CN105746408A - Artificial fish reef with lighting function - Google Patents
Artificial fish reef with lighting function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105746408A CN105746408A CN201610215844.7A CN201610215844A CN105746408A CN 105746408 A CN105746408 A CN 105746408A CN 201610215844 A CN201610215844 A CN 201610215844A CN 105746408 A CN105746408 A CN 105746408A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plastic
- fish reef
- diameter
- lighting function
- artificial fish
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000512259 Ascophyllum nodosum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003056 antler Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000269800 Percidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001148683 Zostera marina Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029264 phototaxis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G33/00—Cultivation of seaweed or algae
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an artificial fish reef with a lighting function, particularly a plastic fish reef with a solar lighting function. The artificial fish reef with the lighting function is characterized in that the fish reef is a conical cylinder plastic shell with the diameter and the height of 1 to 3 meters respectively; the bottom of the conical cylinder plastic shell is screwed with a plastic disc bottom cover; waste chemical fertilizer plastic woven bags which are filled with sea sand are hung below the plastic disc bottom cover; large holes with the diameter of 0.2 to 0.5 meters and densely distributed small holes with the diameter of 5 to 10 millimetres are formed in the conical cylinder plastic shell and the disc bottom cover; green plastic velvet balls, yellow plastic antlers and upwards floating green plastic kelps are clamped in the small holes; a waterproof solar panel is mounted at the top of the conical cylinder; a storage battery and a light-operated lighting lamp are arranged below the solar panel. According to the artificial fish reef with the lighting function, the defects that the current artificial fish reef is high in production cost, troublesome in processing and manufacturing, large in size, difficult to transport, low in installation efficiency and poor in fish attracting and gathering effects can be overcome; the artificial fish reef with the lighting function is suitable for being installed quickly in broad sea areas of Nansha Islands in China.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to artificial marine habitat technical field, particularly relate to a kind of artificial marine habitat with illumination.
Background technology
Artificial marine habitat is the artificial structure in marine setting, its objective is to improve marine ecosystem environment, builds the good environment that marine organisms perch, and provides breeding, growth, forage for Fish etc. and keeps away the place of enemy, reaches protection, propagation and improves the purpose of catch.
Current artificial marine habitat great majority are reinforced concrete structures, also there is steel design, but both artificial marine habitat production costs are high, processing and manufacturing bothers, long construction period, individual big body weight transport difficulty, article one, big fishing vessel does not fill several such artificial marine habitat yet, owing to its production and transport and installation effectiveness are all very low, so it is not suitable in wide Nansha Islands And Adjacent Sea Area Fast Installation, owing to it is rigidity artificial marine habitat, attracting weak effect；Owing to night does not have light, so its poly-fish effect is also very poor.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of artificial marine habitat with illumination, it can effectively overcome, and current artificial marine habitat production cost is high, processing and manufacturing trouble, individual big body weight transport difficulty, installation effectiveness are low and the shortcoming of the poly-fish weak effect of attracting, and it is adapted at the Nansha Islands And Adjacent Sea Area Fast Installation that China is wide.
The present invention adopts the technical scheme that: a kind of artificial marine habitat with illumination, it is the plastic fish reefs with solar lighting, it is characterized in that: this fish shelter body is diameter and the highly respectively cone column casing plastic casing of 13 meters, is combined with plastic disc bottom bottom this cone column casing plastic casing；It is hung under disk bottom and fills the useless chemical fertilizer Polywoven Bag of sea sand；The macropore having diameter to be 0.2 0.5 meters on described cone column casing plastic casing and disk bottom and the aperture that diameter is 5 10 millimeters gathered；On aperture the viridescent plastic wire bobbles of holding, yellow plastics Cornu Cervi and to float green plastic Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae)；The solar panel of waterproof is installed at cone column casing top, under solar panel, has accumulator and light control lighting lamp.
After adopting above technical scheme, cone column casing plastic casing volume is big, lightweight, corrosion-resistant, injection machine production and processing speed is fast, the thin intensity of shell is high, has macropore and aperture, not only saves material, production cost is low, macropore returns fish turnover, perches, keeps away enemy and provide passage and place, and aperture is for algae and other marine growth Absorption Growths；This cone column casing plastic casing, when storing and transport, it is possible to set stacks, and takes up room little, and transport is easily；It is twice laid that useless chemical fertilizer Polywoven Bag here uses, save resource, cost is low, bundled can stack and occupy little space, filling sea sand is gather materials on the spot at Nansha Islands And Adjacent Sea Area, do not transport prefabricated fish shelter pendant block from Hainan Island to Nansha Islands And Adjacent Sea Area again, little thin seam with Polywoven Bag, when putting into nautical mile, it can enter sea water, discharge the air in bag, Absorption Growth marine growth, green plastic velvet ball, the plastics Cornu Cervi of yellow and green plastics Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) provide the benefit that: lightweight corrosion-resistant, take up room during installation and transportation little, play for fish as zostera marina and hide oneself and procreation is laid eggs and adsorbs marine growth；This artificial marine habitat is that flexible fish shelter attracting is effective；Owing to the seawater transparency of Nansha Islands And Adjacent Sea Area is high, leaching solar panel in the seawater remains to normal power generation, to evening, this fish shelter of light-operated lighting lantern festival automatic illuminating internal and near, owing to fish has phototaxis, so its poly-fish is effective；This artificial marine habitat with illumination is adapted at the Nansha Islands And Adjacent Sea Area Fast Installation away from land.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, cone column casing plastic casing；1.1, macropore；1.2, aperture；2, disk bottom；3, Polywoven Bag；4, plastic wire bobbles；5, plastics Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae)；6, plastics Cornu Cervi 7, solar panel；7.1, light control lighting lamp.
Detailed description of the invention
Concrete structure and the installation situation of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of artificial marine habitat with illumination, it is the plastic fish reefs with solar lighting, it is characterized in that: this fish shelter body is diameter and highly respectively cone column casing plastic casing (1) of 13 meters, is combined with plastic disc bottom (2) bottom this cone cylinder plastic casing (1)；It is hung under disk bottom (2) and fills the useless chemical fertilizer Polywoven Bag (3) of sea sand；The macropore (1.1) having diameter to be 0.2 0.5 meters on described cone column casing plastic casing (1) and disk bottom (2) and the aperture that diameter is 5 10 millimeters (1.2) gathered；The upper viridescent plastic wire bobbles (4) of holding of aperture (1.2), yellow Cornu Cervi (6) and to the green plastic Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) (5) floated；The solar panel (7) of waterproof is installed at cone column casing top, under solar panel, has accumulator and light control lighting lamp (7.1).
nullConcrete installation situation: cone column casing plastic casing (1) mouth produced by injection mold is overlapped downwards and overlays on fishing boat，Screw into a plastics fish shelter housing with disk bottom (2) after transporting to installation marine site，Take sea sand from this marine site to load in Polywoven Bag (3)，It is hung at below disk bottom (2)，Plastic wire bobbles (4)、Plastics Cornu Cervi (6) and plastics Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) (5) holding are on the aperture (1.2) of plastic casing，Solar panel (7) accumulator and light control lighting lamp (7.1) is installed at the top of cone column casing plastic casing (1)，This artificial marine habitat combination with illumination terminates，The artificial marine habitat that this band is illuminated is sling to throw in and is being needed on sea to be mounted，Sea water is in the gap of sea sand in the little thin seam entrance bag of Polywoven Bag (3)，Air in Polywoven Bag (3) is discharged by little thin seam，And sink to seabed，This artificial marine habitat installation with illumination.
Claims (1)
1. the artificial marine habitat with illumination, it is the plastic fish reefs with solar lighting, it is characterized in that: this fish shelter body is diameter and highly respectively cone column casing plastic casing (1) of 13 meters, and this cone cylinder plastic casing (1) bottom is combined with plastic disc bottom (2)；It is hung under disk bottom (2) and fills the useless chemical fertilizer Polywoven Bag (3) of sea sand；The macropore (1.1) having diameter to be 0.2 0.5 meters on described cone column casing plastic casing (1) and disk bottom (2) and the aperture that diameter is 5 10 millimeters (1.2) gathered；The upper viridescent plastic wire bobbles (4) of holding of aperture (1.2), yellow Cornu Cervi (6) and to the green plastic Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) (5) floated；The solar panel (7) of waterproof is installed at cone column casing top, under solar panel, has accumulator and light control lighting lamp (7.1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610215844.7A CN105746408A (en) | 2016-04-09 | 2016-04-09 | Artificial fish reef with lighting function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610215844.7A CN105746408A (en) | 2016-04-09 | 2016-04-09 | Artificial fish reef with lighting function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105746408A true CN105746408A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
Family
ID=56334417
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610215844.7A Pending CN105746408A (en) | 2016-04-09 | 2016-04-09 | Artificial fish reef with lighting function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105746408A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112806294A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-05-18 | 青岛贝壳博物馆 | Artificial fish reef |
| WO2023281638A1 (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2023-01-12 | Ｔｉｍ合同会社 | Cultivation method for fishery resources and cultivation system for fishery resources |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103332790A (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-10-02 | 河海大学 | Light enhancing oxygen-enriched organism structural system for synchronously repairing eutrophicated water bodies in rivers and lakes and sediments in situ |
| CN103535305A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-01-29 | 浙江海洋学院 | Novel artificial fish reef |
| CN204443664U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-07-08 | 浙江海洋学院 | A kind of Easy manual's fish shelter |
| CN204837543U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-12-09 | 郑伟 | Expanded artificial fish reef that fixes a position |
| CN205071889U (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-03-09 | 北京菲迪威尔科技有限公司 | Float formula artificial fish reef |
| CN205511641U (en) * | 2016-04-09 | 2016-08-31 | 马同金 | Artificial fish reef of area illumination |
-
2016
- 2016-04-09 CN CN201610215844.7A patent/CN105746408A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103332790A (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-10-02 | 河海大学 | Light enhancing oxygen-enriched organism structural system for synchronously repairing eutrophicated water bodies in rivers and lakes and sediments in situ |
| CN103535305A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-01-29 | 浙江海洋学院 | Novel artificial fish reef |
| CN204443664U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-07-08 | 浙江海洋学院 | A kind of Easy manual's fish shelter |
| CN204837543U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-12-09 | 郑伟 | Expanded artificial fish reef that fixes a position |
| CN205071889U (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-03-09 | 北京菲迪威尔科技有限公司 | Float formula artificial fish reef |
| CN205511641U (en) * | 2016-04-09 | 2016-08-31 | 马同金 | Artificial fish reef of area illumination |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112806294A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-05-18 | 青岛贝壳博物馆 | Artificial fish reef |
| WO2023281638A1 (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2023-01-12 | Ｔｉｍ合同会社 | Cultivation method for fishery resources and cultivation system for fishery resources |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160713 |