CN105746923B - A kind of grower pigs safe efficient type fermentation compound feed - Google Patents
A kind of grower pigs safe efficient type fermentation compound feed Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/169—Plantarum
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of grower pigs safe efficient type fermentation compound feed, object of the present invention is to design a kind of to make full use of the unconventional water resources resources such as empty grain wheat, bean dregs, bean curd yellow pulp water, grower pigs immunity of organisms can be enhanced, the grower pigs safe efficient type fermentation compound feed of the antibiotic-free of grower pigs production performance can be improved.The technical scheme is that the present invention is made of the fermenting raw materials such as water, extruding empty grain wheat, the extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice, steam blasting bean dregs, spray-dried tofii Huang slurry, polyphenols from apple pomace extract, corn, dregs of beans, fish oil, probiotics preparation, glucose, compound premix.Antibiotic-free of the present invention, feed safety are high；The unconventional level of resources utilization is high, digests and assimilates；Grower pigs immunity of organisms can be significantly improved, grower pigs production performance can be significantly improved.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to mixed feed, especially a kind of grower pigs safe efficient type fermentation compound feed.
Background technique:
The high-quality feeds resource scarcity such as China's corn, dregs of beans, fish meal, dregs of beans production relies primarily on imported soybean, to import
Interdependency up to 75% or so, fodder maize dosage accounts for 63% or more of domestic corn annual output more than 100,000,000 tons.With feeding
Industry and feed industry sustainable development are grown, the disparities between supply and demand of conventional high-quality feed resource will be further exacerbated by, and feedstuff price is not
Disconnected rise, fluctuation are more frequent.China grows pannage based on corn-soybean meal at present, and in corn, dregs of beans price is high and raises
Expect under the low situation of product profit rate, the impact just by market.The unconventional feed such as China's cotton benevolence dregs of rice are relatively more, flat
The resources such as grain wheat, bean dregs, bean curd yellow pulp water cause the wasting of resources and environmental pollution almost without animal feed is used for.
Grower pigs (weight of growing-finishing pig be 20~60 kilograms of stage), the development characteristics of this stage pig are, bone,
Muscle growth development is the most vigorous；Appetite is stronger, and digestive function is vigorous, stronger to feed digestion ability, to extraneous adverse circumstances
Adaptability and resistivity it is stronger；This stage swine rearing is a very important link in pig production, feed
Quality and price be determine grower pigs culture efficiency height key factor.Traditional formula feed of growing pigs is with beans
The quality of mixed feed is improved based on the good proteins feed such as the dregs of rice, fish meal, largely add antibiotic, chemical synthetic drug and
The feed addictives such as heavy metal are to reach the somatotrophic effect of antibacterial.Very due to the good proteins such as dregs of beans, fish meal feed resource
The price of anxiety, traditional formula feed of growing pigs is higher, swine rearing inefficiencies；Antibiotic, chemical synthetic drug and a huge sum of money
Belong to and being used for a long time in growth pannage, enhance the drug resistance of pathogen constantly, is closed so as to cause antibiotic, chemistry in feed
It is continuously improved at effective additive amount of drug and heavy metal, causes the autoimmunity of grower pigs low, seriously affect grower pigs
The performance of subsequent production performance, while a large amount of uses of the feed addictives such as antibiotic, chemical synthetic drug and heavy metal, it is also right
Environment causes seriously to pollute, and directly threatens to human health.
In order to develop grower pigs safe efficient type fermentation compound feed, this seminar has carried out a large amount of innovation research, pays
Go out a large amount of creative work, specifically included that the selection and processing of 1. raw material: selecting the cotton benevolence that feed resource is looser
The unconventional feed such as the dregs of rice, empty grain wheat, bean dregs, bean curd yellow pulp water carry out expanding treatment to empty grain wheat, the cotton benevolence dregs of rice, right
Bean dregs carry out Steam explosion treatment, are spray-dried to bean curd yellow pulp water, to reduce feed anti-nutritional factors and improve feed
Digestibility；2. feed evaluation and formula: to the extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice, extruding empty grain wheat, steam blasting bean dregs, being sprayed
The raw materials such as dry bean curd Huang slurry carry out the feed evaluation for grower pigs, and according to feed evaluation result
Grower pigs fermentation compound feed formula is tentatively drafted with grower pigs digestive physiological characteristics；3. the selection of fermentation parameter with it is excellent
Change: according to the physicochemical property of grower pigs digestive physiological characteristics and feedstuff, it is determined that secondary anaerobic fermentation mode, and optimize
The parameters such as fermenting microbe and adding proportion, fermentation moisture content, fermentation time；4. being repeatedly detected each of fermentation front and back mixed feed
The trophic level of nutritional ingredient, clearly fermentation front and back nutriment, which is full of, lacks rule；5. adjustment formula and fermentation repeatedly: before fermentation
Nutriment, which is full of on the basis of scarce rule, afterwards adjusts formula repeatedly and ferments, and is directed to improving fermentation compound feed to grower pigs
Property and high efficiency.Grower pigs safe efficient type fermentation compound feed, to feedstuff type, feedstuff proportion, fermentation condition
It is extremely strong with the specific aim of grower pigs immunity function, grower pigs production performance can be significantly improved.
Summary of the invention:
Object of the present invention is to be directed to the development characteristics and digestive physiological characteristics of grower pigs, designing a kind of can make full use of empty grain
The unconventional water resources resources such as wheat, bean dregs, bean curd yellow pulp water can enhance grower pigs immunity of organisms, can improve grower pigs production
The grower pigs safe efficient type fermentation compound feed of the antibiotic-free of performance.
The technical scheme is that a kind of grower pigs safe efficient type fermentation compound feed, it includes compound premix,
It is characterized by: being made of fermenting raw materials as follows by weight: water: 23.50-24.50 parts by weight, extruding empty grain wheat:
8.00-12.00 parts by weight, the extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice: 5.00-7.00 parts by weight, steam blasting bean dregs: 3.00-6.00 parts by weight are sprayed
Dry bean curd Huang slurry: 4.00-6.00 parts by weight, polyphenols from apple pomace extract: 0.50-1.00 parts by weight, corn: 49.74-
52.95 parts by weight, dregs of beans: 15.79-17.17 parts by weight, fish oil: 0.09-0.76 parts by weight, probiotics preparation: 0.50-1.00
Parts by weight, glucose: 0.50-1.00 parts by weight, compound premix: 4.00 parts by weight.The probiotics preparation is plant cream
Bacillus, bafillus natto, candida utili, bacillus subtilis, and combine enterococcus faecium, Rhodopseudomonas palustris and ground
Any two of clothing bacillus, total viable count is up to 13,000,000,000/gram or more.The thick protein quality of the extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice
Content is 47.9% or more；The thick protein mass content of corn is 8.2% or more；The thick protein mass content of dregs of beans exists
44.0% or more；The eicosapentaenoic acid of fish oil and the gross mass content of docosahexaenoic acid are 20.0% or more；Glucose
Glucose quality content is 98.0% or more.
The compound premix is that the dedicated antibiotic-free of grower pigs of Xinxiang City Jiao Shoukang feed corporation,Ltd production is multiple
Close premix.
The preparation method is that: (1) by the water of predetermined weight part, glucose, probiotics preparation and crushed 60 mesh
The extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice of sieve pour into bucket, mix thoroughly, 37 DEG C isothermal vibration culture 4 hours, carry out the activation of probiotics preparation, be fabricated to
Actication of culture liquid；(2) compound premix of predetermined weight part is added in actication of culture liquid and is pre-mixed, be fabricated to premix
Close object；(3) by the extruding empty grain wheat that crushed 40 mesh screens of predetermined weight part 50%, steam blasting bean dregs, spray drying beans
Rotten Huang slurry, polyphenols from apple pomace extract, corn, dregs of beans and premix are uniformly mixed；(4) uniformly mixed feed is filled
Enter in closed container or fermentation bag, carries out first time anaerobic fermentation (closed), fermentation time 2 days；(5) first time anaerobic fermentation
After, fermented feed is taken out, the extruding empty grain wheat, the steam blasting that crushed 40 mesh screens with predetermined weight part 50%
Bean dregs, spray-dried tofii Huang slurry, polyphenols from apple pomace extract, corn, dregs of beans and predetermined weight part fish oil be stirred
It is even；(6) uniformly mixed mixed feed is packed into closed container or fermentation bag, second of anaerobic fermentation (closed) of progress, 4
It can begin to use after it.
The present invention is the grower pigs safe efficient type fermentation compound feed antibiotic-free that grower pigs provide, feed safety
It is high；The unconventional level of resources utilization such as empty grain wheat, bean dregs, bean curd yellow pulp water, the cotton benevolence dregs of rice is high, digests and assimilates；It can significantly mention
Seedling height pig body immunity, can significantly improve grower pigs production performance.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1
Grower pigs safe efficient type fermentation compound feed of the invention, is made of fermenting raw materials as follows by weight: water:
23.50kg, extruding empty grain wheat: 12.00kg, the extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice: 5.00kg, steam blasting bean dregs: 6.00kg, spray drying beans
Rotten yellow slurry: 4.00kg, polyphenols from apple pomace extract: 1.00kg, corn: 49.74kg, dregs of beans: 17.17kg, fish oil: 0.09kg,
Probiotics preparation: 0.50kg, glucose: 0.50kg, compound premix: 4.00kg.
The thick protein mass content of the extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice described in the present embodiment is 47.9%；The thick protein quality of corn
Content is 8.2%；The thick protein mass content of dregs of beans is 44.0%；The eicosapentaenoic acid of fish oil and docosahexaenoic acid
Gross mass content is 20.0%；The glucose quality content of glucose is 98.0%.
The probiotics preparation be lactobacillus plantarum, bafillus natto, candida utili, bacillus subtilis,
And enterococcus faecium, Rhodopseudomonas palustris are combined, total viable count is 13,000,000,000/gram.
The compound premix is that the dedicated antibiotic-free of grower pigs of Xinxiang City Jiao Shoukang feed corporation,Ltd production is multiple
Close premix.
The preparation method is that: (1) by the water of predetermined weight part, glucose, probiotics preparation and crushed 60 mesh
The extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice of sieve pour into bucket, mix thoroughly, 37 DEG C isothermal vibration culture 4 hours, carry out the activation of probiotics preparation, be fabricated to
Actication of culture liquid；(2) compound premix of predetermined weight part is added in actication of culture liquid and is pre-mixed, be fabricated to premix
Close object；(3) by the extruding empty grain wheat that crushed 40 mesh screens of predetermined weight part 50%, steam blasting bean dregs, spray drying beans
Rotten Huang slurry, polyphenols from apple pomace extract, corn, dregs of beans and premix are uniformly mixed；(4) uniformly mixed feed is filled
Enter in closed container or fermentation bag, carries out first time anaerobic fermentation (closed), fermentation time 2 days；(5) first time anaerobic fermentation
After, fermented feed is taken out, the extruding empty grain wheat, the steam blasting that crushed 40 mesh screens with predetermined weight part 50%
Bean dregs, spray-dried tofii Huang slurry, polyphenols from apple pomace extract, corn, dregs of beans and predetermined weight part fish oil be stirred
It is even；(6) uniformly mixed mixed feed is packed into closed container or fermentation bag, second of anaerobic fermentation (closed) of progress, 4
It can begin to use after it.
Embodiment 2
Grower pigs safe efficient type fermentation compound feed of the invention, is made of fermenting raw materials as follows by weight: water:
24.00kg, extruding empty grain wheat: 11.00kg, the extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice: 5.50kg, steam blasting bean dregs: 5.00kg, spray drying beans
Rotten yellow slurry: 4.50kg, polyphenols from apple pomace extract: 0.80kg, corn: 51.10kg, dregs of beans: 16.81kg, fish oil: 0.09kg,
Probiotics preparation: 0.60kg, glucose: 0.60kg, compound premix: 4.00kg.
The thick protein mass content of the extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice described in the present embodiment is 48.0%；The thick protein quality of corn
Content is 8.3%；The thick protein mass content of dregs of beans is 44.1%；The eicosapentaenoic acid of fish oil and docosahexaenoic acid
Gross mass content is 20.1%；The glucose quality content of glucose is 98.2%.
The probiotics preparation be lactobacillus plantarum, bafillus natto, candida utili, bacillus subtilis,
And Rhodopseudomonas palustris and bacillus licheniformis are combined, total viable count is 13,500,000,000/gram.
The compound premix is that the dedicated antibiotic-free of grower pigs of Xinxiang City Jiao Shoukang feed corporation,Ltd production is multiple
Close premix.
The preparation method is that: (1) by the water of predetermined weight part, glucose, probiotics preparation and crushed 60 mesh
The extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice of sieve pour into bucket, mix thoroughly, 37 DEG C isothermal vibration culture 4 hours, carry out the activation of probiotics preparation, be fabricated to
Actication of culture liquid；(2) compound premix of predetermined weight part is added in actication of culture liquid and is pre-mixed, be fabricated to premix
Close object；(3) by the extruding empty grain wheat that crushed 40 mesh screens of predetermined weight part 50%, steam blasting bean dregs, spray drying beans
Rotten Huang slurry, polyphenols from apple pomace extract, corn, dregs of beans and premix are uniformly mixed；(4) uniformly mixed feed is filled
Enter in closed container or fermentation bag, carries out first time anaerobic fermentation (closed), fermentation time 2 days；(5) first time anaerobic fermentation
After, fermented feed is taken out, the extruding empty grain wheat, the steam blasting that crushed 40 mesh screens with predetermined weight part 50%
Bean dregs, spray-dried tofii Huang slurry, polyphenols from apple pomace extract, corn, dregs of beans and predetermined weight part fish oil be stirred
It is even；(6) uniformly mixed mixed feed is packed into closed container or fermentation bag, second of anaerobic fermentation (closed) of progress, 4
It can begin to use after it.
Embodiment 3
Grower pigs safe efficient type fermentation compound feed of the invention, is made of fermenting raw materials as follows by weight: water:
24.00kg, extruding empty grain wheat: 10.00kg, the extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice: 6.00kg, steam blasting bean dregs: 4.50kg, spray drying beans
Rotten yellow slurry: 5.00kg, polyphenols from apple pomace extract: 0.70kg, corn: 51.68kg, dregs of beans: 16.40kg, fish oil: 0.33kg,
Probiotics preparation: 0.70kg, glucose: 0.70kg, compound premix: 4.00kg.The extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice described in the present embodiment
Thick protein mass content is 48.5%；The thick protein mass content of corn is 8.7%；The thick protein mass content of dregs of beans is
44.3%；The eicosapentaenoic acid of fish oil and the gross mass content of docosahexaenoic acid are 20.1%；The grape saccharic of glucose
Measuring content is 98.4%.
The probiotics preparation be lactobacillus plantarum, bafillus natto, candida utili, bacillus subtilis,
And enterococcus faecium, bacillus licheniformis are combined, total viable count is 13,000,000,000/gram.
The compound premix is that the dedicated antibiotic-free of grower pigs of Xinxiang City Jiao Shoukang feed corporation,Ltd production is multiple
Close premix.
The preparation method is that: (1) by the water of predetermined weight part, glucose, probiotics preparation and crushed 60 mesh
The extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice of sieve pour into bucket, mix thoroughly, 37 DEG C isothermal vibration culture 4 hours, carry out the activation of probiotics preparation, be fabricated to
Actication of culture liquid；(2) compound premix of predetermined weight part is added in actication of culture liquid and is pre-mixed, be fabricated to premix
Close object；(3) by the extruding empty grain wheat that crushed 40 mesh screens of predetermined weight part 50%, steam blasting bean dregs, spray drying beans
Rotten Huang slurry, polyphenols from apple pomace extract, corn, dregs of beans and premix are uniformly mixed；(4) uniformly mixed feed is filled
Enter in closed container or fermentation bag, carries out first time anaerobic fermentation (closed), fermentation time 2 days；(5) first time anaerobic fermentation
After, fermented feed is taken out, the extruding empty grain wheat, the steam blasting that crushed 40 mesh screens with predetermined weight part 50%
Bean dregs, spray-dried tofii Huang slurry, polyphenols from apple pomace extract, corn, dregs of beans and predetermined weight part fish oil be stirred
It is even；(6) uniformly mixed mixed feed is packed into closed container or fermentation bag, second of anaerobic fermentation (closed) of progress, 4
It can begin to use after it.
Embodiment 4
Grower pigs safe efficient type fermentation compound feed of the invention, is made of fermenting raw materials as follows by weight: water:
24.00kg, extruding empty grain wheat: 9.00kg, the extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice: 6.50kg, steam blasting bean dregs: 4.00kg, spray drying beans
Rotten yellow slurry: 5.50kg, polyphenols from apple pomace extract: 0.60kg, corn: 51.81kg, dregs of beans: 16.10kg, fish oil: 0.69kg,
Probiotics preparation: 0.90kg, glucose: 0.90kg, compound premix: 4.00kg.
The thick protein mass content of the extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice described in the present embodiment is 48.4%；The thick protein quality of corn
Content is 8.8%；The thick protein mass content of dregs of beans is 44.4%；The eicosapentaenoic acid of fish oil and docosahexaenoic acid
Gross mass content is 20.3%；The glucose quality content of glucose is 98.4%.
The probiotics preparation be lactobacillus plantarum, bafillus natto, candida utili, bacillus subtilis,
And enterococcus faecium, Rhodopseudomonas palustris are combined, total viable count is 13,500,000,000/gram.
The compound premix is that the dedicated antibiotic-free of grower pigs of Xinxiang City Jiao Shoukang feed corporation,Ltd production is multiple
Close premix.
The preparation method is that: (1) by the water of predetermined weight part, glucose, probiotics preparation and crushed 60 mesh
The extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice of sieve pour into bucket, mix thoroughly, 37 DEG C isothermal vibration culture 4 hours, carry out the activation of probiotics preparation, be fabricated to
Actication of culture liquid；(2) compound premix of predetermined weight part is added in actication of culture liquid and is pre-mixed, be fabricated to premix
Close object；(3) by the extruding empty grain wheat that crushed 40 mesh screens of predetermined weight part 50%, steam blasting bean dregs, spray drying beans
Rotten Huang slurry, polyphenols from apple pomace extract, corn, dregs of beans and premix are uniformly mixed；(4) uniformly mixed feed is filled
Enter in closed container or fermentation bag, carries out first time anaerobic fermentation (closed), fermentation time 2 days；(5) first time anaerobic fermentation
After, fermented feed is taken out, the extruding empty grain wheat, the steam blasting that crushed 40 mesh screens with predetermined weight part 50%
Bean dregs, spray-dried tofii Huang slurry, polyphenols from apple pomace extract, corn, dregs of beans and predetermined weight part fish oil be stirred
It is even；(6) uniformly mixed mixed feed is packed into closed container or fermentation bag, second of anaerobic fermentation (closed) of progress, 4
It can begin to use after it.
Embodiment 5
Grower pigs safe efficient type fermentation compound feed of the invention, is made of fermenting raw materials as follows by weight: water:
24.50kg, extruding empty grain wheat: 8.00kg, the extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice: 7.00kg, steam blasting bean dregs: 3.00kg, spray drying beans
Rotten yellow slurry: 6.00kg, polyphenols from apple pomace extract: 0.50kg, corn: 52.95kg, dregs of beans: 15.79kg, fish oil: 0.76kg,
Probiotics preparation: 1.00kg, glucose: 1.00kg, compound premix: 4.00kg.
The thick protein mass content of the extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice described in the present embodiment is 48.2%；The thick protein quality of corn
Content is 8.5%；The thick protein mass content of dregs of beans is 44.2%；The eicosapentaenoic acid of fish oil and docosahexaenoic acid
Gross mass content is 20.1%；The glucose quality content of glucose is 98.2%.
The probiotics preparation be lactobacillus plantarum, bafillus natto, candida utili, bacillus subtilis,
And enterococcus faecium, bacillus licheniformis are combined, total viable count is 14,000,000,000/gram.
The compound premix is that the dedicated antibiotic-free of grower pigs of Xinxiang City Jiao Shoukang feed corporation,Ltd production is multiple
Close premix.
The preparation method is that: (1) by the water of predetermined weight part, glucose, probiotics preparation and crushed 60 mesh
The extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice of sieve pour into bucket, mix thoroughly, 37 DEG C isothermal vibration culture 4 hours, carry out the activation of probiotics preparation, be fabricated to
Actication of culture liquid；(2) compound premix of predetermined weight part is added in actication of culture liquid and is pre-mixed, be fabricated to premix
Close object；(3) by the extruding empty grain wheat that crushed 40 mesh screens of predetermined weight part 50%, steam blasting bean dregs, spray drying beans
Rotten Huang slurry, polyphenols from apple pomace extract, corn, dregs of beans and premix are uniformly mixed；(4) uniformly mixed feed is filled
Enter in closed container or fermentation bag, carries out first time anaerobic fermentation (closed), fermentation time 2 days；(5) first time anaerobic fermentation
After, fermented feed is taken out, the extruding empty grain wheat, the steam blasting that crushed 40 mesh screens with predetermined weight part 50%
Bean dregs, spray-dried tofii Huang slurry, polyphenols from apple pomace extract, corn, dregs of beans and predetermined weight part fish oil be stirred
It is even；(6) uniformly mixed mixed feed is packed into closed container or fermentation bag, second of anaerobic fermentation (closed) of progress, 4
It can begin to use after it.
Effect of the invention is further illustrated below with reference to scientific experimentation.
1 materials and methods
1.1 experimental designs and test Diet Formula
This test is designed using check experiment, and test group uses grower pigs safe efficient type fermentation compound feed of the invention
(embodiment 4), the formula that control group uses is identical as test group, azymic, while adding 50mg/kg aureomycin, each processing 6
A repetition.
1.2 experimental animals, grouping and feeding management
According to the method choice health of " parity is consistent, nutrition condition, weight is close, castrate male and female fifty-fifty ", active " Du
× it is long × big " three way cross grower pigs 72 (each processing group original body mass difference is not significant), be randomly divided into 2 groups (control group and
Test group), every group 36, every group sets 6 repetitions, and it is (wherein, pre- to raise to carry out 34 days by a definite date feeding experiments for 6 pigs of each repetition
It is phase 6 days, positive to try 28 days phases).Test pig daily 9:00 and 16:00 are fed twice, are freely eaten and are drunk water, pig farm is pressed during test
Normal procedure expelling parasite, immunity inoculation, disinfection and sanitation and hygiene observe the diarrhea and health status of grower pigs before feeding.
1.3 testing indexs and method
1.3.1 production performance index and method
On-test, grower pigs were weighed on an empty stomach, each duplicate feed intake of accurate recording during test at the end of.
Calculate each group average daily gain, average daily gain and feedstuff-meat ratio.
1.3.2 the apparent digestibility of nutrient
This test measures the digestibility of each nutrient using endogenous indicator method.In positive the 14th day examination phase, receive within continuous 4 days
Collect excrement sample, is stored in spare in -20 DEG C of refrigerator-freezer.After the test, excrement sample all thaws, by sample quarterlies, in 65 DEG C of baking ovens
Then 24 h that get damp again in air are placed in middle drying, the sample to be tested that 40 mesh were made finally is crushed as daily ration sample.Measurement
The content of excrement sample and nutrient and ash insoluble in hydrochloric acid (AIA) in daily ration sample, calculates each nutrient digestibility.
Nutrient digestibility=100-(nutrient content in AIA content × excrement sample in daily ration)/(AIA content × daily ration in excrement sample
Middle nutrient content) × 100
1.3.3 blood parameters
In the positive examination phase the 28th day, a test pig is randomly selected from each repetition, vena cava anterior blood sampling 15m1 is taken, is placed in
In dry heparin tube, it is centrifuged 10 minutes with 3000 revs/min, obtains light yellow blood serum sample, take upper serum, be loaded on
It in Eppendorf pipe, numbers, -20 DEG C of cryo-conservations are spare.Using semi-automatic biochemical analyzer, (U.S. produces MD-100, U.S. MD
Instrument company) measurement Biochemical Indices In Serum.Kit is produced by Beijing Zhongsheng Beikong Biological Science & Technology Co., Ltd..
1.4 data processings and statistical method
As unit of test process, T inspection is carried out with the ttest process of SAS statistical software.As a result average value ± standard is used
Difference indicates.
2 test results
2.1 production performance
Production performance test result is shown in Table 1.Compared with the control group, test group average daily gain improve 8.05%(P <
0.05)；Feed-weight ratio improves 4.49%(P < 0.05)；Average daily gain improves 3.20%, but difference it is not significant (P >
0.05).Test result shows that grower pigs safe efficient type fermentation compound feed of the invention can substitute the life containing antibiotic
Long swine feed can significantly improve average daily gain and the feed-weight ratio of grower pigs, can promote grower pigs to a certain extent
Feeding.
1 grower pigs production performance test result of table
| Project | Control group | Test group |
| Average daily gain (kg) | 0.658±0.026* | 0.711±0.016* |
| Average daily gain (kg) | 1.61±0.04 | 1.66±0.05 |
| Feed-weight ratio | 2.45±0.05* | 2.34±0.04* |
Note: in table go together data shoulder be marked with * person's significant difference (P < 0.05), similarly hereinafter.
The apparent digestibility of 2.2 nutrients
The apparent digestibility test result of nutrient is shown in Table 2.Compared with the control group, the dry matter digestibility of test group improves
6.61%(P < 0.05)；Thick protein digestibility improves 7.31%(P < 0.05)；Phosphorus digestibility improve 7.30%(P <
0.05).Test result shows that grower pigs safe efficient type fermentation compound feed of the invention can substitute the life containing antibiotic
Long swine feed can significantly improve the dry matter of grower pigs, the digestibility of thick protein and phosphorus.
The apparent digestibility test result of 2 grower pigs nutrient of table
| Group | Control group | Test group |
| Dry matter digestibility (%) | 86.33±2.41* | 92.04±1.98* |
| Thick protein digestibility (%) | 83.84±2.15* | 89.97±3.46* |
| Phosphorus digestibility (%) | 61.95±1.37* | 66.47±2.72* |
2.3 blood parameters
The CP in feed apparent digestibility the results are shown in Table 3.Compared with the control group, the blood glucose of test group improves 19.10%
(P < 0.05)；Total protein improves 10.17%(P < 0.05)；Globulin improves 31.68%(P < 0.05)；Urea nitrogen drop
Low 25.52%(P < 0.05).Test result shows that grower pigs safe efficient type fermentation compound feed of the invention can replace
Formula feed of growing pigs of the generation containing antibiotic, can significantly increase grower pigs protein metabolism and cellular immune function.
3 blood parameters test result of table
| Group | Control group | Test group |
| Blood glucose (mmol/L) | 5.34±0.51* | 6.36±0.33* |
| Total protein (g/L) | 80.13±4.59* | 88.28±3.26* |
| Globulin (g/L) | 27.65±3.97* | 36.41±4.15* |
| Urea nitrogen (mmol/L) | 3.84±0.44* | 2.86±0.38* |
Claims (1)
1. a kind of grower pigs safe efficient type fermentation compound feed, it includes compound premix, it is characterised in that: by as follows by weight
The fermenting raw materials of amount part meter are made: water: 23.50-24.50 parts by weight, extruding empty grain wheat: 8.00-12.00 parts by weight, extruding
The cotton benevolence dregs of rice: 5.00-7.00 parts by weight, steam blasting bean dregs: 3.00-6.00 parts by weight, spray-dried tofii Huang slurry: 4.00-
6.00 parts by weight, polyphenols from apple pomace extract: 0.50-1.00 parts by weight, corn: 49.74-52.95 parts by weight, dregs of beans:
15.79-17.17 parts by weight, fish oil: 0.09-0.76 parts by weight, probiotics preparation: 0.50-1.00 parts by weight, glucose:
0.50-1.00 parts by weight, compound premix: 4.00 parts by weight；The thick protein mass content of the extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice exists
47.9% or more；The thick protein mass content of corn is 8.2% or more；The thick protein mass content of dregs of beans is 44.0% or more；
The eicosapentaenoic acid of fish oil and the gross mass content of docosahexaenoic acid are 20.0% or more；The glucose quality of glucose
Content is 98.0% or more；Probiotics preparation is lactobacillus plantarum, bafillus natto, candida utili, bacillus subtilis
Bacterium, and combine enterococcus faecium, any two in three kinds of Rhodopseudomonas palustris and bacillus licheniformis；The grower pigs peace
The preparation method of overall height acting type fermentation compound feed, (1) is by the water of predetermined weight part, glucose, probiotics preparation and crushed
The extruding cotton benevolence dregs of rice of 60 meshes pour into bucket, mix thoroughly, 37 DEG C isothermal vibration culture 4 hours, carry out the activation of probiotics preparation, make
It is made actication of culture liquid；(2) compound premix of predetermined weight part is added in actication of culture liquid and is pre-mixed, is fabricated to
Premix；(3) by the extruding empty grain wheat that crushed 40 mesh screens of predetermined weight part 50%, steam blasting bean dregs, spraying dry
Dry bean curd Huang slurry, polyphenols from apple pomace extract, corn, dregs of beans and premix are uniformly mixed；(4) uniformly mixed feeding
Material is packed into closed container or fermentation bag, progress first time anaerobic fermentation, and fermentation time 2 days；(5) first time anaerobic fermentation knot
Shu Hou takes out fermented feed, the extruding empty grain wheat, the steam blasting beans that crushed 40 mesh screens with predetermined weight part 50%
Slag, spray-dried tofii Huang slurry, polyphenols from apple pomace extract, corn, dregs of beans and predetermined weight part fish oil be uniformly mixed；
(6) uniformly mixed mixed feed is packed into closed container or fermentation bag, carries out second of anaerobic fermentation, is completed after 4 days
Preparation.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101683125A (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2010-03-31 | 天津生机集团股份有限公司 | Method for preparing biological fermentation feed for pigs |
| CN102160599A (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2011-08-24 | 顾建洪 | Biologically-fermented complete compound feed |
| CN102613428A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-08-01 | 湖南九鼎科技（集团）有限公司 | Probiotics fermented feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN103652396A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-03-26 | 周天林 | Pig feed prepared by fermenting apple pomace and preparation method of pig feed |
| CN103815199A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-05-28 | 河南科技学院 | Miscellaneous meal type fermentation concentrated feeding stuff for sow in lactation |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101683125A (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2010-03-31 | 天津生机集团股份有限公司 | Method for preparing biological fermentation feed for pigs |
| CN102160599A (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2011-08-24 | 顾建洪 | Biologically-fermented complete compound feed |
| CN102613428A (en) * | 2012-04-20 | 2012-08-01 | 湖南九鼎科技（集团）有限公司 | Probiotics fermented feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN103652396A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-03-26 | 周天林 | Pig feed prepared by fermenting apple pomace and preparation method of pig feed |
| CN103815199A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-05-28 | 河南科技学院 | Miscellaneous meal type fermentation concentrated feeding stuff for sow in lactation |
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