN 105766205 B CN105766205 B CN 105766205B
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- Prior art keywords
- cordyceps militaris
- culture medium
- cutting plate
- cordyceps
- present
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/70—Harvesting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to cordyceps sinensis field of planting, spy is related to a kind of collecting method of Cordyceps Militaris.The present invention is harvested using Wiper blade type method, and scraping plate angular range is 85 ° to 88 °, this, which is scraped corner cut degree and may insure that cordyceps sinensis is scraped, cuts away.The present invention ensures that Cordyceps Militaris is scraped with relatively simple method and cuts completely, and ensure that the complete, clean of Cordyceps Militaris；The present invention adapts to mechanical automated job, harvests cordyceps sinensis convenient for high-volume scale；The present invention improves harvest efficiency, while ensuring that recovery process will not damage Cordyceps Militaris.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cordyceps sinensis field of planting, spy is related to a kind of collecting method of Cordyceps Militaris.
Background technique
Existing cordyceps sinensis plantation, all based on small lot plantation, using conical glass cup or plastic cup as culture life
The vessel educated, when cordyceps sinensis maturation, mostly by harvesting by hand.And harvested by hand in the presence of harvesting slowly, it is not able to satisfy mass production
Requirement, meanwhile, in recovery process, be manually possible to carry germ, pollute cordyceps sinensis.
Cordyceps sinensis itself is more soft, is such as harvested with cutting method, is easy to damage cordyceps sinensis, and culture medium and Cordyceps Militaris
Decomposition is not thorough；Harvesting is such as blown using high pressure gas, then high pressure gas presence blows afloat the culture medium for planting Cordyceps Militaris together,
Make final products are impure to add；As using the method rooted out, it is also difficult in a short time by the large batch of harvesting of Cordyceps Militaris, and
The collection of Cordyceps Militaris is difficult to realize mechanical automation, also Cordyceps Militaris is be easy to cause to be broken, and decomposition is not clean, and then influences product matter
Amount.
Therefore existing acquisition method is not able to satisfy the demand that Cordyceps Militaris harvests on a large scale, and can not adapt to mechanical automation work
Industry.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of collecting methods of Cordyceps Militaris.The present invention uses Wiper blade type
Method is harvested, and the angle for scraping cutting plate and Jia Ji mechanism controls within the scope of 85 ° to 88 °, this is scraped corner cut degree and may insure to train
Cordyceps Militaris on feeding base, which is scraped, cuts completely.
The technical scheme is that a kind of collecting method of Cordyceps Militaris, it is characterised in that: carried out using cutting plate method is scraped
Harvesting, scrapes that the cutting plate direction of motion is parallel with the upper plane of culture medium, and the angular range for scraping the upper plane of cutting plate and culture medium is 85 °
To 88 °.
According to the collecting method of Cordyceps Militaris as described above, it is characterised in that: described to scrape the upper flat of cutting plate and culture medium
The angle in face is 86 °.
According to the collecting method of Cordyceps Militaris as described above, it is characterised in that: it further includes after installing Jia Ji mechanism, just
It is good concordant with plane on culture medium.
According to the collecting method of Cordyceps Militaris as described above, it is characterised in that: the cutting plate of scraping is PE polythene material.
According to the collecting method of Cordyceps Militaris as described above, it is characterised in that: the PE polythene material adds plastics
Toughener.
It is cut completely the beneficial effects of the present invention are: ensuring that the Cordyceps Militaris on culture medium is scraped with relatively simple method,
And it ensure that the complete, clean of Cordyceps Militaris；Mechanical automated job is adapted to, harvests Cordyceps Militaris convenient for high-volume scale；It improves
Harvest efficiency, it is ensured that will not damage Cordyceps Militaris in recovery process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is folder base mechanism structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is cordyceps sinensis recovery process top view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is cordyceps sinensis recovery process main sectional view of the invention.
Description of symbols: cutting plate 3, collecting box 4 are scraped by culture medium 1, Jia Ji mechanism 2.
Specific embodiment
Explanation of nouns: Cordyceps Militaris；It is the cordyceps militaris sporocarp manually cultivated.Culture medium；It is imitated contained by natural insect
Various nutrients belong to a kind of Mycophyta.Jia Ji mechanism；It is a kind of device for clamping culture medium.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Cordyceps Militaris collecting method of the invention, is harvested using Wiper blade type method, and specific method is, as shown in Fig. 2, adopting
Cordyceps Militaris is cut with scraping cutting plate 3 and scraping at a certain angle, scraping blade angle A is preferably 85 ° to 88 °, as adjusted scraping blade in the present embodiment
To 86 °, this is scraped corner cut degree and may insure that Cordyceps Militaris is scraped and cut clean, and effect is optimal.As shown in figure 3, of the present invention scrape
Piece angle is the upper plane of culture medium 1 and scrapes 3 direction of motion of cutting plate and be formed by angle.Along the direction of the arrow scrape cutting, the
Cordyceps sinensis on one culture medium 1, which can be scraped, to be cut 4 times, and the cordyceps sinensis on the last one culture medium 1, which can only be scraped, to be cut 1 time.By testing,
Cordyceps sinensis on the culture medium 1 of front 3, which can be scraped, to be cut completely, to guarantee that the Cordyceps Militaris on the last one culture medium 1 does not remain,
It installs a plastic removal brush behind the last one culture medium 1 additional, remainder is swept into collecting box.
As shown in Figure 1, being plate face above the clamping device of Jia Ji mechanism 2 of the invention, multiple circular holes are arranged in plate face, each
Circular hole just corresponds to and conveys the culture medium 1 come on cordyceps sinensis harvesting line, and making culture medium 1 just can be caught in 2 circular hole of Jia Ji mechanism,
Gap very little between culture medium 1 and Jia Ji mechanism 2.In this way when scrape cutting plate 3 it is inswept when, cordyceps sinensis under sweeping can with scrape cutting plate 3 to
Before, until falling into collecting box 4, without falling halfway.In this way, making method of the invention that can once acquire multiple culture mediums
Cordyceps Militaris on 1, without the lossy situation in the Cordyceps Militaris midway of acquisition.Hole in Jia Ji mechanism 2 of the present invention according to
The shape of culture medium 1 and determine, as culture medium 1 be it is rectangular, the hole in Ze Jia base mechanism 2 is also designed to corresponding shape, as long as
It can ensure that the plate face of Jia Ji mechanism 2 is concordant with plane on culture medium 1, it is ensured that when disposably scraping the worm on multiple culture mediums
When careless bacterium, the Cordyceps Militaris scraped successively falls into collecting box, and high-volume Produce on a large scale can be achieved in this way.
In the present invention, scrapes cutting plate 3 and preferably select PE polythene material, and add toughener in PE polythene material, mention
Height scrapes the toughness or elasticity of cutting plate 3.It can be further improved harvest efficiency in this way, while ensuring that recovery process will not damage cordyceps sinensis
Bacterium.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of collecting method of Cordyceps Militaris, it is characterised in that: harvested using scraping cutting plate and scraping the method cut, scrape cutting plate movement
Direction is parallel with the upper plane of culture medium, and the angular range for scraping the upper plane of cutting plate and culture medium is 85 ° to 88 °, which is
It scrapes cutting plate and is formed by angle towards the upper plane for scraping cutting plate and culture medium when Cordyceps Militaris inclination；It is fixed using Jia Ji mechanism (2)
Culture medium (1), the upper surface of Jia Ji mechanism (2) are plate face, are provided with multiple holes in plate face, culture medium (1) is caught in Jia Ji mechanism (2)
Hole in, the plate face of Jia Ji mechanism (2) is concordant with plane on culture medium, scrape cutting plate be four rows be set side by side.
2. the collecting method of Cordyceps Militaris according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to scrape the upper of cutting plate and culture medium
The angle of plane is 86 °.
3. the collecting method of Cordyceps Militaris according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cutting plate of scraping is PE polyethylene material
Material.
4. the collecting method of Cordyceps Militaris according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the PE polythene material, which adds, to be increased
Tough dose.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610203122.XA CN105766205B (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | A kind of collecting method of Cordyceps Militaris |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610203122.XA CN105766205B (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | A kind of collecting method of Cordyceps Militaris |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105766205A CN105766205A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
| CN105766205B true CN105766205B (en) | 2019-04-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610203122.XA Active CN105766205B (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | A kind of collecting method of Cordyceps Militaris |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105766205B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109618822B (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2023-03-28 | 遵义溯源科技有限公司 | Pleurotus cornucopiae harvesting device |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100575475C (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2009-12-30 | 乔善成 | The method of wheat cultivation Cordyceps militaris |
| KR101137054B1 (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2012-04-20 | 신근영 | Device of scratch fungous for cultivating mushroom |
| CN202297597U (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-07-04 | 山东轻工业学院 | Triangular scraper for coating bacteria |
| CN202465691U (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-10-03 | 成都康华生物制品有限公司 | Spoon for collecting bacteria |
| CN104041324A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2014-09-17 | 杭州常青保健食品有限公司 | Method for culturing monkey head mushrooms |
| CN104611239A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-05-13 | 广东省微生物研究所 | Culture collection method for fungi mycelium |
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| CN105766205A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
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