CN105722436A

CN105722436A - Pouring device

Info

Publication number: CN105722436A
Application number: CN201480050346.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 坂卷洋和; 西山孝太郎
Original assignee: Suntory Holdings Ltd
Current assignee: Suntory Holdings Ltd
Priority date: 2013-07-12
Filing date: 2014-07-11
Publication date: 2016-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2034-07-11
Also published as: WO2015005474A1; KR20160030293A; TW201520143A; HK1222101A1; SG11201600178TA; KR102205816B1; JP2015034057A; TWI619653B; CN105722436B; JP6227433B2

Abstract

Provided is a pouring device capable of adding an appropriate amount of creamy foam to an effervescent beverage poured from a portable container into a mug or the like without requiring skill. A pouring device (30) attached to a pitcher (10) serving as a portable container, the pitcher pouring beer contained in the pitcher (10), wherein the device is provided with an intake opening (41, 42) for taking in beer contained in the pitcher (10), a pouring opening (43) for pouring the beer taken in through the intake opening (41, 42), a flow path (40) communicating between the intake opening (41, 42) and the pouring opening (43), a flow-amount-changing mechanism (50) for changing the amount of beer flowing through the flow path (40) to a fixed amount or a small amount, and an excitation mechanism (71) for imparting vibration to the beer flowing through the flow path (40). The excitation mechanism (71) is activated when a small amount of beer is being poured.

Description

Bleeder

Technical field

The present invention relates to and a kind of be installed on carry-case so that the bleeder that flows out of the sparkling beverage that holds of described carry-case.

Background technology

Since in the past, at the sparkling beverage that will be representative with medicated beer (hereinafter also referred to as " medicated beer etc. ".) inject the container such as stein or glass (hereinafter referred to as " stein etc. ".) time, in order to make local flavor, mouthfeel, to cross larynx sense, outward appearance good, it is preferable that the layer of foam as about 3 one-tenth butter of formation on the layer of about 7 one-tenths medicated beer etc..Owing to the texture of foam is more fine and smooth more lasting, so postponing the oxidation of middle degassed, the medicated beer of carbonic acid etc. dissolved such as medicated beer, the delicious sense of medicated beer etc. can be made persistently.

In beer bar, beer garden, pothouse etc. shop (hereinafter referred to as " beer bar etc. ".), dividing drinking vessel (beerdispenser) to flow out in stein etc. with special medicated beer barrelled beer etc. provides.In order to form the layer of foam as butter on the layer of medicated beer etc., when injecting medicated beer etc., stein etc. angle, flow out the adjustment etc. of valve operation, discharge, gas pressure in need masterful technique.

About the outflow of such medicated beer etc., propose in patent documentation 1 and divide, at medicated beer, the tap installing ultrasound wave generating device in the outflow stream of drinking vessel.By such device, even if not being technology skilful person's foam of also being able to be readily formed as butter.

By the way, in beer bar etc., service man divides drinking vessel to be flowed out to by medicated beer etc. single stein etc. thus being supplied to guest from medicated beer, sometimes also uses the carry-case being called kettle that can hold the several glasss points of medicated beer etc. such as stein that medicated beer is supplied to guest in addition.The medicated beer provided by kettle etc. is flowed out in single stein etc. by each table guest oneself.

Patent documentation 1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2000-327096 publication

Summary of the invention

As business with widely using the kettle that resin-made capacity is about 1～2L.When filling medicated beer etc. in this kettle, the weight of kettle self adds the weight of medicated beer etc., and gross weight can more than 2kg sometimes.

The guest that uncomfortable medicated beer etc. flow out is difficult to expertly use the kettle of so weight.This be due to inject the impetus of medicated beer etc. cross strong time, the medicated beer injected etc. pats the liquid level of the internal medicated beer etc. such as stein thus becoming the medicated beer etc. being full of foam, when the contrary impetus injecting medicated beer etc. is crossed weak, becomes few medicated beer etc. that bubbles.

So, very difficult at middle foams produced as appropriate butter such as stein.

Additionally, field excursion ground beyond beer bar etc. or in family, it is not only kettle when being injected into by medicated beer etc. from tank or bottle such carry-case in single stein etc., also exists as described above and be difficult to the problem of foam as appropriate butter that produces.

The present invention is to solve above-mentioned such problem, technical task to be solved be in that to provide need not masterful technique and the sparkling beverage injected in stein etc. from carry-case can be added the bleeder of foam as appropriate butter.

The fisrt feature of the bleeder according to the present invention is configured to: for being installed on carry-case, the bleeder making the sparkling beverage that described carry-case holds flow out, and possesses: intake, introduces the sparkling beverage that described carry-case holds；Flow export, flows out the sparkling beverage introduced from described intake；Circulation pathway, connects described intake and described flow export；Circulation status changing mechanism, flows through the circulation status of the sparkling beverage of described circulation pathway and changes into first-class do well or second does well to major general；With Jia Zhen mechanism, the sparkling beverage flowing through described circulation pathway is applied vibration, is in when described second does well described Jia Zhen mechanism and starts.

When sparkling beverage being applied vibration by Jia Zhen mechanism, produce foam because of the carbonic acid gas of dissolving.When the circulation status of sparkling beverage is set to first-class doing well by circulation status changing mechanism, vibration is not applied thus suppressing the generation of foam by Jia Zhen mechanism, when doing well for second, by Jia Zhen mechanism, the sparkling beverage flowing through circulation pathway is applied vibration, thus can produce the foam as butter.Therefore, there is no need to masterful technique and the foam as appropriate butter can be added.

This second feature is configured to: by making described carry-case be in the outflow attitude of inclination, thus sparkling beverage flows out from described flow export, the discharge of the sparkling beverage flowed out from described flow export can be changed into quantitative or a small amount of by described circulation status changing mechanism simultaneously, the described first-class state done well when being quantitative for described discharge, the state that described second does well when being a small amount of for described discharge.

When wanting to make sparkling beverage to flow out in stein etc., by circulation status changing mechanism, the discharge of the sparkling beverage flowed out from flow export is changed into the flow quantitatively guaranteeing to specify, thus can flow as quickly out.On the other hand, when wanting to make foam to flow out in stein etc., described discharge can be changed on a small quantity by circulation status changing mechanism, and produce foam further in this condition.In other words owing to discharge is a small amount of, so not producing the probability of excess foam.Therefore, there is no need to masterful technique and easily can inject appropriate foam in stein etc..

This third feature is configured to: multiple runner pipes that described circulation connects described intake and described flow export through route are constituted, described intake and described flow export at least respectively set one, described circulation status changing mechanism is a small amount of from quantitatively changing into by described discharge by least one runner pipe blocked in the plurality of runner pipe, and the sparkling beverage flowing through other runner pipes not blocked in the plurality of runner pipe is applied vibration by described Jia Zhen mechanism.

By preparing multiple runner pipe in advance and blocking at least one of which and so simply constitute and can easily vary discharge.

This fourth feature is configured to: in the plurality of runner pipe, and as the described runner pipe of the blocking object of described circulation status changing mechanism, its total flow path cross sectional area is more than total flow path cross sectional area of other runner pipes.

The circulation pathway that runner pipe is sparkling beverage of blocking object.Therefore, by total flow path cross sectional area of this circulation pathway being set greater than total flow path cross sectional area of the runner pipe of non-blocking object, the discharge of sparkling beverage can be substantially ensured that.The runner pipe of non-blocking object is the circulation pathway of the sparkling beverage for producing foam.Therefore, by total flow path cross sectional area of this circulation pathway being set smaller than total flow path cross sectional area of the runner pipe of blocking object, it is possible to positively producing foam in runner pipe, the generation amount making foam is suitable simultaneously.

This fifth feature is configured to: when described carry-case is described outflow attitude, in the plurality of runner pipe, as the described runner pipe of the blocking object of described circulation status changing mechanism, is disposed in the position of the lower section relatively of other runner pipes described.

When middle injection sparkling beverages such as stein, the probability that the unnecessary foam produced in carry-case flows out together with sparkling beverage reduces.

This sixth feature is configured to: at least one runner pipe that described circulation connects described intake and described flow export through route is constituted, described intake and described flow export at least respectively set one, described circulation status changing mechanism is a small amount of from quantitatively changing into by described discharge by the flow path cross sectional area reducing described runner pipe, and the sparkling beverage flowing through described runner pipe is applied vibration by described Jia Zhen mechanism.

This seventh feature is configured to: described circulation status changing mechanism possesses operating portion, movable part and is disposed at least one of flexible pipe of described runner pipe, described movable part is linked in the operation of described operating portion, opens the firing switch of described Jia Zhen mechanism while making described flexible pipe crimp.

Owing to circulation status changing mechanism is make flexible pipe generation crimp to block runner pipe or to reduce the composition of flow path cross sectional area, so can not use complexity and costliness mechanism and can simply, light weight and realize this mechanism at a low price.

This eighth feature is configured to: described circulation status changing mechanism possesses operating portion, movable part and is disposed at least one of flow change valve of described runner pipe, described movable part is linked in the operation of described operating portion, opens the firing switch of described Jia Zhen mechanism while changing the aperture of described flow change valve.

Owing to flow changing mechanism is blocked runner pipe by the opening and closing of flow change valve or reduced the composition of flow path cross sectional area, so the flow of fluid can positively be changed.

This ninth feature is configured to: described circulation status changing mechanism possesses the position holding mechanism of the movable position that described movable part is maintained at regulation, for described position holding mechanism, when described movable part is not maintained in described movable position, if operating described operating portion, described movable part is maintained at described movable position thus described discharge is maintained a small amount of, when described movable part is maintained at described movable position, if operating described operating portion, described maintenance, is released thus described discharge is maintained quantitative.

Owing to possessing position holding mechanism, even if so persistently operating portion not being operated, it is possible to the flow flowing through the sparkling beverage of described circulation pathway is maintained a small amount of.When again operating portion being operated, the state that described flow is a small amount of is released from.

This tenth feature is configured to: described discharge is stopped from when changing into quantitative on a small quantity by described Jia Zhen mechanism in described circulation status changing mechanism.

Along with the operation flowing out stopping making sparkling beverage, it is possible to Shi Jiazhen mechanism stops.

11st structural feature is: possess the gas supply mechanism supplied gas within described carry-case, the gas supplied because of described gas supply mechanism is by the intrinsic pressure raising of described carry-case, thus sparkling beverage flows out from described flow export, described flow export possesses first-class outlet and second outlet simultaneously, described circulation pathway possesses and connects described intake and described first-class outlet first-class and stimulate the menstrual flow road and connect described intake and second that described second exports stimulates the menstrual flow road, described circulation status changing mechanism may select described first-class stimulates the menstrual flow road or described second stimulates the menstrual flow road, the described first-class state done well as have selected described first-class road of stimulating the menstrual flow, described second does well and stimulates the menstrual flow the state on road for have selected described second.

By circulation status changing mechanism select first-class stimulate the menstrual flow road time, vibration is not applied thus suppressing the generation of foam by Jia Zhen mechanism, select second stimulate the menstrual flow road time, by Jia Zhen mechanism to flow through circulation pathway sparkling beverage apply vibration, thus can produce the foam as butter.By preparing circulation pathway that sparkling beverage and foam be each suitable for and being used separately, it is possible to compatibly flow out respectively.

12nd structural feature is: the flow path cross sectional area on described first-class road of stimulating the menstrual flow is set to be greater than described second and stimulates the menstrual flow the flow path cross sectional area on road.

When wanting to make sparkling beverage to flow out in stein etc., circulation status changing mechanism can be passed through and select the first-class road of stimulating the menstrual flow that flow path cross sectional area is big, the discharge of the sparkling beverage flowed out from flow export is changed into the flow quantitatively guaranteeing regulation, thus can flow as quickly out.On the other hand, when wanting to make foam to flow out in stein etc., the little second of circulation status changing mechanism selection flow path cross sectional area can be passed through and stimulate the menstrual flow road, described discharge be changed on a small quantity, and produce foam further in this condition.In other words owing to discharge is a small amount of, so not producing the probability of excess foam.Therefore, there is no need to masterful technique and easily can inject appropriate foam in stein etc..

13rd structural feature is: possesses and is fed into the discharge pathway that the gas of described carry-case is discharged, described first-class stimulate the menstrual flow road and described second stimulate the menstrual flow any one in road all not selected time, the open described discharge pathway of described circulation status changing mechanism.

When any one in sparkling beverage and foam does not all flow out to the state in stein etc., eject release internal pressurized state by being fed into the gas of carry-case such that it is able to prevent sparkling beverage or foam accident from stimulating the menstrual flow road or second stimulates the menstrual flow the probability that road flows out from flow export via first-class.

14th structural feature is: described Jia Zhen mechanism is ultrasound wave generating unit, and the sparkling beverage flowing through this circulation pathway is applied vibration by ultrasound wave via described circulation pathway by described ultrasound wave generating unit.

The hyperacoustic vibration sent by ultrasound wave generating unit can make the texture of the foam of generation become fine and smooth.

15th structural feature is: possess adjustment portion to regulate frequency of vibration and the vibration amplitude of described ultrasound wave generating unit.

Change frequency of vibration by adjustment portion and vibration amplitude can regulate the state of the foam flowed out freely.Due to the state of foam that produces also according to the state of the temperature etc. of sparkling beverage or kind, brand and different, set so the best of every kind of sparkling beverage that multiple carry-case holds also can be stored.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of the state representing that the bleeder of the first embodiment is installed on kettle.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the bleeder of the first embodiment and kettle.

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the Machinery Ministry of the bleeder of the first embodiment.

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the body of the bleeder of the first embodiment.

Fig. 5 is the IV-IV line sectional view of Fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the foam outflow of the bleeder according to the first embodiment.

Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the foam outflow of the bleeder according to the second embodiment.

Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the bleeder of the 3rd embodiment and kettle, and (a) is top view, and (b) is side view.

Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the bleeder of the 3rd embodiment, for the side view cutaway drawing observed from the IX-IX line direction of arrow of Figure 10.

Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the body of the bleeder of the 3rd embodiment.

Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of position holding mechanism, and (a) keeps schematic diagram when being released from, schematic diagram when (b) keeps for position for position.

Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of slip-off preventing bar, for the side view cutaway drawing observed from the XII-XII line direction of arrow of Figure 10.

Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the medicated beer outflow of the bleeder according to the 3rd embodiment.

Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the foam outflow of the bleeder according to the 3rd embodiment.

Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the bleeder of the 4th embodiment, and (a) is top view, and (b) is front view, and (c) is side view.

Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bleeder of the 4th embodiment.

Figure 17 is the schematic diagram wanting portion of the bleeder of the 4th embodiment.

Figure 18 is the schematic diagram wanting portion of the bleeder of the 4th embodiment.

Figure 19 be the bleeder of the 4th embodiment standby time schematic diagram.

Figure 20 is the schematic diagram during bleeder foam outflow of the 4th embodiment.

Detailed description of the invention

Hereinafter, with reference to accompanying drawing, bleeder involved in the present invention is illustrated.

First, the first embodiment of bleeder involved in the present invention is illustrated.

At this, illustrate for the medicated beer as sparkling beverage.Additionally, illustrate for the kettle as the carry-case holding medicated beer.And, " medicated beer " is the generalized concept comprising following beverage etc. in this manual: surface fermentation, bottom surface ferment, the medicated beer of natural fermentation；The sparkling alcoholic drink of the beer flavor of sparkling wine etc.；The beer-taste beverage of nablab etc., it is not excluded that some specific kind or brand.Additionally, " kettle " refers to for making medicated beer flow out to the stein in stein etc..

Fig. 1 represents kettle 10 and the bleeder 30 installed in the way of covering the peristome entirety of kettle 10.

Kettle 10 is as business use, and its capacity is generally about 2L, can hold the medicated beer of common stein etc. several glasss points.In beer bar etc., medicated beer is divided drinking vessel to join kettle 10 from medicated beer thus flowing out in single stein etc. on the desk of guest by service man, or medicated beer is flowed out in single stein etc. by the guest oneself being provided of kettle 10, and kettle 10 is divided drinking vessel to add medicated beer by service man from medicated beer.Therefore, " user " in the present invention refers to from the people that medicated beer is injected stein etc. by kettle 10.

While with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5 while kettle 10 is illustrated.Kettle 10 has: inner receptacle portion 11, holds medicated beer；With outer receptacle portion 12, be configured at the periphery in inner receptacle portion 11 thus between inner receptacle portion 11 formed insulated space.Inner receptacle portion 11 and outer receptacle portion 12 are respectively by the synthetic resin material institute molding of mouldability, the methacrylic resin etc. of excellent in heat insulating performance.

Inner receptacle portion 11 possesses: surrounding wall portion 15, is formed as upper wide approximate circle taper from bottom surface sections 13 to upper end open portion 14；With skirt section 16, in the span overall from peristome 14 to periphery, lower section integration extends to form laterally.The inlet 17 that shape of cross section is V shape is formed in the oblique upper outward that is partially formed with of peristome 14.

Outer receptacle portion 12 possesses bottom surface sections 18 and the surrounding wall portion 19 integrally-formed with bottom surface sections 18.The upper end of surrounding wall portion 19 integrated with the bottom in the skirt section 16 in inner receptacle portion 11 engage and constitute junction surface 20.In the surrounding wall portion 19 of outside container part 12, with on inlet 17 position in opposite directions, for instance be provided with user for holding the handle portion 21 of kettle 10.

Next bleeder 30 is illustrated.Bleeder 30 possesses body 31 and Machinery Ministry 32.Body 31 and Machinery Ministry 32 exterior self by the synthetic resin institute molding of ABS resin etc..In the present embodiment, body 31 is constituted with Machinery Ministry 32 split, it is possible to the integrated composition in the outer function of loading onto integration Machinery Ministry 32 common with body 31.

First, with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 while the body 31 of bleeder 30 is illustrated.Body 31 possesses: surrounding wall portion 35, is formed as upper wide approximate circle taper from lower ending opening portion 33 to upper end open portion 34；Lattice 36, is formed at the middle part within surrounding wall portion 35 thus separating lower ending opening portion 33 and upper end open portion 34；With skirt section 37, the span overall from the upper end of surrounding wall portion 35 to periphery extends below laterally.The periphery wall formation of surrounding wall portion 35 is shaped as substantially similar shape with peristome 14, can be pressed into prescribed depth from the top of peristome 14 thus becoming relative to kettle 10, and peristome 14 comprises the inlet 17 in the inner receptacle portion 11 of kettle 10.The circumference of the lower section periphery wall of surrounding wall portion 35 is provided with sealing gasket 38, when surrounding wall portion 35 is pressed into the inner receptacle portion 11 of kettle 10, by the sealing gasket 38 clearance seal by inner receptacle portion 11 with surrounding wall portion 35, even if tilting kettle 10 body medicated beer prevented also from kettle 10 from the clearance leakage of inner receptacle portion 11 and surrounding wall portion 35 to outside.When bleeder 30 is installed to kettle 10, the boundary portion 39 of surrounding wall portion 35 periphery and skirt section 37 inner circumferential part in the circumferential covers the circumference of the peristome 14 of kettle 10, and the circumference covered enters into the gap of surrounding wall portion 35 periphery and skirt section 37 inner circumferential.

And then, body 31 possesses circulation pathway 40, flows out the medicated beer in inner receptacle portion 11 during for bleeder 30 is installed to kettle 10.

Correspond to the position of the inlet 17 of kettle 10 when bleeder 30 is installed to kettle 10 and be provided with circulation pathway 40 in the assigned position within surrounding wall portion 35, it is the pathway of connection the first intake 41 and the second intake 42 and flow export 43, medicated beer that kettle 10 is held by the first intake 41 and the second intake 42 introduces, and the medicated beer introduced from the first intake 41 and the second intake 42 is flowed out in stein etc. by flow export 43.

Circulation pathway 40 possesses the shared runner pipe 45 of medicated beer runner pipe 44, medicated beer and foam and the merging part 46 of medicated beer runner pipe 44 and shared runner pipe 45.For as shown in Figure 6 for flowing out medicated beer and kettle 10 is in the attitude of inclination (hereinafter referred to as " outflow attitude ".) time, in the inside of body 31, medicated beer runner pipe 44 is provided in the position of the lower section relatively of shared runner pipe 45.

Medicated beer runner pipe 44 connects the first intake 41 and flow export 43, and the first intake 41 forms the position corresponding to inlet 17 in below lattice 36, and flow export 43 forms the position corresponding to inlet 17 on surrounding wall portion 35.Share runner pipe 45 and connect the second intake 42 and merging part 46, second intake 42 forms the position corresponding to inlet 17 in below lattice 36, and it is positioned at the position above the first intake 41 when kettle 10 is and flows out attitude, merging part 46, in the medicated beer downstream with runner pipe 44, is formed from flow export 43 oliquely downward branch.Therefore, share runner pipe 45 one end be connected to the merging part 46 into lateral attitude, bent halfway and be connected to the second intake 42 after becoming perpendicular attitude.

Medicated beer runner pipe 44 and shared runner pipe 45 are capable of withstanding by the pressure flowing through its internal medicated beer, and at least medicated beer runner pipe 44 is by can constituting because of the appropriate elastic flexible pipe that has deformed from outside load.Constitute the optional suitable material that the quality flowing through its internal medicated beer is not brought impact of material of this flexible pipe.The flow path cross sectional area of medicated beer runner pipe 44 is set to be greater than the flow path cross sectional area of shared runner pipe 45.And, it is alternatively each medicated beer runner pipe 44 identical with the flow path cross sectional area of shared runner pipe 45, by making the number of medicated beer runner pipe 44 more than shared runner pipe 45, thus the flow path cross sectional area of medicated beer runner pipe 44 is more than the flow path cross sectional area of shared runner pipe 45.

In lattice 36, with arrange circulation pathway 40 position opposite sides assigned position on be formed with airport 47.Airport 47 connects the space outerpace of the inner space on the medicated beer liquid level of kettle 10 and body 31, eliminates the air pressure of kettle 10 inner space when medicated beer flows out and the draught head of kettle 10 space outerpace.Thus medicated beer can flow out swimmingly.

And then, body 31 possesses flow changing mechanism 50, and it changes the flow of the medicated beer flowing through circulation pathway 40.Flow changing mechanism 50 possess operating portion 51 be linked in operating portion 51 movable part 52.Operating portion 51 is constituted with action bars 54 by supporting axle 53, support axle 53 be fixed on surrounding wall portion 35 with in the boundary portion 39 in skirt section 37 with flow export 43 position in opposite directions of body 31 and the position above the handle portion 21 of kettle 10, action bars 54 is supported on support axle 53 by axle, and it can shake around supporting axle 53.

Action bars 54 is made up of press section 55 and service portion 56, press section 55 is from supporting the axle 53 outer side-lower towards body 31, extending to form towards the position such as easily pressed by thumb when user holds the handle portion 21 of kettle 10, service portion 56 extends below formation from supporting the axle 53 inner side towards body 31.

Movable part 52 possesses the above movable cross bar 57 that can be placed in lattice 36.Movable cross bar 57 is configured in the prescribed direction slidably along highlighting a pair guide part 58 of formation in lattice 36 stated above position.

Be configured with press section 60 in one end of movable cross bar 57, its with the internal perisporium of the surrounding wall portion 35 at body 31 and the compression zone 59 configured in the position corresponding to medicated beer runner pipe 44 cooperate, thus pressing and block this medicated beer runner pipe 44.The other end at movable cross bar 57 is configured with the abutting part 61 abutted with service portion 56.In the rear side with the abutting part 61 of service portion 56 abutment portion, being equipped with compression spring 63 between compression zone 62, compression zone 62 is prominent on lattice 36 stated above position to be formed.Therefore, movable cross bar 57 is because compressing the elastic force of spring 63 by towards the constant pressure in service portion 56 side.Position when this movable cross bar 57 is in action bars 54 side is called " initial position ".

Action bars 54 is operated by user, when namely pressing press section 55 with the thumb of the hands of the handle portion 21 holding kettle 10, rotate around supporting axle 53 along with action bars 54, service portion 56 rotates around support axle 53 and moves up in the side left from surrounding wall portion 35, and make movable cross bar 57 slide from initial position to the elastic force opposite direction with compression spring 63 via abutting part 61, press section 60 cooperates so that constituting the flexible pipe deformation of medicated beer runner pipe 44 with the compression zone 59 of body 31 side, thus blocking medicated beer runner pipe 44.The position when elastic force of opposing compression spring 63 makes movable cross bar 57 move to the state of medicated beer runner pipe 44 side is called " pressing position ".

When such medicated beer runner pipe 44 is blocked, the medicated beer of kettle 10 only can flow out from shared runner pipe 45.So, flow changing mechanism 50 is passed through to block at least one runner pipe in multiple runner pipes, thus the discharge of the medicated beer flowed out from flow export 43 is a small amount of from quantitatively changing into.

User decontrols action bars 54, when namely stopping the pressing of press section 55, the elastic force of elastic force and flexible pipe self by compressing spring 63, movable cross bar 57 moves from pressing position and returns to initial position, releasing convection current to stimulate the menstrual flow the blocking of medicated beer runner pipe 44 on road 40, the discharge of the medicated beer flowed out from flow export 43 is from being changed on a small quantity quantitatively.Namely in the present embodiment, flow changing mechanism 50 constitutes and flows through the circulation status of medicated beer of circulation pathway 40 to major general and change into first-class doing well or circulation status changing mechanism that second does well, the not blocked state of medicated beer runner pipe 44 constitutes described first-class do well, and the blocked state of medicated beer runner pipe 44 constitutes second and does well.

Movable cross bar 57 is also equipped with the linkage part 64 extended to form upward between press section 60 and abutting part 61.Linkage part 64 moves along with the slip of movable cross bar 57, thus playing the firing switch 75 of the aftermentioned supersonic generator 72 of opening/closing.

And then, body 31 possesses protection lid 86, and it covers the part of local and the compression spring 63 comprising movable cross bar 57.Protection lid 86 is formed the enterable slit 87 of linkage part 64 of movable cross bar 57.

It follows that while with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5 while the Machinery Ministry 32 of bleeder 30 is illustrated.

Machinery Ministry 32 possesses housing department 70, and it is incorporated in the space separated by surrounding wall portion 35 and lattice 36 from the top of body 31, and the top of housing department 70 extends to form towards foreign side week side thus constituting the top cover in the upper end open portion 34 of bleeder 30.

Housing department 70 is accommodated with Jia Zhen mechanism 71.Jia Zhen mechanism 71 is carried out being electrically connected with firing switch 75 by supersonic generator 72, substrate 73, set of cells 74 and is constituted, the medicated beer flowing through circulation pathway 40 is applied vibration by supersonic generator 72, substrate 73 actual load has the drive circuit of supersonic generator 72, set of cells 74 storage is as these No. 3 aneroid battery in two red-letter days (being equivalent to No. 5 batteries of China) of the power supply of the substrate 73 being supplied to supersonic generator 72, and firing switch 75 is for playing the operating of opening/closing supersonic generator 72.And, power supply is not limited to above-mentioned aneroid battery, as long as can obtain for driving the electric power needed for supersonic generator 72.

Supersonic generator 72 is the ultrasound wave generating unit possessing the piezoelectric element driven by actual load in the drive circuit of substrate 73, can send the frequency of vibration of regulation and the ultrasound wave of vibration amplitude.Preferably frequency of vibration is set as about 20～40kHz.Is led obliquely downward in the side of housing department 70 in all sides of supersonic generator 72, pressed outward by the compression spring 76 being configured at inside simultaneously, its vibration plane 77 is exposed to outside in this condition, when Machinery Ministry 32 is accommodated in body 31, vibration plane 77 is disposed of the merging part 46 being connected in circulation pathway 40.Therefore, the ultrasound wave sent by supersonic generator 72 makes merging part 46 vibrate, and when medicated beer flows through merging part 46, foaming is ignited, and becomes the foam as butter thus flowing out from flow export 43.

Handling lid 78 freely is arranged below at housing department 70, when opening these lid 78, Jia Zhen mechanism 71 is accommodated in inside.Jia Zhen mechanism 71 is properly secured in housing department 70 by not shown screw etc..Housing department 70 lid 78 appropriate location and corresponding to protection lid 86 slit 87 position on, form the enterable slit 79 of linkage part 64 of above-mentioned movable cross bar 57, on the assigned position in this slit 79 arrange firing switch 75.When along with the slip of movable cross bar 57, linkage part 64 presses firing switch 75, the electric power of the aneroid battery received from set of cells 74 is fed into substrate 73, and drive circuit starts supersonic generator 72.The period that firing switch 75 is pressed, it is maintained open state.Linkage part 64 from firing switch 75 leave time, the power supply of substrate 73 is stopped, thus supersonic generator 72 stops.

The drive circuit of substrate 73 can drive supersonic generator 72 thus sending ultrasound wave with certain frequency of vibration and vibration amplitude, it is possible to for, in maintaining open mode once, making the frequency of vibration of the vibration sent by supersonic generator 72 and vibration amplitude change.According to the sophistication that can change foam texture period that foam flows out.And then, Machinery Ministry 32 also can possess adjustment portion, and it not only makes opening/closing supersonic generator 72, also can be set as variable by the frequency of vibration of the vibration sent by supersonic generator 72, vibration amplitude.By can be regulated the state of the foam flowed out freely by this adjustment portion change frequency of vibration and vibration amplitude.Due to the state of foam that produces also according to the state such as temperature of medicated beer or kind, brand and different, set so the best of multiple every kind of medicated beer being contained in kettle 10 also can be stored.

As long as supersonic generator 72 arrange position can to flow through circulation pathway 40 medicated beer apply ultrasonic activation position, then can arbitrarily select.Such as, vibration plane 77 also can not contact with merging part 46 and contact with constituting the flexible pipe sharing runner pipe 45, so that the vibration of this flexible pipe, flows through the beer fizzy in this flexible pipe.In addition, the vibration plane 77 of supersonic generator 72 is except contact constant with the merging part 46 of circulation pathway 40, contact with merging part 46 when also can only vibrate, and then also can be embedded in circulation pathway 40, or be exposed to circulation pathway 40 inwall and directly medicated beer applied vibration.Also can arrange multiple additionally, supersonic generator 72 is not limited to one.And then, also in actual load, delay cell can be set in the drive circuit of substrate 73, start supersonic generator 72 after the stipulated time after firing switch 75 is opened, or only started in the stipulated time by timer, or they are combined.

The outflow of the medicated beer employing bleeder 30 as constructed as above is illustrated.

Such as medicated beer is divided drinking vessel to flow out to kettle 10 in the way of doing one's utmost control foaming by service man from medicated beer.When kettle 10 contains the medicated beer of ormal weight, bleeder 30 is installed in kettle 10, and is supplied to guest with this state.Then, medicated beer is flowed out in single stein etc. by the guest being provided of kettle.

Guest i.e. user hold handle portion 21 and pick up kettle 10, from this attitude (hereinafter referred to as " permanent attitude ".) gently make kettle 10 become the outflow attitude of inclination while starting to be flowed out to by medicated beer in stein etc..Gently inject in the way of doing one's utmost to suppress to bubble in stein etc. in this stage.When medicated beer is injected into about 7 one-tenth of stein etc. by user, with the thumb of the hands of the handle portion 21 holding kettle 10, the press section 55 of action bars 54 is carried out pressing operation.

So, as shown in Figure 6, the press section 60 on movable cross bar 57 top cooperates with compression zone 59 and blocks medicated beer runner pipe 44, becomes the state only sharing runner pipe 45 circulation.Opening firing switch 75 with the linkage part 64 of above gearing and movable cross bar 57, drive circuit starts supersonic generator 72, so that the merging part 46 sharing runner pipe 45 downstream is vibrated.Medicated beer is applied in vibration when flowing through merging part 46 thus foaming is ignited, and becomes the foam as butter thus flowing out to stein etc. from flow export 43.When having flowed out the foam of desired amount in stein etc., kettle 10 is returned to permanent attitude from flowing out attitude by user, while being removed from press section 55 by thumb.As mentioned above, it is not necessary to masterful technique and the medicated beer being injected in stein etc. from kettle 10 can be added the foam as appropriate butter.

It follows that the second embodiment of bleeder involved in the present invention is illustrated.In the following description, the part different from the first embodiment is described in detail, identical symbol is enclosed for same composition and simple or omit the description.

As it is shown in fig. 7, the body 31 of bleeder 30 possesses the circulation pathway 80 of the medicated beer for flowing out inner receptacle portion 11.Correspond to the position of the inlet 17 of kettle 10 when bleeder 30 is installed to kettle 10 and on the assigned position within surrounding wall portion 35, be provided with circulation pathway 80, it is the pathway of connection intake 81 with flow export 82, medicated beer that kettle 10 is held by intake 81 introduces, and the medicated beer introduced from intake 81 is flowed out in stein etc. by flow export 82.

Circulation pathway 80 is made up of the flexible pipe 83 of connection intake 81 with flow export 82.For this circulation pathway 80, when user operates the action bars 54 of flow changing mechanism 50, when namely pressing press section 55 with the thumb of the hands of the handle portion 21 holding kettle 10, rotate around supporting axle 53 along with action bars 54, service portion 56 rotates around support axle 53 and moves up in the side left from surrounding wall portion 35, and make movable cross bar 57 slide via abutting part 61, press section 60 cooperates with the compression zone 59 of body 31 side so that the flexible pipe 83 constituting circulation pathway 80 deforms, reduce flow path cross sectional area, thus that the discharge of the medicated beer flowed out from flow export 82 is a small amount of from quantitatively changing into.

When user leaves action bars 54, when namely stopping the pressing of press section 55, the elastic force of elastic force and flexible pipe self because compressing spring 63, movable cross bar 57 moves from pressing position and returns to initial position, the deformation of circulation pathway 80 is released from, from the discharge of the medicated beer of flow export 82 outflow from being changed on a small quantity quantitatively.Namely in the present embodiment, flow changing mechanism 50 constitutes and flows through the circulation status of medicated beer of circulation pathway 80 to major general and change into first-class doing well or circulation status changing mechanism that second does well, the circulation undeformed state of pathway 80 constitutes described first-class do well, and the state that circulation pathway 80 has deformed constitutes second and does well.

The vibration plane 77 of supersonic generator 72 is disposed of the following pipe arrangement portion 84 that is connected to, and an end in circulation pathway 80 constitutes flow export 82.Being operated by the operation of bar 54, be linked in the deformation of flexible pipe 83 and its flow path cross sectional area reduces, thus the linkage part 64 of movable cross bar 57 opens firing switch 75, drive circuit starts supersonic generator 72, and makes pipe arrangement portion 84 vibrate.Medicated beer is applied in vibration when flowing through pipe arrangement portion 84 thus foaming is ignited, and becomes foam as butter flows out to stein etc. from flow export 82.When having flowed out the foam of desired amount in stein etc., kettle 10 is returned to permanent attitude from flowing out attitude by user, while being removed from press section 55 by thumb.As mentioned above, it is not necessary to masterful technique and the medicated beer being injected in stein etc. from kettle 10 can be added the foam as appropriate butter.And, vibration plane 77 is not limited to contact with pipe arrangement portion 84, it is possible to contacts with flexible pipe 83 and makes flexible pipe 83 vibrate, and the medicated beer flowed through in flexible pipe 83 is applied vibration so that it foams.

It follows that the 3rd embodiment of bleeder involved in the present invention is illustrated.In the following description, the part different from the first embodiment is described in detail, identical symbol is enclosed for same composition and simple or omit the description.

Fig. 8 represents kettle 10 and the bleeder 301 installed in the way of covering the peristome entirety of kettle 10.Bleeder 301 is made up of body 311 and Machinery Ministry 321.

While with reference to Fig. 8, Fig. 9, the body 311 of bleeder 301 being illustrated.

Body 311 possesses: surrounding wall portion 35, is formed as upper wide approximate circle taper from lower ending opening portion 33 to upper end open portion 34；Lattice 36, is formed at the middle part within surrounding wall portion 35 thus separating lower ending opening portion 33 and upper end open portion 34；With skirt section 371, from the upper end of peristome 14 on all-round span or circumference a part extend below laterally.The periphery wall formation of surrounding wall portion 35 is shaped as substantially similar shape with peristome 14, and peristome 14 comprises the inlet 17 in the inner receptacle portion 11 of kettle 10, can from the prescribed depth inserted above of peristome 14 relative to kettle 10 thus becoming.

The all-round span of the boundary portion 39 of surrounding wall portion 35 periphery and skirt section 371 inner circumferential is provided with sealing gasket 381, when bleeder 301 is installed on kettle 10, by the sealing gasket 381 clearance seal by inner receptacle portion 11 with boundary portion 39, even if tilting kettle 10 body medicated beer prevented also from kettle 10 from the clearance leakage of inner receptacle portion 11 and boundary portion 39 to outside.

And then, body 311 possesses circulation pathway 401, flows out the medicated beer in inner receptacle portion 11 during for bleeder 301 is installed to kettle 10.

Circulation pathway 401 is the pathway of connection the first intake 41 and the second intake 42 and flow export 43, and the medicated beer that flow export 43 will introduce from the first intake 41 and the second intake 42 flows out.

Circulation pathway 401 possesses the shared runner pipe 451 of medicated beer runner pipe 441, medicated beer and foam and the merging part 461 of medicated beer runner pipe 441 and shared runner pipe 451.During for flowing out attitude as shown in fig. 13 that, in the inside of body 311, medicated beer runner pipe 441 is provided in the position of the lower section relatively of shared runner pipe 451.

Medicated beer runner pipe 441 connects the first intake 41 and flow export 43, and the first intake 41 forms the position corresponding to inlet 17 in below lattice 36, and flow export 43 forms the position corresponding to inlet 17 on surrounding wall portion 35.Share runner pipe 451 and connect the second intake 42 and merging part 461, second intake 42 forms the position corresponding to inlet 17 in below lattice 36, and it is positioned at the position above the first intake 41 when kettle 10 is and flows out attitude, merging part 461, in the medicated beer downstream with runner pipe 441, is formed from flow export 43 oliquely downward branch.Therefore, share runner pipe 451 one end be connected to the merging part 461 into lateral attitude, bent halfway and be connected to the second intake 42 after becoming perpendicular attitude.

The flow path cross sectional area of medicated beer runner pipe 441 is set to be greater than the flow path cross sectional area of shared runner pipe 451.And, it is alternatively each medicated beer runner pipe 441 identical with the flow path cross sectional area of shared runner pipe 451, by making the number of medicated beer runner pipe 441 more than shared runner pipe 451, thus the flow path cross sectional area of medicated beer runner pipe 441 is more than the flow path cross sectional area of shared runner pipe 451.Medicated beer runner pipe 441 and shared runner pipe 451 are made up of the pipe arrangement of the pressure being capable of withstanding by the medicated beer flowing through its inside.Constitute the optional suitable material that the quality flowing through its internal medicated beer is not brought impact of material of this pipe arrangement, for instance, it may be preferable to illustrate the resin of PP, POM etc..

And then, body 311 possesses flow changing mechanism 501, and it changes the flow of the medicated beer flowing through circulation pathway 401.Flow changing mechanism 501 possesses operating portion 51, movable part 521 changes valve 48 with flow, and movable part 521 is linked in operating portion 51, and flow changes valve 48 and is equipped on medicated beer runner pipe 441.

Movable part 521 possesses the above movable cross bar 571 being placed in lattice 36.Movable cross bar 571 highlights a pair guide part 58 of formation along the stated above position at lattice 36 and is configured slidably in the prescribed direction.

Movable cross bar 571 is made up of with the component overlooked in crank shape front part 571a, rear portion 571b, overlooks the component in crank shape and possesses the pars intermedia 571c connecting front part 571a and rear portion 571b.Being equipped with tooth bar 601 on front part 571a, it is for cooperating so that valve body described later 482 rotates with little gear 484 described later.Portion 571b is equipped abutting part 611 in the wings that abut with service portion 56.In the left of pars intermedia 571c, between compression zone 62, it is equipped with compression spring 63, the prominent stated above position being formed at lattice 36 of compression zone 62.Therefore, movable cross bar 571 is because compressing the elastic force of spring 63 by towards the constant pressure in service portion 56 side.

As shown in Figure 11 (a), (b), the position holding mechanism 90 that movable part 521 possesses the elastic force resisting compression spring 63 and movable cross bar 571 maintains the assigned position of medicated beer runner pipe 441 side.Position holding mechanism 90 possesses guiding groove 91 and pin 92, guiding groove 91 is provided in rear portion 571b and overlooks in heart, the hook-shaped top 92a of pin 92 is slidably disposed in guiding groove 91, and hook-shaped rear end 92b is rotatably held in the sidepiece of compression zone 62.

The degree of depth of guiding groove 91 bottom surface is formed as follows: tilt in the way of vertical view shoals in the counterclockwise direction from the allocation position of the pin 92 top 92a shown in Figure 11 (a), deepen at end difference 91a, from this position deepened to overlook to tilt in the way of counterclockwise shoaling, again deepen at end difference 91b.Be formed as overlooking the pin receiving portion 91c in heart-shaped island additionally, be equipped in guiding groove 91, be provided in the position relative to pin receiving portion 91c a little deviation downwards in the drawings with the inwall protuberance 91d of pin receiving portion 91c guiding groove 91 in opposite directions.

When the action bars 54 of operating portion 51 is operated, move to the left due to the elastic force along with movable cross bar 571 opposing compression spring 63, the top 92a of pin 92 movement in the clockwise direction is limited by end difference 91b, so sliding in a counterclockwise direction in guiding groove 91.

The top 92a of pin 92 is by after end difference 91b, when stopping operation the operation of bar 54, owing to movable cross bar 571 moves to the right because compressing the elastic force of spring 63, so top 92a is embedded in pin receiving portion 91c.Accordingly, the assigned position that movable cross bar 571 is maintained at the elastic force resisting compression spring 63 and is moved to medicated beer runner pipe 441 side.Position during this state is called " movable position ".

When again the action bars 54 of operating portion 51 being operated, move to the left along with the elastic force of movable cross bar 571 opposing compression spring 63, the top 92a of pin 92 departs from from pin receiving portion 91c, is directed to the top in guiding groove 91 along inwall protuberance 91d.So, the maintenance of movable cross bar 571 is released from by position holding mechanism 90.

When stopping operation thereafter the operation of bar 54, move to the direction of initial position along with cross bar 571 movable because compressing the elastic force of spring 63, and slide in a counterclockwise direction in guiding groove 91.The top 92a of pin 92 passes through end difference 91b, and returns to the position shown in Figure 11 (a), thus movable cross bar 571 also returns to initial position.

And, the part of the local, compression spring 63 and the position holding mechanism 90 that comprise movable cross bar 571 is removably protected lid 861 covering.

Flow changes valve 48 and possesses valve maintaining part 481 and the valve body 482 of tubular, and the valve maintaining part 481 of tubular is provided in the midway of medicated beer runner pipe 441, and valve body 482 is rotatably held in the inside of valve maintaining part 481.

Valve body 482 is formed there through being communicated in the circulation flow path 483 of medicated beer runner pipe 441, and then integration is provided with little gear 484 on an end face of axis direction.Moving forward and backward by tooth bar 601, little gear 484 and valve body 482 rotate, and as shown in figure 13, flow changes valve 48 and opens thus circulation flow path 483 is communicated in medicated beer runner pipe 441, or as shown in figure 14, flow change valve 48 cuts out thus circulation flow path 483 does not connect with medicated beer runner pipe 441.

By above composition, when action bars 54 is operated by user, movable cross bar 571 is to medicated beer runner pipe 441 side shifting, and tooth bar 601 makes valve body 482 rotate via little gear 484 thus closing flow to change valve 48, and blocks medicated beer runner pipe 441.Now, by position holding mechanism 90, the top 92a of pin 92 is embedded in pin receiving portion 91c, thus movable cross bar 571 is maintained at movable position.Therefore, action bars 54 need not be persistently operated by user.

When medicated beer runner pipe 441 is blocked, the medicated beer of kettle 10 only can flow out from shared runner pipe 451.So, flow changing mechanism 501 is passed through to block at least one runner pipe in multiple runner pipes, thus the discharge of the medicated beer flowed out from flow export 43 is a small amount of from quantitatively changing into.

When action bars 54 is operated by user again, the mobile restriction of pin 92 is released from by position holding mechanism 90, initial position is returned to along with cross bar 57 movable because compressing the elastic force of spring 63, tooth bar 601 makes valve body 482 rotate via little gear 484, flow changes valve 48 and opens, releasing convection current to stimulate the menstrual flow the blocking of medicated beer runner pipe 441 on road 401, the discharge of the medicated beer flowed out from flow export 43 is from being changed on a small quantity quantitatively.Namely in the present embodiment, flow changing mechanism 501 constitutes and flows through the circulation status of medicated beer of circulation pathway 401 to major general and change into first-class doing well or circulation status changing mechanism that second does well, medicated beer runner pipe 441 is not changed the state that blocks of valve 48 by flow and constitutes described first-class do well, and medicated beer runner pipe 441 is changed, by flow, the state that valve 48 blocks and constitutes second and do well.

Movable cross bar 571 possesses the linkage part 641 extended to form above towards front at service portion 56.Linkage part 641 moves forward and backward along with the slip of movable cross bar 57, and plays the firing switch 75 of the aftermentioned supersonic generator 72 of opening/closing.And, by position holding mechanism 90, even if the stable rear not ongoing operation of action bars 54, firing switch 75 also can be maintained open mode.

It follows that while with reference to Fig. 9, Figure 12, the Machinery Ministry 321 of bleeder 301 is illustrated.

Machinery Ministry 321 possesses housing department 701, and it is incorporated in the space separated by surrounding wall portion 35 and lattice 36 from the top of body 311.To be equipped with a pair slip-off preventing bar 372 in the way of the surrounding wall portion 35 of kettle 10 on housing department 701.

The end face of housing department 701 is provided with handle 702, and handle 702 is equipped pair of buttons component 704, and it is pressed in the way of mutually leaving by the compression spring 703 being disposed within handle 702.Integrally-formed in button member 704 have inside the end face of housing department 701 to the extension 705 radially extended, and is connected to the upper end of slip-off preventing bar 372 on the top of extension 705.Slip-off preventing bar 372 is configured rotationally centered by the part of sealing gasket 381, extends below laterally from the upper end of surrounding wall portion 35, and its lower end is provided with the engaging portion of the periphery of kettle 10, for instance be provided with for the claw 372a engaging in junction surface 20.

When bleeder 301 is installed on kettle 10, relative to kettle 10, bleeder 301 is inserted downwards.The inclined plane on claw 372a top is connected to the junction surface 20 of kettle 10 and carries out sliding while opening.

Slip-off preventing bar 372 rotates centered by the part of sealing gasket 381, and extension 705 opposing is compressed the elastic force of spring 703 and moved to radially inner side accordingly.

The upper end of peristome 14 is inserted into the position that the sealing gasket 381 with bleeder 301 contacts, claw 372a be in can engaging in the position at junction surface 20 time, because the elastic force of compression spring 703, extension 705 moves to radial outside, slip-off preventing bar 372 rotates centered by the part of sealing gasket 381, and claw 372a is engaged in junction surface 20.

So, owing to the claw 372a of slip-off preventing bar 372 is engaged in the junction surface 20 of kettle 10, so bleeder 301 is positively fixed on kettle 10, the probability that bleeder 301 surprisingly comes off when injecting medicated beer, can be got rid of from kettle 10.

When opposing is compressed the elastic force of spring 703 and is pressed two button member 704, two extensions 705 move to radially inner side, two slip-off preventing bars 372 rotate centered by the part of sealing gasket 381, and claw 372a opens thus locking being released from the way of leaving from junction surface 20.In this condition, by bleeder 301 is mentioned from kettle 10, bleeder 301 can be taken off from kettle 10.

Housing department 701 is accommodated with supersonic generator 72, substrate 73, set of cells 74, firing switch 751 and LED85 carry out being electrically connected and constituting, supersonic generator 72 constitutes Jia Zhen mechanism 71, substrate 73 actual load has the drive circuit of supersonic generator 72, set of cells 74 storage is as these No. 3 aneroid battery in 3 red-letter days of substrate 73 power supply being supplied to supersonic generator 72, firing switch 75 is for playing the operating of opening/closing supersonic generator 72, LED85 is controlled in the following manner, light during for reporting supersonic generator 72 for driving condition, for glimmering when the voltage of described aneroid battery becomes below the threshold voltage of regulation and urges and change aneroid battery.

And, housing department 70 possesses sealing gasket at the cap of set of cells 74, and possesses described cap is pressed into the retention mechanism that the state of described sealing gasket is fixed, thus having the water resistance of about IP04.

Firing switch 75 is provided in the position in opposite directions of the linkage part 641 with action bars 54.When due to the operation of action bars 54, linkage part 641 presses firing switch 75, the power supply of the aneroid battery received from set of cells 74 is to substrate 73, thus drive circuit starts supersonic generator 72.The period that firing switch 75 is pressed is maintained open state.Service portion 56 from firing switch 75 leave time, the power supply of substrate 73 is stopped, supersonic generator 72 stops.

The vibration plane 77 of supersonic generator 72 is disposed of the merging part 461 being connected in circulation pathway 401.Therefore, the ultrasound wave sent by supersonic generator 72 makes merging part 461 vibrate, and when medicated beer flows through merging part 461, foaming is ignited, and becomes the foam as butter thus flowing out from flow export 43.

By above composition, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide need not masterful technique and the sparkling beverage in being injected into stein etc. from carry-case can be added the bleeder of foam as appropriate butter.

And, in the 3rd above-mentioned embodiment, circulation pathway 401 possesses the shared runner pipe 451 of medicated beer runner pipe 441, medicated beer and foam and the merging part 461 of medicated beer runner pipe 441 and shared runner pipe 451, and circulation pathway 401 also can not possess shared runner pipe 451, merging part 461 and the second intake 42.

Now, even if the flow being located at medicated beer runner pipe 441 changes valve 48 when movable cross bar 571 is in movable position, also close in the way of not exclusively blocking medicated beer runner pipe 441, accordingly that the flow of the sparkling beverage flowed out from flow export 43 is a small amount of from quantitatively changing into.

The position holding mechanism 90 that above-mentioned 3rd embodiment possesses is also applied for first and second embodiment.Owing to movable cross bar 57 can be maintained at pressing position by position holding mechanism 90, even if so stopping operation the operation of bar 54, movable cross bar 57 is sustainable blocking flexible pipe also.Therefore, action bars 54 need not be carried out ongoing operation when foam flows out by user.

Additionally, the firing switch 75 that the 3rd embodiment possesses is also applied for first and second embodiment with linkage part 641.And then, the slip-off preventing bar 372 that the 3rd embodiment possesses is also applied for first and second embodiment.

Bleeder 30 according to the present invention is not limited to be arranged on above-mentioned double-deck kettle 10, it is possible to for being mountable to other the kettle such as not setting insulated space.Additionally, the peristome that bleeder 30 is not limited to cover kettle 10 is overall.Such as, it is possible to the local for peristome is exposed.

In the above-mentioned first to the 3rd embodiment, the situation that carry-case is kettle 10 being illustrated, carry-case is alternatively tank, bottle, resin container.

Below, in order to the formula container of taking is the situation of tank is example, and the 4th embodiment of bleeder involved in the present invention is illustrated.

As shown in Figure 15 (a), (b), (c) and Figure 16, bleeder 100 possesses: incorporating section 111, can receive tank 101 from the opening 104 at the back side；Bottom housing portion 102, is equipped with the pipe arrangement portion 120 flowed out via the first-class outlet 121 or second outlet 122 that are disposed in top before it for the tank 101 making medicated beer or foam receive from incorporating section 111；With upper housing department 103, be equipped and can control pipe arrangement portion 120 based on the operation of the action bars 164 being located at end face so that the control portion 150 flowed out of medicated beer or foam.The bottom of bottom housing portion 102 is provided with the discoideus base portion 112 more than the composition of bottom housing portion 102, and the front of base portion 112 is equipped accepts the carrier 113 exporting 122 medicated beer spilt or foam from first-class outlet 121 or second.

The side of upper housing department 103 is provided with a pair auxiliary section 107, can coordinate with the engaged portion 108 being provided in 102 weeks sides of bottom housing portion.By auxiliary section 107 is coordinated with engaged portion 108/releases, upper housing department 103 can load and unload from bottom housing portion 102.

The central authorities of base portion 112 are equipped with mounting portion 114, and it has the protuberance of the bottom recesses that can be embedded in tank 101.The bottom surface of mounting portion 114 is equipped with the inclined plane 115 that the degree of depth circumferentially slowly deepens.

In the inside of base portion 112, it is equipped with the lower slide component 116 possessing handle 116a in the lower section of mounting portion 114.Being operated by handle 116a makes it around the axe movement of the vertical direction of tank 101, and lower slide component 116 slides around described axle center in base portion 112.Lower slide component 116 is equipped with the protuberance 117 of the inclined plane 115 that can be connected to mounting portion 114.The length of protuberance 117 is identical with the degree of depth in the most deep of inclined plane 115.Protuberance 117 slides along inclined plane 115 along with the slip of lower slide component 116, shoals along with inclined plane 115, and mounting portion 114 is only pushed to the part in the most deep of inclined plane 115 and the difference of most superficial part.

The inner upper of bottom housing portion 102 is equipped with the sealing gasket 118 of the end face that can cover tank 101.On sealing gasket 118 corresponding to tank end face week side the position in lock seam portion 105 be formed with the recess 119 that can receive lock seam portion 105.

Distance from mounting portion 114 to sealing gasket 118 is slightly shorter than the distance in the most deep that adds top incline 115 on the height of tank 101 and the difference of most superficial part, when mounting portion 114 is in extreme lower position, is configured to load swimmingly the distance of tank 101.Additionally, be configured to be shorter than the distance in the most deep of inclined plane 115 and the difference of most superficial part to the distance of recess 119 from the lock seam portion 105 of tank 101, when mounting portion 114 being pushed to upward, the tight note in lock seam portion 105 is in recess 119.Accordingly, when mounting portion 114 is in extreme lower position, by tank 101 being placed in mounting portion 114, and operate the described handle of lower slide component 116 thus when mounting portion 114 being pushed to, the tight note in lock seam portion 105 of tank 101 in the recess 119 of sealing gasket 118 thus can seal securely.

And, set for benchmark with the height of 500mL tank from mounting portion 114 to the distance of sealing gasket 118, thus any one that can load in 500mL tank, 350mL tank, 330mL tank.Therefore, when using 350mL tank or 330mL tank, it is placed in being respectively used to the partition component made up with the difference in height of 500mL tank in mounting portion 114, and on described partition component, loads 350mL tank or 330mL tank.And, opening 104 is set to the size that 500mL tank can pass in and out.

End face at sealing gasket 118 is vertically installed with pipe arrangement 123, and it can the tank mouth 106 that formed in the draw ring being operated by tank 101 of break-through.The length of pipe arrangement 123 is set to the intake 123a of its bottom can enough arrive the bottom surface of tank 101, and its upper end is run through sealing gasket 118 and is connected to pipe arrangement portion 120.And then, sealing gasket 118 is equipped gas flow path 124, it is for from the lateral tank 101 side inflow gas in pipe arrangement portion 120 or from tank 101 lateral pipe arrangement portion 120 side eluting gas.And, the exterior part of upper housing department 103, bottom housing portion 102, base portion 112 and mounting portion 114 etc. is by the synthetic resin institute molding of ABS resin etc..

As shown in FIG. 17 and 18, pipe arrangement portion 120 possesses the diverter 125 cushioned from the intake 123a medicated beer introduced, and arrives the first outflow pipe arrangement 126 of first-class outlet 121 and the second of arrival second outlet 122 is flowed out pipe arrangement 127 and be respectively communicated with in diverter 125.Therefore, flow out pipe arrangement 126 from intake 123a via diverter 125 and first and arrive the pathway of first-class outlet 121 and constitute first-class road 128 of stimulating the menstrual flow, flow out pipe arrangement 127 via diverter 125 with second from intake 123a and arrive the pathway composition second of second outlet 122 and stimulate the menstrual flow road 129.First flow path cross sectional area flowing out pipe arrangement 126 is set to be greater than the flow path cross sectional area of the second outflow pipe arrangement 127.And, constitute the optional suitable material that the quality flowing through its internal medicated beer is not brought impact of material in pipe arrangement portion 120, for instance, it may be preferable to illustrate the resin of PP, POM and ABS resin etc..

And then, pipe arrangement portion 120 possesses the chamber 130 being communicated in gas flow path 124.Chamber 130 is communicated in the outlet 131 connected with space outerpace.Therefore, arrive the pathway composition discharge pathway of space outerpace via gas flow path 124, chamber 130 and outlet 131 from tank 101.

Returning to Figure 16, upper housing department 103 possesses: Jia Zhen mechanism 140, makes the second in pipe arrangement portion 120 road 129 of stimulating the menstrual flow vibrate；Gas supply mechanism A, supplies gas to chamber 130；With control portion 150, control Jia Zhen mechanism 140 and gas supply mechanism A.

Jia Zhen mechanism 140 possess to flow through second stimulate the menstrual flow road 129 medicated beer apply vibration supersonic generator 141.Gas supply mechanism A possesses pump 170 and drives the motor 171 of pump 170.

Control portion 150 is undertaken being electrically connected by substrate, set of cells, firing switch 173 and firing switch 172 and is constituted, substrate actual load has the drive circuit of supersonic generator 141 and the drive circuit of motor 171, set of cells storage is as these No. 3 aneroid battery in two red-letter days of the power supply being supplied to described substrate, firing switch 173 is for making opening/closing supersonic generator 141, and firing switch 172 is for making opening/closing motor 171.And, power supply is not limited to above-mentioned aneroid battery, as long as can obtain for driving supersonic generator 141, motor 171 and required electric power.

Supersonic generator 141, for possessing the ultrasound wave generating unit of the piezoelectric element driven by actual load in the drive circuit of described substrate, can send the frequency of vibration of regulation and the ultrasound wave of vibration amplitude.Frequency of vibration is preferably set to about 20～40kHz.Is led downward in all sides of supersonic generator 141 in upper housing department 103, pressed downwards by the compression spring 144 (with reference to Figure 19) being configured at inside simultaneously, its vibration plane 145 is exposed to outside in this condition, and vibration plane 145 is disposed of and is connected to second and stimulates the menstrual flow road 129.Therefore, the ultrasound wave sent by supersonic generator 141 makes second road 129 of stimulating the menstrual flow vibrate, medicated beer flow through second stimulate the menstrual flow road 129 time foaming be ignited, become the foam as butter thus exporting 122 outflows from second.

During tilt operation bar 164, firing switch 173 is opened, and the electric power from described aneroid battery is fed into described substrate, thus drive circuit starts supersonic generator 141.In the period of tilt operation bar 164, firing switch 173 is maintained open state.When action bars 164 returns original position, firing switch 173 is closed, and the power supply of described substrate is stopped, and supersonic generator 141 stops.

As it has been described above, when the operation and the first valve body 151 that are linked in action bars 164 are closed, the second valve body 152 is opened, when namely first-class road 128 of stimulating the menstrual flow blocks that road 129 connects and second stimulates the menstrual flow, Jia Zhen mechanism 140 starts.Flow through first-class stimulate the menstrual flow road 128 and second stimulate the menstrual flow road 129 medicated beer in, flow only through second and stimulate the menstrual flow the beer fizzy on road 129.

Drive circuit can drive supersonic generator 141 thus sending ultrasound wave with certain frequency of vibration and vibration amplitude, it is possible in maintaining open mode once, makes the frequency of vibration of the vibration sent by supersonic generator 141 and vibration amplitude change.According to the sophistication that can change foam texture period that foam flows out.And then, drive circuit also can possess adjustment portion, and it not only makes opening/closing supersonic generator 141, also can be set as variable by the frequency of vibration of the vibration sent by supersonic generator 141, vibration amplitude.By can be regulated the state of the foam flowed out freely by this adjustment portion change frequency of vibration and vibration amplitude.Due to the state of foam that produces also according to the state such as temperature of medicated beer or kind, brand and different, set so the best of multiple every kind of brands etc. also can be stored.

As long as supersonic generator 141 arrange position can to flow through second stimulate the menstrual flow road 129 medicated beer apply ultrasonic activation position, then can arbitrarily select.Such as, supersonic generator 141 except stimulating the menstrual flow with second, road 129 is constant contact except, it is possible to road 129 of only stimulating the menstrual flow with second during vibration contacts, and then, also can be embedded in second to stimulate the menstrual flow road 129, or be exposed to second and stimulate the menstrual flow road 129 inwall and directly medicated beer is applied vibration.Also can possess multiple additionally, supersonic generator 141 is not limited to one.And then, also in actual load, delay cell can be set in the drive circuit of described substrate, start supersonic generator 141 after the stipulated time after firing switch 173 is opened, or only started in the stipulated time by timer, or they are combined.

Pump 170 is driven by motor 171, and motor 171 is driven in the drive circuit of described substrate by actual load, and ambient atmos is supplied to chamber 130.The pressure of the gas of supply is set to the pressure of following regulation: medicated beer can be made to export 122 outflows from first-class outlet 121 or second by the liquid level of the medicated beer within press tank 101.

During tilt operation bar 164, firing switch 172 is opened, and the electric power from described aneroid battery is fed into described substrate, thus drive circuit starter motor 171.In the period of tilt operation bar 164, firing switch 172 is maintained open state.When action bars 164 returns original position, firing switch 172 is closed, and the power supply of described substrate is stopped, and motor 171 stops.

When supplying gas to chamber 130 by pump 170, this gas is supplied to the space separated by the end face of sealing gasket 118 with tank 101 via gas flow path 124, is supplied to, via tank mouth 106, the space that the liquid level of the inner face by tank 101 and medicated beer separates further.

The gas supplied by pump 170 is by the intrinsic pressure raising of tank 101, and namely the liquid level of medicated beer is pressed downwards, and medicated beer is forced in diverter 125 via intake 123a and pipe arrangement 123.Then, road 128 is stimulated the menstrual flow or second road 129 of stimulating the menstrual flow exports 122 outflows from first-class outlet 121 or second via first-class.

As shown in FIG. 17 and 18, control portion 150 possesses the first valve body 151 of the first outflow pipe arrangement 126 that can block pipe arrangement portion 120, can block the second valve body 152 of the second outflow pipe arrangement 127 and can block the 3rd valve body 153 of outlet 131.

Due to the composition that each valve body 151,152,153 is same, so only the composition of the first valve body 151 being described in detail, other omit.

First valve body 151 possesses: valve body portion 151b, can be slided up and down to storage in valve support sector 151a；Valve head 151c, is connected to the upper end of valve body portion 151b；With valve foot 151d, the bottom of covering valve body portion 151b.

The compression helical spring 151e that the first valve body 151 is pressed upward it is equipped with between valve support sector 151a and valve head 151c.

Valve foot 151d is fixed in valve support sector 151a side by upper end, and along with the up and down motion of valve body portion 151b, bellows member moving up and down is constituted in lower end.

When resisting the elastic force of compression helical spring 151e and valve head 151c pressed downwards, because of described elastic force valve body portion 151b in valve support sector 151a to moving below, arrive the communication port 126a of the first outflow pipe arrangement 126 from diverter 125 thereby through blocking below valve foot 151d.

And then, control portion 150 possesses the cam mechanism 160 that the operation based on action bars 164 controls the opening and closing of each valve body 151,152,153.

As shown in FIG. 19 and 20, cam mechanism 160 possesses: axle portion 165, is provided with action bars 164；Support 166, supports axle portion 165；And first cam the 161, second cam the 162, the 3rd cam 163, it is installed on axle portion 165.

First cam the 161, second cam the 162, the 3rd cam 163 is made up of plane cam, the rotation in the axle portion 165 that plane cam causes along with the operation of tilt operation bar 164 and rotate such that it is able to by its side face, first valve body the 151, second valve body the 152, the 3rd valve body 153 is pressed downwards.

First cam 161 is formed as eccentrical shape, when action bars 164 is tilted to a side, first cam 161 releases the pressing downwards of the first valve body 151, and not during tilt operation bar 164 or when tilting to other directions, the first valve body 151 is pressed downwards by the first cam 161.On the side face of the first cam 161, the position above being in when not tilt operation bar 164 extends to form restricted portion 161b.By action bars 164 to one tilt time, limiting unit 161b is connected to the brake being arranged on support 166, further rotates thus limiting action bars 164.Or, it is alternatively relative to the first cam 161, by action bars 164 to one tilt time, by being arranged at the elastic force of the torque spring 161c of the side of the first cam 161, action bars 164 is pressed to other sides, direction described, thus limiting the rotation that action bars 164 is necessary above.In addition, it is possible to they are combined.

The side face of the first cam 161 is formed the extension 161a extended outward, not during tilt operation bar 164 or to one tilt time, extension 161a leaves from the firing switch 172 of pump 170, when being tilted to other directions described by action bars 164, extension 161a is connected to the firing switch 172 of pump 170 thus opening.

And then, only in the first cam 161 side, arrange the firing switch 173 of Jia Zhen mechanism 140 in the side of firing switch 172, open/close firing switch 172 thereby through extension 161a and open simultaneously/close firing switch 173.

Second cam 162 is basic is same shape with the first cam 161, is configured to rotationally symmetrical in 180 degree relative to action bars 164.

On the side face of the second cam 162, the position above becoming when not tilt operation bar 164 extends to form restricted portion 162b.When being tilted to other directions described by action bars 164, limiting unit 162b is connected to the brake being arranged on support 166, further rotates thus limiting action bars 164.Or, it is alternatively relative to the second cam 162, when action bars 164 is tilted to other directions described, by being arranged at the elastic force of the torque spring 162c of the side of the second cam 162, action bars 164 is pressed to one side, thus limiting the necessary above rotation of action bars 164.In addition, it is possible to they are combined.

The side face of the second cam 162 is formed the extension 162a extended outward, not during tilt operation bar 164 or by action bars 164 to one tilt time, second valve body 152 is pressed downwards, when tilting to other directions described, releases the pressing downwards of the second valve body 152.

By action bars 164 to one tilt time, protuberance 162a is connected to the firing switch 172 of pump 170 and opens, and not during tilt operation bar 164 or when tilting to other directions described, protuberance 162a leaves from the firing switch 172 of pump 170.

3rd cam 163 is formed as eccentrical shape, and when being tilted to one and other directions described by action bars 164, the 3rd valve body 153 is pressed downwards by the 3rd cam 163, and not during tilt operation bar 164, the 3rd valve body 153 is not pressed downwards by the 3rd cam 163.

Therefore, pipe arrangement portion 120 and cam mechanism 160 are made up of the optional first-class circulation status changing mechanism done well with second that does well, first-class do well lower action bars 164 is tilted to one time make medicated beer flow out via first-class road 128 of stimulating the menstrual flow, second do well lower action bars 164 is tilted to other directions described time make foam flow out via second road 129 of stimulating the menstrual flow.And, described circulation status changing mechanism is alternatively optional first-class do well and second does well, first-class do well lower action bars is tilted to other directions described time make medicated beer flow out via first-class road 128 of stimulating the menstrual flow, second do well lower action bars 164 is tilted to one time make foam flow out via second road 129 of stimulating the menstrual flow.

And then, circulation status changing mechanism non-selected first-class stimulate the menstrual flow road 128 and second stimulates the menstrual flow in road 129 any one time, namely not tilt operation bar 164 time, open outlet 131, remove the gas being supplied within tank 101, intrinsic pressure return to atmospheric pressure by what improved.So by releasing the pressurized state within tank 101, medicated beer or the unexpected probability exporting 122 outflows from first-class outlet 121 or second of foam can be prevented.

The outflow of the medicated beer using bleeder 100 as constructed as above is illustrated.

First, user opens the tank mouth 106 of the tank 101 of medicated beer, by the intake 123a break-through of the pipe arrangement 123 in the incorporating section 111 being vertically installed in bleeder 100 in tank mouth 106, while the mounting portion 114 tank 101 being placed in incorporating section 111.Then, make the handle 116a of base portion 112 slide, push to mounting portion 114, confirm that the lock seam portion 105 of tank 101 is embedded in the recess 119 of sealing gasket 118.

It follows that when inclination stein etc., export near 122 against first-class outlet 121 and second, while action bars 164 is tilted to one.So, drive pump 170, pump 170 gas supplied is by the intrinsic pressure raising of tank 101, and the liquid level of medicated beer is pressed downwards, medicated beer is forced in diverter 125 via intake 123a and pipe arrangement 123, and flows out from first-class outlet 121 via first-class road 128 of stimulating the menstrual flow.Slowly inject in the way of doing one's utmost to suppress to bubble in stein etc. in this stage.When the medicated beer that user injects reaches about 7 one-tenth of stein etc., action bars 164 is returned to the state not tilted.

It follows that action bars 164 is tilted to other directions described.So, again drive pump 170, pump 170 gas supplied is by the intrinsic pressure raising of tank 101, and the liquid level of medicated beer is pressed downwards, medicated beer is forced in diverter 125 via intake 123a and pipe arrangement 123, and via second stimulate the menstrual flow road 129 from second export 122 outflow.Now, owing to drive circuit starts Jia Zhen mechanism 140, and make second road 129 of stimulating the menstrual flow vibrate, so medicated beer flow through second stimulate the menstrual flow road 129 time be applied in vibration thus foaming is ignited, exporting the medicated beer of 122 outflows from second becomes the foam as butter thus flowing out to stein etc..When having flowed out the foam of desired amount in stein etc., action bars 164 is returned to the state not tilted by user.As mentioned above, it is not necessary to masterful technique and the medicated beer being injected in stein etc. can be added the foam as appropriate butter.

Illustrate for medicated beer as sparkling beverage, but be not limited to this, it is possible to for sparkling wine, applejack, so-called LA etc..Additionally, beverage is not restricted to alcopop, it is possible to for soft drink.

Symbol description

10: kettle；30: bleeder；301: bleeder；40: circulation pathway；401: circulation pathway；41: the first intakes；42: the second intakes；43: flow export；44: medicated beer runner pipe；441: medicated beer runner pipe；45: share runner pipe；451 share runner pipe；48: flow changes valve；50: flow changing mechanism；501: flow changing mechanism；51: operating portion；52: movable part；521: movable part；71: Jia Zhen mechanism；72: supersonic generator；75: firing switch；751: firing switch；80: circulation pathway；81: intake；82: flow export；83: flexible pipe；84: pipe arrangement portion；90: position holding mechanism；100: bleeder；101: tank；120: pipe arrangement portion；121: first-class outlet；122: second exports；123: pipe arrangement；123a: intake；128: first-class road of stimulating the menstrual flow；129: second stimulates the menstrual flow road；131: outlet；140: Jia Zhen mechanism；141: supersonic generator；150: control portion；160: cam mechanism；170: pump；171: motor.

Claims

1. a bleeder, for being installed on carry-case, makes the bleeder that the sparkling beverage that described carry-case holds flows out, it is characterised in that

Possess:

Intake, introduces the sparkling beverage that described carry-case holds；

Flow export, flows out the sparkling beverage introduced from described intake；

Circulation pathway, connects described intake and described flow export；

Circulation status changing mechanism, flows through the circulation status of the sparkling beverage of described circulation pathway and changes into first-class do well or second does well to major general；With

Jia Zhen mechanism, applies vibration to the sparkling beverage flowing through described circulation pathway,

It is in described Jia Zhen mechanism when described second does well to start.

2. bleeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that

By making described carry-case be in the outflow attitude of inclination, thus sparkling beverage flows out from described flow export,

The discharge of the sparkling beverage flowed out from described flow export can be changed into quantitative or a small amount of by described circulation status changing mechanism simultaneously,

The described first-class state done well when being quantitative for described discharge,

The state that described second does well when being a small amount of for described discharge.

3. bleeder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that

Multiple runner pipes that described circulation connects described intake and described flow export through route are constituted, and described intake and described flow export at least respectively set one,

Described circulation status changing mechanism is a small amount of from quantitatively changing into by described discharge by least one runner pipe blocked in the plurality of runner pipe,

The sparkling beverage flowing through other runner pipes not blocked in the plurality of runner pipe is applied vibration by described Jia Zhen mechanism.

4. bleeder according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in the plurality of runner pipe, as the described runner pipe of the blocking object of described circulation status changing mechanism, its total flow path cross sectional area is more than total flow path cross sectional area of other runner pipes.

5. the bleeder according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, when described carry-case is described outflow attitude, in the plurality of runner pipe, as the described runner pipe of the blocking object of described circulation status changing mechanism, it is disposed in the position of the lower section relatively of other runner pipes described.

6. bleeder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that

At least one runner pipe that described circulation connects described intake and described flow export through route is constituted, and described intake and described flow export at least respectively set one,

Described circulation status changing mechanism is a small amount of from quantitatively changing into by described discharge by the flow path cross sectional area reducing described runner pipe,

The sparkling beverage flowing through described runner pipe is applied vibration by described Jia Zhen mechanism.

7. the bleeder according to any one of claim 3～6, it is characterised in that

Described circulation status changing mechanism possesses operating portion, movable part and is disposed at least one of flexible pipe of described runner pipe,

Described movable part is linked in the operation of described operating portion, opens the firing switch of described Jia Zhen mechanism while making described flexible pipe crimp.

8. the bleeder according to any one of claim 3～6, it is characterised in that

Described circulation status changing mechanism possesses operating portion, movable part and is disposed at least one of flow change valve of described runner pipe,

Described movable part is linked in the operation of described operating portion, opens the firing switch of described Jia Zhen mechanism while changing the aperture of described flow change valve.

9. the bleeder according to claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that

Described circulation status changing mechanism possesses the position holding mechanism of the movable position that described movable part is maintained at regulation,

For described position holding mechanism,

When described movable part is not maintained in described movable position, if operating described operating portion, described movable part is maintained at described movable position thus described discharge is maintained a small amount of,

When described movable part is maintained at described movable position, if operating described operating portion, described maintenance, is released thus described discharge is maintained quantitative.

10. the bleeder according to any one of claim 2～9, it is characterised in that described discharge is stopped from when changing into quantitative on a small quantity by described Jia Zhen mechanism in described circulation status changing mechanism.

11. bleeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that

Possess the gas supply mechanism supplied gas within described carry-case,

The gas supplied because of described gas supply mechanism is by the intrinsic pressure raising of described carry-case, thus sparkling beverage flows out from described flow export,

Described flow export possesses first-class outlet and second outlet simultaneously,

Described circulation pathway possesses and connects described intake and described first-class outlet first-class and stimulate the menstrual flow road and connect described intake and second that described second exports stimulates the menstrual flow road,

Described circulation status changing mechanism may select described first-class stimulates the menstrual flow road or described second stimulates the menstrual flow road,

The described first-class state done well as have selected described first-class road of stimulating the menstrual flow,

Described second does well and stimulates the menstrual flow the state on road for have selected described second.

12. bleeder according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the flow path cross sectional area on described first-class road of stimulating the menstrual flow is set to be greater than described second and stimulates the menstrual flow the flow path cross sectional area on road.

13. the bleeder according to claim 11 or 12, it is characterised in that

Possess and be fed into the discharge pathway that the gas of described carry-case is discharged,

Described first-class stimulate the menstrual flow road and described second stimulate the menstrual flow any one in road all not selected time, the open described discharge pathway of described circulation status changing mechanism.

14. the bleeder according to any one of claim 1～13, it is characterised in that

Described Jia Zhen mechanism is ultrasound wave generating unit,

The sparkling beverage flowing through this circulation pathway is applied vibration by ultrasound wave via described circulation pathway by described ultrasound wave generating unit.

15. bleeder according to claim 14, it is characterised in that possess adjustment portion to regulate frequency of vibration and the vibration amplitude of described ultrasound wave generating unit.