CN105708389A - Base station for a vacuum cleaner - Google Patents
Base station for a vacuum cleaner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105708389A CN105708389A CN201510952584.7A CN201510952584A CN105708389A CN 105708389 A CN105708389 A CN 105708389A CN 201510952584 A CN201510952584 A CN 201510952584A CN 105708389 A CN105708389 A CN 105708389A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base station
- vacuum cleaner
- air inlet
- cleaner
- dust
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/14—Bags or the like; Rigid filtering receptacles; Attachment of, or closures for, bags or receptacles
- A47L9/149—Emptying means; Reusable bags
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L5/00—Structural features of suction cleaners
- A47L5/12—Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
- A47L5/22—Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
- A47L5/38—Built-in suction cleaner installations, i.e. with fixed tube system to which, at different stations, hoses can be connected
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/0009—Storing devices ; Supports, stands or holders
- A47L9/0063—External storing devices; Stands, casings or the like for the storage of suction cleaners
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/20—Means for cleaning filters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L2201/00—Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
- A47L2201/02—Docking stations; Docking operations
- A47L2201/024—Emptying dust or waste liquid containers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Vacuum Cleaner (AREA)
- Electric Suction Cleaners (AREA)
- Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a base station (1) for cleaning and/or clearing a vacuum cleaner dust collection chamber (5) of a first vacuum cleaner (3). The base station comprises a base station dust collection chamber (2), a first air inlet (7) and a first air outlet (8) which are connected with the dust collection chamber (2) and an air channel (9) of the first vacuum cleaner (3), wherein the sucked materials in the vacuum cleaner dust collection chamber (5) are conveyed to the base station dust collection chamber (2) in aid of a fan. In order to simultaneously connect several kinds of vacuum cleaners on the base station, the base station (1) comprises at least one interface (13) for loosely connecting with an adaption module (16), wherein the interface (13) comprises a second air inlet (12) which is closable and connected with the base station dust collection chamber (2), and when the adaption module (16) is connected with a second vacuum cleaner (3), the sucked materials in the vacuum cleaner dust collection chamber (6) of the second vacuum cleaner (3) is conveyed to the base station dust collection chamber (2) by a second air inlet. The invention also relates to the adaption module (16) for loosely connecting the vacuum cleaners (3,4) and the base station (1), and a method for cleaning and/or clearing the vacuum cleaner dust collection chamber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the base station of a kind of cleaner dust-collection room for clearing up and/or empty the first vacuum cleaner, described base station has base station dust storage chamber and base station dust storage chamber forms the first air inlet fluidly connected and forms, with base station dust storage chamber, the first gas outlet fluidly connected, wherein, described air inlet can be connected with the air duct of the first vacuum cleaner with gas outlet, so that the inhalation (inhalatio) being included in the cleaner dust-collection room of the first vacuum cleaner is carried by base station dust storage chamber.Described fan can be the fan of base station or can also be the own fan of the first vacuum cleaner.
Background technology
The base station of the above-mentioned type is sufficiently known in the prior art.Base station uses especially in combination with vacuum cleaner, and dust catcher has so-called extended filtration device, and it is not replaced being inhaled into after thing is fully filled with, and is made by scavenging air stream along being cleaned out by dust with common pumping direction opposite direction.For this purpose it is proposed, the cleaner dust-collection room of vacuum cleaner can be connected on the fan of base station or be connected on the own fan of vacuum cleaner.
Document EP1243218B1 discloses the base station of a kind of cleaner dust-collection room for clearing up and/or empty vacuum cleaner, base station includes base station dust storage chamber, inhalation (inhalatio) can be delivered to the dust storage chamber of base station from cleaner dust-collection room, wherein, base station dust storage chamber can connect the fan of base station or the fan of vacuum cleaner for clearance, to aspirate dirt from cleaner dust-collection room, wherein, the suction airstream of fan is deflected to cleaner dust-collection room by base station dust storage chamber, it is thus possible to dirt is drawn into the dust storage chamber of base station from cleaner dust-collection room by the negative pressure thus formed in the dust storage chamber of base station.
Although such base station is effective, but this base station is only applicable to cleaning and/or empties only one vacuum cleaner.If using multiple and/or different vacuum cleaners, then need multiple base station.
Summary of the invention
Thus the technical problem to be solved is in that, it is provided that a kind of base station, can be simultaneously connected with multiple vacuum cleaner or can connect different types of vacuum cleaner on involved base station.Additionally, described base station also should need less structure space and expend the alap expense of user.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, it is proposed that, base station has at least one interface for being releasably connected with adaptation module, described interface has closable and base station dust storage chamber and forms the second air inlet fluidly connected, when adaptation module is connected with the second vacuum cleaner, being included in the inhalation (inhalatio) in the cleaner dust-collection room of the second vacuum cleaner can be transported in the dust storage chamber of base station by described second air inlet.
By the invention provides the base station that modular expands, described base station supplements one or more adaptation module according to the type of one or more vacuum cleaners to be cleaned.For this, base station has one or more interface, it is possible to adaptation module be connected on described interface as required.User is not thus needed to purchase two different base stations for the rechargeable dust collector clearing up and/or emptying two different vacuum cleaners, such as hand-held guiding type with dust collector robot.It is true that user has designed to supplement the adaptation module for other cleaner models for the base station clearing up/empty specific cleaner models.Thus, base station can be set according to the demand of user completely.Additionally, base station thus can design little as much as possible.Additionally, user also need not buy is arranged in interface on base station, for those users unwanted vacuum cleaner even at all completely simultaneously, because user does not use corresponding cleaner models.Therefore, it is possible to be accomplished that, user purchases base station and an adaptation module or multiple adaptation module, and the cleaner models that described adaptation module and user use is suitable.
According to suggestion, being included in the inhalation (inhalatio) in the cleaner dust-collection room of the second vacuum cleaner can be delivered in the dust storage chamber of base station by the fan of base station, the fan by the second vacuum cleaner or the fan by the first vacuum cleaner.Second air inlet of base station thus can through base station dust storage chamber advantageously also by the own fan or cleaned with (such as the first vacuum cleaner) fan of other vacuum cleaners of the second vacuum cleaner to be exhausted.Depending on which kind of cleaner models to be connected on base station, which cleaner dust-collection room user advantageously can select to be cleared by selecting to switch, and for which cleaner fans this should use.For this, it can be advantageous to select the fan that corresponding power is higher.Then it is connected with each other at inside of base station fluid path, so that air flows to the fan of this vacuum cleaner from vacuum cleaner for clearance or flows to the fan of other vacuum cleaners.If the cleaner dust-collection room of the second vacuum cleaner is cleaned by the fan having by oneself of the second vacuum cleaner, then the second air inlet of base station and the second gas outlet of base station are suitable on fluid technique, adaptation module and thus and the second vacuum cleaner be connected on described second air inlet, the second gas outlet equally also with described adaptation module in other words second vacuum cleaner formed fluidly connect.
Advantageously, described first air inlet and/or the second air inlet are associated with air intake valve, it is possible to described air intake valve of transferring, thus exporting inhalation (inhalatio) according to the hope cleaner dust-collection room from described first vacuum cleaner or from the cleaner dust-collection room of described second vacuum cleaner.Thus constituting optional fluid path at inside of base station, this to see and clear up the first vacuum cleaner or the second vacuum cleaner being connected on base station.
According to the first embodiment, for instance can only be connected on base station by the first vacuum cleaner, wherein, the connection of the second air inlet and adaptation module be unnecessary in principle.At this, base station is used with simplest embodiment.The cleaning of the cleaner dust-collection room of this vacuum cleaner so carries out, namely, first air inlet of base station and the first gas outlet are connected with the air duct of the first vacuum cleaner, so that the inhalation (inhalatio) being included in cleaner dust-collection room is transported in the dust storage chamber of base station by the fan of the first vacuum cleaner for clearance.In order to complete the selection to scale removal process, base station such as can have switch, and the user of base station can switch described in manual operation.Can selecting multiple function by described switch, wherein, only those are selectable by the spendable function of the vacuum cleaner being arranged on base station.Additionally, described switch can also operate multistagely, for instance activate fan by only flicking switch, and connect specific fluid path by pressing switch completely.When such as not only the first vacuum cleaner but also the second vacuum cleaner are all connected on base station, user can consider that he wishes that the fan by the second vacuum cleaner is also made by the fan of the first vacuum cleaner and clears up the second vacuum cleaner.Selection about the fan should cleared up used by which vacuum cleaner and the offer cleaning of which vacuum cleaner can also be selected by switch equally
According to the second embodiment, the connection of air path can dynamo-electric ground or be manually done by user.In this design, which vacuum cleaner of base station automatic recognition is connected to the first air inlet, the second air inlet and if desired on other air inlets, and starts specific liquidating plan when the particular combination of the vacuum cleaner connected.If such as only one the first vacuum cleaner is connected on base station, the fluid path of inside of base station is so arranged, so that the cleaner dust-collection room of the first vacuum cleaner is cleaned by the fan of the first vacuum cleaner.Unlike this, if such as connecting the first vacuum cleaner on the first air inlet of base station, and connecting the adaptation module with the second vacuum cleaner on the second air inlet, base station can be designed as, in principle according to presetting the exhaustion to the second vacuum cleaner of the fan enforcement by the first vacuum cleaner.But alternately also it is possible that the cleaner dust-collection room of second vacuum cleaner that exhausts by the fan of the second vacuum cleaner.Additionally, such as can also set specific cleaning order, accordingly, multiple vacuum cleaners being connected on base station are cleared up successively with the order set.Such as it can be stated that first carry out the cleaning of the cleaner dust-collection room to the first vacuum cleaner all the time, and it is sequentially carried out the scale removal process to other vacuum cleaners subsequently.Preferably, base station by the contact in the region in the region and gas outlet if desired that are arranged in air inlet to identify whether vacuum cleaner and/or adaptation module are connected on base station.Sometimes the identification to specific cleaner models can also be carried out by the type of contact.
Such as suggested a kind of design, wherein, can transfer described air intake valve to export inhalation (inhalatio) from the cleaner dust-collection room of described second vacuum cleaner, so that described air intake valve closes described first air inlet, and can transfer described air intake valve to export inhalation (inhalatio) from the cleaner dust-collection room of described first vacuum cleaner, so that described air intake valve closes described second air inlet.Described air intake valve it is possible to switch between two different positions, and wherein primary importance establishes the fluid path leading to adaptation module, and second position design is for carrying the inhalation (inhalatio) of the cleaner dust-collection room being derived from the first vacuum cleaner.According to being the fluid path being connected inhalation (inhalatio) by the first air inlet or the second air inlet, it is necessary to closing another air inlet corresponding, namely close the second air inlet or close the first air inlet, this is advantageously completed by air intake valve simultaneously.Air intake valve thus meets the effect opening first fluid path simultaneously and closes the effect in second fluid path.
According to suggestion, air intake valve is configured with valve positioner, and the assembling of described valve positioner is for the automatic transfer air intake valve when adaptation module is connected with the second air inlet, so that air intake valve closes the first air inlet.Advise according to this design, valve positioner being substantially disposed in when adaptation module is connected with base station and being automatically switched off the first air inlet and open second air inlet according to fluid path.Thereby turn off fluid path that sometimes there is also, that be applicable to cleaning the first vacuum cleaner and the open fluid path being applicable to the second vacuum cleaner that cleaning is connected in adaptation module.It is adapted to provide for this default situation to be such as in that, first vacuum cleaner is the floor-type vacuum cleaner powered of electrical network and the second vacuum cleaner is dust collector robot, the dust that the cleaner dust-collection room of described dust collector robot has the cleaner dust-collection room of the vacuum cleaner powered than electrical network less in principle holds performance.
According to suggestion, described interface has the cover piece and/or interface valve of reversibly closing described second air inlet, described cover piece and/or the configuration of interface valve for opening described second air inlet with described adaptation module when described second air inlet is connected.In the first situation of suggestion, interface has cover piece, and cover piece such as can be manually actuated and/or removably be arranged on the second air inlet of base station.At this, the function of cover piece is in that, cover piece such as stops bypass air to enter base station by the second air inlet when cleaning is arranged in the vacuum cleaner on the first air inlet.Cover piece can manually or dynamo-electricly operate in principle, and has different embodiments, for instance is designed to trap, stopper etc..In the second situation mentioned, interface has the interface valve closing the second air inlet, it is preferable that having especially dynamo-electric operation device, wherein, when adaptation module is connected on the second air inlet, interface valve is directly opened.The user of base station thus need not manually turn on the second air inlet, and only needs to be connected adaptation module with interface, thus completes to automatically open up.Similarly, interface causes automatically turning off owing to removing (adaptation module) when being fitted without adaptation module.
Put before this and also advise, interface valve door by the subregion of adaptation module, especially the mechanism of adapter gas outlet and be opened.The Mechanical Contact that the interface control unit being connected with interface valve may identify which between interface and adaptation module at this, this is such as realized by the adapter gas outlet contact interface of adapter air duct, stretch into for the subregion of this such as adapter air duct in the subregion of the second air inlet, be similar to connector and connect.Being arranged in the mechanical contacts in adaptation module and may identify which adaptation module contact in the region of the second air inlet of base station at this, send corresponding signal to valve control device, described signal finally sends OPEN.
Except above-mentioned according to except the base station of the present invention, also propose a kind of base station system equally, described base station system has the base station according to above-described embodiment and the adaptation module can being connected with the interface of base station, wherein, described adaptation module has the adapter gas outlet corresponding with interface and the adapter air inlet can being connected with the air duct of the second vacuum cleaner.Described adaptation module plays a role in this as the adapter between base station and the second vacuum cleaner, wherein, described adaptation module has the adapter gas outlet corresponding with interface on the one hand, has the adapter air inlet corresponding with the air duct of the second vacuum cleaner on the other hand.Thus providing a kind of air duct generally, described air duct makes the cleaner dust-collection room of the second vacuum cleaner be connected with the fluid path of base station through the air duct provided by adaptation module on the one hand, is connected with fan on the other hand.Described fan can be such as the fan of the first vacuum cleaner, the second vacuum cleaner fan and be possibly even the fan of base station.In each described alternate ways, fluid path is directed through the base station dust storage chamber of base station such that it is able to will be contained in the inhalation (inhalatio) in the cleaner dust-collection room of vacuum cleaner for clearance and collects in a base station.
In addition, the present invention is utilized to also propose a kind of adaptation module, for releasably connecting vacuum cleaner and base station, especially according to the base station of the present invention, so that the inhalation (inhalatio) of the cleaner dust-collection room of self-dust-suction device is delivered in the base station dust storage chamber of described base station in the future, wherein, described adaptation module has the adapter gas outlet that the suction force that can pass through shape joint, frictional engagement and/or fan is connected and the adapter air inlet can being connected with described vacuum cleaner by the suction force of shape joint, frictional engagement and/or fan with described base station.Such as adaptation module can have corresponding connector in the region of adapter gas outlet and/or adapter air inlet, for instance latch piece, clamping element or similar device.Additionally, such as connector connects also is feasible, the suction force that described connector connects as necessary by fan is strengthened.
In addition, the present invention is utilized to also propose equally a kind of for by base station, the method clearing up and/or emptying the cleaner dust-collection room of the first vacuum cleaner particular by the base station according to the present invention, wherein, the air duct of the first vacuum cleaner with and the base station dust storage chamber of base station forms the first air inlet of the base station fluidly connected and the first gas outlet is connected, and wherein, it is included in the inhalation (inhalatio) in the cleaner dust-collection room of the first vacuum cleaner by fan, especially the fan of the first vacuum cleaner is delivered in the dust storage chamber of base station, and wherein, at least one of base station has the interface of the second air inlet and is connected with adaptation module, wherein, adaptation module is connected with the second vacuum cleaner subsequently, and wherein, the inhalation (inhalatio) being included in the cleaner dust-collection room of the second vacuum cleaner is delivered in the dust storage chamber of base station.
Generally, advantage and embodiment for base station or the description of base station system aspect are obviously also applied for the method according to the invention.
Especially advise, be included in the inhalation (inhalatio) fan by the second vacuum cleaner in the cleaner dust-collection room of the second vacuum cleaner or the fan by the first vacuum cleaner is delivered in the dust storage chamber of base station.Especially can providing selection probability to the user of base station in the scale removal process of cleaner dust-collection room and/or cleanup process, wherein user judges, the cleaner dust-collection room of the second vacuum cleaner whether by the fan of the first or second vacuum cleaner cleaned/empty.Except the selection probability made by user, described method is also alternatively provided with being used automatically selecting of fan, and this is especially relevant to the combination of the cleaner models being presently attached on base station.
Additionally it can be stated that the air intake valve being associated with described first air inlet and/or described second air inlet is relayed, thus exporting inhalation (inhalatio) according to the hope cleaner dust-collection room from described first vacuum cleaner or from the cleaner dust-collection room of described second vacuum cleaner.Described air intake valve of transferring is enabled in particular in order to export inhalation (inhalatio) from the cleaner dust-collection room of described second vacuum cleaner, so that described air intake valve closes described first air inlet, and can transfer described air intake valve to export inhalation (inhalatio) from the cleaner dust-collection room of described first vacuum cleaner, so that described air intake valve closes described second air inlet.In each described situation, not only establish and the fluidly connecting of relevant air inlet by the current location of air intake valve, but also stop bypass air to pass through the intrusion of the air inlet additionally (not used) accordingly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below by embodiment, the present invention is carried out more detailed elaboration.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 illustrates the schematic side elevation of base station,
Fig. 2 illustrates the schematic side elevation of adaptation module,
Fig. 3 illustrates the base station with the first vacuum cleaner,
Fig. 4 illustrates base station, and it is with the first vacuum cleaner and the adaptation module being equipped with the second vacuum cleaner,
Fig. 5 illustrates the sectional view of base station,
Fig. 6 illustrates the base station sectional view together with the first vacuum cleaner being arranged on described base station,
Fig. 7 illustrates the sectional view together with the first vacuum cleaner being arranged on described base station of the base station according to Fig. 6, the first vacuum cleaner with the air intake valve being in primary importance,
Fig. 8 illustrates the base station with the first vacuum cleaner, and it is with the air intake valve being in the second position,
Fig. 9 illustrates the base station with the first vacuum cleaner completing cleaning,
Figure 10 illustrates the sectional view with the first vacuum cleaner and the base station of adaptation module,
Figure 11 illustrates the sectional view of the base station with the first vacuum cleaner, adaptation module and the second vacuum cleaner.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 illustrates the schematic side elevation of base station 1, and described base station design is for holding vacuum cleaner 3, the vertical type dust collector of especially hand-held guiding, battery type vacuum cleaner etc..Base station 1 has the first air inlet 7 and the first gas outlet 8, described first air inlet and the first gas outlet and is applicable to be connected with gas outlet and the air inlet of vacuum cleaner 3.Base station 1 there also is provided contact 19,20, described contact is utilized to contact the vacuum cleaner 3 to be connected with base station 1, described contact enables in particular to play and vacuum cleaner 3 is fixed on the fixation on base station 1, and base station is provided with sensor, in order to identify the docking of vacuum cleaner 3.Base station 1 equally also has interface 13, and the second vacuum cleaner 4 can be connected on base station 1 by described interface.Interface 13 is hidden by cover piece 24 in the figure.
Base station 1 has switch 22, and user can utilize described switch to arrange specific scale removal process.Such as described switch 22 can take different latched position for clearing up the first vacuum cleaner 3 or cleaning the second vacuum cleaner 4.
Fig. 2 illustrates adaptation module 16, and described adaptation module can be connected on the interface 13 of base station 1.Adaptation module 16 has the adapter gas outlet 17 for being connected and the second air inlet 18 for being connected with the second vacuum cleaner 4 with interface 13.Adaptation module 16 has mobilizable suction arm 23, and described suction arm is arranged on rotation axis swingably, and can drop on the second vacuum cleaner 4 to be connected.Adaptation module 16 can especially with specifically, should be suitable with the cleaner models that base station 1 is connected.But it is also feasible that multiple vacuum cleaner models can be connected on base station 1 by adaptation module 16.
Fig. 3 illustrates that base station 1 is together with the first vacuum cleaner 3 being connected on described base station.Described first vacuum cleaner 3 generally has pump orifice 28 on the side abutted on floor to be cleaned, and described pump orifice is connected at this on the first air inlet 7 of base station 1.At this, the housing of the first vacuum cleaner 3 contacts the contact 19 of base station 1.The hull shape of the first vacuum cleaner 3 is so designed at this, so that described hull shape presses to contact 19 suitablely, and specific vacuum cleaner model is otherwise varied with other vacuum cleaners.
Fig. 4 illustrates that base station 1 is together with the first vacuum cleaner 3 being connected on described base station, as shown in Figure 3.Additionally, adaptation module 16 is connected on the interface 13 of base station 1.For this purpose it is proposed, the cover piece 24 covering interface 13 is removed from base station 1.Adaptation module 1 utilizes its adapter gas outlet 17 to be connected on interface 13.There is the second vacuum cleaner 4 in the region of the adapter air inlet 18 of adaptation module 16, it is designed to self-propelling dust collector robot at this.The swingable suction arm 23 of adaptation module 16 can swing towards a position, and described position is equivalent to second vacuum cleaner 4 docking location in adaptation module 16.
Fig. 5 illustrates the sectional view through base station 1.Base station 1 has base station dust storage chamber 2, and inhalation (inhalatio) 15 can suck the dust storage chamber of described base station from vacuum cleaner 3,4 for clearance/to be emptied.Base station dust storage chamber 2 is connected with the first air inlet 7 and the first gas outlet 8.Fluidly connected by this, the first vacuum cleaner 3 suck the air in base station 1 by the first air inlet 7 and flow through base station dust storage chamber 2, and again leave described base station 1 by the first gas outlet 8 subsequently, and such as input in the fan 11 of the first vacuum cleaner 3.Additionally, be also associated with interface 13 on base station dust storage chamber 2, described interface has operational second air inlet 12.Lead to the first gas outlet 8 from the first air inlet 7 and lead to the two fluid path of the first gas outlet 8 from the second air inlet 12 and be isolated by air intake valve 14.Air intake valve 14 is designed to swingable disk valve at this, but wherein it is also contemplated that other planform.Air intake valve 14 can be rocked to, at this, the position closing the second air inlet 12 from the position closing the first air inlet 7, and vice versa.
Base station dust storage chamber 2 can be configured with filter bag in typical fashion, and described filter bag takes out from base station 1 when being inhaled into thing, such as dust and dirt and filling up and/or empties.
Fig. 6 illustrates the sectional view through the base station shown in Fig. 5 together with the first vacuum cleaner 3 being connected on described base station.First vacuum cleaner 3 has pump orifice 28, and described pump orifice is connected on the first air inlet 7 of base station 1.Air duct 9 extends to fan 11 in the inside of the first vacuum cleaner 3 from the pump orifice 28 of the first vacuum cleaner 3.In the normal suction of the first vacuum cleaner 3 runs, inhalation (inhalatio) 15 sucks pump orifice 28 from floor to be cleaned by fan 11, flow through breather line 9 and at this through air filter 27, described air filter filters the air sucked, so that the inhalation (inhalatio) 15 wherein comprised is attached on the filtering material of air filter 27, and the air only having filtered inhalation (inhalatio) 5 continues to flow towards the direction of fan 11.
Being connected to bypass air passages 25 on air duct 9 between air filter 27 and fan 11, described bypass air passages has bypass air valve 26.Bypass air can pass through in the air duct 9 that bypass air passages 25 flows to the first vacuum cleaner 3, and described bypass air aspirates, along with the normal of the first vacuum cleaner 3, the flow direction flowing that the flow direction run is contrary in the scale removal process of the first vacuum cleaner 3.In order to enable to be connected on the first gas outlet 8 of base station 1 by the first vacuum cleaner 3, the air duct 9 of the first vacuum cleaner 3 also has air inlet section 29, and the fan 11 of the first gas outlet 8 with the first vacuum cleaner 3 is connected by described air inlet section on fluid technique.Being configured with valve 30 for air inlet section 29, described valve can discharge or turn off the flow path of the fan 11 leading to the first vacuum cleaner 3 from base station 1.In the accompanying drawings, valve 30 is still on the position that the normal suction suitable in the first vacuum cleaner 3 runs.At this, valve 30 closes the fluid path between the first gas outlet 8 and the air duct 9 of the first vacuum cleaner 3 of base station 1.
Fig. 7 illustrates that base station 1 is together with the first vacuum cleaner 3 being arranged on described base station, and it is in the situation before the scale removal process of the cleaner dust-collection room 5 closing on the first vacuum cleaner 3.In order to begin a clean up, switch 22 presses to the corresponding position of the switch.Swing to the position of the air duct 9 disconnected on fluid technique between fan 11 and air filter 27 with late gate 30.Thus opening air inlet section 29, described air inlet section extends between the first gas outlet 8 and the fan 11 of the first vacuum cleaner 3 of base station 1 simultaneously.
Fig. 8 illustrates step subsequently, and wherein, the bypass air valve 26 being arranged on bypass air passages 25 is opened, in order to be used in the air duct 9 that the bypass air of scale removal process enters the first vacuum cleaner 3.
Air it is arranged in the air intake valve 14 between the first air inlet 7 and second air inlet 12 of base station 1 to swing to the position closing the second air inlet 12 for clearing up the cleaner dust-collection room 6 of the first vacuum cleaner 3, so that cannot pass through the second air inlet 12 and flow in base station dust storage chamber 2.Correspondingly, the fluid path flowing through base station dust storage chamber 2 between the first air inlet 7 and the first gas outlet 8 is opened.
Scale removal process for clearing up cleaner dust-collection room 5 so carries out, i.e. fan 11 forms negative pressure successively by the first gas outlet 8 in the pump orifice 28 of base station dust storage chamber the 2, first vacuum cleaner 3, cleaner dust-collection room 5 and last air filter 27.Thus bypass air is sucked in bypass air passages 25 by bypass air valve 26, and described bypass air flows through air filter 27 along the flow direction contrary with the filtering function of air filter 27.At this, the outer wall of air filter 27 is cleaned, and adheres in inhalation (inhalatio) 15 inspiration cleaner dust-collection room 5 on the outer wall.All inhalation (inhalatio)s 15 being in cleaner dust-collection room 5 are delivered in base station dust storage chamber 2 by pump orifice 28 subsequently, and inhalation (inhalatio) 15 is collected in this place (base station dust storage chamber) and can be eliminated in after a while to the scale removal process of base station dust storage chamber 2.The air being loaded with inhalation (inhalatio) flowing through base station dust storage chamber 2 is thus cleaned, and flows to the fan 11 of the first vacuum cleaner 3 through the first gas outlet 8 when not containing inhalation (inhalatio) 15.Generally, the first vacuum cleaner 3 is thus cleaned by its own fan 11, and wherein, the inhalation (inhalatio) 15 being included in cleaner dust-collection room 5 is delivered in the base station dust storage chamber 2 of base station 1.Not needing base station 1 to have own fan, it is true that base station 1 can be designed as passive website, described passive website has operational corresponding fluid path and collects inhalation (inhalatio) 15 in the inside of base station dust storage chamber 2.
Fig. 9 illustrates that base station 1 and the first vacuum cleaner 3 are just completing the state after the cleaning to the first vacuum cleaner 3.At this, the inhalation (inhalatio) 15 removed from the first vacuum cleaner 3 is in the base station dust storage chamber 2 of base station 1.Air intake valve 14 swings back to its initial position, so that the inhalation (inhalatio) 15 being included in base station dust storage chamber 2 can not pass through pump orifice 28 and flow back in the first vacuum cleaner 3.
Figure 10 and Figure 11 finally illustrates an embodiment, and wherein, the second vacuum cleaner 4 is connected on base station 1 by adaptation module 16.
As it can be seen, adaptation module 16 is connected on the interface 13 of base station 1.For this, the cover piece 24 being arranged on interface 13 so far is removed, in order to the adapter gas outlet 17 of adaptation module 16 can be made to be connected on the second air inlet 12 of base station 1.The contact 20 being arranged in the region of interface 13 is so designed, so that the connection of contact identification adaptation module 16 and base station 1, and such as make the interface valve (not shown in FIG.) that (going back) is arranged in the region of interface 13 open.Alternately, cover piece 24 can also manually be removed by user from interface 13, and thus makes the second air inlet 12 open to adaptation module 16.
Adaptation module 16 is designed as, and sets up operational fluidly connecting between base station 1 and the second vacuum cleaner 4, such as dust collector robot.For this, adaptation module 16 has air duct, and described air duct makes adapter gas outlet 17 be connected with adapter air inlet 18.The position of adapter air inlet 18 can be changed such that it is able to connect the second vacuum cleaner 4 of different molding and/or differing heights by swingable suction arm 23.
Figure 11 illustrates that base station 1 is together with the adaptation module 16 connected.The adapter gas outlet 17 of adaptation module 16 is connected with the second air inlet 12 of base station 1 at this.Suction arm 23 swings slightly downward, in order to sets up with the air duct 10 of the second vacuum cleaner 4 and fluidly connects.In order to now can clear up the cleaner dust-collection room 6 of the second vacuum cleaner 4 by the fan 11 of the first vacuum cleaner 3, and control valve 30, so that the fan 11 of the first vacuum cleaner 3 is isolated with the air filter of the first vacuum cleaner 3 on fluid technique.Additionally, air intake valve 14 swings, so that the first air inlet 7 of base station 1 is closed, and the second air inlet 12 and the first gas outlet 8 have mutual connection through base station dust storage chamber 2.In order to start the scale removal process to the second vacuum cleaner 4, the user of base station 1 is by the switch 22 corresponding liquidation procedures of selection.Open fan 11 at this, so that air flows to adaptation module 16 from the second vacuum cleaner 4, and begin flow through base station dust storage chamber 2 since then and eventually flow to the fan 11 of the first vacuum cleaner 3.At this, it is included in the air in the cleaner dust-collection room 6 of the second vacuum cleaner 4 and leads through adaptation module 16 and interface 13 the base station dust storage chamber 2 of base station 1.By the filter being arranged in base station dust storage chamber 2, the air towards the direction flowing of the fan 11 of the first vacuum cleaner 3 has been eliminated inhalation (inhalatio) 15.The air removing inhalation (inhalatio) 15 is discharged to surrounding by fan 11.
Generally, the invention provides a kind of base station 1, described base station can connect one or more adaptation module 16 modular.For this, base station 1 has one or more interface 13, and described interface separately designs for being connected with adaptation module 16.By switching 22 selections, it wishes cleaning which vacuum cleaner 3,4 (cleaner dust-collection room 5,6) to the user of base station 1, and it is desirable for which vacuum cleaner 3,4 (fan 11) and is used for clearing up.Such as can as described in the embodiment the cleaner dust-collection room 5 of the first vacuum cleaner 3 be cleared up by the fan 11 of the first vacuum cleaner 3 at this.According to another embodiment, the cleaner dust-collection room 6 of the second vacuum cleaner 4 can also borrow the fan 11 organizing the first vacuum cleaner 3 cleaned equally.Additionally, it is multiple for using the variant of base station 1 to there is also other.Such as it can be stated that to be connected to the second vacuum cleaner 4 on base station 1 by adaptation module 16 cleaned by its own fan.For this, on base station 1, correspondingly design the second gas outlet, air flows to adaptation module 16 by described second gas outlet from base station dust storage chamber 2, thus the fan by the second vacuum cleaner 4 sucks.
List of numerals
1 base station
2 base station dust storage chambers
3 first vacuum cleaners
4 second vacuum cleaners
5 cleaner dust-collection rooms
6 cleaner dust-collection rooms
7 first air inlets
8 first gas outlets
9 air ducts
10 air ducts
11 fans
12 second air inlets
13 interfaces
14 air intake valves
15 inhalation (inhalatio)s
16 adaptation module
17 adapter gas outlets
18 adapter air inlets
19 contacts
20 contacts
21 contacts
22 switches
23 suction arms
24 cover pieces
25 bypass air passages
26 bypass air valves
27 air filters
28 pump orifices
29 air inlet sections
30 valves
Claims (11)
1. a base station (1), for clearing up and/or empty the cleaner dust-collection room (5) of the first vacuum cleaner (3), described base station (1) has base station dust storage chamber (2), form, with described base station dust storage chamber (2), the first air inlet (7) fluidly connected and form, with described base station dust storage chamber (2), the first gas outlet (8) fluidly connected, wherein, described air inlet (7) can be connected with the air duct (9) of the first vacuum cleaner (3) with gas outlet (8), so that the inhalation (inhalatio) being included in the cleaner dust-collection room (5) of described first vacuum cleaner (3) can by fan, especially the fan (11) of the first vacuum cleaner (3) is transported in described base station dust storage chamber (2), it is characterized in that, described base station (1) has at least one interface (13) for being releasably connected with adaptation module (16), described interface (13) has closable, the second air inlet (12) fluidly connected is formed with described base station dust storage chamber (2), when described adaptation module (16) is connected with the second vacuum cleaner (4), the inhalation (inhalatio) (15) that can be will be contained in by described second air inlet (12) in the cleaner dust-collection room (6) of described second vacuum cleaner (4) is delivered in described base station dust storage chamber (2).
2. base station according to claim 1 (1), it is characterized in that, being included in the inhalation (inhalatio) (15) in the cleaner dust-collection room (6) of described second vacuum cleaner (4) can be transported in described base station dust storage chamber (2) by the fan of base station (1), the fan by the second vacuum cleaner (4) or the fan (11) by the first vacuum cleaner (3).
3. base station according to claim 1 and 2 (1), it is characterized in that, described first air inlet (7) and/or the second air inlet (12) are associated with air intake valve (14), can transfer described air intake valve (14), thus according to the hope cleaner dust-collection room (5) from described first vacuum cleaner (3) or export inhalation (inhalatio) (15) from the cleaner dust-collection room (6) of described second vacuum cleaner (4).
4. base station according to claim 3 (1), it is characterized in that, for described air intake valve (14) of can transferring from the cleaner dust-collection room (6) of described second vacuum cleaner (4) output inhalation (inhalatio) (15), so that described air intake valve closes described first air inlet (7), and for described air intake valve (14) of can transferring from the cleaner dust-collection room (5) of described first vacuum cleaner (3) output inhalation (inhalatio) (15), so that described air intake valve closes described second air inlet (12).
5. the base station (1) according to any one of the claims, it is characterized in that, described air intake valve (14) is associated with valve control device, the configuration of described valve control device is used for, automatically transfer when described adaptation module (16) is connected with described second air inlet (12) described air intake valve (14), thus closing described first air inlet (7).
6. the base station (1) according to any one of the claims, it is characterized in that, described interface (13) has the cover piece (24) and/or interface valve of reversibly closing described second air inlet (12), described cover piece (24) and/or the configuration of interface valve for opening described second air inlet (12) with described adaptation module (16) when described second air inlet (12) is connected.
7. a base station system, having the base station according to any one of the claims (1) and the adaptation module (16) can being connected with the interface (13) of described base station (1), described adaptation module (16) has the adapter gas outlet (17) corresponding with described interface (13) and the adapter air inlet (18) can being connected with the air duct (10) of the second vacuum cleaner (4).
8. an adaptation module (16), for releasably connecting vacuum cleaner (3, 4) and base station (1), so as self-dust-suction device (3 in the future, 4) cleaner dust-collection room (5, 6) inhalation (inhalatio) is delivered in the base station dust storage chamber (2) of described base station (1), described base station is especially in accordance with the base station (1) according to any one of the claims 1 to 6, wherein, described adaptation module (16) is had and can be engaged by shape, adapter gas outlet (17) that the suction force of frictional engagement and/or fan (11) is connected with described base station (1) and can being engaged by shape, the suction force of frictional engagement and/or fan (11) and described vacuum cleaner (3, 4) the adapter air inlet (18) being connected.
9. the method for the cleaner dust-collection room (5) clearing up and/or emptying the first vacuum cleaner (3) by base station (1), described base station is especially in accordance with the base station (1) according to any one of claim 1 to 6, wherein, the air duct (9) of described first vacuum cleaner (3) is connected to the base station dust storage chamber (2) with described base station (1) and forms the base station dust storage chamber (2) of the first air inlet (7) and described base station (1) fluidly connected, and wherein, it is included in the inhalation (inhalatio) (15) in the cleaner dust-collection room (5) of described first vacuum cleaner (3) by fan, fan (11) particular by described first vacuum cleaner (3) is transported in described base station dust storage chamber (2), it is characterized in that, at least one of described base station (1) has the interface (13) of the second air inlet (12) and is connected with adaptation module (16), wherein, described adaptation module (16) is connected with the second vacuum cleaner (4) subsequently, and wherein, the inhalation (inhalatio) (15) being included in the cleaner dust-collection room (6) of described second vacuum cleaner (4) is transported in described base station dust storage chamber (2) particular by the fan of described second vacuum cleaner (4) or the fan (11) by described first vacuum cleaner (3).
10. method according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, the air intake valve (14) being associated with described first air inlet (7) and/or described second air inlet (12) is relayed, thus exporting inhalation (inhalatio) (15) according to the hope cleaner dust-collection room (5) from described first vacuum cleaner (3) or from the cleaner dust-collection room (6) of described second vacuum cleaner (4).
11. method according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, for described air intake valve (14) of can transferring from the cleaner dust-collection room (6) of described second vacuum cleaner (4) output inhalation (inhalatio) (15), so that described air intake valve closes described first air inlet (7), and for described air intake valve (14) of can transferring from the cleaner dust-collection room (5) of described first vacuum cleaner (3) output inhalation (inhalatio) (15), so that described air intake valve closes described second air inlet (12).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014119191.9 | 2014-12-19 | ||
| DE102014119191.9A DE102014119191A1 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | Base station for a vacuum cleaner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105708389A true CN105708389A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
| CN105708389B CN105708389B (en) | 2019-07-30 |
Family
ID=54754548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510952584.7A Active CN105708389B (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2015-12-17 | Base station for dust catcher |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP3033982B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP6726453B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN105708389B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102014119191A1 (en) |
| ES (2) | ES2919565T3 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI685324B (en) |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP6726453B2 (en) | 2020-07-22 |
| TW201633985A (en) | 2016-10-01 |
| ES2919565T3 (en) | 2022-07-27 |
| EP3033982A1 (en) | 2016-06-22 |
| TWI685324B (en) | 2020-02-21 |
| CN105708389B (en) | 2019-07-30 |
| JP2016116850A (en) | 2016-06-30 |
| DE102014119191A1 (en) | 2016-06-23 |
| EP3517012A1 (en) | 2019-07-31 |
| EP3033982B1 (en) | 2019-04-03 |
| EP3517012B1 (en) | 2022-05-18 |
| ES2728661T3 (en) | 2019-10-28 |
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