CN105794696A - Artificial fish reef with sea-wave air compression pump - Google Patents
Artificial fish reef with sea-wave air compression pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105794696A CN105794696A CN201610215840.9A CN201610215840A CN105794696A CN 105794696 A CN105794696 A CN 105794696A CN 201610215840 A CN201610215840 A CN 201610215840A CN 105794696 A CN105794696 A CN 105794696A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plastic
- sea
- wave air
- artificial fish
- taper cone
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B35/00—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
- F04B35/008—Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being a fluid transmission link
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
Abstract
Provided is an artificial fish reef with a sea-wave air compression pump.An artificial fish reef body is a conic cylindrical plastic housing with the diameter and height ranging from 1 meter to 3 meters, the bottom of the conic cylindrical plastic housing is screwed with a plastic disc bottom cover.Waste chemical fertilizer plastic woven bags full of sea sand are hung under the disc bottom cover.The conic cylindrical plastic housing and the disc bottom cover are provided with large holes with the diameters of 0.2-0.5 meter and densely-distributed small holes with the diameters of 5-10 meters.Green plastic velvet balls, yellow plastic antlers and upwards-floating green plastic kelps are clamped on the small holes.An air pipe is fixed to the top of a conic cylinder, is downwards connected with a bubbling head on the disc bottom cover and is upwards connected with the sea-wave air compression pump floating on the sea surface.The shortcomings of high production costs of existing artificial fish reefs, troublesome processing and manufacturing, large size, heavy weight, difficult transportation, low installing efficiency, no air bubbling, no oxygen content increase and a poor fish luring effect can be effectively overcome, and the artificial fish reef is suitable for rapid installation in a wide sea area of the Nansha Islands of our country.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to artificial marine habitat technical field, particularly relate to a kind of artificial marine habitat with wave air pressure pump.
Background technology
Artificial marine habitat is the artificial structure in marine setting, its objective is to improve marine ecosystem environment, builds the good environment that marine organisms perch, and provides breeding, growth, forage for Fish etc. and keeps away the place of enemy, reaches protection, propagation and improves the purpose of catch.
Current artificial marine habitat great majority are reinforced concrete structures, also having steel design, but both artificial marine habitat production costs are high, processing and manufacturing bothers, long construction period, individual big body weight transport difficulty, a big fishing vessel does not fill several such artificial marine habitat yet, owing to its production and transport and installation effectiveness are all very low, so it is not suitable in wide Nansha Islands And Adjacent Sea Area Fast Installation, due to current artificial marine habitat all without wave air pressure pump, bubble will not be emitted, so its attracting poor effect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of artificial marine habitat with wave air pressure pump, it can effectively overcome, and current artificial marine habitat production cost is high, processing and manufacturing bothers, the transport of individual big body weight is difficult, installation effectiveness is low and will not emit bubble, oxygen content can not be increased, the shortcoming of attracting poor effect, it is adapted at the Nansha Islands And Adjacent Sea Area Fast Installation that China is wide.
The present invention adopts the technical scheme that: a kind of artificial marine habitat with wave air pressure pump, it is plastic fish reefs, it is characterized in that: this fish shelter body is diameter and the highly respectively taper cone barrel plastic casing of 13 meters, is combined with plastic disc bottom bottom this taper cone barrel plastic casing；It is hung under disk bottom and fills the useless chemical fertilizer Polywoven Bag of sea sand；The macropore having diameter to be 0.2 0.5 meters on described taper cone barrel plastic casing and disk bottom and the aperture that diameter is 5 10 millimeters gathered；On aperture the viridescent plastic wire bobbles of holding, yellow plastics Cornu Cervi and to float green plastic Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae)；Being fixed with trachea at taper cone barrel top, trachea is connected with the bubbling head on disk bottom downwards, and trachea is upwards connected with floating wave air pressure pump across the sea.
Wave air pressure pump, full name is sea wave dynamic energy air pressure pump, it half floating across the sea, trachea below is fixed on fish shelter, when wave air pressure pump is in wave the lowest point, vertical wave air press pump above part of keeping afloat is many with regard to energy, and buoyancy is just little, and piston moves suction air under the action of the spring；When wave air pressure pump is in wave summit, vertical wave air pressure pump keeps afloat above part just less, buoyancy just increases, piston does compression motion under the pulling force effect of lower windpipe and discharges the air in cylinder barrel with cylinder barrel, bubble is gone out by the bubbling head of bottom, to play the purpose of attracting oxygen supplement, the specific configuration of wave air pressure pump describes in detail in another is applied for.
After adopting above technical scheme, taper cone barrel plastic casing end opening large volume is big, lightweight, corrosion-resistant, injection machine production and processing speed is fast, the thin intensity of shell is high, has macropore and aperture, not only saves material, production cost is low, macropore returns fish turnover, perches, keeps away enemy and provide passage and place, and aperture is for algae and other marine growth Absorption Growths；This taper cone barrel plastic casing, when storing and transport, it is possible to set stacks, and takes up room little, and transport is easily；It is twice laid that useless chemical fertilizer Polywoven Bag here uses, save resource, cost is low, bundled can stack and occupy little space, filling sea sand is gather materials on the spot at Nansha Islands And Adjacent Sea Area, do not transport prefabricated fish shelter pendant block from Hainan Island to Nansha Islands And Adjacent Sea Area again, little thin seam with Polywoven Bag, when putting into nautical mile, it can enter sea water, discharge the air in bag, Absorption Growth marine growth, green plastic velvet ball, the plastics Cornu Cervi of yellow and green plastics Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) provide the benefit that: lightweight corrosion-resistant, take up room during installation and transportation little, play for fish as zostera marina and hide oneself and procreation is laid eggs and adsorbs marine growth；Wave air pressure pump is with by the sea wave dynamic energy just round-the-clock compression air bubbling oxygen supplement of energy, the purpose effective to reach the poly-fish of attracting；This artificial marine habitat with wave air pressure pump is adapted at the Nansha Islands And Adjacent Sea Area Fast Installation away from land.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, taper cone barrel plastic casing；1.1, macropore；2, disk bottom；3, Polywoven Bag；4, plastic wire bobbles；5, plastics Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae)；6, plastics Cornu Cervi 7, wave air pressure pump；8, trachea；9, bubbling head.
Detailed description of the invention
Concrete structure and the installation situation of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of artificial marine habitat with wave air pressure pump, it is plastic fish reefs, it is characterized in that: this fish shelter body is diameter and the highly respectively taper cone barrel plastic casing (1) of 13 meters, and this taper cone barrel plastic casing (1) bottom is combined with plastic disc bottom (2)；It is hung under disk bottom (2) and fills the useless chemical fertilizer Polywoven Bag (3) of sea sand；The macropore (1.1) having diameter to be 0.2 0.5 meters on described taper cone barrel plastic casing (1) and disk bottom (2) and the aperture that diameter is 5 10 millimeters gathered；On aperture the viridescent plastic wire bobbles (4) of holding, yellow Cornu Cervi (6) and to float green plastic Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) (5)；Be fixed with trachea (8) at taper cone barrel top, trachea (8) is connected with the bubbling head (9) on disk bottom (2) downwards, and trachea is upwards connected with floating wave air pressure pump (7) across the sea.
nullConcrete installation situation: taper cone barrel plastic casing (1) mouth produced by injection mold is overlapped downwards and overlays on fishing boat，Screw into a plastics fish shelter housing with disk bottom (2) after transporting to installation marine site，Take sea sand from this marine site to load in Polywoven Bag (3)，It is hung at below disk bottom (2)，Plastic wire bobbles (4)、Plastics Cornu Cervi (6) and plastics Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) (5) holding are on the aperture of plastic casing，It is fixed with trachea (8) at the top of taper cone barrel plastic casing (1)，Trachea (8) is downwards that bubbling head (9) is fixed on disk bottom (2)，Trachea (8) is upwards connected with floating wave air pressure pump across the sea，This artificial marine habitat with wave air pressure pump being sling throw in is needing on sea to be mounted，Sea water is in the gap of sea sand in the little thin seam entrance bag of Polywoven Bag (3)，Air in Polywoven Bag (3) is discharged by little thin seam，And sink to seabed，Wave air pressure pump (7) vertically floating across the sea，This artificial marine habitat installation with wave air pressure pump.
Claims (1)
1. the artificial marine habitat with wave air pressure pump, it is plastic fish reefs, it is characterized in that: this fish shelter body is diameter and the highly respectively taper cone barrel plastic casing (1) of 13 meters, and this taper cone barrel plastic casing (1) bottom is combined with plastic disc bottom (2)；It is hung under disk bottom (2) and fills the useless chemical fertilizer Polywoven Bag (3) of sea sand；The macropore (1.1) having diameter to be 0.2 0.5 meters on described taper cone barrel plastic casing (1) and disk bottom (2) and the aperture that diameter is 5 10 millimeters gathered；On aperture the viridescent plastic wire bobbles (4) of holding, yellow Cornu Cervi (6) and to float green plastic Thallus Laminariae (Thallus Eckloniae) (5)；Be fixed with trachea (8) at taper cone barrel top, trachea (8) is connected with the bubbling head (9) on disk bottom (2) downwards, and trachea is upwards connected with floating wave air pressure pump (7) across the sea.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610215840.9A CN105794696A (en) | 2016-04-09 | 2016-04-09 | Artificial fish reef with sea-wave air compression pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610215840.9A CN105794696A (en) | 2016-04-09 | 2016-04-09 | Artificial fish reef with sea-wave air compression pump |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105794696A true CN105794696A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
Family
ID=56459804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610215840.9A Pending CN105794696A (en) | 2016-04-09 | 2016-04-09 | Artificial fish reef with sea-wave air compression pump |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105794696A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107743930A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-02 | 汉寿县武华淡水生态养殖有限公司 | A kind of high density use in fish breeding plays device for catching and its plays method for catching |
| CN113475444A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-10-08 | 长岛县长山海珍品有限责任公司 | High-stability artificial fish reef |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1218139A (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 1999-06-02 | 韩财元 | Combined sea wave pump |
| JP2002303243A (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-18 | Tomiyoshi Umezaki | Wave power air compressor |
| CN103168722A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-06-26 | 浙江海洋学院 | Sinking-floating type artificial fish reef |
| CN203087263U (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-07-31 | 浙江海洋学院 | Steady fish reef |
| CN103332790A (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-10-02 | 河海大学 | Light enhancing oxygen-enriched organism structural system for synchronously repairing eutrophicated water bodies in rivers and lakes and sediments in situ |
| CN204443664U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-07-08 | 浙江海洋学院 | A kind of Easy manual's fish shelter |
| CN204837543U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-12-09 | 郑伟 | Expanded artificial fish reef that fixes a position |
| CN205455366U (en) * | 2016-04-09 | 2016-08-17 | 马同金 | Take artificial fish reef of wave pneumatics pump |
-
2016
- 2016-04-09 CN CN201610215840.9A patent/CN105794696A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1218139A (en) * | 1997-11-25 | 1999-06-02 | 韩财元 | Combined sea wave pump |
| JP2002303243A (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-18 | Tomiyoshi Umezaki | Wave power air compressor |
| CN103168722A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-06-26 | 浙江海洋学院 | Sinking-floating type artificial fish reef |
| CN203087263U (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-07-31 | 浙江海洋学院 | Steady fish reef |
| CN103332790A (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2013-10-02 | 河海大学 | Light enhancing oxygen-enriched organism structural system for synchronously repairing eutrophicated water bodies in rivers and lakes and sediments in situ |
| CN204443664U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-07-08 | 浙江海洋学院 | A kind of Easy manual's fish shelter |
| CN204837543U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-12-09 | 郑伟 | Expanded artificial fish reef that fixes a position |
| CN205455366U (en) * | 2016-04-09 | 2016-08-17 | 马同金 | Take artificial fish reef of wave pneumatics pump |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107743930A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-02 | 汉寿县武华淡水生态养殖有限公司 | A kind of high density use in fish breeding plays device for catching and its plays method for catching |
| CN113475444A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-10-08 | 长岛县长山海珍品有限责任公司 | High-stability artificial fish reef |
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Application publication date: 20160727 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |