CN105715447A

CN105715447A - Sea wave power station

Info

Publication number: CN105715447A
Application number: CN201510398447.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈振
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-02-05
Filing date: 2015-06-30
Publication date: 2016-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2035-06-30
Also published as: CN105715447B; CN104675615A

Abstract

The invention provides a sea wave power station. An ocean ship working platform composed of two ships in a spliced mode berths in the position where sea waves often occur. Anti-swing water fenders are placed in the depths of seafloor under the ocean ship working platform to control the ocean ship working platform. Swinging air floating adhesion tanks are placed on the sea surface on the periphery of the ocean ship working platform and swing up and down along with the sea waves. Swinging right-angle crutches change the up-down swinging force into the parallel driving force to drive an air compressor to produce compressed air. The compressed air drives a steam turbine generator unit to generate power, and the generated electric energy, like electric energy generated from a land thermal power plant, can be directly connected with a land power grid through a power line.

Description

Sea wave power station

Technical field:

The application relates to machine-building and energy-conserving and environment-protective new energy field.

Background technology:

Current power generation technical field is all adopt firepower, wind-force, gasoline, diesel oil and nuclear power etc. to generate electricity for power source mostly, utilize resource-constrained, generating field institute floor space is big, the contaminated environment such as the waste material of discharge, waste water, waste gas, nuclear power station there is also the danger of nuclear leakage contaminated environment；At present, wide geographic area annual haze weather in North China is all more than 30 days, and solving haze best bet is exactly that coal changes electricity, and this needs exist for the generating product of enough environmental protection and energy saving to ensure supply of electric power；The application that the application number of the applicant's earlier application is application number 201210567403.5 title " with retired steam locomotive for mechanokinetic wave swing power generation " of 201110190570.8 titles " swing power generation " and earlier application all utilizes wave swing power generation, its shortcoming is: in large scale, investment also big performance difficulty, lacks practicality.The application of the application number 201510074808.9 title " sea wave power station " of application on February 5 this year has been introduced into announcing and Substantive Examination Stage now, I finds also have unaccommodated place when amendment and test, when mainly wave swings generation, described ocean steamer work platforms and described swing air floating stick together tank and have the situation simultaneously swung, although the amplitude that described ocean steamer work platforms heavily swings very greatly very much is little, but the swing that described swing air floating is sticked together tank has a certain impact, produce compressed-air actuated effect undesirable, find that the ability of super large stormy waves do not resisted by described ocean steamer work platforms simultaneously.If revising Problems existing in original application will be unallowable beyond amendment scope, therefore the applicant reports a patent application file again, increases and supplement the above content overcoming solution problem on the basis of earlier application.

Summary of the invention:

Swing described ocean steamer work platforms and described swing air floating when occurring to stick together tank have that to swing this puzzled simultaneously for wave, solution be to increase devise described in prevent swing water fender, swing water fender is prevented to be placed in 10-15 rice depths, seabed below the steamer work platforms of described ocean by described, it is exactly prevent from swinging water fender and be placed on the depths, seabed that Caulis Piperis Kadsurae wave do not affect by described and hold described ocean steamer work platforms and limit described ocean steamer work platforms and swing along with wave, around the steamer work platforms of described ocean, each described swing air floating sticks together the vicinity of tank and is equipped with described in one to prevent from swinging water fender, preventing from swinging water fender described in tens just looks like be that described ocean steamer work platforms pricks that the root in the sea is the same is fixed on sea by described ocean steamer work platforms firmly, stormy waves big more also shakes motionless described ocean steamer work platforms.It it is exactly below teachings herein；

The purpose of the application----utilize the wave oscillatory forces of ocean to generate electricity, through experiment in a few years with grope to study further on the basis of earlier application, devise described swing air floating stick together tank and described prevent swing water fender, utilize described swing air floating adhesion tank and described prevent swing water fender work in coordination in wave, described swing air floating sticks together tank and can swing along with wave, described preventing swings water fender pulling prevention described ocean steamer work platforms swing, this is formed for definitely big moving displacement gap, it is extracted the oscillatory forces of wave greatly, the wave oscillatory forces that recycling collects produces compression air, compression air is utilized to promote Turbo-generator Set to generate electricity；Title is just " sea wave power station " abbreviation " sea electricity ".

" sea wave power station " by: ocean steamer work platforms, offshore work platform, independent little island, turbo-generator group, swing that air floating sticks together tank, prevents swinging water fender, swings connecting device, swings right angle and turn, air compressor, compressed air reservoir, gas-turbine, the capital equipment such as marine fixing switchgear house, submarine cable, cable pulling steel chain, trailing cable ball float, land distribution substation form.

First embodiment that " sea wave power station " is taked is that the steamer with 2 displacement 1-5 ten thousand tons is welded, by described fixing girder steel, the described ocean steamer work platforms that split forms, described ocean steamer work platforms is docked in the recurrent sea area of wave of unrestrained high 3-5 rice, described swing air floating sticks together the sea that tank is fastened on described fixing girder steel around the steamer work platforms of described ocean by described swing connecting device, swing water fender is prevented to be placed in the 10-15 rice depths, seabed below the steamer work platforms of described ocean by described, described swing air floating sticks together tank and can swing along with wave, described preventing swings water fender pulling prevention described ocean steamer work platforms swing, described swing air floating sticks together tank to be prevented swinging water fender and cooperates with described and be extracted the oscillatory forces of wave greatly；Described swing air floating sticks together the distance between tank and described ocean steamer work platforms between 5-8 rice, described swing air floating sticks together tank around the steamer work platforms of described ocean along with wave swings between 3-5 rice, described ocean steamer work platforms and described swing air floating stick together the swing displacement difference that forms 3-5 rice between tank up and down from, described swing right angle turns and the power swung up and down changes over parallel force promotion described air compressor generation compression air into storage in air accumulator, Turbo-generator Set generating described in compression air push is utilized when air reaches authorized pressure numerical value 1.5MPa when air accumulator compresses, described steam turbine, the generating equipments such as described steam turbine generator are all temporarily the equipment adopting thermal power plant, land, the electric energy voltage produced, the data such as frequency are the same with thermal power plant, land, directly grid-connected with land electrical network can connect and use；

The fixing switchgear house in described sea is located at the more stable marine site of wave, described sea is fixing to be connected by described submarine cable and described cable pulling steel chain between switchgear house with described ocean steamer work platforms, and described submarine cable hangs over below described trailing cable ball float floating；The electric energy that described Turbo-generator Set sends is transported to the fixing switchgear house in described sea by described submarine cable, and the fixing switchgear house in described sea is directly connected to described land distribution substation by described submarine cable；The fixing switchgear house in described sea is the bridge that described ocean steamer work platforms is connected with described land distribution substation；If described ocean steamer work platforms needs maintenance or can fix switchgear house from described sea when having other special circumstances to need to leave and separated by handling cable, described ocean steamer work platforms described cable pulling steel chain, described trailing cable ball float can navigate by water the maintenance of neighbouring bay or replacing in tow together with described submarine cable；Other can navigate by water former appointment marine site with the described ocean steamer work platforms of type and take over the generating that works on.

Second embodiment that " sea wave power station " is taked is often to occur area directly to set up long 25 meters wide 20 thick described offshore work platforms 6 meters hollow at wave, hollow the recurrent marine site of wave can be fixed on by floating afloat described offshore work platform by such a, described offshore work platform be welded under described in long 26 meters wide 21 meters to prevent from swinging water fender, described swing air floating is sticked together the sea level that tank is placed in around the work platforms at described sea, described swing air floating sticks together tank and swings up and down along with wave, described swing right angle turns and the power swung up and down is changed over parallel motive force, described air compressor is promoted to produce compression air, Turbo-generator Set generating described in compression air push.The fixing switchgear house in described sea is located at the more stable marine site of wave, described sea is fixing to be connected by described submarine cable and described cable pulling steel chain between switchgear house with described offshore work platform, and described submarine cable hangs over below described trailing cable ball float floating；The electric energy that described Turbo-generator Set sends is transported to the fixing switchgear house in described sea by described submarine cable, and the fixing switchgear house in described sea is directly connected to described land distribution substation by described submarine cable.

The 3rd embodiment that " sea wave power station " is taked is often to occur and the area of physical features steeper or utilize the little island of described independence in ocean to replace described offshore work platform at wave, tank of being adhered by described swing air floating is placed in the sea level around the little island of described independence, described swing air floating sticks together tank and swings up and down along with wave, described swing right angle turns and the power swung up and down is changed over parallel motive force, promoting described air compressor to produce compression air, compression air promotes described Turbo-generator Set to generate electricity again；Windmill type air compressor increase compression air can be set up in the land on the little island of described independence to more produce compression air.

Accompanying drawing illustrates:

Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3 prevents from swinging the structure of water fender and connection description schematic diagram described in being

Fig. 4 Fig. 5 Fig. 6 Fig. 7 is the structure explanation schematic diagram that described swing air floating sticks together tank

Fig. 8 is the specification schematic diagram of described fixing girder steel

Fig. 9 be described fixing girder steel, described in prevent from swinging water fender, described swing air floating and stick together tank and described ocean steamer work platforms coordinates schematic diagram

Figure 10 be described ocean steamer work platforms, described fixing girder steel, described swing air floating stick together tank, described in prevent swinging water fender, described swing right angle turns, described air compressor and described compressed air reservoir connection diagram

Figure 11 is described offshore work platform, described swing air floating sticks together tank, described swing right angle turns, described air compressor and described compressed air reservoir connection diagram

Figure 12 is the little island of described independence, described swing air floating sticks together tank, described swing right angle turns, described air compressor and described compressed air reservoir connection diagram

Figure 13 is described blade and described nozzle cooperation schematic diagram

Figure 14 Figure 15 is the fundamental diagram of described air output valve, described fresh air inlet valve

Figure 16 Figure 17 is that described swing air floating sticks together described air compressor when tank swings up and down, described compressor hooks action between shellfish, described air output valve, described fresh air inlet valve and coordinates principle schematic

Figure 18 is that described compound air compressor sticks together described air compressor when tank swings up and down at described swing air floating, described compressor hooks action between shellfish, described air output valve, described fresh air inlet valve and coordinates principle schematic

Figure 19 is described Turbo-generator Set schematic diagram

Figure 20 is described steam turbine schematic diagram

Figure 21 is that described ocean steamer work platforms, the fixing switchgear house in described sea, described submarine cable, described trailing cable ball float, described land distribution substation and described land-line connect prospect map

Figure 22 is that described antihunting jolts the brief introduction figure in rest room

Figure 23 when being need to leave navigation described swing air floating stick together tank and described in described pull line chain pulls out after sea water face, prevent swinging water fender pulled out sea water face by pull line chain

In figure: ocean steamer work platforms 1, Turbo-generator Set 2, with swing connecting device junction 3, with connecting rod junction 4, connecting rod 5, axle 6, nozzle 7, blade 8, swing air floating and stick together tank 9, swing connecting device 10, swing right angle and turn 11, air compressor 12, compressed air conveying pipeline 13, air compressor compression cylinder 14, compressor hooks shellfish 15, compressor pulling rod 16, it is flexibly connected pin 17, swing right angle and turn axle 18, swing right angle and turn fixing pedestal 19, air bleeding valve 20, fresh air drainage screen 21, air output valve 22, fresh air inlet valve 23, valve 24, valve compression spring 25, compressed air reservoir 26, compound air compressor 27, air accumulator drain valve 28, air accumulator relief valve 29, connect steam turbine ring flange 30, exciter 31, steam turbine 32, connect generating set ring flange 33, compressed air inlet place 34, independent little island 35, offshore work platform 36, four limit type dash frames 37, flat board steel plate 38, surround the dash frame 39 of four limit types, special ball float 40, marine fixing switchgear house 41, submarine cable 42, cable pulling steel chain 43, trailing cable ball float 44, land distribution substation 45, land-line 46, steamer rest hall 47, antihunting jolts rest room 48, bed for resting 49, illuminating lamp 50, tension spring 51, universal conversion connection 52, steamer rest hall connecting device 53, traction machine 54, fixing girder steel 55, prevent from swinging water fender 56, pull line 57, lift water fender iron chains 58, water retaining separater 59, water fender bascule 60, lift water fender connects ring 61, buffer spring 62, holding clamp 63, guide wheel 64, fixing Jobs on the sea table apparatus 65, water fender welding arm-tie 66, pull line fixes device 67.

Specific embodiments:

Embodiment 1

Prevent from described in Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3 swinging the manufacture of water fender and using scheme of installation

In Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3；Traction machine 54, fixing girder steel 55, prevent from swinging water fender 56, pull line 57, lift water fender iron chains 58, water retaining separater 59, water fender bascule 60, lift water fender connect ring 61, buffer spring 62, fixture 63, guide wheel 64, the fixing device 67 of pull line.

The described flat board grooved baffle plate preventing swing water fender 56 to be welded into the long 8-10 rice high 0.5-1 rice of wide 6-8 rice by described water retaining separater 59, in be partitioned into one by one grid in order to strengthen intensity and increase dash resistance, described lift water fender iron chains 58 is connected to described lift water fender and connects on ring 61, if first mentioning described lift water fender iron chains 58 when preventing from swinging water fender 56 described in removing, described lift water fender iron chains 58 prevents swing water fender 56 from more described pull line 57 is pulled together with described lift water fender iron chains 58 when moving setting to by described, also it is the same during installation；Described water fender bascule 60 prevents from swinging water fender 56 maintenance balance increase resistance design described in allowing, described pull line 57 prevents swinging water fender 56 and draws ocean steamer work platforms 1 and mainly draw slide fastener described in being, described pull line 57 is also remove and prevent described in installation to swing the topmost traction slide fastener of water fender 56, described pull line 57 to have very strong intensity pulling force, described guide wheel 64 and described traction machine 54 are exclusively for preventing from described in pull-up swinging water fender 56 design, described prevent swing water fender 56 remove and install to carry out simultaneously, can not carrying out one by one.It is fixed on the described nethermost girder steel of fixing girder steel 55 by installing the described lift water fender iron chains 58 put in place by described holding clamp 63, being fixed on above described buffer spring 62 by installing the described pull line 57 put in place by the fixing device 67 of described pull line, the described pulling force preventing from swinging water fender 56 is had an effect cushioned by described buffer spring 62.

Swing air floating described in Fig. 4 Fig. 5 Fig. 6 Fig. 7 and stick together the structure explanation schematic diagram of tank

In Fig. 4 Fig. 5 Fig. 6 Fig. 7；Swing connecting device junction 3, connecting rod junction 4, swing air floating stick together tank 9, swing connecting device 10, air bleeding valve 20, four limit type dash frame 37, double-layer plate 38, surround the dash frame 39 of four limit types, special ball float 40, fix girder steel 55.

Described swing air floating sticks together tank 9 is processed synthesis by described four limit type dash frames 37 and described double-layer plate 38, described in surround the described swing air floating of the dash frame 39 of four limit types and described special ball float 40 composition and stick together tank 9；The described dash frame 39 surrounding four limit types is to be made by Plate Welding thick for 8-10mm, has 0.3-0.5 rice gap and be welded with reinforcement steel plate between described double-layer plate 38；Above and the described connecting rod junction 4 of described special ball float 40 connects place and is welded with reinforcement thickness steel plate to bear powerful oscillatory forces.Described swing air floating is sticked together tank 9 and is connected by described swing connecting device 10 and described fixing girder steel 55 with described swing connecting device junction 3 above；Described swing air floating is sticked together the air emptying of tank 9 empty barrel section below by described air bleeding valve 20, sea water fills up described swing air floating and sticks together tank 9 empty barrel section below, increase described swing air floating when sea water is swung up and stick together tank 9 motive force upwards, it not that sea water is had an effect sticking together absorption by it of sky when sea water is to descending swing owing to described swing air floating sticks together inside tank 9, increase sea water and described swing air floating is sticked together the motive force that tank 9 is downward, it is similar to a big basin being buckled in sea water to seem to stick together in seawater surface along with wave swings, followed by sea water to fluctuate up and down, it just looks like adhere to seawater surface that described swing air floating sticks together tank 9, followed by sea water to swing up and down.

The air vent of described air bleeding valve 20 to exceed sea level, adopts electronic control type air bleeding valve.

Structure and the connection description schematic diagram of girder steel is fixed described in Fig. 8

Described fixing girder steel 55 in Fig. 8 adopts the welded steel that special model 8-15mm is thick, described fixing girder steel 55 to weld on steamer, take advantage of a situation the welding being just along the profile form by their entirety of steamer by steamer edge, but intensity must be strengthened, described swing air floating stick together tank 9, described in prevent from swinging water fender 56, described swing right angle and turn all of power such as 11 and described air compressor 12 and to produce compressed-air actuated capital equipment be all install on described fixing girder steel 55, described fixing girder steel 55 must have intensity.

Prevent swing water fender and described swing air floating from sticking together tank and the described fixing girder steel scheme of installation on the steamer work platforms of described ocean described in Fig. 9

In Fig. 9, ocean steamer work platforms 1, swing air floating stick together tank 9, fixing girder steel 55, prevent from swinging water fender 56, pull line 57.

Wave is owing to sea is wind-induced, the big wave of Caulis Piperis Kadsurae is just big, Caulis Piperis Kadsurae stopping just being becalmed unrestrained quiet, only there is impact on sea by Caulis Piperis Kadsurae, breeze is less than depths, seabed, research finds to be substantially free of variation to the seawater influence on less than 8 meters of sea is only small when Caulis Piperis Kadsurae starts the wave of 5 meters, it is simply that say that less than 8 meters of sea is not affected by Caulis Piperis Kadsurae wave；Therefore prevent from swinging water fender 56 described in be fixed on by the traction of described pull line 57 described fixing girder steel 55 is placed under sea 10-15 rice depths, here sea water is tranquil, prevents swing water fender 56 from holding described ocean steamer work platforms 1 and stop described ocean steamer work platforms 1 to swing described in when wave swings；Around described ocean steamer work platforms 1, swing air floating described in everywhere sticks together and is all equipped with described in one near tank 9 and prevents swing water fender 56, preventing from described in tens swinging water fender just looks like be that described ocean steamer work platforms 1 pricks that the root in the sea is the same is fixed on sea firmly by described ocean steamer work platforms 1, bigger stormy waves also shakes motionless described ocean steamer work platforms 1.

Steamer work platforms in ocean described in Figure 10, described fixing girder steel, described swing air floating stick together tank, described in prevent swinging water fender, described swing right angle turns, described air compressor and described compressed air reservoir connection diagram

Figure 10 shows: ocean steamer work platforms 1, Turbo-generator Set 2, swing connecting device junction 3, connecting rod junction 4, connecting rod 5, swing air floating and stick together tank 9, swing connecting device 10, swing right angle and turn 11, air compressor 12, compressed air conveying pipeline 13, be flexibly connected pin 17, air bleeding valve 20, compressed air reservoir 26, steam turbine 32, fixing girder steel 55, prevent from swinging water fender 56, pull line 57, lift water fender iron chains 58.

Welded the described ocean steamer work platforms 1 that split forms be docked in the recurrent sea area of wave of unrestrained high 3-5 rice by the described fixing girder steel 55 peculiar to vessel of taking turns of 2 displacement 1-5 ten thousand tons, described swing air floating sticks together the sea level that tank 9 is fastened on around described fixing girder steel 55 and described ocean steamer work platforms 1 by described swing connecting device 10, described preventing is swung the 10-15 rice depths, seabed that water fender arrives below described ocean steamer work platforms 1 for 56 times, described swing air floating sticks together tank 9 to be prevented from swinging water fender 56 and cooperates with described and be extracted the oscillatory forces of wave greatly；Described swing air floating sticks together the distance between tank 9 and described ocean steamer work platforms 1 between 5-8 rice, described swing air floating sticks together tank 9 around described ocean steamer work platforms 1 along with wave swings between 3-5 rice, described ocean steamer work platforms 1 and described swing air floating stick together the swing displacement difference that forms 3-5 rice between tank 9 up and down from；It is be embedded in the high bilayer of 4-6 rice wide 8-10 rice long 3-4 rice by volume ball float more than 20 cubic metres to strengthen welding on steel plate being formed that described swing air floating sticks together tank 9, by described swing connecting device 10, it is connected with the described fixing girder steel 55 on described ocean steamer work platforms 1 by described swing connecting device junction 3, spacing at 4-6 rice, can only swing up and down at described ocean steamer work platforms 1 periphery and can not all around move；Described swing air floating stick together tank 9 amount of swinging up and down around described ocean steamer work platforms 1 of the swing along with wave have 3-5 rice, described ocean steamer work platforms 1 and described swing air floating stick together between tank 9 swing displacement difference from 3-5 rice；Described swing air floating sticks together tank 9 and is turned 11 by described swing right angle and be connected to described air compressor 12 by described flexible connection pin 17 and described connecting rod 5；Described prevent swinging water fender 56 and be located proximate to below described ocean steamer work platforms 1, under two described swing connecting device 10 centre positions that described swing air floating sticks together tank 9 to 10-15 rice deep in the sea；Described swing air floating sticks together power that tank 9 swings up and down and turns 11 by described swing right angle and become transverse movement and promote the work of described air compressor 12 to produce compression air, the compression air that described air compressor 12 produces is stored in described compressed air reservoir 26 by described compressed air conveying pipeline 13, utilizes when air accumulator compression air reaches authorized pressure 1.5MPa numerical value steamer described in compression air push to send out the 32 described Turbo-generator Set 2 of drive and rotates generating.

Around described ocean steamer work platforms 1 all of described swing air floating stick together tank 9 side all arrange prevent described in one swing water fender 56, described prevent swing water fender 56 just look like that described ocean steamer work platforms 1 is pricked at root in the sea the same, preventing from described in tens swinging in the sea, water fender 56 has how big stormy waves is not all afraid of, the more big effect of the more big swing of stormy waves is also more good.

Blade described in Figure 13 and described nozzle coordinate schematic diagram

Figure 13 shows: axle 6, nozzle 7, blade 8.

Being one pole turbine blade, nozzle cooperation schematic diagram in figure, compression air is gushed out by described nozzle 7 and promotes described blade 8 to rotate, and described blade 8 drives described axle 6 to rotate；Here it is the ultimate principle that steam turbine rotates；The variations in temperature of steam turbine is not affected by compression air, and compressed-air actuated pressure is out and out, will not be changed pressure by variations in temperature, and waste gas can directly be discharged without influence on environment in air.

The fundamental diagram of air output valve, described fresh air inlet valve described in Figure 14 Figure 15

Figure 14 Figure 15 shows: compressed air conveying pipeline 13, air compressor compression cylinder 14, fresh air drainage screen 21, air output valve 22, fresh air inlet valve 23, valve 24, valve compression spring 25, compressed air reservoir 26.

Push down described valve 24 air can not pass through when described compressor hooks valve compression spring 25 described in described fresh air inlet valve 23 when shellfish 15 is failure to actuate, producing negative pressure when shellfish 15 is moved and inhale when described compressor hooks and open the described valve 24 of described fresh air inlet valve 23 described valve compression spring 25 is compressed, fresh air is entered in air compressor compression cylinder 14 by compressed air conveying pipeline 13 by described fresh air drainage screen 21；When described compressor hook shellfish 15 is moved toward opposite direction, described valve compression spring 25 resets, and makes the described valve 24 of described fresh air inlet valve 23 close；Push down described valve 24 air can not pass through when described compressor hooks the described valve compression spring 25 of described air output valve 22 when shellfish 15 is failure to actuate, produce compression air when shellfish 15 is moved and back down the described valve 24 of described air output valve 22 when described compressor hooks described valve compression spring 25 is compressed, compression air enters in described compressed air reservoir 26 by described air output valve 22 by compressed air conveying pipeline 13, when described compressor hook shellfish 15 is moved toward opposite direction, described valve 24 pushed down by the described valve compression spring 25 of described air output valve 22, described valve 24 is closed.

Swing air floating described in Figure 16 Figure 17 sticks together described air compressor when tank swings up and down, described compressor hooks action between shellfish, described air output valve, described fresh air inlet valve and coordinates principle schematic

Figure 16 Figure 17 shows: swing that right angle turns 11, compressed air conveying pipeline 13, air compressor compression cylinder 14, compressor hook shellfish 15, compressor pulling rod 16, be flexibly connected pin 17, swing right angle and turn axle 18, swing right angle and turn fixing pedestal 19, fresh air drainage screen 21, air output valve 22, fresh air inlet valve 23, compressed air reservoir 26, air accumulator drain valve 28, air accumulator relief valve 29.

Described swing right angle turns fixing axle 18 and is connected to described swing right angle and turns fixing pedestal 19, described swing right angle turns fixing pedestal 19 and is welded on described fixing girder steel 55, described swing right angle turns 11 and is connected to described air compressor and described swing air floating sticks together between tank 9, oscillatory forces turns 11 by described swing right angle and changes oscillating motion direction, make the motion swung up and down become transverse movement, promote described air compressor 12 to work；When swing air floating stick together tank 9 be swung up along with wave time, described swing right angle turns 11 and turns fixing axle 18 by described swing right angle and described flexible connection pin 17 promotes described compressor pulling rod 16 to promote described compressor to hook shellfish 15 to move to the right, after described valve 24 jack-up is made described valve compression spring 25 compress by the compression air that the air on the right side of described compressor hook shellfish 15 produces, compression air is entered in described compressed air reservoir 26 by described air output valve 22 by the red line direction of arrow, described compressor hooks the back pressure vacuum produced on the left of shellfish 15 and is picked up by the described valve 24 on described fresh air inlet valve 23 so that described valve compression spring 25 compresses, fresh air enters into described compressor described air compressor compression cylinder 14 in along the blue line direction of arrow by described fresh air inlet valve 23 by described fresh air drainage screen 21 and hooks the left side preparation repressurization of shellfish 15；When described swing air floating sticks together tank 9 along with wave swung downward, described swing right angle turns 11 and turns fixing axle 18 by described swing right angle and described flexible connection pin 17 pulls described compressor pulling rod 16 to drive described compressor to hook shellfish 15 to move to the left, after described valve 24 jack-up is made described valve compression spring 25 compress by the compression air that the air on the left of described compressor hook shellfish 15 produces, compression air is entered described compressed air reservoir 26 by described air output valve 22 by the red line direction of arrow, described compressor hooks the back pressure vacuum produced on the right side of shellfish 15 and is picked up by the described valve 24 on described fresh air inlet valve 23 so that described valve compression spring 25 compresses, fresh air enters into described compressor described air compressor compression cylinder 14 in along the blue line direction of arrow by described fresh air inlet valve 23 by described fresh air drainage screen 21 and hooks the right side preparation repressurization of shellfish 15；Fresh air in described compressed air reservoir 26 leads to gas-turbine compressed air inlet place by described compressed air conveying pipeline 13, the hydrops in described compressed air reservoir 26 released at any time by described air accumulator drain valve 28, and described air accumulator relief valve 29 can automatically be released the compression air exceeding authorized pressure and be guaranteed safety.

Compound air compressor described in Figure 18 sticks together described air compressor when tank swings up and down at described swing air floating, described compressor hooks action between shellfish, described air output valve, described fresh air inlet valve and coordinates principle schematic

Figure 18 shows: swing that right angle turns 11, compressed air conveying pipeline 13, air compressor compression cylinder 14, compressor hook shellfish 15, compressor pulling rod 16, be flexibly connected pin 17, swing right angle and turn axle 18, swing right angle and turn fixing pedestal 19, fresh air drainage screen 21, air output valve 22, fresh air inlet valve 23, valve 24, valve compression spring 25, compressed air reservoir 26, described compound air compressor 27, air accumulator drain valve 28, air accumulator relief valve 29.

Described compound air compressor two compression cylinders of 27 points of height, the internal diameter of high pressure cylinder is less than low pressure (LP) cylinder internal diameter, high pressure cylinder internal diameter is 1/3rd of low pressure (LP) cylinder internal diameter, the compression air that low pressure (LP) cylinder is exported by described compound air compressor 27 exactly is delivered directly to the described fresh air inlet valve 23 of high pressure cylinder, that is the input of high pressure is that the air after low pressure (LP) cylinder compresses is improved pressure by high pressure cylinder secondary pressurized again, and it is action simultaneously that the high pressure cylinder of described compound air compressor 27 and the described compressor pulling rod 16 of low pressure (LP) cylinder promote described compressor to hook shellfish 15；When described swing air floating stick together tank 9 be swung up along with wave time, described swing right angle turns 11 and turns fixing axle 18 by described swing right angle and described flexible connection pin 17 promotes compressor pulling rod 16 described in low pressure (LP) cylinder to promote described compressor to hook shellfish 15 to move to the right, after described valve 24 jack-up is made described valve compression spring 25 compress by the compression air that the air on the right side of described compressor hook shellfish 15 produces, compression air is entered on the left of the described compressor hook shellfish 15 of high pressure cylinder by described fresh air inlet valve 23 by the red line direction of arrow by described air output valve 22；The compression air that compressor described in high pressure cylinder hooks on the left of shellfish 15 is entered in described compressed air reservoir 26 by the red line direction of arrow by described air output valve 22；When swing air floating stick together tank 9 along with wave swung downward time situation with upper pendulum time similar, action is not repeated on the contrary；Fresh air in described compressed air reservoir 26 is transported to described Turbo-generator Set 2 by described compressed air conveying pipeline 13 and generates electricity；The hydrops in described compressed air reservoir 26 released at any time by described air accumulator drain valve 28, and described air accumulator relief valve 29 can automatically be released the compression air exceeding authorized pressure and be guaranteed safety.

Turbo-generator Set, described steam turbine schematic diagram described in Figure 19 Figure 20

Figure 19 Figure 20 shows: Turbo-generator Set 2, connection steam turbine ring flange 30, exciter 31, steam turbine 32, connection generating set ring flange 33, compressed air inlet place 34.

Described Turbo-generator Set 2 adopts the Turbo-generator Set in more than 350,000 kilowatts of thermal power plant, and described connection steam turbine ring flange 30 is directly connected to described steam turbine 32, and described exciter 31 is on the axis of described Turbo-generator Set 2；Described steam turbine 32 adopts the steam turbine of domestic more than 50-300MW, and steam turbine is connected by described connection generating set ring flange 33 and described connection steam turbine ring flange 30, the described steam turbine 32 that compression air is entered by described compressed air inlet 34.Turbo-generator Set 2, steam turbine 32 are all the equipment adopting thermal power plant, land, so the item indexs such as the voltage sent, frequency are all supporting with thermal power plant, land.

Described in Figure 21, ocean steamer work platforms, the fixing switchgear house in described sea, described submarine cable, described trailing cable ball float, described land distribution substation and described land-line connect prospect map

Figure 21 shows: marine fixing switchgear house 41, submarine cable 42, traction steel chain 43, trailing cable ball float 44, land distribution substation 45, land-line 46.

Described ocean steamer work platforms 1 is located at wave and area often occurs, described swing air floating sticks together tank 9 around described ocean steamer work platforms 1, described preventing swings water fender seabed of 10-15 rice below described ocean steamer work platforms 1, the fixing switchgear house 41 in described sea is located at the tranquiler marine site of wave, described sea is fixing to be linked by described pull line chain 43 and described submarine cable ball float 44 between switchgear house 41 with described ocean steamer work platforms 1, described submarine cable is begun through described trailing cable ball float 44 by described ocean steamer work platforms 1 and is linked to the fixing switchgear house 41 in described sea, linked by described pull line chain 43 between described submarine cable ball float 44 with described trailing cable ball float 44 and described ocean steamer work platforms 1；The fixing switchgear house 41 in described sea is built up on marine fixed mount, it it is the connection bridge of described ocean steamer work platforms 1 and described land distribution substation 45, described land distribution substation 45 is exported use by described land electric lines of force 46 to user, the generating equipments such as described steam turbine, described steam turbine generator are all the equipment adopting thermal power plant, land, the data such as the electric energy voltage produced, frequency are the same with thermal power plant, land, directly grid-connected with land electrical network can connect and use；If described ocean steamer work platforms 1 can fix switchgear house 41 from described sea when needing maintenance or have other special circumstances to need to leave, fixing to described ocean steamer work platforms 1 and described sea switchgear house 41 is separated, neighbouring bay maintenance that trailing cable ball float 44 described in described ocean steamer work platforms 1 described pull line chain 43 in tow navigates by water together with described submarine cable 42 and changing, other same identical described ocean steamer work platformses 1 can navigate by water original marine site and take over it and work on.

Antihunting described in Figure 22 jolts the brief introduction figure in rest room

Figure 22 shows: jolt rest room 48, bed for resting 49, illuminating lamp 50, tension spring 51, universal conversion connection 52, steamer rest hall connecting device 53 in steamer rest hall 47, antihunting.

Described ocean steamer work platforms 1 is located at wave and area often occurs, the work rest of staff on duty is had a meal all inconvenient, it is hung in the middle of described steamer rest hall 47 just can reduce swing by preventing the swing rest room 48 that jolts described in one, described prevent the swing rest room 48 that jolts from leaving cabin one segment distance up and down, only prevent the position swung in the middle of above the ceiling in the rest room 48 that jolts from connecting tension spring 51 described in one or several brute spring described, described universal conversion connects 52 and described is connected with steamer rest hall connecting device 53, prevent the swing rest room 48 that jolts from swinging little described in when steamer swings back and forth, the wall limit less than described steamer rest hall 47 is all around touched during swing, described prevent from swing from jolting setting described bed for resting 49 in rest room 48, the life such as described illuminating lamp 50 and other kitchen tools must articles for use.

During Figure 23 ready for sail, described swing air floating sticks together tank and prevents from swinging water fender by pull line chain pull-out sea water face

In Figure 23；Ocean steamer work platforms 1, Turbo-generator Set 2, swing air floating and stick together tank 9, swing connecting device 10, swing right angle and turn 11, air bleeding valve 20, compressed air reservoir 26, steam turbine 32, pull line chain 43, cable-towed machine 54, fixing girder steel 55, prevent from swinging water fender 56, pull line 57, lift water fender iron chains 58.

First described swing air floating is sticked together tank 9 by described pull line chain 43 when described ocean steamer work platforms 1 needs to leave navigation to be connected with described cable-towed machine 54, the connection of the described submarine cable 42 between dismounting with the fixing switchgear house 41 in described sea, remove described swing connecting device 10, described swing right angle turns the connecting devices such as 11, open described air bleeding valve 20, allow air be entered into described swing air floating by described air bleeding valve 20 and stick together the inside of tank 9, along with described cable-towed machine 54 is slowly mentioned, it is internal that the described swing air floating of air entrance slowly sticks together tank 9, sea water slowly from described swing air floating stick together below tank 9 discharge, described cable-towed machine 54 is rolled described pull line chain 43 and described swing air floating is sticked together tank 9 pull-out sea water face slowly, all of described swing air floating sticks together tank 9 will be removed simultaneously, until all of described swing air floating sticks together tank 9 and all pulls out after the water surface, carry out again removing the work preventing swinging water fender 56；Prevent swinging water fender 56 described in dismounting and first mention described lift water fender iron chains 58, described lift water fender iron chains 58 prevents swing water fender 56 from more described pull line 57 is pulled together with described lift water fender iron chains 58 when moving setting to by described, prevent from swinging water fender 56 described in all of to carry out removing pull-up, it is impossible to carrying out one by one simultaneously；The described lift water fender iron chains 58 that pull-out puts in place is fixed on the described nethermost girder steel of fixing girder steel 55 by described fixture 63, prevents from swinging described ocean steamer work platforms 1 after water fender 56 is all fixed on described fixing girder steel 55 described in all pull-outs being put in place and just can leave.

Embodiment 2:

Offshore work platform described in Figure 11, described swing air floating sticks together tank, described swing right angle turns, described air compressor and described compressed air reservoir connection diagram

Figure 11 shows: Turbo-generator Set 2, swing connecting device junction 3, connecting rod junction 4, connecting rod 5, swing air floating tank 9, swing connecting device 10, swing right angle and turn 11, air compressor 12, compressed air conveying pipeline 13, be flexibly connected pin 17, compressed air reservoir 26, steam turbine 32, offshore work platform 36.

Described offshore work platform 36 is built up in the wave generating region of unrestrained high 1-3 rice, described swing air floating sticks together tank 9 and is linked, by with described swing connecting device junction 3, the sea level that described swing connecting device 10 is connected to around described offshore work platform 36, it is be embedded in the high bilayer of 3-5 rice wide 4-6 rice long 1-2 rice by volume ball float more than 10 cubic metres to strengthen weld on steel plate being formed that described swing air floating sticks together tank 9, and described offshore work platform 36 and described swing air floating stick together the spacing of tank 9 and controlled within 3-6 rice by described swing connecting device 10；Described swing air floating sticks together tank 9 and can not all around move owing to described swing connecting device 10 controls to swing up and down at described offshore work platform 36 periphery, described swing air floating sticks together tank 9 has the oscillating quantity between 1-3 rice up and down around described offshore work platform 36, described offshore work platform 36 and described swing air floating stick together the swing displacement difference that formed between tank 9 from 1-3 rice, and described air compressor 12 is turned 11 by described swing right angle and is connected to described swing air floating by described flexible connection pin 17 and described connecting rod 5 and sticks together tank 9；Described swing air floating sticks together the power that tank 9 swings up and down and turns 11 by described swing right angle and change oscillating motion direction, making the motion swung up and down become transverse movement promotes the work of described air compressor 12 to produce compression air, the compression air that described air compressor 12 produces is stored in described compressed air reservoir 26 by described compressed air conveying pipeline 13, utilizes Turbo-generator Set described in compression air push to rotate generating when air accumulator compresses when air reaches authorized pressure 1.5MPa numerical value.

Swing air floating described in Fig. 4 Fig. 5 Fig. 6 Fig. 7 and stick together the structural design drawing of tank

Fig. 4 Fig. 5 Fig. 6 Fig. 7 shows: described swing connecting device junction 3, connecting rod junction 4, swing air floating stick together tank 9, air bleeding valve 20, four limit type dash frame 37, double-layer plate 38, surround the dash frame 39 of four limit types, special ball float 40.

Described swing air floating sticks together tank 9, and by described four limit type dash frames 37 and described double-layer plate 38 processes the dash frame 39 surrounding four limit types described in synthesis and described special ball float 40 forms.Described swing air floating stick together tank 9 above described with swing connecting device junction 3 and be connected by described swing connecting device 10 and described ocean steamer work platforms 1, described connecting rod junction 4 and described connecting rod connection 5.The air vent of described air bleeding valve 20 to exceed sea level and require to adopt electronic control type air bleeding valve, described swing air floating is sticked together the air emptying of tank 9 empty barrel section below by described air bleeding valve 20, sea water fills up described swing air floating and sticks together tank 9 empty barrel section below, increase described swing air floating when sea water is swung up and stick together tank 9 motive force upwards, when sea water is descending swing time owing to the inside is full of sea water, wave is had an effect sticking together absorption by it, increase sea water and described swing air floating is sticked together the motive force that tank 9 is downward, it is similar to a big basin being buckled in sea water to seem to stick together in seawater surface along with wave swings, followed by sea water to fluctuate up and down, it just looks like adhere to seawater surface that described swing air floating sticks together tank 9, followed by sea water to swing up and down.Described double-layer plate 38 and described four limit type dash frames 37 processing surround the dash frame 39 of four limit types described in welding together, 0.3-0.5 rice and be welded with reinforcement steel plate between described double-layer plate.The junction, above and described connecting rod junction 4 of described special ball float 40 is welded with reinforcement thickness steel plate to bear powerful oscillatory forces.

Blade described in Figure 13 and described nozzle coordinate schematic diagram

Figure 13 shows: axle 6, nozzle 7, blade 8.

Described swing right angle turns fixing axle 18 and is connected to described swing right angle and turns fixing pedestal 19, described swing right angle turns fixing pedestal 19 and is welded on described offshore work platform, described swing right angle turns 11 and is connected to described air compressor and described swing air floating sticks together between tank 9, oscillatory forces turns 11 by described swing right angle and changes oscillating motion direction, make the motion swung up and down become transverse movement, promote described air compressor 12 to work；When swing air floating stick together tank 9 be swung up along with wave time, described swing right angle turns 11 and turns fixing axle 18 by described swing right angle and described flexible connection pin 17 promotes described compressor pulling rod 16 to promote described compressor to hook shellfish 15 to move to the right, after described valve 24 jack-up is made described valve compression spring 25 compress by the compression air that the air on the right side of described compressor hook shellfish 15 produces, compression air is entered in described compressed air reservoir 26 by described air output valve 22 by the red line direction of arrow, described compressor hooks the back pressure vacuum produced on the left of shellfish 15 and is picked up by the described valve 24 on described fresh air inlet valve 23 so that described valve compression spring 25 compresses, fresh air enters into described compressor described air compressor compression cylinder 14 in along the blue line direction of arrow by described fresh air inlet valve 23 by described fresh air drainage screen 21 and hooks the left side preparation repressurization of shellfish 15；When described swing air floating sticks together tank 9 along with wave swung downward, described swing right angle turns 11 and turns fixing axle 18 by described swing right angle and described flexible connection pin 17 pulls described compressor pulling rod 16 to drive described compressor to hook shellfish 15 to move to the left, after described valve 24 jack-up is made described valve compression spring 25 compress by the compression air that the air on the left of described compressor hook shellfish 15 produces, compression air is entered described compressed air reservoir 26 by described air output valve 22 by the red line direction of arrow, described compressor hooks the back pressure vacuum produced on the right side of shellfish 15 and is picked up by the described valve 24 on described fresh air inlet valve 23 so that described valve compression spring 25 compresses, fresh air enters into described compressor described air compressor compression cylinder 14 in along the blue line direction of arrow by described fresh air inlet valve 23 by described fresh air drainage screen 21 and hooks the right side preparation repressurization of shellfish 15；Fresh air in described compressed air reservoir 26 leads to gas-turbine compressed air inlet place by described compressed air conveying pipeline 13, the hydrops in described compressed air reservoir 26 released at any time by described air accumulator drain valve 28, and described air accumulator relief valve 29 can automatically be released the compression air exceeding authorized pressure and be guaranteed safety.

Figure 18 swings that right angle turns 11, compressed air conveying pipeline 13, air compressor compression cylinder 14, compressor hook shellfish 15, compressor pulling rod 16, be flexibly connected pin 17, swing right angle and turn axle 18, swing right angle and turn fixing pedestal 19, fresh air drainage screen 21, air output valve 22, fresh air inlet valve 23, valve 24, valve compression spring 25, compressed air reservoir 26, described compound air compressor 27, air accumulator drain valve 28, air accumulator relief valve 29.

Described compound air compressor two compression cylinders of 27 points of height, the internal diameter of high pressure cylinder is less than low pressure (LP) cylinder internal diameter, high pressure cylinder internal diameter is 1/3rd of low pressure (LP) cylinder internal diameter, the compression air that low pressure (LP) cylinder is exported by described compound air compressor 27 exactly is delivered directly to the described fresh air inlet valve 23 of high pressure cylinder by described compressed air conveying pipeline 13, that is the input of high pressure is that the air after low pressure (LP) cylinder compresses is improved pressure by high pressure cylinder secondary pressurized again, it is action simultaneously that the high pressure cylinder of described compound air compressor 27 and the described compressor pulling rod 16 of low pressure (LP) cylinder promote described compressor to hook shellfish 15；By then passing through right angle connection, it changes oscillating motion direction so that the motion swung up and down becomes transverse movement, promotes described compound air compressor 27；When described sally ship is swung up along with wave, described swing right angle turns 11 and turns fixing axle 18 by described swing right angle and described flexible connection pin 17 promotes compressor pulling rod 16 described in low pressure (LP) cylinder to promote described compressor to hook shellfish 15 to move to the right, after described valve 24 jack-up is made described valve compression spring 25 compress by the compression air that the air on the right side of described compressor hook shellfish 15 produces, compression air is entered on the left of the described compressor hook shellfish 15 of high pressure cylinder by described fresh air inlet valve 23 by the red line direction of arrow by described air output valve 22；The compression air that compressor described in high pressure cylinder hooks on the left of shellfish 15 is entered in described compressed air reservoir 26 by the red line direction of arrow by described air output valve 22；When swing air floating stick together tank 9 along with wave swung downward time situation with upper pendulum time similar, action is not repeated on the contrary；Fresh air in described compressed air reservoir 26 leads to the described compressed air inlet place 34 of described gas-turbine by described compressed air conveying pipeline 13, the hydrops in described compressed air reservoir 26 released at any time by described air accumulator drain valve 28, and described air accumulator relief valve 29 can automatically be released the compression air exceeding authorized pressure and be guaranteed safety.

Described Turbo-generator Set 2 adopts the Turbo-generator Set in more than 110,000 kilowatts of thermal power plant, and described connection steam turbine ring flange 30 is directly connected to described steam turbine 32, and described exciter 31 is on the axis of described Turbo-generator Set 2；Described steam turbine 32 adopts the steam turbine of domestic 50-300MW, only one of which cylinder, and steam turbine is connected by described connection generating set ring flange 33 and described connection steam turbine ring flange 30, the described steam turbine 32 that compression air is entered by described compressed air inlet 34；Described offshore work platform 36 is located at wave and area often occurs, described swing air floating sticks together tank 9 around described offshore work platform 36, marine described fixing switchgear house 41 is located at the tranquiler marine site of wave, described sea is fixing to be linked by described pull line chain 43 and described trailing cable ball float 44 between switchgear house 41 with described offshore work platform 36, described submarine cable is begun through described trailing cable ball float 44 by described offshore work platform 36 and is linked to the fixing switchgear house 41 in described sea, linked by described pull line chain 43 between described trailing cable ball float 44 with described trailing cable ball float 44 and between described offshore work platform 36；The fixing switchgear house 41 in described sea is built up on described marine fixed mount, it it is the connection bridge of described offshore work platform 36 and described land distribution substation 45, described land distribution substation 45 is exported use by described land electric lines of force 46 to user, generating equipment is all the equipment adopting thermal power plant, land, the data such as the electric energy voltage produced, frequency are the same with thermal power plant, land, directly just grid-connected with land electrical network can connect use.

Embodiment 3:

Figure 12 shows: Turbo-generator Set 2, swing connecting device junction 3, connecting rod junction 4, connecting rod 5, swing air floating tank 9, swing connecting device 10, swing right angle and turn 11, air compressor 12, compressed air conveying pipeline 13, be flexibly connected pin 17, compressed air reservoir 26, steam turbine 32, independent little island 35.

The little island 35 of described independence is built up in the wave generating region of high 0.5 to 2 meter of wave, described swing air floating sticks together tank 9 and is linked, by described swing connecting device junction 3, the sea level that described swing connecting device 10 is connected to around the little island 35 of described independence, it is be embedded in the high bilayer of 2-3 rice wide 3-5 rice long 1-2 rice by volume ball float more than 10 cubic metres to strengthen weld on steel plate being formed that described swing air floating sticks together tank 9, and the little island of described independence 35 and described swing air floating stick together the spacing of tank 9 and controlled within 2-4 rice by described swing connecting device 10；Described swing air floating sticks together tank 9 and can not all around move owing to described swing connecting device 10 controls to swing up and down at described independence little island 35 periphery, described swing air floating sticks together tank 9 has the oscillating quantity between 1-2 rice up and down around the little island 35 of described independence, the little island of described independence 35 and described swing air floating stick together the swing displacement difference that formed between tank 9 from 1-2 rice, and described air compressor 12 is turned 11 by described swing right angle and is connected to described swing air floating by described flexible connection pin 17 and described connecting rod 5 and sticks together tank 9；Described swing air floating sticks together the power that tank 9 swings up and down and turns 11 by described swing right angle and change oscillating motion direction, making the motion swung up and down become transverse movement promotes the work of described air compressor 12 to produce compression air, the compression air that described air compressor 12 produces is stored in described compressed air reservoir 26 by described compressed air conveying pipeline 13, utilizes Turbo-generator Set described in compression air push to rotate generating when air accumulator compresses when air reaches 1.5MPa authorized pressure numerical value.

Described swing air floating sticks together tank 9, and by described four limit type dash frames 37 and described double-layer plate 38 processes the dash frame 39 surrounding four limit types described in synthesis and described special ball float 40 forms.Described swing air floating stick together tank 9 above described with swing connecting device junction 3 and be connected by the little island 35 of described swing connecting device 10 and described independence, described connecting rod junction 4 and described connecting rod connection 5.The air vent of described air bleeding valve 20 to exceed sea level and require to adopt electronic control type air bleeding valve, described swing air floating is sticked together the air emptying of tank 9 empty barrel section below by described air bleeding valve 20, sea water fills up described swing air floating and sticks together tank 9 empty barrel section below, increase described swing air floating when sea water is swung up and stick together tank 9 motive force upwards, owing to the inside is full of sea water, wave is had an effect sticking together absorption when the descending swing of sea water, increase wave and described swing air floating is sticked together the motive force that tank 9 is downward, it is similar to a big basin being buckled in sea water to seem to stick together in seawater surface along with wave swings, followed by sea water to fluctuate up and down, it just looks like adhere to seawater surface that described swing air floating sticks together tank 9, followed by sea water to swing up and down.Described double-layer plate 38 and described four limit type dash frames 37 processing surround the dash frame 39 of four limit types described in welding together, 0.3-0.5 rice and be welded with reinforcement steel plate between described double-layer plate.The junction, above and described connecting rod junction 4 of described special ball float 40 is welded with reinforcement thickness steel plate to bear powerful oscillatory forces.

Blade described in Figure 13 and described nozzle coordinate schematic diagram

Figure 13 shows: axle 6, nozzle 7, blade 8.

Described swing right angle turns fixing axle 18 and is connected to described swing right angle and turns fixing pedestal 19, described swing right angle turns fixing pedestal 19 and is welded on the little island 35 of described independence, described swing right angle turns 11 and is connected to described air compressor and described swing air floating sticks together between tank 9, oscillatory forces turns 11 by described swing right angle and changes oscillating motion direction, make the motion swung up and down become transverse movement, promote described air compressor 12 to work；When swing air floating stick together tank 9 be swung up along with wave time, described swing right angle turns 11 and turns fixing axle 18 by described swing right angle and described flexible connection pin 17 promotes described compressor pulling rod 16 to promote described compressor to hook shellfish 15 to move to the right, after described valve 24 jack-up is made described valve compression spring 25 compress by the compression air that the air on the right side of described compressor hook shellfish 15 produces, compression air is entered in described compressed air reservoir 26 by described air output valve 22 by the red line direction of arrow, described compressor hooks the back pressure vacuum produced on the left of shellfish 15 and is picked up by the described valve 24 on described fresh air inlet valve 23 so that described valve compression spring 25 compresses, fresh air enters into described compressor described air compressor compression cylinder 14 in along the blue line direction of arrow by described fresh air inlet valve 23 by described fresh air drainage screen 21 and hooks the left side preparation repressurization of shellfish 15；When described swing air floating sticks together tank 9 along with wave swung downward, described swing right angle turns 11 and turns fixing axle 18 by described swing right angle and described flexible connection pin 17 pulls described compressor pulling rod 16 to drive described compressor to hook shellfish 15 to move to the left, after described valve 24 jack-up is made described valve compression spring 25 compress by the compression air that the air on the left of described compressor hook shellfish 15 produces, compression air is entered described compressed air reservoir 26 by described air output valve 22 by the red line direction of arrow, described compressor hooks the back pressure vacuum produced on the right side of shellfish 15 and is picked up by the described valve 24 on described fresh air inlet valve 23 so that described valve compression spring 25 compresses, fresh air enters into described compressor described air compressor compression cylinder 14 in along the blue line direction of arrow by described fresh air inlet valve 23 by described fresh air drainage screen 21 and hooks the right side preparation repressurization of shellfish 15；Fresh air in described compressed air reservoir 26 leads to gas-turbine compressed air inlet place by described compressed air conveying pipeline 13, the hydrops in described compressed air reservoir 26 released at any time by described air accumulator drain valve 28, and described air accumulator relief valve 29 can automatically be released the compression air exceeding authorized pressure and be guaranteed safety.

Described Turbo-generator Set 2 adopts the Turbo-generator Set in more than 110,000 kilowatts of thermal power plant, and described connection steam turbine ring flange 30 is directly connected to described steam turbine 32, and described exciter 31 is on the axis of described Turbo-generator Set 2；Described steam turbine 32 adopts the steam turbine of domestic 50MW-300MW, only one of which cylinder, steam turbine is connected by described connection generating set ring flange 33 and described connection steam turbine ring flange 30, and the described steam turbine 32 that compression air is entered by described compressed air inlet 34 drives described Turbo-generator Set 2 to generate electricity.The electric energy sent is exported use by land electric power alignment user.

Technical feasibility is analyzed as follows in sum:

1. main generating equipment is all arranged on steamer by seawater corrosion, it does not have the puzzlement of marine organisms attachment, and ship can be dragged to neighbouring bay maintenance at any time or wheel is repaiied, it is easy to removal of home changes factory site；" sea wave power station " is located at wave and marine site occurs, and does not affect the sea-freight of Hainan Airlines line and fish production, does not affect urban, do not affect environment, it does not have hot discharge gas.

2. the electric energy of output can control, compression air is major impetus, compressed air pressure deficiency can increase the quantity of air compressor, compressed air pressure is crossed Sheng compression air and can automatically be discharged from relief valve, ensure that electric power output is stable, " sea wave power station " main generating equipment is all the generating equipment adopting thermal power plant, land, and the data such as the electric energy voltage produced, frequency are the same with thermal power plant, land, directly grid-connected with land electrical network can connect and use.

3. swing air floating described in and stick together the glutinous empty barrel section of tank in sea water, sea water resistance can be increased when sea water is swung up, sea water is descending has an effect sticking together absorption when swinging to sea water, it is similar to a big empty basin being buckled in sea water to seem to adhere to seawater surface along with wave swings, extract the energy that wave swings, the simple and practical convenience of reason greatly.

4. prevent from described in swinging and hold described ocean steamer work platforms to the deep-sea place of seabed 10-15 rice below the steamer work platforms of described ocean under water fender and prevent described ocean steamer work platforms along with wave swing, described swing air floating sticks together tank to be prevented swinging water fender and cooperates with described and be extracted the oscillatory forces of wave greatly, the side that around the steamer work platforms of described ocean, each described swing air floating sticks together tank arranges and prevents from described in one swinging water fender, preventing from swinging water fender described in tens just looks like be that described ocean steamer work platforms pricks that the root in the sea is the same is fixed on sea by described ocean steamer work platforms firmly, stormy waves big more also shakes motionless described ocean steamer work platforms.

5. air compressor cylinder interior diameter presses 0.5 meter of calculating, area 0.25x0.25x3.14=0.1962 square metres, by 1.5Mpa calculation of pressure, an air compressor motion is promoted to need the motive force of 30WN.Design swings air floating and sticks together tank by long 6 meters wide 5 meters high 2 meters, volume 6x5x2=60 cubic meter displacement 60 tons, swings right angle and turns the arm of force by 5: 1 calculating, 60 tons of x5=300 tons；The motive force of obvious oscillatory forces 300 tons generation 10000WN is far longer than the motive force of the 30WN that air compressor needs.By lay around ocean steamer work platforms described in a group power 30WNx26=780WN, the 780WN that 26 described swing air floatings stick together tank and described air compressor and the need oscillatory forces divided out on and the steamer of two displacement 1-5 ten thousand tons together and 26, seabed described in prevent the pulling force swinging water fender from not having too big swing to affect.

6. swing air floating described in and stick together the tank amount of swinging up and down by 2 meters of calculating, turn the arm of force 5: 1 by swinging right angle to calculate the distance that runs parallel be 0.4 meter, 0.1962 square metre of x0.4 rice=0.078 cubic metre compression air of compression cylinder area in described air compressor, 0.078 cubic metre of x26 platform=2.04 cubic metre compression air, calculates, by 2/3rds, the effective actual compression space being about 1.2 cubic metres；Wave swings primary air compressor action for 1 second once can produce the compression air of 1.2 cubic metres, and nozzle can not discharge the compression air of 1.2 cubic metres within 1 second quickly.

7. the variations in temperature of steam turbine is not affected by compression air, and compressed-air actuated pressure is out and out, pressure will not be changed by variations in temperature, waste gas can directly be discharged without influence on environment in air, and Turbo-generator Set, steam turbine, air compressor are all the equipment that Technical comparing is ripe.

8, one large-size thermal power plant of land formation needs several hundred million yuans, coal supply endlessly is also had after building up, and " sea wave power station " has only to the expense of the expense of steamer of two displacement 1-5 of structure ten thousand tons and Turbo-generator Set, steam turbine, submarine cable, other as swing air floating sticked together tank, air compressor not how much, and " sea wave power station " is one-time investment, life-span and the earth coexist.

9, there was quite a few regional annual haze weather in China more than 30 days, the best bet solving haze is exactly that coal changes electricity, national policy supports the generating new projects of energy-conserving and environment-protective, and there are the coastline of more than 10,000 kilometer and wide marine site in China, and " sea wave power station " project is very feasible；

Design for development

1. " sea wave power station " can arrange employment, can found: set up and produce the enterprise being suitable for using compressed-air actuated gas turbine engine approved product, set up the ocean steamer work platforms of production definition, fixing girder steel can being welded into streamlined minimizing to wind resistance dispatching from the factory, air accumulator to design the manufacturer being placed within the steamer work platforms of ocean；Set up design and produce the air compressor that more than one meter in diameter is new, produce the diameter enterprise at the air input and output valve of more than 200mm；Set up special production and swing the enterprise that air floating sticks together tank and prevents from swinging water fender；Set up the special enterprise producing floating dress cable that can be floating in the seawater；Set up and produce special and that " sea wave power station " is supporting drawing pull bar, connecting rod, traction steel chain enterprise；Setting up the traction machine enterprise that special production " sea wave power station " is shaped supporting, our " sea wave power station " will be gone abroad as high ferro.

2. the not complete resource of Caulis Piperis Kadsurae wave to be natural phenomena be inexhaustible use, the electric energy expense that " sea wave power station " is produced is very low, as long as there being this electric energy in a steady stream, the Development of Islands that our country can be numerous at the South Sea carries out various manufacturing enterprise and project.

3. " sea wave power station " has abundant electric energy after building up scale, alternating current can be become unidirectional current at that time and form magnetic field road by road is paved with coil, magnetic field road travels the magnetic-suspension automobile that China oneself produces, it is sitting on magnetic-suspension automobile, live in healthy magnetic field, noiseless, pollution-free also healthy that is how good days scene.

4., " the sub-investment bank " that China initiates is equivalent to lay out a fulcrum in the world, " one with a road " is to have erected to connect the lever that the world is between east and west on this fulcrum, electric power is the power source of industry, " sea wave power station " project will in the tide of the fourth industrial revolution of this " popular foundation; millions of people are innovated ", for the energy-conserving and environment-protective cause of China, continue to keep high growth for China's economic, contribute for China's dream.

Claims

1. the application " sea wave power station " is by ocean steamer work platforms, offshore work platform, independent little island, Turbo-generator Set, swing air floating and stick together tank, prevent from swinging water fender, swing connecting device, swing right angle turns, air compressor, compressed air reservoir, steam turbine, marine fixing switchgear house, submarine cable, cable pulling steel chain, submarine cable ball float, the capital equipment compositions such as land distribution substation, title is just " sea wave power station " abbreviation " sea electricity ", first embodiment that " sea wave power station " is taked is to adopt the described ocean steamer work platforms of described fixing girder steel welding split composition with the steamer of 2 displacement 1-5 ten thousand tons, described ocean steamer work platforms is docked in the recurrent sea area of wave of unrestrained high 3-5 rice, described swing air floating sticks together tank is fixed the sea around the steamer work platforms of described ocean by described fixing girder steel, described preventing is arrived 10-15 rice depths, seabed below the steamer work platforms of described ocean under swing water fender, described swing air floating sticks together tank along with wave swing, described prevent from swinging water fender and hold described ocean steamer work platforms in seabed and prevent described ocean steamer work platforms from swinging along with wave, described swing air floating sticks together tank to be prevented swinging water fender and cooperates with described and be extracted the oscillatory forces of wave greatly；Described swing air floating sticks together tank around the steamer work platforms of described ocean along with wave swings between 3-5 rice, described ocean steamer work platforms and described swing air floating stick together the swing displacement difference that forms 3-5 rice between tank up and down from, described swing right angle turns and the power swung up and down changes over parallel force promotes described air compressor to produce compression air into storage in air accumulator, utilizes Turbo-generator Set generating described in compression air push when air accumulator compresses when air reaches authorized pressure numerical value 1.5MPa；The fixing switchgear house in described sea is located at the more stable marine site of wave, described sea is fixing to be connected by described submarine cable and described cable pulling steel chain between switchgear house with described ocean steamer work platforms, and described submarine cable hangs over below described trailing cable ball float floating；The electric energy that described Turbo-generator Set sends is transported to the fixing switchgear house in described sea by described submarine cable, and the fixing switchgear house in described sea is directly connected to described land distribution substation by described submarine cable；If described ocean steamer work platforms needs maintenance or can fix switchgear house from described sea when having other special circumstances to need to leave and separated by handling cable, described ocean steamer work platforms described cable pulling steel chain, described submarine cable ball float can navigate by water the maintenance of neighbouring bay or replacing in tow together with described submarine cable；Other can navigate by water former appointment marine site with the described ocean steamer work platforms of type and take over the generating that works on；Second embodiment that " sea wave power station " is taked is often to occur area directly to set up a hollow described offshore work platform at wave, hollow the recurrent marine site of wave can be fixed on by floating afloat described offshore work platform by such a, prevent from described in being welded under of described offshore work platform swinging water fender, described swing air floating is sticked together the sea level that tank is placed in around the work platforms at described sea, described swing air floating sticks together tank and swings up and down along with wave, described swing right angle turns and the power swung up and down is changed over parallel motive force, described air compressor is promoted to produce compression air, Turbo-generator Set generating described in compression air push, the fixing switchgear house in described sea is located at the more stable marine site of wave, described sea is fixing to be connected by described submarine cable and described cable pulling steel chain between switchgear house with described offshore work platform, described submarine cable hangs over below described submarine cable ball float floating；The electric energy that described Turbo-generator Set sends is transported to the fixing switchgear house in described sea by described submarine cable, and the fixing switchgear house in described sea is directly connected to described land distribution substation by described submarine cable；The 3rd embodiment that " sea wave power station " is taked is often to occur and the area of physical features steeper or utilize the little island of described independence in ocean to replace described offshore work platform at wave, tank of being adhered by described swing air floating is placed in the sea level around the little island of described independence, described swing air floating sticks together tank and swings up and down along with wave, described swing right angle turns and the power swung up and down is changed over parallel motive force, described air compressor is promoted to produce compression air, compression air promotes described Turbo-generator Set to generate electricity again, windmill type air compressor increase compression air can be set up in the land on the little island of described independence to more produce compression air；" sea wave power station " main generating equipment is all the generating equipment adopting thermal power plant, land, and the data such as the electric energy voltage produced, frequency are the same with thermal power plant, land, directly grid-connected with land electrical network can connect and use.

2. according to claim 1 to " sea wave power station " it is characterized in that described swing air floating sticks together tank and is made up of the described dash frame surrounding four limit types and described special ball float, the described swing connecting device junction that described swing air floating sticks together above tank is connected by described swing connecting device and described fixing girder steel, described swing air floating sticks together the empty barrel section below tank in sea water, sea water is filled up by air bleeding valve air-out, described swing air floating sticks together the big empty basin that tank is similar to be buckled in sea water and sticks together in seawater surface along with wave swings, to greatest extent the oscillatory forces of wave is extracted；There is 0.3-0.5 rice gap and be welded with reinforcement steel plate between the described dash frame double-layer plate surrounding four limit types；Reinforcement thickness steel plate it is welded with to bear powerful oscillatory forces above described special ball float.

3. according to claim 1 to " sea wave power station " it is characterized in that described in prevent swing water fender be placed in 10-15 rice depths, seabed below the steamer work platforms of described ocean, it is exactly prevent from swinging water fender and be placed in the depths, seabed that Caulis Piperis Kadsurae wave do not affect by described and hold described ocean steamer work platforms and limit described ocean steamer work platforms and swing along with wave, the side that around the steamer work platforms of described ocean, each described swing air floating sticks together tank arranges and prevents from described in one swinging water fender, preventing from swinging water fender described in tens just looks like be that described ocean steamer work platforms pricks that the root in the sea is the same is fixed on sea by described ocean steamer work platforms firmly, stormy waves big more also shakes motionless described ocean steamer work platforms.

4. the welded steel that it is characterized in that described fixing girder steel employing 8-20mm thickness according to claim 1 to " sea wave power station ", the welding of described fixing girder steel must strengthen intensity, described swing air floating stick together tank, described in prevent from swinging water fender, described swing right angle and turn and all of power such as described air compressor and to produce compressed-air actuated capital equipment be all hang on described fixing girder steel.

5. according to claim 1 to " sea wave power station " it is characterized in that described compound air compressor divide height two compression cylinders, the compression air that low pressure (LP) cylinder exports is delivered directly to high pressure cylinder, that is the input of high pressure is that the compression air after low pressure (LP) cylinder compresses is improved pressure by high pressure cylinder secondary pressurized again, and it is synchronization action that two described compressors of the high pressure cylinder of described compound air compressor and the two of low pressure (LP) cylinder described compressor pulling rod promotions hook shellfishes.

6. according to claim 1 to " sea wave power station " it is characterized in that the fixing switchgear house in described sea is located at the tranquiler marine site of wave, described sea is fixing to be linked by described pull line chain and described trailing cable ball float between switchgear house with described ocean steamer work platforms, described submarine cable is received the fixing switchgear house in described sea by described ocean steamer work platforms by described trailing cable floating ball chain, is linked by described pull line chain between the steamer work platforms of between described trailing cable ball float with described trailing cable ball float and described ocean；If described ocean steamer work platforms needs maintenance or has other special circumstances to need to leave and can fix switchgear house from described sea and described ocean steamer work platforms and described sea are fixed switchgear house separate, neighbouring bay maintenance that steamer work platforms described trailing cable ball float in tow in described ocean navigates by water together with described submarine cable and changing, other same type of described ocean steamer work platformses can arrive specifies marine site to take over it to work on.

7. the work rest that it is characterized in that staff on duty according to claim 1 to " sea wave power station " is had a meal all inconvenient, the swing rest room that jolts is prevented to be hung in the middle of described steamer rest hall and just can reduce swing by described, described prevent the swing rest room that jolts from leaving cabin one segment distance up and down, simply prevent from the position swung in the middle of above the ceiling in the rest room that jolts from connecting tension spring described in several brute springs being connected to described universal conversion and connect and steamer hull connects described, prevent described in when steamer swings back and forth swing jolt rest room swing little, the hull of steamer is not all around reached during swing, described prevent from swing from jolting setting described bed for resting in rest room, the life such as described illuminating lamp and other kitchen tools must articles for use.

8. according to claim 1 to " sea wave power station " it is characterized in that the fixing switchgear house in described sea is located at the tranquiler marine site of wave, described sea is fixing to be linked by described pull line chain and described submarine cable ball float between switchgear house with described ocean steamer work platforms, described submarine cable is begun through described trailing cable floating ball chain by described ocean steamer work platforms and receives the fixing switchgear house in described sea, is linked by described pull line chain between the steamer work platforms of between described submarine cable ball float with described trailing cable ball float and described ocean；The fixing switchgear house in described sea is built up on marine fixed mount, it it is the connection bridge of described ocean steamer work platforms and described land distribution substation, described land distribution substation is exported use by described land electric power alignment user, if described ocean steamer work platforms can fix switchgear house from described sea when needing maintenance or have other special circumstances to need to leave, fixing to described ocean steamer work platforms and described sea switchgear house is separated, trailing cable ball float described in described ocean steamer work platforms described pull line chain in tow overhauls together with the neighbouring bay that described submarine cable navigates by water and changes, other same identical described ocean steamer work platformses can navigate by water original marine site and take over it and work on.