CN105764310B - A kind of protective relaying device and its feature card - Google Patents

A kind of protective relaying device and its feature card Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105764310B
CN105764310B CN201610288795.XA CN201610288795A CN105764310B CN 105764310 B CN105764310 B CN 105764310B CN 201610288795 A CN201610288795 A CN 201610288795A CN 105764310 B CN105764310 B CN 105764310B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
protective relaying
relaying device
mounting plate
heat
babinet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610288795.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105764310A (en
Inventor
王雷涛
金全仁
李贞�
孙占华
邱俊宏
周钟
刘永欣
姜帅
李栋
王志成
陈世永
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xuji Group Co Ltd
XJ Electric Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
Xuchang XJ Software Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xuji Group Co Ltd
XJ Electric Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd
Xuchang XJ Software Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Xuji Group Co Ltd, XJ Electric Co Ltd, Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co Ltd, Xuchang XJ Software Technology Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201610288795.XA priority Critical patent/CN105764310B/en
Publication of CN105764310A publication Critical patent/CN105764310A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105764310B publication Critical patent/CN105764310B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2039Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
    • H05K7/20436Inner thermal coupling elements in heat dissipating housings, e.g. protrusions or depressions integrally formed in the housing
    • H05K7/20445Inner thermal coupling elements in heat dissipating housings, e.g. protrusions or depressions integrally formed in the housing the coupling element being an additional piece, e.g. thermal standoff
    • H05K7/20472Sheet interfaces

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of protective relaying device and its feature cards; feature card is included for the metal mounting plate with protective relaying device babinet fixing assembling and the circuit board for setting circuit part; the circuit board is equipped with heat-sink shell with being fixedly connected on the inside of metal mounting plate on the inside of the metal mounting plate.The protective relaying device includes babinet and several above-mentioned feature cards.The feature card and protective relaying device of the present invention can accelerate the quick of protective relaying device internal heat and shed, and advantageously reduce the temperature inside protective relaying device, so as to improve service using life, ensure that the reliability service of each component inside device.

Description

A kind of protective relaying device and its feature card
Technical field
The invention belongs to power system relay protection device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of protective relaying device and its work( It can plug-in unit.
Background technology
The need reduced with the fast development and substation's construction cost of the technologies such as computer, network communication and microelectronics It asks, the protective relaying device as power network safety operation the first line of defence increasingly shows that function is integrated, device is small-sized The characteristics of change, These characteristics cause the heat dissipation problem of each component in confined space high speed operation to become increasingly conspicuous.How to have Effect avoids causing protective relaying device bulk temperature to raise due to the fever of component is difficult to shed, and has been subject to each electric power public Department and the highest attention of product development unit.
Relay protection device of intelligent substation itself Wen Sheng mostlys come from the following aspects at present:Firstly, since intelligence The application of technology can be changed, more the information dependent on the transmission of itself optical port reception optical fiber, the rising of optical port quantity increase device The power consumption of device itself;Secondly, what intelligent transformer substation information was handled increases so that the cores such as device internal element such as CPU, FPGA Piece high speed operation inevitably generates more heats;Again, device internal circuit design and components selection do not conform to Reason causes device power consumption increasing;Finally, device IP degree of protection is provided by device miniaturization and Specification, So that device sealing is tight, self heat is difficult to shed.Above-mentioned reason causes internal temperature in protective relaying device operational process The continuous improvement risen has buried hidden danger to normal play of the reliability service of each component, life cycle and device performance.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of protective relaying device and its feature cards, it is intended to solve protective relaying device operational process Middle self heat, which is difficult to shed, makes internal temperature excessively high, so as to reduce service using life and be unfavorable for asking for device reliability service Topic.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention feature card include for protective relaying device babinet fixing assembling Metal mounting plate and circuit board for setting circuit part, the circuit board on the inside of metal mounting plate with being fixedly connected, institute It states and heat-sink shell is equipped on the inside of metal mounting plate.
The feature card for CPU card, switch acquisition plug-in unit, output switch parameter plug-in unit, analog acquisition plug-in unit or Route protection plug-in unit.
The present invention protective relaying device include babinet and several feature cards, each feature card include for The metal mounting plate of babinet fixing assembling and the circuit board for setting circuit part, the circuit board and metal mounting plate inside It is fixedly connected, heat-sink shell is equipped on the inside of the metal mounting plate.
The socket being adapted with the feature card, the feature card are provided at least one panel of the babinet It is connected after the corresponding socket of insertion with protective relaying device inside subject circuit board.
Each panel of babinet is metal decking, and the inside of the metal decking is equipped with heat-sink shell.
A panel on the babinet is operation panel.
The inside of the operation panel is equipped with metal layer.
Liquid crystal display is provided on the operation panel.
The thickness δ of the heat-sink shell is:Wherein, t1、t2The respectively temperature of heat-sink shell inner side and outer side, Q For the heat flow by heat-sink shell under stable situation, λ is the thermal conductivity factor of heat-sink shell, and A is heat transfer area.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Heat-sink shell is equipped on the inside of the metal mounting plate of the feature card of the present invention, when the function In plug-in unit insertion protective relaying device when running, the heat that can be generated by circuit board during the heat-sink shell Absorption and running, then Heat is imported in air by metal mounting plate, sheds, has so as to accelerate the quick of protective relaying device internal heat Beneficial to the temperature reduced inside protective relaying device, service using life is improved, ensure that each component inside device can By operation.
The present invention is also equipped with heat-sink shell in the inside of each panel of protective relaying device middle case and each panel uses metal Material is made, and is absorbed heat by heat-sink shell and passes through metal decking heat conduction, further enhances the heat dissipation inside protective relaying device Ability.
By setting the socket being adapted with each feature card at least one panel of babinet in the present invention, make function After plug-in unit insertion, metal mounting plate can coordinate with babinet forms closed structure, improves the ability of electromagnetism interference, into One step has ensured the reliability service of device.
The present invention is provided with the calculation formula of heat absorption layer thickness, when protective relaying device is designed according to device internal element Power consumption and the inside area of metal mounting plate and each panel of babinet, to select the heat-sink shell of suitable material and its thickness.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the operation panel that liquid crystal display is contained in protective relaying device forepart of the present invention and remaining device connection diagram;
Fig. 2 is protective relaying device feature card schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram after protective relaying device installation function plug-in unit of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is any panel schematic diagram for the babinet that the present invention is equipped with heat-sink shell;
In Fig. 1,1-1 is on the outside of the metal decking of babinet, and 1-2 is protective relaying device inside subject circuit, and 1-3 is operation Panel, 1-4 are protective relaying device babinet back, and 1-5 is protective relaying device babinet forepart, and 1-6 is 1- on the inside of operation panel 7 is on the outside of operation panels;
In Fig. 2,2-1 is the metal mounting plate of feature card, and 2-2 is on the outside of metal mounting plate, 2-3 is in metal mounting plate Side, 2-4 are circuit board;
In Fig. 4,1-1 is on the outside of the metal decking of babinet, and 3-1 is on the inside of the metal decking of babinet, and 3-2 is the metal of babinet Panel location hole.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme is described in further detail.
A kind of embodiment of feature card of the present invention
As shown in Fig. 2, the feature card of the present embodiment is included for the metal with protective relaying device babinet fixing assembling Installing plate 2-1 and connect for 2-3 to be set on the inside of the circuit board 2-4, the circuit board 2-4 of circuit part and metal mounting plate to fix It connects, 2-3 is equipped with heat-sink shell on the inside of the metal mounting plate.
Circuit board is a pcb board, is provided with various electronic components on pcb board, each pcb board can realize a kind of work( Can, pcb board on the inside of metal mounting plate with being fixedly connected, when in the socket of feature card insertion protective relaying device, due to For each feature card optical port there are mass message exchanging, power consumption is larger in protective relaying device operational process, and it is more to generate heat, because This is equipped with heat-sink shell on the inside of feature card metal mounting plate, with the heat inside absorption plant, and will by metal mounting plate Heat sheds, so as to the ability for improving the absorption of device internal heat and externally radiating.Wherein, heat-sink shell prioritizing selection is painting Layer is scribbling the material that easily absorbs heat on the inside of feature card metal mounting plate, certainly as other embodiment, Heat-sink shell made of heat-absorbing material can be pasted.
Fig. 3 is the device back schematic diagram after the installation of each feature card, and the feature card of the present embodiment is inserted including CPU Part, switch acquisition plug-in unit, output switch parameter plug-in unit, analog acquisition plug-in unit or route protection plug-in unit etc..
A kind of protective relaying device embodiment of the present invention
As shown in Figure 1, the protective relaying device of the present embodiment includes the work(described in babinet and several above-described embodiments Energy plug-in unit, is not just elaborating the concrete structure of feature card here.
Specifically, babinet includes 6 faces, and box house is equipped with inside subject circuit board 1-2, wherein, in the back of the body of babinet Portion 1-4 is provided with the socket being adapted with feature card, feature card insertion socket and protective relaying device inside subject circuit Plate 1-2 is connected.As shown in figure 3, several feature cards (such as spare plug-in unit, CPU card, switch acquisition plug-in unit) are inserted into case After the matched socket at body back, the inside of the metal mounting plate 2-1 of each feature card and the back of babinet are close It is bonded, a seamless entirety is combined between each metal mounting plate 2-1, be referred to as feature card installing plate.The function The remaining panel of plug-in unit installing plate and babinet cooperatively forms closed structure.Protective relaying device with closed structure can carry The ability of high electromagnetism interference has further ensured the reliability service of device.It, can also be in babinet as other embodiment The socket being adapted with feature card is set on other one or more faces.
For the ease of being operated to protective relaying device, generally the panel of protective relaying device babinet forepart is arranged to Operation panel, certainly, as other embodiment, operation panel may also be arranged on its in addition to the face with socket on babinet On his face.
Operation button is provided on operation panel, for the ease of data or graphical display, can generally be set on operation panel A liquid crystal display is put, which is connected by conducting wire and cable with device inside subject circuit board.
Since operation panel and inside subject circuit board are close to and internal main circuit board plays the role of stopping heat, and grasps Make that panel power consumption is smaller and operation panel on the outside of often formed for non-fugitive hot material, therefore 1-6 is not generally on the inside of operation panel Heat-sink shell is set, but metal layer can be set 1-6 on the inside of operation panel.Certainly, if in the case of without considering cost Heat-sink shell can be set.
It, can be in remaining four face of protective relaying device babinet in order to further improve the heat-sinking capability of protective relaying device Upper installation metal decking, the inside 3-1 of each metal decking are equipped with heat-sink shell, as shown in Figure 4.
In the present embodiment the thickness of absorbed layer can pass budgets device power consumption, each metal mounting plate and metal decking inside Area tests the thermal conduction characteristic of the inside and outside temperature of heat-sink shell and selected heat-absorbing material to draw, calculation formula is as follows:
Wherein t1、t2For the temperature of heat-sink shell inner side and outer side, Q is to be by the heat flow of heat-sink shell, δ under stable situation The thickness of heat-sink shell, λ are the thermal conductivity factor of the heat-absorbing material of heat-sink shell, and A is heat transfer area.
Protective relaying device and its feature card provided by the invention, are mainly used in intelligent substation, in order to prevent In relay protection device of intelligent substation operational process the service life of each component is influenced since device internal temperature rise is excessively high With the performance of normal function, so as to reduce the global reliability of device.
Specific embodiment is presented above, but the present invention is not limited to described embodiment.The base of the present invention This thinking is above-mentioned basic scheme, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, various changes are designed in introduction according to the present invention The model of shape, formula, parameter simultaneously need not spend creative work.It is right without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention The change, modification, replacement and modification that embodiment carries out are still fallen in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of feature card, which is characterized in that including being used for the metal mounting plate with protective relaying device babinet fixing assembling With for setting the circuit board of circuit part, the circuit board on the inside of metal mounting plate with being fixedly connected, the metal mounting plate Inside is equipped with heat-sink shell;Interface is provided on the outside of the metal mounting plate, feature card is in insertion protective relaying device When in socket, the inside of metal mounting plate and the back of babinet fit closely, to cooperatively form closed structure with remaining panel.
2. feature card according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feature card is CPU card, switch acquisition is inserted Part, output switch parameter plug-in unit, analog acquisition plug-in unit or route protection plug-in unit.
3. a kind of protective relaying device, which is characterized in that the protective relaying device includes babinet and several feature cards, often A feature card is included for the metal mounting plate with babinet fixing assembling and the circuit board for setting circuit part, the electricity Road plate is equipped with heat-sink shell with being fixedly connected on the inside of metal mounting plate on the inside of the metal mounting plate;Outside the metal mounting plate It is provided with interface on side, when feature card is in the socket for being inserted into protective relaying device, the inside of metal mounting plate and babinet Back fits closely, to cooperatively form closed structure with remaining panel.
4. protective relaying device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be provided at least one panel of the babinet The socket being adapted with the feature card, after the corresponding socket of feature card insertion with protective relaying device inside subject electricity Road plate is connected.
5. protective relaying device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that each panel of babinet is metal decking, described The inside of metal decking is equipped with heat-sink shell.
6. protective relaying device according to claim 3 a, which is characterized in that panel on the babinet is operating surface Plate.
7. protective relaying device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the inside of the operation panel is equipped with metal layer.
8. protective relaying device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be provided with liquid crystal display on the operation panel Screen.
9. according to any protective relaying devices of claim 3-8, which is characterized in that the thickness δ of the heat-sink shell is:Wherein, t1、t2The respectively temperature of heat-sink shell inner side and outer side, Q are by the hot-fluid of heat-sink shell under stable situation Amount, λ are the thermal conductivity factor of heat-sink shell, and A is heat transfer area.
CN201610288795.XA 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 A kind of protective relaying device and its feature card Expired - Fee Related CN105764310B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610288795.XA CN105764310B (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 A kind of protective relaying device and its feature card

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610288795.XA CN105764310B (en) 2016-04-29 2016-04-29 A kind of protective relaying device and its feature card

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CN105764310B true CN105764310B (en) 2018-05-29

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Citations (2)

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CN203827668U (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-09-10 北京中和卓远科技有限公司 Metal frame for slot type acquisition case

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CN2872458Y (en) * 2005-11-03 2007-02-21 杨永兵 Fastener
US8295040B2 (en) * 2010-06-15 2012-10-23 Apple Inc. Cooling arrangement for small form factor desktop computer
CN102194385B (en) * 2011-05-26 2014-10-01 夏志清 LED (Light-Emitting Diode) display screen module
CN104754915A (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-01 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Heat radiation structure applied to mobile device
CN103762829B (en) * 2014-01-02 2016-05-04 兰州空间技术物理研究所 A kind of modularized multiple out-put supply
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CN105050363B (en) * 2015-08-07 2018-08-03 深圳英飞拓科技股份有限公司 The adaptive heat-transfer device of pluggable structure
CN205753374U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-11-30 许继集团有限公司 Protective relaying device and feature card thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101094582A (en) * 2006-04-28 2007-12-26 蒂科电子公司 Integrated heat sink and light pipe mounting assembly
CN203827668U (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-09-10 北京中和卓远科技有限公司 Metal frame for slot type acquisition case

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TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20170721

Address after: No. 1706 Xuchang City, Henan province 461000 XJ Avenue

Applicant after: Xuji Group Co., Ltd.

Applicant after: Xuji Electric Co., Ltd.

Applicant after: Xuchang Xuji Software Technology Co., Ltd.

Applicant after: Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co., Ltd.

Applicant after: State Grid Corporation of China

Address before: No. 1298 Xuchang City, Henan province 461000 XJ Avenue

Applicant before: Xuji Group Co., Ltd.

Applicant before: Xuji Electric Co., Ltd.

Applicant before: Xuchang Xuji Software Technology Co., Ltd.

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180529

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee