CN105706593B - Garlic transplanting device - Google Patents
Garlic transplanting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105706593B CN105706593B CN201610103188.1A CN201610103188A CN105706593B CN 105706593 B CN105706593 B CN 105706593B CN 201610103188 A CN201610103188 A CN 201610103188A CN 105706593 B CN105706593 B CN 105706593B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- outside plate
- inner panel
- rotating shaft
- cam
- garlic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
- A01C11/02—Transplanting machines for seedlings
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of garlic transplanting device, includes inner panel, outside plate, the middle planting apparatus frame for being provided with square hole of both sides symmetrical flanging in the same direction of both sides symmetrical flanging in the same direction.It is characterized in that：Two side edgefolds of inner panel are stretched into two side edgefolds of outside plate, the rotating shaft that an axis coincidence is respectively set up on two side edgefolds of inner panel is respectively supported on planting apparatus frame through the through hole that the side edgefold of outside plate two is provided with from inside to outside, inner panel and outside plate top are separately stretched into the square hole of planting apparatus frame, inner panel and the laminating of outside plate bottom.It is outer on the same side edgefold of inner panel and outside plate respectively to set a fixation ear, the two ends of extension spring are fixed respectively, and the upper both sides below rotating shaft of another side edgefold of inner panel and outside plate are respectively provided with internal stop and outer baffle block.A cam is set up immediately below rotating shaft to be placed between internal stop and outer baffle block.This garlic transplanting device can Bilateral Symmetry open, it is vertical frank high, simple and compact for structure, it is adaptable to the vertical straight plantation of garlic and rice shoot.
Description
Technical field
The present invention provides a kind of garlic transplanting device, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Garlic shape of the seed is irregular and needs cusp to stand straight plantation upwards, runs into the development of garlic mechanized cultivation technology
Numerous obstacles, so far both at home and abroad can also efficiently and the good garlic planter of planting effect, planting garlic master without one
Lean on garlic farmers to plant by hand, labor intensity is big, and plantation efficiency is low, be badly in need of replacing the planting garlic machinery of artificial growth.Garlic kind machine
Uprightly plantation is the problem that the world is not solved very well to tool cusp upwards, and the upright plantation of garlic is to hinder garlic planting machine
One of key of tool.Duck-beak type feed mechanism for seed can solve the problems, such as that garlic stands straight plantation, but existing duck-beak type seeding to a certain extent
Device is generally unilateral opening type, is unfavorable for the vertical straight plantation of garlic, and the duck-beak type device that existing bilateral is opened has complicated, biography
The defect such as dynamic chain length, space-consuming be big.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind can overcome drawbacks described above, can Bilateral Symmetry open, it is vertical frank high, simple in construction
It is compact, suitable for the vertical garlic transplanting device directly planted of garlic and rice shoot.
Its technology contents is：A kind of garlic transplanting device, including the inner panel of symmetrical flanging, both sides are symmetrically rolled in the same direction in the same direction for both sides
The outside plate on side, the middle planting apparatus frame for being provided with square hole.It is characterized in that：Two side edgefolds of inner panel stretch into two side edgefolds of outside plate
It is interior, the rotating shaft that an axis is overlapped respectively is set up on two side edgefolds of inner panel, rotating shaft is passed through on the side edgefold of outside plate two from inside to outside
Through hole is respectively supported on planting apparatus frame, and rotating shaft coordinates with via clearance, the lateral surface of two side edgefolds of inner panel and the two of outside plate
The medial surface laminating of side edgefold, inner panel and outside plate top separately stretched into the square hole in the middle of planting apparatus frame, and with planting apparatus frame
Between square hole inner surface laminating, inner panel and outside plate bottom laminating.It is outer on the same side edgefold of inner panel and outside plate respectively to set a fixation
Ear, fixes the two ends of extension spring respectively.The upper both sides below rotating shaft of another side edgefold of inner panel and outside plate are respectively provided with interior gear
Block and outer baffle block, internal stop are located at the oblique upper of outer baffle block.A cam is set up immediately below rotating shaft and is placed in internal stop and outer baffle block
Between, the profile of cam and the profile of internal stop, the profile of outer baffle block, shaft contacts.
The profile of described garlic transplanting device, internal stop and outer baffle block is with being quarter circular arc at cam contact.Cam
Profile circumferentially mal-distribution has two projections, minimum with internal stop, outer baffle block contact position radius, separately down, to
Upper radius is reduced to minimum, the profile that cam is gradually reduced in cam upper radius everywhere with shaft contacts again after gradually increasing
On.
Described garlic transplanting device, the zigzag driving lever for being set with torsionspring is parallel with shaft axis close to outside plate end axis
And be supported on immediately below rotating shaft on planting apparatus frame, cam is fixedly connected with through connecting pin, driving lever is installed away from outside plate end and rolled
Wheel, nut screws in the screw thread that driving lever is set up away from outside plate end.
Its operation principle is：Garlic transplanting device is arranged on through planting apparatus frame on the rotating disk of seeder, during work, garlic transplanting
Device is rotated with rotating disk.By the dispenser of the garlic planter simple grain garlic kind that cusp is upward by the middle of planting apparatus frame
Square hole is put into the kind storehouse formed between inner panel and outside plate, and garlic transplanting device is with dial movement to when transplanting position, and garlic is sowed
Opening cam or block on machine stir the roller on garlic transplanting device driving lever, make driving lever overcome the pretightning force of torsionspring to drive
Cam is rotated clockwise with respect to planting apparatus frame, by the cooperation of cam contour and internal stop, the profile of outer baffle block, driving inner panel and
Outside plate overcomes the pretightning force of extension spring, and axis is rotated backward around the shaft, inside and outside plate bottom is symmetrically opened in storehouse, garlic kind lean on from
Weight free-standing discharge is placed in soil.When garlic transplanting device leaves plant position with dial movement, roller is crossed garlic and broadcast
Opening cam or block on the machine of kind, driving lever return to original position in the presence of torsionspring, and now cam also goes back to original position, and it is taken turns
It is wide to be positioned with shaft contacts, torsionspring is kept certain pretightning force when driving lever returns to former put, while inner panel and outside plate exist
Axis reversely returns to rotation until completely closing around the shaft under pulling spring force effect, completes one action circulation, by that analogy.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages that.
1. the profile and internal stop and outer gear of cam contour, internal stop and outer baffle block can be designed according to garlic seed sizes
Relative position between block, opening for larger inside and outside plate bottom opening can be obtained by driving lever is rotated less angular displacement stroke
Mouth size, inside and outside plate bottom opens fast with closedown campaign speed, and the size adaptability to garlic seed is good.
2. the inside and outside plate bilateral in the kind storehouse of garlic transplanting device is symmetrically opened, during opening, the stress of garlic kind both sides
Uniformly, the state for being conducive to garlic kind to be kept upright, the vertical frank height of plant.Garlic transplanting device can also be used for equally standing straight kind cultivation
The plant of the rice shoot of plant.
3. due to using cam structure, the driving-chain that driving kind storehouse is opened is short, and garlic transplanting device is simple and compact for structure, profile
Size is small, can increase the quantity on seeder rotating disk, so as to improve the efficiency of garlic planter.
4. as a result of rotating shaft support on planting apparatus frame, inner panel and outside plate top stretched into the square hole of planting apparatus frame
Structure, inside, outside plate can bear larger power vertically upward when closing, thus available for plant of burying.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right side view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2A-A sections.
1st, inner panel 2, outside plate 3, rotating shaft 4, planting apparatus frame 5, fixed ear 6, extension spring 7, internal stop 8, outer baffle block
9th, cam 10, torsionspring 11, driving lever 12, connecting pin 13, roller 14, nut
Embodiment
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1-3：The both sides of inner panel 1 both sides that symmetrical flanging stretches into outside plate 2 in the same direction are symmetrical in the same direction
In flanging, the rotating shaft 3 that an axis is overlapped respectively is set up on two side edgefolds of inner panel 1, rotating shaft 3 passes through the both sides of outside plate 2 from inside to outside
Through hole on flanging is respectively supported on planting apparatus frame 4, and rotating shaft 3 coordinates with via clearance, the lateral surface of two side edgefolds of inner panel 1
Fitted with the medial surface of two side edgefolds of outside plate 2, inner panel 1 and the top of outside plate 2 are separately stretched into the square hole in the middle of planting apparatus frame 4,
And fitted with the square hole inner surface in the middle of planting apparatus frame 4, inner panel 1 and the laminating of the bottom of outside plate 2.The same side folding of inner panel 1 and outside plate 2
It is outer on side respectively to set a fixation ear 5, the two ends of extension spring 6 are fixed respectively.Another side edgefold of inner panel 1 and outside plate 2 it is upper in
The lower section both sides of rotating shaft 3 are respectively provided with internal stop 7 and outer baffle block 8, and internal stop 7 is located at the oblique upper of outer baffle block 8.The underface of rotating shaft 3
A cam 9 is set up to be placed between internal stop 7 and outer baffle block 8, the profile of cam 9 and the profile of internal stop 7, the profile of outer baffle block 8,
Rotating shaft 3 is contacted.The profile of internal stop 7 and outer baffle block 8 is quarter circular arc with the contact position of cam 9.The profile of cam 9 is circumferentially
Mal-distribution has two projections, minimum with internal stop 7, the contact position radius of outer baffle block 8, separately down, upward radius gradually
Minimum is reduced to after increase again, cam 9 is on the profile that the upper radius of cam 9 is gradually reduced with the contact position of rotating shaft 3.Suit is turned round
Turn the zigzag driving lever 11 of spring 10 and be supported on close to the end axis of outside plate 2 with the diameter parallel of rotating shaft 3 and positioned at the underface of rotating shaft 3
On planting apparatus frame 4, cam 9 is fixedly connected with through connecting pin 12, driving lever 11 installs roller 13 away from the end of outside plate 2, and nut 14, which is screwed in, to be dialled
The screw thread that bar 11 is set up away from the end of outside plate 2.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of garlic transplanting device, including both sides in the same direction the inner panel (1) of symmetrical flanging, both sides in the same direction the outside plate (2) of symmetrical flanging,
Centre is provided with the planting apparatus frame (4) of square hole, it is characterised in that：Two side edgefolds of inner panel (1) stretch into two side edgefolds of outside plate (2)
It is interior, the rotating shaft (3) that an axis is overlapped respectively is set up on two side edgefolds of inner panel (1), rotating shaft (3) passes through outside plate (2) from inside to outside
Through hole on two side edgefolds is respectively supported on planting apparatus frame (4), and rotating shaft (3) coordinates with via clearance, the both sides folding of inner panel (1)
The lateral surface on side is fitted with the medial surface of two side edgefolds of outside plate (2), and planting apparatus is separately stretched on inner panel (1) and outside plate (2) top
In square hole in the middle of frame (4), and fitted with the square hole inner surface in the middle of planting apparatus frame (4), inner panel (1) and outside plate (2) bottom patch
Close, it is outer on the same side edgefold of inner panel (1) and outside plate (2) respectively to set a fixation ear (5), the two of extension spring (6) is fixed respectively
The upper both sides below rotating shaft (3) of another side edgefold of end, inner panel (1) and outside plate (2) are respectively provided with internal stop (7) and outer baffle block
(8), internal stop (7) sets up a cam (9) immediately below the oblique upper of outer baffle block (8), rotating shaft (3) and is placed in internal stop (7)
Between outer baffle block (8), the profile of cam (9) is contacted with the profile of internal stop (7), the profile of outer baffle block (8), rotating shaft (3).
2. garlic transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The profile and cam of internal stop (7) and outer baffle block (8)
(9) contact position be quarter circular arc, circumferentially mal-distribution has two projections to the profile of cam (9), with internal stop
(7), outer baffle block (8) contact position radius is minimum, separately down, upward radius gradually increase after and be reduced to minimum, cam (9) with
Rotating shaft (3) contact position is on the profile that cam (9) upper radius is gradually reduced.
3. garlic transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is set with the zigzag driving lever (11) of torsionspring (10)
Close to outside plate (2) end axis and rotating shaft (3) diameter parallel and it is supported on planting apparatus frame (4), passes through immediately below rotating shaft (3)
Connecting pin (12) is fixedly connected with cam (9), and driving lever (11) installs roller (13) away from outside plate (2) end, and nut (14) screws in driving lever
(11) screw thread set up is held away from outside plate (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610103188.1A CN105706593B (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | Garlic transplanting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610103188.1A CN105706593B (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | Garlic transplanting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105706593A CN105706593A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
| CN105706593B true CN105706593B (en) | 2017-08-01 |
Family
ID=56157065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610103188.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105706593B (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | Garlic transplanting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105706593B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114128463B (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-10-04 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Wide-narrow double-row pineapple planting machine |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100347588B1 (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2002-08-09 | 권삼석 | garlic repositioning planting device |
| US6619219B2 (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-09-16 | Rural Development Administration | Garlic upright-positioning and planting device |
| JP2006296329A (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2006-11-02 | Minoru Industrial Co Ltd | Planting device |
| CN101878687B (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2012-04-11 | 魏传水 | Full-automatic garlic planter capable of adjusting head and back of garlic |
| CN102696318B (en) * | 2011-02-09 | 2015-07-08 | 井关农机株式会社 | Transplanting machine |
| CN103053253A (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-04-24 | 郑梅 | Planter for garlic seeder |
| CN202310551U (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2012-07-11 | 江苏大学 | Cantilever stock planting mechanism adopting planet wheels |
| CN202406506U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-09-05 | 张志军 | Garlic seeder |
| CN102726153B (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2014-06-25 | 浙江大学 | Vegetable pot-seedling planetary gear train planting apparatus |
| KR101419417B1 (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2014-07-14 | 주식회사 케이에스에프 | Garlic planter |
| CN103931314B (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-10-21 | 奎屯吾吾农机制造有限公司 | Epicyclic gearing list hangs a glass duck-beak type planting apparatus |
| CN204498668U (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-07-29 | 浙江理工大学 | Three-jaw duck-beak type planting mechanism |
-
2016
- 2016-02-25 CN CN201610103188.1A patent/CN105706593B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105706593A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170801 Termination date: 20180225 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |