CN105722436B - Bleeder - Google Patents

Bleeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105722436B
CN105722436B CN201480050346.0A CN201480050346A CN105722436B CN 105722436 B CN105722436 B CN 105722436B CN 201480050346 A CN201480050346 A CN 201480050346A CN 105722436 B CN105722436 B CN 105722436B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flow
beer
circulation
bleeder
runner pipe
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Application number
CN201480050346.0A
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CN105722436A (en
Inventor
坂卷洋和
西山孝太郎
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Suntory Holdings Ltd
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Suntory Holdings Ltd
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Publication of CN105722436A publication Critical patent/CN105722436A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00Table service
    • A47G19/12Vessels or pots for table use
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08Details
    • B67D1/12Flow or pressure control devices or systems, e.g. valves, gas pressure control, level control in storage containers
    • B67D1/127Froth control
    • B67D1/1275Froth control promoting froth

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  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

Masterful technique is not needed the invention reside in offer and the bleeder of foam as appropriate cream can be added to the sparkling beverage injected from carry-case in stein etc..Specifically, to be installed on the kettle (10) as carry-case, the bleeder (30) that the beer for being accommodated kettle (10) flows out, it possesses:Intake (41,42), introduces the beer that kettle (10) is accommodated;Flow export (43), flows out the beer introduced from intake (41,42);Circulate pathway (40), connection intake (41,42) and flow export (43);Flow changing mechanism (50), will flow through the beer of circulation pathway (40) flow change into it is quantitative or a small amount of;With adding mechanism of shaking (71), the beer for flowing through circulation pathway (40) is applied and vibrated, adds mechanism of shaking (71) to start when discharge is a small amount of.

Description

Bleeder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sparkling beverage for being installed on carry-case so that the carry-case is accommodated The bleeder of outflow.
Background technology
In the past since, by the sparkling beverage using beer as representative (hereinafter also referred to as " beer etc. ".) injection stein Or the container such as glass is (hereinafter referred to as " stein etc. ".) when, in order that local flavor, mouthfeel, larynx sense, outward appearance excessively are good, preferably exist 7 into the layer that foam as 3 into left and right cream is formed on the layer of left and right beer etc..Because the texture of foam is more fine and smooth more lasting, so The oxidation of carbonic acid degassing, the beer dissolved in delay beer etc. etc., can make the delicious sense of beer etc. lasting.
In the shop of beer bar, beer garden, pothouse etc. (hereinafter referred to as " beer bar etc. ".), by barrelled beer etc. Flowed out in stein etc. to provide with special beer point drinking vessel (beer dispenser).For the shape on the layer of beer etc. Into the layer of foam as cream, during injection beer etc., angle, outflow valve operation, discharge, gas pressure in stein etc. Masterful technique is needed in terms of regulation.
On the outflow of such beer etc., propose and pacify in the outflow stream of beer point drinking vessel in patent document 1 Fill the tap of ultrasonic wave generating device.By such device, even if not being that technology skilful person is also able to easily form cream As foam.
By the way, in beer bar etc., beer etc. is flowed out to single stein etc. by waiter from beer point drinking vessel In so as to being supplied to guest, also use can accommodate the carry-case of the referred to as kettle of several glasss of point beer such as stein etc. sometimes in addition Beer is supplied to guest.Each table guest oneself flows out to beer provided by kettle etc. in single stein etc..
The Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2000-327096 publications of patent document 1
The content of the invention
The kettle for widely using resin-made capacity for 1~2L or so is used as business.When beer etc. is filled in the kettle, kettle is certainly The weight of body can exceed 2kg along with the weight of beer etc., sometimes gross weight.
The guest of the outflows such as uncomfortable beer is difficult to expertly using so heavy kettle.This is due to the gesture for injecting beer etc. When too strong, beer injected etc. pats the liquid level of internal beer such as stein etc. so as to as the beer for being full of foam Deng when the impetus of opposite injection beer etc. is excessively weak, as the few beer etc. that bubbles.
So, the foam produced in stein etc. as appropriate cream is very difficult.
In addition, the field excursion beyond beer bar etc. or family in, be not only kettle from portable as tank or bottle When beer etc. is injected into single stein etc. by formula container, also exists as described above and be difficult to produce foam as appropriate cream The problem of.
The problem of present invention is in order to solve above-mentioned such, technical task to be solved, which is to provide, does not need skilled skill Art and the bleeder that foam as appropriate cream can be added to the sparkling beverage injected from carry-case in stein etc..
It is configured to according to the fisrt feature of the bleeder of the present invention:To be installed on carry-case, make described portable The bleeder for the sparkling beverage outflow that container is accommodated, possesses:Intake, introduces the hair that the carry-case is accommodated Bubble property beverage;Flow export, flows out the sparkling beverage introduced from the intake;Circulate pathway, connects the intake and institute State flow export;Circulation status changing mechanism, the circulation status that will at least flow through the sparkling beverage of the circulation pathway are changed into It is first-class to do well or second does well;With adding mechanism of shaking, the sparkling beverage for flowing through the circulation pathway is applied and vibrated, The circulation status changing mechanism is configured to, it is described it is first-class do well when the sparkling beverage that will be flowed out from the flow export Discharge be set to quantitative, the discharge of the sparkling beverage flowed out from the flow export is set when the second does well To be a small amount of, described in when being done well in the second plus mechanism starting of shaking.
When being vibrated by adding mechanism of shaking to apply sparkling beverage, foam is produced because of the carbonic acid gas of dissolving.Foaminess is drunk When the circulation status of material are set to first-class do well by circulation status changing mechanism, not by add shake mechanism apply vibration so as to Suppress the generation of foam, when being that second does well, shaken by adding mechanism of shaking to apply the sparkling beverage for flowing through circulation pathway It is dynamic, it thus can produce the foam as cream.It therefore, there is no need to masterful technique and the foam as appropriate cream can be added.
The fisrt feature is also configured such as:The circulation status changing mechanism is configured to, it is described it is first-class do well when will The discharge of the sparkling beverage flowed out from the flow export is set to quantitative, will be from the outflow when the second does well The discharge of the sparkling beverage of mouth outflow is set to a small amount of.
When wanting to make the sparkling beverage flow out in stein etc., it will be flowed out by circulation status changing mechanism from flow export The discharge of sparkling beverage is changed into quantitatively to ensure defined flow, so as to flow as quickly out.On the other hand, want to make bubble When foam is flowed out in stein etc., the discharge can be changed on a small quantity by circulation status changing mechanism, and further exist Foam is produced under the state.In other words because discharge is a small amount of, so do not produce the possibility of excess foam.Therefore, no Need masterful technique and appropriate foam can be easily injected in stein etc..
The second feature is configured to:The circulation connects multiple runner pipes of the intake and the flow export through route Constituted, the intake at least respectively sets one with the flow export, and the circulation status changing mechanism is described more by blocking At least one runner pipe in individual runner pipe is a small amount of from quantitatively changing into by the discharge, described plus shake mechanism to flowing through State the sparkling beverage application vibration of not other blocked runner pipes in multiple runner pipes.
By prepare multiple runner pipes in advance and block at least one of which so simply constitute can easily vary stream Output.
The third feature is configured to:In the multiple runner pipe, the blocking pair of the circulation status changing mechanism is used as The runner pipe of elephant, its total flow path cross sectional area is more than total flow path cross sectional area of other runner pipes.
The runner pipe for blocking object is the circulation pathway of sparkling beverage.Therefore, by by total stream of the circulation pathway Sectional area is set greater than total flow path cross sectional area of the runner pipe of non-blocking object, can substantially ensure that the outflow of sparkling beverage Amount.The runner pipe of non-blocking object is the circulation pathway for producing the sparkling beverage of foam.Therefore, by the way that the circulation is passed through Total flow path cross sectional area on road is set smaller than the total flow path cross sectional area for the runner pipe for blocking object, can be in runner pipe positively Foam is produced, while making the yield of foam appropriate.
The fourth feature is configured to:It is in flow out sparkling beverage from the flow export in the carry-case And make the carry-case it is inclined outflow posture when, in the multiple runner pipe, be used as the circulation status change machine The runner pipe of the blocking object of structure, is disposed in the position of the relative lower section of other runner pipes.
When injecting sparkling beverage in stein etc., the unnecessary foam produced in carry-case is drunk with foaminess Expect the possibility reduction flowed out together.
The fifth feature is configured to:The circulation connects at least one stream of the intake and the flow export through route Siphunculus is constituted, and the intake at least respectively sets one with the flow export, and the circulation status changing mechanism is by reducing State the flow path cross sectional area of runner pipe the discharge is a small amount of from quantitatively changing into, it is described plus shake mechanism to flowing through the circulation The sparkling beverage of pipe applies vibration.
When wanting to make the sparkling beverage flow out in stein etc., it will be flowed out by circulation status changing mechanism from flow export The discharge of sparkling beverage is changed into quantitatively to ensure defined flow, so as to flow as quickly out.On the other hand, want to make bubble When foam is flowed out in stein etc., the discharge can be changed on a small quantity by circulation status changing mechanism, and further exist Foam is produced under the state.In other words because discharge is a small amount of, so do not produce the possibility of excess foam.Therefore, no Need masterful technique and appropriate foam can be easily injected in stein etc..
The sixth feature is configured to:The circulation status changing mechanism possesses operating portion, movable part and is disposed in the stream At least one of flexible pipe of siphunculus, the movable part is linked in the operation of the operating portion, is extruded making the flexible pipe Described plus mechanism of shaking firing switch is opened while deformation.
Runner pipe is blocked to make flexible pipe occur crimp due to circulation status changing mechanism or flowing path section is reduced Long-pending composition, so can without using complicated and expensive mechanism can simply, light weight and inexpensively realize the mechanism.
The seventh feature is configured to:The circulation status changing mechanism possesses operating portion, movable part and is disposed in the stream At least one of flow of siphunculus changes valve, and the movable part is linked in the operation of the operating portion, is changing the flow Described plus mechanism of shaking firing switch is opened while changing the aperture of valve.
Because flow changing mechanism is to block runner pipe by the opening and closing of flow change valve or reduce flow path cross sectional area Constitute, so can positively change the flow of fluid.
The eighth feature is configured to:The circulation status changing mechanism possesses is maintained at defined movable by the movable part The position holding mechanism of position, for the position holding mechanism, when the movable part is not maintained in the movable position When putting, the movable part is maintained at the movable position to be maintained the discharge if the operating portion is operated On a small quantity, when the movable part is maintained at the movable position, if the operating portion is operated by it is described keep release from And the discharge is maintained quantitative.
Due to possessing position holding mechanism, even if so not operated to operating portion persistently, can will also flow through the stream The flow of sparkling beverage on road of stimulating the menstrual flow is maintained a small amount of.When being operated again to operating portion, the flow is a small amount of State is released from.
The ninth feature is configured to:Described plus mechanism of shaking is in the circulation status changing mechanism by the discharge from a small amount of Stop when changing into quantitative.
Along with the operation for stopping the outflow of sparkling beverage, it can also make plus mechanism stopping of shaking.
The tenth feature is configured to:Possess the gas supply mechanism supplied gas to inside the carry-case, because The gas of gas supply mechanism supply improves the internal pressure of the carry-case, so that sparkling beverage is from the outflow Mouth outflow, while the flow export possesses the first flow export and the second flow export, the circulation pathway possesses the connection introducing Mouthful road and connect the second of the intake and second flow export with first-class stimulate the menstrual flow of first flow export and stimulate the menstrual flow Road, the circulation status changing mechanism may be selected described first-class to stimulate the menstrual flow road or the second stimulates the menstrual flow road, first outflow State is the state that have selected the first-class road of stimulating the menstrual flow, and the second does well and stimulated the menstrual flow road to have selected the second State.
By circulation status changing mechanism select it is first-class stimulate the menstrual flow road when, do not shake mechanism by adding and apply vibration so as to pressing down The generation of foam processed, selection second stimulate the menstrual flow road when, by add shake mechanism to flow through circulation pathway sparkling beverage apply shake It is dynamic, it thus can produce the foam as cream.By preparing circulation pathway that sparkling beverage and foam be each adapted to and separately making With can compatibly flow out respectively.
11st feature is configured to:The flow path cross sectional area on the first-class road of stimulating the menstrual flow is set to be greater than the second Stimulate the menstrual flow the flow path cross sectional area on road.
When wanting to make the sparkling beverage flow out in stein etc., circulation status changing mechanism can be passed through and select flow path cross sectional area Big first-class road of stimulating the menstrual flow, the discharge of the sparkling beverage flowed out from flow export is changed into quantitatively to ensure defined stream Amount, so as to flow as quickly out.On the other hand, when wanting to make the foam flow out in stein etc., machine can be changed by circulation status The small second of structure selection flow path cross sectional area is stimulated the menstrual flow road, and the discharge is changed on a small quantity, and further produces in this condition Raw foam.In other words because discharge is a small amount of, so do not produce the possibility of excess foam.It therefore, there is no need to skilled Technology and appropriate foam can be easily injected in stein etc..
12nd feature is configured to:Possess the discharge pathway for the gas discharge for being fed into the carry-case, It is described it is first-class stimulate the menstrual flow road and the second stimulates the menstrual flow in road any one it is not selected when, the circulation status changing mechanism The open discharge pathway.
When any one in sparkling beverage and foam does not flow out to the state in stein etc., by being fed into The gas of carry-case, which is ejected, releases internal pressurized state, so as to prevent sparkling beverage or foam accident via It is first-class to stimulate the menstrual flow road or second stimulates the menstrual flow the possibility that road flows out from flow export.
13rd feature is configured to:Ultrasonic wave generating unit is in described plus mechanism of shaking, and the ultrasonic wave generating unit leads to Cross ultrasonic wave and vibration is applied to the sparkling beverage for flowing through the circulation pathway via the circulation pathway.
The vibration of the ultrasonic wave sent by ultrasonic wave generating unit can make the texture of the foam of generation become fine and smooth.
14th feature is configured to:Possess adjustment portion to adjust vibration frequency and the vibration of the ultrasonic wave generating unit Amplitude.
The state of flowed out foam can be adjusted freely by changing vibration frequency and vibration amplitude by adjustment portion.By It is different also according to state or species, the brand of the temperature of sparkling beverage etc. in the state of the foam of generation, so can also deposit Store up the optimal setting for every kind of sparkling beverage that multiple carry-cases are accommodated.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is installed on the synoptic diagram of the state of kettle for the bleeder of expression first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the bleeder of first embodiment and the schematic diagram of kettle.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the Machinery Ministry of the bleeder of first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the body of the bleeder of first embodiment.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 IV-IV line sectional views.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram flowed out according to the foam of the bleeder of first embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram flowed out according to the foam of the bleeder of second embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the bleeder of the 3rd embodiment and the schematic diagram of kettle, and (a) is top view, and (b) is side view.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the bleeder of the 3rd embodiment, is from Figure 10 IX-IX line directions of arrow Side view cutaway drawing.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the body of the bleeder of the 3rd embodiment.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of position holding mechanism, and (a) is schematic diagram when position keeps being released from, and (b) protects for position Schematic diagram when holding.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of anti-dropout bar, is the side view cutaway drawing from Figure 10 XII-XII line directions of arrow.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram flowed out according to the beer of the bleeder of the 3rd embodiment.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram flowed out according to the foam of the bleeder of the 3rd embodiment.
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the bleeder of the 4th embodiment, and (a) is top view, and (b) is front view, and (c) is side View.
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bleeder of the 4th embodiment.
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram for wanting portion of the bleeder of the 4th embodiment.
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram for wanting portion of the bleeder of the 4th embodiment.
Schematic diagram when Figure 19 is standby for the bleeder of the 4th embodiment.
Schematic diagram when Figure 20 flows out for the bleeder foam of the 4th embodiment.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, bleeder involved in the present invention is illustrated referring to the drawings.
First, the first embodiment to bleeder involved in the present invention is illustrated.
Here, being illustrated by taking the beer as sparkling beverage as an example.In addition, to be used as the portable appearance for accommodating beer Illustrated exemplified by the kettle of device.And, " beer " is the generalized concept for including following beverages etc. in this manual:Surface fermentation, Bottom surface fermentation, the beer of spontaneous fermentation;The sparkling alcoholic drink of the beer flavor of sparkling wine etc.;The beer taste of nablab etc. Beverage, it is not excluded that some specific species or brand.In addition, " kettle " refers to the beer for making beer flow out in stein etc. Wine pot.
Fig. 1 represents kettle 10 and the bleeder 30 installed in the way of the opening portion for covering kettle 10 is overall.
Kettle 10 is used as business, and its capacity is usually 2L or so, can accommodate the beer of several glasss points of common stein etc.. In beer bar etc., beer is added in kettle 10 single so as to be flowed out on the desk of guest by waiter from beer point drinking vessel In stein etc., or it is provided of the guest of kettle 10 oneself and flows out to beer in single stein etc., kettle 10 is by servicing Member adds beer from beer point drinking vessel.Therefore, " user " in the present invention refers to inject stein etc. from kettle 10 by beer In people.
One side reference picture 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5 to kettle 10 while illustrate.Kettle 10 has:Inner receptacle portion 11, accommodates beer; With outer receptacle portion 12, it is configured at the periphery in inner receptacle portion 11 to form insulated space between inner receptacle portion 11. Inner receptacle portion 11 and outer receptacle portion 12 are respectively by the synthetic resin of mouldability, the methacrylic resin of excellent in heat insulating performance etc. Material is molded.
Inner receptacle portion 11 possesses:Surrounding wall portion 15, is formed as upper wide approximate circle from bottom surface sections 13 to upper end opening portion 14 Taper;With skirt section 16, the extension of lower section integration laterally is formed in the span overall from opening portion 14 to periphery.In opening portion 14 oblique upper outward that is partially formed with forms the inlet 17 that shape of cross section is V shape.
Outer receptacle portion 12 possesses bottom surface sections 18 and the surrounding wall portion 19 integrally-formed with bottom surface sections 18.Surrounding wall portion 19 it is upper End engages with the lower end integrally in the skirt section 16 in inner receptacle portion 11 and constitutes junction surface
20.In the surrounding wall portion 19 in outer receptacle portion 12, on the position opposite with inlet 17, for example, it is provided with and uses Person is used for the handle portion 21 for holding kettle 10.
Next bleeder 30 is illustrated.Bleeder 30 possesses body 31 and Machinery Ministry 32.Body 31 And the exterior of Machinery Ministry 32 itself is molded by the synthetic resin of ABS resin etc..In the present embodiment, body 31 and machinery Portion 32 split is constituted, and also can load onto the function of integrating Machinery Ministry 32 with common outer of body 31 and integrated composition.
First, one side reference picture 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 to the body 31 of bleeder 30 while illustrate.Body 31 has It is standby:Surrounding wall portion 35, is formed as upper wide approximately conical from lower end opening portion 33 to upper end opening portion 34;Lattice 36, is formed Middle part inside surrounding wall portion 35 is so as to separate lower end opening portion 33 and upper end opening portion 34;With skirt section 37, from surrounding wall portion 35 Upper end is to lower section extends laterally in the overall span in periphery.The periphery wall formation of surrounding wall portion 35 and being shaped as greatly for opening portion 14 Similar shape is caused, so that as that can be pressed into prescribed depth from the top of opening portion 14 relative to kettle 10, opening portion 14 includes kettle The inlet 17 in 10 inner receptacle portion 11.Sealing gasket 38 is provided with the circumference of the lower section periphery wall of surrounding wall portion 35, by perisporium When portion 35 is pressed into the inner receptacle portion 11 of kettle 10, by sealing gasket 38 by inner receptacle portion 11 and the clearance seal of surrounding wall portion 35, Even if tilting the body of kettle 10 prevented also from the beer of kettle 10 from the clearance leakage of inner receptacle portion 11 and surrounding wall portion 35 to outside. When bleeder 30 is installed into kettle 10, the periphery of surrounding wall portion 35 and the boundary portion 39 of the inner circumferential of skirt section 37 partly cover kettle in the circumferential The peripheral part of 10 opening portion 14, the peripheral part covered enters the gap of the periphery of surrounding wall portion 35 and the inner circumferential of skirt section 37.
And then, body 31 possesses circulation pathway 40, and inner receptacle is flowed out during for bleeder 30 to be installed into kettle 10 The beer in portion 11.
When bleeder 30 is installed into kettle 10 corresponding to kettle 10 inlet 17 position and inside surrounding wall portion 35 Assigned position provided with circulation pathway 40, it is the first intake 41 of connection and the pathway of the second intake 42 and flow export 43, The beer that first intake 41 and the second intake 42 are accommodated kettle 10 is introduced, and flow export 43 will be from the first intake 41 and the The beer that two intakes 42 are introduced into is flowed out in stein etc..
Circulation pathway 40 possesses shared runner pipe 45 and beer runner pipe of the beer with runner pipe 44, beer and foam 44 with the merging part 46 of shared runner pipe 45.For it is as shown in Figure 6 be used to flowing out beer and kettle 10 be in inclined posture (with Under, it is referred to as " outflow posture ".) when, in the inside of body 31, beer runner pipe 44 is provided in the phase of shared runner pipe 45 To the position of lower section.
Beer first intake of the connection of runner pipe 44 41 and flow export 43, the first intake 41 are formed in lattice 36 The position corresponding to inlet 17 in below, flow export 43 formed above surrounding wall portion 35 in correspond to inlet 17 Position.Second intake of the connection of runner pipe 45 42 and merging part 46 are shared, the second intake 42 is formed below lattice 36 In the position corresponding to inlet 17, and closed when kettle 10 is outflow posture positioned at the position of the top of the first intake 41 Stream portion 46 is in downstream of the beer with runner pipe 44, and from flow export 43, oliquely downward branch is formed.Therefore, runner pipe 45 is shared One end be connected to the merging part 46 for lateral attitude, bent halfway and as being connected to the second intake 42 after perpendicular attitude.
Beer runner pipe 44 and shared runner pipe 45 are resistant to flow through the pressure of its internal beer, and at least beer is used Runner pipe 44 because of the flexible pipe with appropriateness elasticity deformed from outside load by that can constitute.Constitute the material of the flexible pipe Matter may be selected not bring the quality for flowing through its internal beer the appropriate material of influence.Beer is cut with the stream of runner pipe 44 Area is set to be greater than the flow path cross sectional area of shared runner pipe 45.And, or each beer is with runner pipe 44 and shares The flow path cross sectional area of runner pipe 45 is identical, runner pipe 45 is shared by being more than the number of beer runner pipe 44, so that beer It is more than the flow path cross sectional area for sharing runner pipe 45 with the flow path cross sectional area of runner pipe 44.
In lattice 36, airport is formed with the assigned position of the position opposite sides with arranging circulation pathway 40 47.Inner space and the exterior space of body 31 on the beer liquid level of the connection kettle 10 of airport 47, when eliminating beer outflow The air pressure of the inner space of kettle 10 and the draught head of the exterior space of kettle 10.Thus beer can swimmingly flow out.
And then, body 31 possesses flow changing mechanism 50, and it changes the flow for the beer for flowing through circulation pathway 40.Flow Changing mechanism 50 possesses operating portion 51 and is linked in the movable part 52 of operating portion 51.Operating portion 51 is by support shaft 53 and action bars 54 Constitute, support shaft 53 is fixed on opposite with the flow export 43 of body 31 in the boundary portion 39 in surrounding wall portion 35 and skirt section 37 Position and kettle 10 handle portion 21 top position, action bars 54 is supported in support shaft 53 by axle, and it surrounds support shaft 53 can shake.
Action bars 54 is made up of press section 55 with service portion 56, and press section 55 is from support shaft 53 towards the outside of body 31 Lower section, extends towards the position for example easily pressed by thumb when user holds the handle portion 21 of kettle 10 and is formed, service portion The 56 interior side-lower from support shaft 53 towards body 31 extends to be formed.
Movable part 52 possesses the movable cross bar 57 that can be placed in above lattice 36.Movable cross bar 57 is along in lattice 36 stated above positions protrude a pair of the guide parts 58 to be formed and slideably configured in the prescribed direction.
Be configured with press section 60 in one end of movable cross bar 57, its internal perisporium with the surrounding wall portion 35 in body 31 and Cooperated corresponding to the compression zone 59 that the position of beer runner pipe 44 is configured, so as to press and block the beer runner pipe 44.The abutting part 61 abutted with service portion 56 is configured with the other end of movable cross bar 57.With the abutment portion of service portion 56 The rear side of abutting part 61, is equipped with compression spring 63, rule of the compression zone 62 on lattice 36 between compression zone 62 Prominent formation is put in positioning.Therefore, movable cross bar 57 is because the elastic force of compression spring 63 is by towards the constant pressure in the side of service portion 56. Position when the movable cross bar 57 is in 54 side of action bars is referred to as " initial position ".
User operates to action bars 54, i.e., press press section 55 with the thumb of the hand for the handle portion 21 for holding kettle 10 When, rotated along with action bars 54 around support shaft 53, service portion 56 rotates and left from surrounding wall portion 35 around support shaft 53 Side move up, and make movable cross bar 57 from initial position to opposite with the elastic force of compression spring 63 via abutting part 61 Direction is slided, and press section 60 cooperates with the compression zone 59 of the side of body 31 so that the flexible pipe for constituting beer runner pipe 44 becomes Shape, so as to block beer runner pipe 44.The elastic force of resistance compression spring 63 makes movable cross bar 57 be moved to beer circulation The position during state of the side of pipe 44 is referred to as " pressing position ".
When so beer runner pipe 44 is blocked, the beer of kettle 10 can only flow out from shared runner pipe 45.So, flow Changing mechanism 50 is by blocking at least one runner pipe in multiple runner pipes, so that by the stream of the beer flowed out from flow export 43 Output is a small amount of from quantitatively changing into.
User decontrols action bars 54, that is, when stopping the pressing of press section 55, by the elastic force of compression spring 63 and scratches Property pipe itself elastic force, movable cross bar 57 moves from pressing position and returns to initial position, release convection current and stimulate the menstrual flow road 40 The blocking of beer runner pipe 44, the discharge of the beer flowed out from flow export 43 is changed to quantify from a small amount of.I.e. in this reality Apply in mode, the circulation status that flow changing mechanism 50 constitutes the beer that will at least flow through circulation pathway 40 change into the first outflow The circulation status changing mechanism that state or second do well, the state that beer is not blocked with runner pipe 44 constitutes described first Outflow state, the state that beer is blocked with runner pipe 44 constitutes second and done well.
Movable cross bar 57 is also equipped with extending upward between press section 60 and abutting part 61 linkage part 64 of formation.Even Dynamic portion 64 is moved along with the slip of movable cross bar 57, so as to play the firing switch of the aftermentioned supersonic generator 72 of opening/closing 75。
And then, body 31 possesses protection cap 86, and it covers the portion of the part comprising movable cross bar 57 and compression spring 63 Point.The enterable slit 87 of linkage part 64 of movable cross bar 57 is formed with protection cap 86.
Next, one side reference picture 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5 to the Machinery Ministry 32 of bleeder 30 while illustrate.
Machinery Ministry 32 possesses housing department 70, and it is incorporated in from the top of body 31 by surrounding wall portion 35 and the institute of lattice 36 The space of separation, the top of housing department 70 extends to be formed to constitute the upper end opening portion 34 of bleeder 30 towards foreign side's the week side of boss Top cover.
It is accommodated with housing department 70 plus mechanism 71 of shaking.Plus mechanism 71 of shaking is by supersonic generator 72, substrate 73, battery pack 74 It is electrically connected and is constituted with firing switch 75, the beer that 72 pairs of supersonic generator flows through circulation pathway 40 applies vibration, The actual load of substrate 73 has the driving circuit of supersonic generator 72, and battery pack 74 is stored and is used as the base for being supplied to supersonic generator 72 No. 3 dry cells of two red-letter day sheets (equivalent to Chinese No. 5 batteries) of the power supply of plate 73, firing switch 75 is used to beat opening/closing ultrasound The operating of wave producer 72.And, power supply is not limited to above-mentioned dry cell, as long as can obtain being used to drive supersonic generator 72 Required electric power.
Supersonic generator 72 is the ultrasonic wave hair for possessing the piezoelectric element driven by actual load in the driving circuit of substrate 73 Raw unit, can send the ultrasonic wave of defined vibration frequency and vibration amplitude.It is preferred that vibration frequency is set as into 20~40kHz is left It is right.The week side of boss of supersonic generator 72 is oriented to obliquely downward in the side of housing department 70, while the pressure by being configured inside Contracting spring 76 is pressed outward, and its vibration plane 77 is exposed to outside in this condition, and Machinery Ministry 32 is accommodated in into body 31 When, vibration plane 77 is disposed of the merging part 46 being connected in circulation pathway 40.Therefore, sent by supersonic generator 72 Ultrasonic wave vibrates merging part 46, and foaming is ignited when beer flows through merging part 46, as the foam as cream so as to from outflow Mouth 43 flows out.
Detachable lid 78 is provided with below housing department 70, mechanism of shaking will be added in the state of the lid 78 is opened 71 are accommodated in inside.Plus mechanism 71 of shaking is properly secured in housing department 70 by screw (not shown) etc..In housing department 70 Lid 78 appropriate location and corresponding on the position of the slit 87 of protection cap 86, form the linkage part of above-mentioned movable cross bar 57 Firing switch 75 is arranged on 64 enterable slits 79, the assigned position in the slit 79.Along with the cunning of movable cross bar 57 When dynamic and linkage part 64 presses firing switch 75, the electric power for the dry cell stored from battery pack 74 is fed into substrate 73, Driving circuit starts supersonic generator 72.During firing switch 75 is pressed, state is maintained open.Linkage part 64 is from starting When switch 75 leaves, the power supply to substrate 73 stops, so that supersonic generator 72 stops.
The driving circuit of substrate 73 can drive supersonic generator 72 to send out with certain vibration frequency and vibration amplitude Go out ultrasonic wave, or in open mode once is maintained, make the vibration frequency of vibration sent by supersonic generator 72 And vibration amplitude changes.The period flowed out according to foam can change the sophistication of foam texture.And then, Machinery Ministry 32 can also possess Adjustment portion, it not only makes opening/closing supersonic generator 72, can also be by the vibration frequency of the vibration sent by supersonic generator 72 Rate, vibration amplitude are set as variable.It can freely adjust and be flowed out by changing vibration frequency and vibration amplitude by the adjustment portion Foam state.Due to generation foam state also according to the states such as the temperature of beer or species, brand and it is different, so Also the optimal setting of multiple every kind of beer for being contained in kettle 10 can be stored.
Shaken as long as the set location of supersonic generator 72 can apply ultrasonic wave to the beer for flowing through circulation pathway 40 Dynamic position, then can arbitrarily select.For example, vibration plane 77 can not also contact with merging part 46 and share runner pipe 45 with constituting Flexible pipe is contacted, so that the flexible tube vibration, flows through the beer fizzy in the flexible pipe.In addition, supersonic generator 72 Vibration plane 77 except with circulate pathway 40 the constant contact of merging part 46 in addition to, contact, enter with merging part 46 when also can only vibrate And circulation pathway 40 can be also embedded in, or be exposed to the circulation inwall of pathway 40 and directly beer is applied and vibrated.In addition, ultrasonic wave Generator 72 be not limited to one also can be set it is multiple.And then, it can also set delay single in driving circuit of the actual load in substrate 73 Member, starts supersonic generator 72 after the stipulated time after the opening of firing switch 75, or by timer only in regulation Between start, or they are combined.
Outflow to the beer using bleeder 30 as constructed as above is illustrated.
Such as beer is flowed out in kettle 10 by waiter from beer point drinking vessel in the way of strongly suppressing foaming.When kettle 10 holds Received ormal weight beer when, bleeder 30 is installed in kettle 10, and is supplied to guest with the state.Then, it is provided of The guest of kettle flows out to beer in single stein etc..
I.e. guest user holds handle portion 21 and picks up kettle 10, while from the posture (hereinafter referred to as " permanent appearance State ".) kettle 10 is turned into inclined outflow posture while starting to flow out to beer in stein etc..The stage with The mode for strongly suppressing to bubble in stein etc. is gently injected.When beer is injected into 7 one-tenth or so of stein etc. by user, Pressing operation is carried out to the press section 55 of action bars 54 with the thumb of the hand for the handle portion 21 for holding kettle 10.
So, as shown in fig. 6, the press section 60 on the movable top of cross bar 57 cooperates with blocking beer circulation with compression zone 59 Pipe 44, as the state for only sharing the circulation of runner pipe 45.Movably the opening starting of linkage part 64 of cross bar 57 is opened with gearing above 75 are closed, driving circuit starts supersonic generator 72, so that the merging part 46 for sharing the downstream of runner pipe 45 is vibrated.Beer flows through It is applied in vibration during merging part 46 to be ignited so as to foam, as the foam as cream so as to flow out to stein from flow export 43 In.When having flowed out the foam of desired amount in stein etc., user is while kettle 10 is returned to from outflow posture permanent Posture, while thumb is removed from press section 55.As described above, it is not necessary to masterful technique and can be to being injected into beer from kettle 10 Beer in cup etc. adds the foam as appropriate cream.
Next, the second embodiment to bleeder involved in the present invention is illustrated.In the following description, Pair part different from first embodiment is described in detail, and identical symbol is enclosed and simple or omit and say for same composition It is bright.
Passed through as shown in fig. 7, the body 31 of bleeder 30 possesses for flowing out the circulation of the beer in inner receptacle portion 11 Road 80.When bleeder 30 is installed into kettle 10 corresponding to kettle 10 inlet 17 position and the rule inside surrounding wall portion 35 Positioning is put provided with circulation pathway 80, and it is connects the pathway of intake 81 and flow export 82, and intake 81 is accommodated kettle 10 Beer introduce, flow export 82 flows out to the beer being introduced into from intake 81 in stein etc..
Circulation pathway 80 is made up of the flexible pipe 83 of connection intake 81 and flow export 82.For the circulation pathway 80 Speech, when user operates the action bars 54 of flow changing mechanism 50, i.e., is pressed with the thumb of the hand for the handle portion 21 for holding kettle 10 During press section 55, rotated along with action bars 54 around support shaft 53, service portion 56 rotates around support shaft 53 and from perisporium The side that portion 35 is left is moved up, and slides movable cross bar 57 via abutting part 61, press section 60 and the side of body 31 by Splenium 59 cooperates so that the flexible pipe 83 for constituting circulation pathway 80 is deformed, and diminution flow path cross sectional area thus will be from flow export 82 The discharge of the beer of outflow is a small amount of from quantitatively changing into.
When user leaves action bars 54, that is, stops the pressing of press section 55, because compression spring 63 elastic force and scratch Property pipe itself elastic force, movable cross bar 57 from pressing position move and return to initial position, circulate pathway 80 deformation quilt Release, the discharge of the beer flowed out from flow export 82 is changed to quantify from a small amount of.I.e. in the present embodiment, flow changes The circulation status that mechanism 50 constitutes the beer that will at least flow through circulation pathway 80 change into first-class do well or the second outflow shape The circulation status changing mechanism of state, circulation pathway 80 undeformed state constitute it is described it is first-class do well, circulation pathway 80 becomes The state of shape constitutes second and done well.
The vibration plane 77 of supersonic generator 72 is disposed of to be connected to matches somebody with somebody pipe portion 84 as follows, one in circulation pathway 80 End constitutes flow export 82.By the operation of action bars 54, the deformation of flexible pipe 83 is linked in and its flow path cross sectional area reduces, from And the linkage part 64 of movable cross bar 57 opens firing switch 75, driving circuit starts supersonic generator 72, and makes to match somebody with somebody pipe portion 84 Vibration.Vibration is applied in when beer is flowed through with pipe portion 84 to be ignited so as to foam, and is flowed as the foam as cream from flow export 82 Go out into stein etc..When having flowed out the foam of desired amount in stein etc., user while by kettle 10 from outflow posture Permanent posture is returned to, while thumb is removed from press section 55.As described above, it is not necessary to masterful technique and can be to from kettle 10 The beer being injected into stein etc. adds the foam as appropriate cream.And, vibration plane 77 is not limited to contact with pipe portion 84, It can be contacted with flexible pipe 83 and vibrate flexible pipe 83, vibration is applied so that it foams to flowing through the beer in flexible pipe 83.
Next, the 3rd embodiment to bleeder involved in the present invention is illustrated.In the following description, Pair part different from first embodiment is described in detail, and identical symbol is enclosed and simple or omit and say for same composition It is bright.
Fig. 8 represents kettle 10 and the bleeder installed in the way of the opening portion for covering kettle 10 is overall
301.Bleeder 301 is made up of body 311 with Machinery Ministry 321.
One side reference picture 8, Fig. 9, while being illustrated to the body 311 of bleeder 301.
Body 311 possesses:Surrounding wall portion 35, is formed as upper wide approximate circle from lower end opening portion 33 to upper end opening portion 34 Taper;Lattice 36, is formed at the middle part inside surrounding wall portion 35 to separate lower end opening portion 33 and upper end opening portion 34;With skirt Portion 371, the upper end from opening portion 14 is in all-round span or in the lower section extension laterally of a circumferential part.Surrounding wall portion 35 Periphery wall formation and the substantially similar shape that is shaped as of opening portion 14, the note in inner receptacle portion 11 of the opening portion 14 comprising kettle 10 Entrance 17, so that as relative to kettle 10 prescribed depth can be inserted from the top of opening portion 14.
Sealing gasket 381 is provided with the all-round span of the periphery of surrounding wall portion 35 and the boundary portion 39 of the inner circumferential of skirt section 371, will be flowed When going out device 301 and being installed on kettle 10, by sealing gasket 381 by inner receptacle portion 11 and the clearance seal of boundary portion 39, even if inclining The oblique body of kettle 10 prevented also from kettle 10 beer from the clearance leakage of inner receptacle portion 11 and boundary portion 39 to outside.
And then, body 311 possesses circulation pathway 401, and outflow inner side holds during for bleeder 301 to be installed into kettle 10 The beer in device portion 11.
The pathway 401 that circulates is the first intake 41 of connection and the second intake 42 and the pathway of flow export 43, flow export 43 By the beer outflow introduced from the first intake 41 and the second intake 42.
Circulation pathway 401 possesses the shared runner pipe 451 and beer stream of beer runner pipe 441, beer and foam The merging part 461 of siphunculus 441 and shared runner pipe 451.During to flow out posture as shown in fig. 13 that, in the inside of body 311, Beer runner pipe 441 is provided in the position of the relative lower section of shared runner pipe 451.
Beer first intake of the connection of runner pipe 441 41 and flow export 43, the first intake 41 are formed in lattice 36 Below in the position corresponding to inlet 17, flow export 43 formed above surrounding wall portion 35 in correspond to inlet 17 Position.Second intake of the connection of runner pipe 451 42 and merging part 461 are shared, the second intake 42 is formed in lattice 36 Below in the position corresponding to inlet 17, and kettle 10 for outflow posture when positioned at the top of the first intake 41 position Put, merging part 461 is in downstream of the beer with runner pipe 441, and from flow export 43, oliquely downward branch is formed.Therefore, stream is shared One end of siphunculus 451 is connected to the merging part 461 for lateral attitude, bent halfway and drawn as being connected to second after perpendicular attitude Entrance 42.
Beer is set to be greater than the flow path cross sectional area of shared runner pipe 451 with the flow path cross sectional area of runner pipe 441.And, Or each beer is identical with the flow path cross sectional area of shared runner pipe 451 with runner pipe 441, by making beer runner pipe 441 number, which is more than, shares runner pipe 451, so that beer is more than with the flow path cross sectional area of runner pipe 441 shares runner pipe 451 Flow path cross sectional area.Beer runner pipe 441 and shared runner pipe 451 are matched somebody with somebody by the pressure for being resistant to flow through its internal beer Pipe is constituted.The material for constituting the pipe arrangement may be selected not bring the quality for flowing through its internal beer the appropriate material of influence, For instance, it may be preferable to illustrate PP, POM etc. resin.
And then, body 311 possesses flow changing mechanism 501, and it changes the flow for the beer for flowing through circulation pathway 401. Flow changing mechanism 501 possesses operating portion 51, movable part 521 and changes valve 48 with flow, and movable part 521 is linked in operating portion 51, Flow changes valve 48 and is equipped on beer runner pipe 441.
Movable part 521 possesses the movable cross bar 571 being placed in above lattice 36.Movable cross bar 571 is along in separation Assigned position above portion 36 protrudes a pair of the guide parts 58 to be formed and slideably configured in the prescribed direction.
Movable cross bar 571 is made up of front part 571a, rear portion 571b with overlooking in the component of crank shape, and it is in crank to overlook The component of shape possesses connection front part 571a and rear portion 571b pars intermedia 571c.Rack is equipped on front part 571a 601, it is used to cooperate so that valve body described later 482 is rotated with little gear 484 described later.Be equipped with rear portion 571b with The abutting part 611 that service portion 56 is abutted.In pars intermedia 571c left, compression spring 63 is equipped between compression zone 62, Compression zone 62 protrudes the assigned position being formed above lattice 36.Therefore, movable cross bar 571 is because of the elasticity of compression spring 63 Power is by towards the constant pressure in the side of service portion 56.
Such as Figure 11 (a), shown in (b), movable part 521 possess the elastic force of resistance compression spring 63 and by movable cross bar 571 Maintain the position holding mechanism 90 of the assigned position of the side of beer runner pipe 441.Position holding mechanism 90 possesses guiding groove 91 With pin 92, guiding groove 91 is provided in rear portion 571b and overlooked in heart, and the hook-shaped top 92a of pin 92 is slideably matched somebody with somebody Put in guiding groove 91, hook-shaped rear end 92b is rotatably held in the sidepiece of compression zone 62.
The depth of the bottom surface of guiding groove 91 is formed as follows:From the allocation position of the top 92a of pin 92 shown in Figure 11 (a) to overlook The mode shoaled in the counterclockwise direction is tilted, and is deepened in end difference 91a, and the position deepened from this is to overlook along side counterclockwise Tilt, deepened again in end difference 91b to the mode shoaled.Be formed as overlooking in heart in addition, being equipped with guiding groove 91 Island pin receiving portion 91c, the inwall convex portion 91d of opposite guiding groove 91 is provided in relative to pin with pin receiving portion 91c The position that receiving portion 91c deviates downwards a little in figure.
When the action bars 54 to operating portion 51 is operated, due to resisting compression spring 63 along with movable cross bar 571 Elastic force and move to the left, the movement of the top 92a of pin 92 in the clockwise direction is limited by end difference 91b, so Slided in a counterclockwise direction in guiding groove 91.
After the top 92a of pin 92 is by end difference 91b, when stopping operation the operation of bar 54, due to movable cross bar 571 because The elastic force of compression spring 63 and move to the right, so top 92a is embedded in pin receiving portion 91c.Accordingly, movable cross bar 571 The assigned position for being maintained at the elastic force for resisting compression spring 63 and being moved to the side of beer runner pipe 441.During the state Position be referred to as " movable position ".
When being operated again to the action bars 54 of operating portion 51, compression spring 63 is resisted along with movable cross bar 571 Elastic force and move to the left, the top 92a of pin 92 departs from from pin receiving portion 91c, is directed to along inwall convex portion 91d Top in guiding groove 91.So, the holding of the movable cross bar 571 of 90 pairs of position holding mechanism is released from.
When stopping operation the operation of bar 54 thereafter, along with the elastic force because of compression spring 63, movable cross bar 571 is to first Beginning position direction movement, and slided in a counterclockwise direction in guiding groove 91.The top 92a of pin 92 by end difference 91b, and The position shown in Figure 11 (a) is returned to, thus movable cross bar 571 also returns to initial position.
And, the part of part, compression spring 63 and position holding mechanism 90 comprising movable cross bar 571 is removably protected Protecting cover 861 is covered.
Flow changes the valve maintaining part 481 and valve body 482 that valve 48 possesses tubular, and the valve maintaining part 481 of tubular is provided in The midway of beer runner pipe 441, valve body 482 is rotatably held in the inside of valve maintaining part 481.
It is formed there through being communicated in the logical circulation road 483 of beer runner pipe 441 on valve body 482, and then in axis direction An end face on integration be provided with little gear 484.By the movable of rack 601, little gear 484 and valve body 482 rotate, As shown in figure 13, flow changes valve 48 and opened so as to which logical circulation road 483 is communicated in beer runner pipe 441, or as shown in figure 14, Flow changes valve 48 and closed so as to which logical circulation road 483 is not connected with beer runner pipe 441.
Composition more than, when user operates to action bars 54, movable cross bar 571 is to beer runner pipe 441 sides are moved, and rack 601 rotates valve body 482 so as to close flow change valve 48 via little gear 484, and blocks beer use Runner pipe 441.Now, by position holding mechanism 90, the top 92a of pin 92 is embedded in pin receiving portion 91c, so that movable cross bar 571 are maintained at movable position.Therefore, user persistently need not operate to action bars 54.
When beer runner pipe 441 is blocked, the beer of kettle 10 can only flow out from shared runner pipe 451.So, flow changes Become mechanism 501 by blocking at least one runner pipe in multiple runner pipes, so that by the stream of the beer flowed out from flow export 43 Output is a small amount of from quantitatively changing into.
When user operates to action bars 54 again, the mobile limitation of 90 pairs of pins 92 of position holding mechanism is solved Remove, along with the elastic force because of compression spring 63, movable cross bar 57 returns to initial position, and rack 601 is via little gear 484 Rotate valve body 482, flow change valve 48 open, release convection current stimulate the menstrual flow road 401 beer runner pipe 441 blocking, from stream The discharge of the beer of the outflow of outlet 43 is changed to quantify from a small amount of.I.e. in the present embodiment, the structure of flow changing mechanism 501 Circulation status into the beer that will at least flow through circulation pathway 401 change into first-class do well or circulation that second does well State change mechanism, beer runner pipe 441 not by flow change the state that blocks of valve 48 constitute it is described it is first-class do well, beer Wine runner pipe 441 constitutes second by the state that flow change valve 48 is blocked and done well.
Movable cross bar 571 possesses extends the linkage part 641 to be formed in the top of service portion 56 towards front.Linkage part 641 Moved forward and backward along with the slip of movable cross bar 57, and play the firing switch 75 of the aftermentioned supersonic generator 72 of opening/closing. And, by position holding mechanism 90, even if not ongoing operation after action bars 54 is stable, firing switch 75 can also be maintained open shape State.
Next, one side reference picture 9, Figure 12, while being illustrated to the Machinery Ministry 321 of bleeder 301.
Machinery Ministry 321 possesses housing department 701, and it is incorporated in from the top of body 311 by surrounding wall portion 35 and lattice 36 spaces separated.A pair of anti-dropout bars 372 are equipped in the way of the surrounding wall portion 35 across kettle 10 on housing department 701.
The top surface of housing department 701 is provided with handle 702, handle 702 and is equipped with a pair of buttons component 704, and it is by arranging Compression spring 703 inside handle 702 is pressed in the way of mutually leaving.It is integrally-formed in button member 704 to have To the extension 705 radially extended inside along the top surface of housing department 701, anti-dropout bar is connected with the top of extension 705 372 upper end.Anti-dropout bar 372 is rotationally configured centered on the part of sealing gasket 381, from the upper end of surrounding wall portion 35 to Outer side-lower extension, the engaging portion of periphery of its lower end provided with kettle 10, such as provided with for the claw engaging in junction surface 20 372a。
When bleeder 301 is installed on into kettle 10, bleeder 301 is inserted downwards relative to kettle 10.Claw 372a Line slip is entered while opening in the junction surface 20 that the inclined plane on top is connected to kettle 10.
Anti-dropout bar 372 is rotated centered on the part of sealing gasket 381, and extension 705 resists compression spring 703 accordingly Elastic force and moved to radially inner side.
The upper end of opening portion 14 is inserted into the position contacted with the sealing gasket 381 of bleeder 301, and claw 372a is in can Engaging in junction surface 20 position when, because of the elastic force of compression spring 703, extension 705 is moved to radial outside, anti-dropout Bar 372 is rotated centered on the part of sealing gasket 381, and claw 372a is engaged in junction surface 20.
So, because the claw 372a of anti-dropout bar 372 is engaged in the junction surface 20 of kettle 10, so bleeder 301 Kettle 10 is positively fixed on, bleeder 301 can be excluded during injection beer from the unexpected possibility come off of kettle 10.
When resisting the elastic force of compression spring 703 and pressing two button members 704, two extensions 705 are moved to radially inner side Dynamic, two anti-dropout bars 372 are rotated centered on the part of sealing gasket 381, and claw 372a is beaten in the way of being left from junction surface 20 Open and be released from so as to locking.In this condition, can be by bleeder 301 from kettle 10 by the way that bleeder 301 is lifted from kettle 10 Remove.
Housing department 701 is accommodated with supersonic generator 72, substrate 73, battery pack 74, firing switch 751 and carried out with LED85 It is electrically connected and constitutes, supersonic generator 72 constitutes plus shaken mechanism 71, the actual load of substrate 73 has the driving of supersonic generator 72 Loop, battery pack 74 stores No. 3 dry cells of 3 red-letter day sheet as the power supply of substrate 73 for being supplied to supersonic generator 72, starts Switch 75 is used for the operating for making opening/closing supersonic generator 72, and LED85 is controlled in the following manner, for reporting ultrasonic wave Generator 72 is lighted when being driving condition, is urged more for turning into below defined threshold voltage when the voltage of the dry cell Flashed when changing dry cell.
And, housing department 70 possesses sealing gasket in the cap of battery pack 74, and possesses the cap being pressed into the sealing The state of pad is come the retention mechanism that is fixed, so that the water resistance with IP04 or so.
Firing switch 75 is provided in the position opposite with the linkage part 641 of action bars 54.Due to the operation of action bars 54 And linkage part 641 pressing firing switch 75 when, the power supply for the dry cell stored from battery pack 74 to substrate 73 so that Driving circuit starts supersonic generator 72.Firing switch 75 is maintained open state during being pressed.Service portion 56 is from starting When switch 75 leaves, the power supply to substrate 73 stops, and supersonic generator 72 stops.
The vibration plane 77 of supersonic generator 72 is disposed of the merging part 461 being connected in circulation pathway 401.Therefore, The ultrasonic wave sent by supersonic generator 72 vibrates merging part 461, and foaming is ignited when beer flows through merging part 461, As the foam as cream so as to be flowed out from flow export 43.
Pass through more than composition, using the teaching of the invention it is possible to provide do not need masterful technique and can be to being injected into stein from carry-case Sparkling beverage in adds the bleeder of foam as appropriate cream.
And, in the 3rd above-mentioned embodiment, circulation pathway 401 possesses beer runner pipe 441, beer and foam The merging part 461 of runner pipe 451 and beer with runner pipe 441 and shared runner pipe 451 is shared, circulation pathway 401 may not be used yet Possess shared runner pipe 451, the intake 42 of merging part 461 and second.
Now, valve 48 is changed even in movable cross bar 571 in movable position with the flow of runner pipe 441 located at beer When, also closed by not exclusively blocking beer in the way of runner pipe 441, accordingly by the sparkling beverage flowed out from flow export 43 Flow is a small amount of from quantitatively changing into.
The position holding mechanism 90 that above-mentioned 3rd embodiment possesses is also applied for first and second embodiment.Due to logical Pressing position can be maintained at by movable cross bar 57 by crossing position holding mechanism 90, even if so stopping operation the operation of bar 54, movably The also sustainable blocking flexible pipe of cross bar 57.Therefore, user need not carry out ongoing operation when foam flows out to action bars 54.
In addition, the firing switch 75 that the 3rd embodiment possesses is also applied for first and second embodiment party with linkage part 641 Formula.And then, the anti-dropout bar 372 that the 3rd embodiment possesses is also applied for first and second embodiment.
Kettle 10 installed in above-mentioned double-decker is not limited to according to the bleeder 30 of the present invention, or is mountable to it His kettle for not setting insulated space for example.In addition, the opening portion that bleeder 30 is not limited to cover kettle 10 is overall.For example, also may be used Expose for the part of opening portion.
In the above-mentioned first to the 3rd embodiment, carry-case is illustrated for the situation of kettle 10, it is portable Container is alternatively tank, bottle, resin container.
Hereinafter, in case of carry-case is tank, to the 4th embodiment party of bleeder involved in the present invention Formula is illustrated.
As shown in Figure 15 (a), (b), (c) and Figure 16, bleeder 100 possesses:Incorporating section 111, can be from the opening at the back side 104 store tank 101;Bottom housing portion 102, be equipped with the tank 101 stored for making beer or foam from incorporating section 111 via with What the first flow export 121 or the second flow export 122 of top flowed out before it matches somebody with somebody pipe portion 120;With upper housing department 103, match somebody with somebody Provided with the control that can control to match somebody with somebody pipe portion 120 so that beer or foam flow out based on the operation of the action bars 164 located at top surface Portion 150 processed.The bottom of bottom housing portion 102 is provided with the discoideus base portion 112 of the composition more than bottom housing portion 102, base portion 112 front is equipped with the carrier 113 for accepting the beer spilt from the first flow export 121 or the second flow export 122 or foam.
The side of upper housing department 103 provided with a pair of auxiliary sections 107, can be provided in the week side of boss of bottom housing portion 102 by with Conjunction portion 108 is coordinated.By carrying out coordinating/releasing to auxiliary section 107 and engaged portion 108, upper housing department 103 can be from lower outer Shell portion 102 is loaded and unloaded.
The center of base portion 112 is equipped with mounting portion 114, and it has the convex portion for the bottom recesses that can be embedded in tank 101.Carry The bottom surface for putting portion 114 is equipped with the inclined plane 115 that depth is circumferentially slowly deepened.
In the inside of base portion 112, the lower slide component for possessing handle 116a is equipped in the lower section of mounting portion 114 116.Make it around the axe movement of the vertical direction of tank 101 by operation handle 116a, lower slide component 116 is in base portion Slided in 112 around the axle center.Lower slide component 116 is equipped with the protrusion for the inclined plane 115 that can be connected to mounting portion 114 Portion 117.The length of protuberance 117 is identical with the depth in the most deep of inclined plane 115.Protuberance 117 is along with lower slide component 116 slip and slided along inclined plane 115, shoaled along with inclined plane 115, mounting portion 114 only pushed into inclined plane 115 Most deep and the part of the difference of most superficial part.
The inner upper of bottom housing portion 102 is equipped with the sealing gasket 118 for the top surface that can cover tank 101.On sealing gasket 118 It is formed with corresponding to the position in the lock seam portion 105 of the top surface the week side of boss of tank and can store the recess 119 in lock seam portion 105.
It is slightly shorter than from mounting portion 114 to the distance of sealing gasket 118 in the height of tank 101 plus the most deep of inclined plane 115 The distance of the difference of portion and most superficial part, when mounting portion 114 is in extreme lower position, is configured to swimmingly load the distance of tank 101. In addition, be configured to be shorter than from the lock seam portion 105 of tank 101 to the distance of recess 119 the most deep of inclined plane 115 with it is most shallow The distance of the difference in portion, when mounting portion 114 is pushed to upward, the tight note in lock seam portion 105 is in recess 119.Accordingly, in mounting portion 114 are in the state of extreme lower position, by the way that tank 101 is placed in into mounting portion 114, and operate the institute of lower slide component 116 Handle is stated so as to when mounting portion 114 is pushed to, the tight note in lock seam portion 105 of tank 101 in sealing gasket 118 recess 119 so as to It can seal securely.
And, set from mounting portion 114 to the distance of sealing gasket 118 on the basis of the height of 500mL tanks, so as to loading Any of 500mL tanks, 350mL tanks, 330mL tanks.When therefore, using 350mL tanks or 330mL tanks, it will be respectively used to make up Be placed in the partition component of the difference in height of 500mL tanks in mounting portion 114, and on the partition component load 350mL tanks or 330mL tanks.And, opening 104 is set to the size that 500mL tanks can be passed in and out.
Be vertically installed with pipe arrangement 123 in the top surface of sealing gasket 118, its can break-through in the draw ring institute shape by operating tank 101 Into tank mouth 106.The intake 123a that the length of pipe arrangement 123 is set to its bottom can reach the bottom surface of tank 101 enough, its Upper end is connected to pipe portion 120 through sealing gasket 118.And then, gas flow path 124 is equipped with sealing gasket 118, it is used for Laterally match somebody with somebody the side eluting gas of pipe portion 120 from the lateral side inflow gas of tank 101 of pipe portion 120 or from tank 101.And, upper housing department 103rd, the exterior part of bottom housing portion 102, base portion 112 and mounting portion 114 etc. is molded by the synthetic resin of ABS resin etc..
As shown in FIG. 17 and 18, possesses the shunting to entering row buffering from the intake 123a beer introduced with pipe portion 120 Device 125, the first outflow pipe arrangement 126 for reaching the first flow export 121 and the second outflow pipe arrangement 127 for reaching the second flow export 122 It is respectively communicated with current divider 125.Therefore, flow out pipe arrangement 126 via current divider 125 and first from intake 123a and reach first The pathway of flow export 121 constitutes first-class road 128 of stimulating the menstrual flow, and pipe arrangement 127 is flowed out from intake 123a via current divider 125 and second The pathway for reaching the second flow export 122 constitutes second and stimulated the menstrual flow road 129.The flow path cross sectional area of first outflow pipe arrangement 126 is set For the flow path cross sectional area more than the second outflow pipe arrangement 127.And, constitute the material with pipe portion 120 and may be selected not to flowing through inside it The quality of beer bring the appropriate material of influence, for instance, it may be preferable to illustrate the resin of PP, POM and ABS resin etc..
And then, possess the chamber 130 for being communicated in gas flow path 124 with pipe portion 120.Chamber 130 is communicated in be connected with exterior space Outlet 131.Therefore, from tank 101 via gas flow path 124, chamber 130 and outlet 131 pathway for reaching exterior space Constitute discharge pathway.
Figure 16 is returned to, upper housing department 103 possesses:Plus mechanism 140 of shaking, the road 129 of stimulating the menstrual flow of the second with pipe portion 120 is shaken It is dynamic;Gas supply mechanism A, supplies gas to chamber 130;With control unit 150, control plus shake mechanism 140 and gas supply mechanism A。
Plus mechanism 140 of shaking possess to flow through second stimulate the menstrual flow road 129 beer apply vibration supersonic generator 141. Gas supply mechanism A possesses pump 170 and the motor 171 of transfer tube 170.
Control unit 150 is electrically connected by substrate, battery pack, firing switch 173 and firing switch 172 and constituted, Substrate actual load has the driving circuit of supersonic generator 141 and the driving circuit of motor 171, and battery pack, which stores to be used as, is supplied to institute No. 3 dry cells of two red-letter day sheets of the power supply of substrate are stated, firing switch 173 is used to make opening/closing supersonic generator 141, started Switch 172 is used to make opening/closing motor 171.And, power supply is not limited to above-mentioned dry cell, as long as can obtain super for driving Sonic generator 141, motor 171 and required electric power.
Supersonic generator 141 is possesses the ultrasound of the piezoelectric element driven by actual load in the driving circuit of the substrate Ripple generating unit, can send the ultrasonic wave of defined vibration frequency and vibration amplitude.Vibration frequency is preferably set to 20~40kHz Left and right.The week side of boss of supersonic generator 141 is oriented to downward in upper housing department 103, while the pressure by being configured inside Contracting spring 144 (reference picture 19) is pressed downwards, and its vibration plane 145 is exposed to outside in this condition, vibration plane 145 by with It is set to be connected to second to stimulate the menstrual flow road 129.Therefore, the ultrasonic wave sent by supersonic generator 141 makes second stimulate the menstrual flow road 129 vibrations, beer flow through second stimulate the menstrual flow road 129 when foaming be ignited, as the foam as cream so as to from the second flow export 122 outflows.
Firing switch 173 is opened during tilt operation bar 164, and the electric power from the dry cell is fed into the base Plate, so that driving circuit starts supersonic generator 141.During tilt operation bar 164, firing switch 173 is maintained open State.Firing switch 173 is closed when action bars 164 returns to original position, and the power supply to the substrate stops, and ultrasonic wave occurs Device 141 stops.
As described above, be linked in the operation of action bars 164 and the first valve body 151 is closed and during the second valve body 152 opening, I.e. first-class road 128 of stimulating the menstrual flow is blocked and second stimulates the menstrual flow road 129 when connecting, plus mechanism 140 of shaking starts.Flowing through first-class stimulate the menstrual flow Road 128 and second stimulate the menstrual flow road 129 beer in, flow only through second and stimulate the menstrual flow the beer fizzy on road 129.
Driving circuit can drive supersonic generator 141 to send ultrasound with certain vibration frequency and vibration amplitude Ripple, also can be in open mode once be maintained, and the vibration frequency and vibration for making the vibration sent by supersonic generator 141 are shaken Width changes.The period flowed out according to foam can change the sophistication of foam texture.And then, driving circuit can also possess adjustment portion, It not only makes opening/closing supersonic generator 141, can also by the vibration frequency of the vibration sent by supersonic generator 141, shake Dynamic amplitude is set as variable.Flowed out foam can be adjusted freely by changing vibration frequency and vibration amplitude by the adjustment portion State.Due to generation foam state also according to the states such as the temperature of beer or species, brand and it is different, so can also deposit Store up the optimal setting of multiple every kind of brands etc..
As long as the set location of supersonic generator 141 can apply super to flowing through the stimulate the menstrual flow beer on road 129 of second The position of acoustic vibration, then can arbitrarily select.For example, supersonic generator 141 remove with second stimulate the menstrual flow road 129 it is constant contact with Outside, road 129 of being stimulated the menstrual flow when also can only vibrate with second is contacted, and then, it can also be embedded in second and stimulate the menstrual flow road 129, or be exposed to Second stimulates the menstrual flow the inwall of road 129 and directly beer is applied and vibrated.Can also have in addition, supersonic generator 141 is not limited to one It is standby multiple.And then, also delay cell can be set in driving circuit of the actual load in the substrate, after the opening of firing switch 173 Stipulated time after start supersonic generator 141, or only started by timer in the stipulated time, or they are combined.
Pump 170 is driven by motor 171, and driving circuit of the motor 171 by actual load in the substrate drives, and by ambient atmos It is supplied to chamber 130.The pressure of the gas of supply is set to following defined pressure:Pass through the beer inside press tank 101 Liquid level and beer can be made to be flowed out from the first flow export 121 or the second flow export 122.
Firing switch 172 is opened during tilt operation bar 164, and the electric power from the dry cell is fed into the base Plate, so that driving circuit starter motor 171.During tilt operation bar 164, firing switch 172 is maintained open state.Operation Firing switch 172 is closed when bar 164 returns to original position, and the power supply to the substrate stops, and motor 171 stops.
When supplying gas to chamber 130 by pump 170, the gas is supplied to by sealing gasket 118 via gas flow path 124 The space separated with the top surface of tank 101, is further supplied to the liquid level institute of the inner face and beer by tank 101 via tank mouth 106 The space of separation.
The gas supplied by pump 170 improves the internal pressure of tank 101, i.e., the liquid level of beer is pressed downwards, and beer is situated between It is forced into by intake 123a and pipe arrangement 123 in current divider 125.Then, road 128 is stimulated the menstrual flow or second stimulates the menstrual flow via first-class Flowed out from the first flow export 121 or the second flow export 122 on road 129.
As shown in FIG. 17 and 18, control unit 150 possesses can block the first outflow pipe arrangement 126 with pipe portion 120 first Valve body 151, the second valve body 152 that the second outflow pipe arrangement 127 can be blocked and the 3rd valve body 153 of outlet 131 can be blocked.
Because each valve body 151,152,153 is same composition, so the composition only to the first valve body 151 is described in detail, Other are omitted.
First valve body 151 possesses:Valve body portion 151b, storage can be slided up and down in valve support sector 151a;Valve head Portion 151c, is connected to valve body portion 151b upper end;With valve foot 151d, covering valve body portion 151b bottom.
The compression spiral pressed upward to the first valve body 151 is equipped between valve support sector 151a and valve head 151c Spring 151e.
Valve foot 151d is fixed in valve support sector 151a sides by upper end, lower end along with valve body portion 151b fortune up and down Dynamic and moving up and down bellows member is constituted.
When resisting compression helical spring 151e elastic force and pressing valve head 151c downwards, because of the elastic force valve Body 151b is moved downwards in valve support sector 151a, so that by being blocked below valve foot 151d from current divider 125 Reach the first communication port 126a for flowing out pipe arrangement 126.
And then, control unit 150 possesses the operation based on action bars 164 to control the opening and closing of each valve body 151,152,153 Cam mechanism 160.
As shown in FIG. 19 and 20, cam mechanism 160 possesses:Axle portion 165, is provided with action bars 164;Support 166, branch Support axle portion 165;And first cam 161, the second cam 162, the 3rd cam 163, it is installed on axle portion 165.
First cam 161, the second cam 162, the 3rd cam 163 are made up of plane cam, and plane cam is along with tilt operation The rotation of axle portion 165 caused by the operation of bar 164 and rotate, so as to by its side face by the first valve body 151, the second valve Body 152, the 3rd valve body 153 are pressed downwards.
First cam 161 is formed as eccentrical shape, when action bars 164 is tilted to a side, the releasing pair of the first cam 161 The pressing of first valve body 151 downwards, not during tilt operation bar 164 or to other directions tilt when, the first cam 161 is by first Valve body 151 is pressed downwards.On the side face of the first cam 161, in not tilt operation bar 164 and on the position in top Extension is formed with limiting unit 161b.By action bars 164 to one tilt when, limiting unit 161b, which is connected to, is arranged on support Brake on 166, so as to limit the further rotation of action bars 164.Or, or relative to the first cam 161, will grasp Make bar 164 to one tilt when, the torque spring 161c of the side by being arranged at the first cam 161 elastic force will be grasped Make bar 164 to press to other described direction sides, so as to limit the necessary rotation above of action bars 164.In addition, also can be by their groups Close.
The extension 161a extended outward is formed with the side face of the first cam 161, not during tilt operation bar 164 or When being tilted to one, extension 161a leaves from the firing switch 172 of pump 170, when by action bars 164 to its described other party To when tilting, extension 161a is connected to the firing switch 172 of pump 170 to open.
And then, only in the side of the first cam 161, the firing switch of mechanism 140 is arranged plus shakes in the side of firing switch 172 173, so as to play opening/closing firing switch 172 by extension 161a while playing opening/closing firing switch 173.
Second cam 162 is same shape substantially with the first cam 161, and it is in 180 degree to be configured as relative to action bars 164 It is rotationally symmetrical.
On the side face of the second cam 162, extend on the position as top and be formed with not tilt operation bar 164 Limiting unit 162b.By action bars 164 to other described directions tilt when, limiting unit 162b, which is connected to, to be arranged on support 166 Brake so that limit action bars 164 further rotation.Or, or relative to the second cam 162, by action bars 164 to other described directions tilt when, the torque spring 162c of the side by being arranged at the second cam 162 elastic force will be grasped Make bar 164 to press to one side, so as to limit the necessary rotation above of action bars 164.In addition, also they can be combined.
The extension 162a extended outward is formed on the side face of the second cam 162, not during tilt operation bar 164 or will Action bars 164 to one tilt when, the second valve body 152 is pressed downwards, when being tilted to other described directions, release To the pressing of the second valve body 152 downwards.
By action bars 164 to one tilt when, protuberance 162a is connected to the firing switch 172 of pump 170 and opened, Not during tilt operation bar 164 or to other described directions tilt when, protuberance 162a leaves from the firing switch 172 of pump 170.
3rd cam 163 is formed as eccentrical shape, is tilted when by action bars 164 to one and other described directions When, the 3rd cam 163 presses downwards the 3rd valve body 153, not during tilt operation bar 164, and the 3rd cam 163 is not by the 3rd valve Body 153 is pressed downwards.
Therefore, with pipe portion 120 and cam mechanism 160 by the first-class circulation shape for doing well and being done well with second may be selected State changing mechanism constitute, it is first-class do well it is lower action bars 164 is tilted to one when via first-class road 128 of stimulating the menstrual flow Flow out beer, second do well it is lower action bars 164 is tilted to other described directions when stimulated the menstrual flow road 129 via second Flow out foam.And, the circulation status changing mechanism is alternatively optional first-class do well and done well with second, One stream do well it is lower via first-class road 128 of stimulating the menstrual flow flow out beer when action bars is tilted to other described directions, second Via second road 129 of stimulating the menstrual flow flow out foam when action bars 164 is tilted to one under outflow state.
And then, circulation status changing mechanism is non-selected first-class to stimulate the menstrual flow road 128 and second stimulates the menstrual flow any of road 129 When, i.e., not tilt operation bar 164 when, open outlet 131 removes the gas being supplied to inside tank 101, by the internal pressure improved Return to atmospheric pressure.So by releasing the pressurized state inside tank 101, it can prevent that beer or foam are unexpected from the first flow export 121 or second flow export 122 flow out possibility.
Outflow to the beer using bleeder 100 as constructed as above is illustrated.
First, user opens the tank mouth 106 of the tank 101 of beer, while the storage that will be vertically installed in bleeder 100 The intake 123a break-through of pipe arrangement 123 in portion 111 is in tank mouth 106, while tank 101 is placed in into the mounting in incorporating section 111 Portion 114.Then, slide the handle 116a of base portion 112, push to mounting portion 114, confirm that the lock seam portion 105 of tank 101 is embedding Together in the recess 119 of sealing gasket 118.
Next, in the state of stein etc. is tilted, while against the first flow export 121 and the second flow export 122 Near, while action bars 164 is tilted to one.So, transfer tube 170, the gas supplied by pump 170 is by tank 101 Internal pressure improve, the liquid level of beer pressed downwards, and beer is forced into current divider via intake 123a and pipe arrangement 123 In 125, and flowed out via first-class road 128 of stimulating the menstrual flow from the first flow export 121.In the stage strongly to suppress to rise in stein etc. The mode of bubble is slowly injected.When the beer that user is injected reaches 7 one-tenth or so of stein etc., action bars 164 is returned To not inclined state.
Next, action bars 164 is tilted to other described directions.So, transfer tube 170 again, are supplied by pump 170 Gas the internal pressure of tank 101 is improved, the liquid level of beer is pressed downwards, and beer is via intake 123a and the quilt of pipe arrangement 123 It is forced into current divider 125, and is flowed out via second road 129 of stimulating the menstrual flow from the second flow export 122.Now, due to driving circuit Start plus shake mechanism 140, and vibrate second road 129 of stimulating the menstrual flow, so beer flow through second stimulate the menstrual flow road 129 when be applied in and shake Dynamic to be ignited so as to foam, the beer flowed out from the second flow export 122 turns into the foam as cream to flow out to stein etc. In.When having flowed out the foam of desired amount in stein etc., action bars 164 is returned to not inclined state by user.Such as It is upper described, it is not necessary to masterful technique and the foam as appropriate cream can be added to the beer being injected into stein etc..
Illustrated as sparkling beverage by taking beer as an example, but be not limited to this, or sparkling wine, applejack, So-called LA etc..In addition, beverage is not restricted to alcoholic drink, or soft drink.
Symbol description
10:Kettle;30:Bleeder;301:Bleeder;40:Circulate pathway;401:Circulate pathway;41:First introduces Mouthful;42:Second intake;43:Flow export;44:Beer runner pipe;441:Beer runner pipe;45:Share runner pipe;451 Share runner pipe;48:Flow changes valve;50:Flow changing mechanism;501:Flow changing mechanism;51:Operating portion;52:Movably Portion;521:Movable part;71:Plus mechanism of shaking;72:Supersonic generator;75:Firing switch;751:Firing switch;80:Circulation warp Road;81:Intake;82:Flow export;83:Flexible pipe;84:With pipe portion;90:Position holding mechanism;100:Bleeder;101: Tank;120:With pipe portion;121:First flow export;122:Second flow export;123:Pipe arrangement;123a:Intake;128:First circulation Pathway;129:Second stimulates the menstrual flow road;131:Outlet;140:Plus mechanism of shaking;141:Supersonic generator;150:Control unit; 160:Cam mechanism;170:Pump;171:Motor.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of bleeder, to be installed on carry-case, the sparkling beverage outflow for being accommodated the carry-case Bleeder, it is characterised in that
Possess:
Intake, introduces the sparkling beverage that the carry-case is accommodated;
Flow export, flows out the sparkling beverage introduced from the intake;
Circulate pathway, connects the intake and the flow export;
Circulation status changing mechanism, at least will flow through it is described circulation pathway sparkling beverage circulation status change into it is first-class Do well or second does well;With
Plus mechanism of shaking, the sparkling beverage for flowing through the circulation pathway is applied and vibrated,
The circulation status changing mechanism is configured to, it is described it is first-class do well when the foaminess that will be flowed out from the flow export The discharge of beverage is set to quantitative, when the second does well by the outflow of the sparkling beverage flowed out from the flow export Amount is set to a small amount of,
Add mechanism starting of shaking described in when being done well in the second.
2. bleeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Multiple runner pipes that the circulation connects the intake and the flow export through route are constituted, the intake and institute State flow export and at least respectively set one,
The circulation status changing mechanism is by blocking at least one runner pipe in the multiple runner pipe by the outflow Amount is a small amount of from quantitatively changing into,
Described plus mechanism of shaking shakes to the sparkling beverage application for flowing through not other blocked runner pipes in the multiple runner pipe It is dynamic.
3. bleeder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in the multiple runner pipe, is used as the circulation The runner pipe of the blocking object of state change mechanism, its total flow path cross sectional area is more than total flowing path section of other runner pipes Product.
4. the bleeder according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that be in send out in the carry-case Bubble property beverage from the flow export flow out and make the carry-case it is inclined flow out posture when, in the multiple runner pipe In, as the runner pipe of the blocking object of the circulation status changing mechanism, it is disposed in the relative of other runner pipes The position of lower section.
5. bleeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
At least one runner pipe that the circulation connects the intake and the flow export through route is constituted, the intake One is at least respectively set with the flow export,
The circulation status changing mechanism is by reducing the flow path cross sectional area of the runner pipe by the discharge from quantitatively changing It is changed into a small amount of,
Described plus mechanism of shaking applies to the sparkling beverage for flowing through the runner pipe to be vibrated.
6. the bleeder according to claim 2 or 5, it is characterised in that
The circulation status changing mechanism possesses operating portion, movable part and is disposed at least one of flexibility of the runner pipe Pipe,
The movable part is linked in the operation of the operating portion, opens described plus shakes while the flexible pipe crimp is made The firing switch of mechanism.
7. bleeder according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
The circulation status changing mechanism possesses the position holding mechanism that the movable part is maintained to defined movable position,
For the position holding mechanism,
When the movable part is not maintained in the movable position, the movable part is kept if the operating portion is operated In the movable position so as to which the discharge is maintained into a small amount of,
When the movable part is maintained at the movable position, if the operating portion is operated by it is described keep release so as to The discharge is maintained quantitative.
8. the bleeder according to claim 2 or 5, it is characterised in that
The circulation status changing mechanism possesses operating portion, movable part and is disposed at least one of flow of the runner pipe Change valve,
The movable part is linked in the operation of the operating portion, opens described while the flow changes the aperture of valve changing Plus the firing switch for mechanism of shaking.
9. bleeder according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The circulation status changing mechanism possesses the position holding mechanism that the movable part is maintained to defined movable position,
For the position holding mechanism,
When the movable part is not maintained in the movable position, the movable part is kept if the operating portion is operated In the movable position so as to which the discharge is maintained into a small amount of,
When the movable part is maintained at the movable position, if the operating portion is operated by it is described keep release so as to The discharge is maintained quantitative.
10. bleeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described plus mechanism of shaking changes in the circulation status Mechanism is by the discharge from stopping when changing into quantitative on a small quantity.
11. bleeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Possess the gas supply mechanism supplied gas to inside the carry-case,
Because the gas that the gas supply mechanism is supplied improves the internal pressure of the carry-case, so that sparkling beverage is from institute Flow export outflow is stated,
The flow export possesses the first flow export and the second flow export simultaneously,
First-class stimulate the menstrual flow that the circulation pathway possesses the connection intake and first flow export and is drawn described in connecting at road The second of entrance and second flow export stimulates the menstrual flow road,
The circulation status changing mechanism may be selected it is described it is first-class stimulate the menstrual flow road or the second stimulates the menstrual flow road,
It is described it is first-class do well to have selected the state on the first-class road of stimulating the menstrual flow,
The second does well and stimulated the menstrual flow the state on road to have selected the second.
12. bleeder according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the flow path cross sectional area quilt on the first-class road of stimulating the menstrual flow The second is set greater than to stimulate the menstrual flow the flow path cross sectional area on road.
13. the bleeder according to claim 11 or 12, it is characterised in that
Possess the discharge pathway for the gas discharge for being fed into the carry-case,
It is described it is first-class stimulate the menstrual flow road and the second stimulates the menstrual flow in road any one it is not selected when, the circulation status change Become mechanism and open the discharge pathway.
14. bleeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described plus mechanism of shaking is ultrasonic wave generating unit,
The ultrasonic wave generating unit is by ultrasonic wave via the circulation pathway to flowing through the sparkling beverage of the circulation pathway Apply vibration.
15. bleeder according to claim 14, it is characterised in that possess adjustment portion and occur to adjust the ultrasonic wave The vibration frequency and vibration amplitude of unit.
CN201480050346.0A 2013-07-12 2014-07-11 Bleeder Active CN105722436B (en)

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JP2013146940 2013-07-12
JP2013-146940 2013-07-12
JP2014-017887 2014-01-31
JP2014017887A JP6227433B2 (en) 2013-07-12 2014-01-31 Pouring device
PCT/JP2014/068577 WO2015005474A1 (en) 2013-07-12 2014-07-11 Pouring device

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KR102205816B1 (en) 2021-01-20
HK1222101A1 (en) 2017-06-23
WO2015005474A1 (en) 2015-01-15
CN105722436A (en) 2016-06-29
TWI619653B (en) 2018-04-01
SG11201600178TA (en) 2016-02-26
TW201520143A (en) 2015-06-01

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