CN105687899A - 一种治疗老年斑的中药组合物 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗老年斑的中药组合物,其中药原料及重量份配比为:其中药原料及重量份配比为:白蒺藜10-30份、丝瓜络5-25份、杏仁5-20份、薏苡仁5-25份、红花5-20份、女贞子5-25份、茯苓5-25份、三七5-20份、大黄5-25份、龙船花5-25份、丹参5-25份、羚羊角5-20份、陈皮5-25份、桂圆5-25份、木耳5-20份、大青叶5-25份、连翘5-25份、黄柏5-20份、淡菜5-25份、金银花5-25份、车前草5-25份、甘草5-15份。本发明的中药组合物具有补气养血、通经活络、凉血消斑、活血化瘀的功效,其治疗老年斑疗效显著,作用可靠。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种传统草药的未确定结构的医药配制品,尤其是一种治疗老年斑的中药组合物。
背景技术
老年斑,又称为“老年性色素斑”,是指老年人皮肤上出现的一种脂褐质色素斑块。其成因主要是当人体进入老年以后,各项机能减退,体内新陈代谢变缓,血液循环趋向缓慢,细胞代谢机能也减退,体内自由基过度堆积,不能及时清除,而此时皮肤表层的细胞容易受外界环境,如光、热、损伤等影响发生氧化、变性,因人体机能的衰退不能及时清除,产生棕色脂褐质老年色素,多堆积在皮肤的基底层细胞中,衰老的组织细胞失去应有的分解和排异功能,皮肤毛细血管微循环不畅,从而在人体表面形成老年斑。目前,西医在老年斑的治疗上多给予抗氧化剂,如维生素E,但是效果不理想。
祖国医学认为,老年斑因气血运行不畅,经脉不通,导致瘀血停滞,气滞不畅,心血不能达到皮肤颜面、营养肌肤而形成。
根据中医理论,针对老年斑的发病机理,采用补气养血、通经活络、活血消斑的治法,进行辩证配伍组方,以达到标本兼治的目的。
发明内容
为了克服现有采用抗氧化剂治疗老年斑存在疗效不理想的不足,本发明提供一种配制简便、成本低、疗效显著、无副作用的治疗老年斑的中药组合物。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种治疗老年斑的中药组合物,其特征在于:其中药原料及重量份配比为:白蒺藜10-30份、丝瓜络5-25份、杏仁5-20份、薏苡仁5-25份、红花5-20份、女贞子5-25份、茯苓5-25份、三七5-20份、大黄5-25份、龙船花5-25份、丹参5-25份、羚羊角5-20份、陈皮5-25份、桂圆5-25份、木耳5-20份、大青叶5-25份、连翘5-25份、黄柏5-20份、淡菜5-25份、金银花5-25份、车前草5-25份、甘草5-15份。
本发明的优选技术方案是:一种治疗老年斑的中药组合物,其特征在于:其中药原料及重量份配比为:白蒺藜20份、丝瓜络15份、杏仁10份、薏苡仁15份、红花10份、女贞子15份、茯苓15份、三七10份、大黄15份、龙船花15份、丹参15份、羚羊角10份、陈皮15份、桂圆15份、木耳10份、大青叶15份、连翘15份、黄柏10份、淡菜15份、金银花15份、车前草15份、甘草10份。
本发明中药组合物是在传统中医理论和临床经验指导下,精选药物组方。本发明中药组合物中:白蒺藜具有疏肝解郁、祛风明目的功效;丝瓜络具有通经活络、清热解毒、利尿消肿、凉血止血的功效;杏仁具有祛痰止咳、平喘润肠、下气开痹的功效;薏苡仁具有利水消肿、健脾去湿、舒筋除痹、清热排脓的功效;红花具有活血通经、散瘀止痛的功效;女贞子具有滋补肝肾、益阴养血的功效;茯苓具有利水渗湿、益脾和胃、宁心安神的功效;三七具有活血祛淤、止血、消肿止痛的功效;大黄具有泻火消积、清热解毒、凉血止血、祛瘀止咳的功效;龙船花具有清热凉血、散瘀止痛的功效;丹参具有活血调经、祛瘀止痛、凉血消痈、清心除烦、养血安神的功效;羚羊角具有平肝息风、清肝明目、凉血解毒的功效;陈皮具有理气健脾、调中利水、燥湿化痰的功效;桂圆具有益气养血、开胃益脾、安神益智的功效;木耳具有补气养血、润肺止咳的功效;大青叶具有清热解毒、凉血消斑的功效;连翘具有清热解毒、散结消肿的功效;黄柏具有清热燥湿、泻火除蒸、解毒疗疮的功效;淡菜具有补肝肾、益精血、消瘿瘤的功效;金银花具有清热解毒、凉散风热的功效;车前草具有清热利尿、凉血解毒的功效;甘草具有补脾益气、清热解毒、祛痰止咳、调和诸药的功效。本发明精选药物组方,其药物组分经辩证配伍,在作用上相互佐助,共奏补气养血、通经活络、凉血消斑、活血化瘀的功效,对老年斑的治疗达到标本兼治。
本发明组合物的组分均采用天然的中药原料,其配制简便、药源广、成本低。本发明遵循中医的处方用药原则,各种组分药物采用水煎服用。经临床应用验证,其疗效显著可靠,药性平和,未出现毒副作用,有效率达94%,治愈率61%。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步说明。
实施例1
一种治疗老年斑的中药组合物,其中药原料及重量配比为:白蒺藜20g、丝瓜络15g、杏仁10g、薏苡仁15g、红花10g、女贞子15g、茯苓15g、三七10g、大黄15g、龙船花15g、丹参15g、羚羊角10g、陈皮15g、桂圆15g、木耳10g、大青叶15g、连翘15g、黄柏10g、淡菜15g、金银花15g、车前草15g、甘草10g。
实施例2
一种治疗老年斑的中药组合物,其中药原料及重量配比为:白蒺藜15g、丝瓜络25g、杏仁12g、薏苡仁20g、红花5g、女贞子25g、茯苓10g、三七15g、大黄5g、龙船花20g、丹参10g、羚羊角15g、陈皮5g、桂圆20g、木耳12g、大青叶25g、连翘5g、黄柏20g、淡菜10g、金银花25g、车前草5g、甘草15g。
实施例3
一种治疗老年斑的中药组合物,其中药原料及重量配比为:白蒺藜25g、丝瓜络10g、杏仁15g、薏苡仁5g、红花20g、女贞子10g、茯苓25g、三七5g、大黄20g、龙船花10g、丹参25g、羚羊角5g、陈皮20g、桂圆10g、木耳15g、大青叶5g、连翘20g、黄柏5g、淡菜25g、金银花10g、车前草20g、甘草5g。
实施例4
一种治疗老年斑的中药组合物,其中药原料及重量配比为:白蒺藜10g、丝瓜络20g、杏仁5g、薏苡仁25g、红花12g、女贞子20g、茯苓5g、三七20g、大黄10g、龙船花25g、丹参5g、羚羊角20g、陈皮10g、桂圆25g、木耳5g、大青叶20g、连翘10g、黄柏15g、淡菜5g、金银花20g、车前草10g、甘草8g。
实施例5
一种治疗老年斑的中药组合物,其中药原料及重量配比为:白蒺藜30g、丝瓜络5g、杏仁20g、薏苡仁10g、红花15g、女贞子5g、茯苓20g、三七12g、大黄25g、龙船花5g、丹参20g、羚羊角12g、陈皮25g、桂圆5g、木耳20g、大青叶10g、连翘25g、黄柏12g、淡菜20g、金银花5g、车前草25g、甘草12g。
本发明实施例中的中药组合物按常规的水煎法制取药剂。具体方法如下:将组方的中药原料放入容器中,加冷水漫过药面,浸泡15~20分钟,再加水没过药面约6厘米,进行第一次煎煮,未沸前采用武火煎煮,沸后用文火煎煮20~30分钟;第二次煎煮,加水没过药面约4厘米,水沸后煎煮15~20分钟。两次煎煮取汁,合并。
本发明以实施例1所给出的一种治疗老年斑的中药组合物,做临床疗效总结如下:
一、一般性资料:本中药组合物应用于临床观察病例100例,男44例,女56例,年龄50~65岁。
二、用法用量:临床应用时,一日一剂,水煎两遍取汁约400ml,分早、晚两次空腹温服。六天为一疗程。
三、疗效标准:
(1)、治愈:肉眼视色斑面积消退大于90%,颜色基本消失;
(2)、显效:肉眼视色斑面积消退大于60%,颜色明显变淡;
(3)、有效:肉眼视色斑面积消退大于30%,颜色变淡;
(4)、无效:肉眼视色斑面积消退小于10%,颜色变化不明显。
四、治疗效果:该临床观察病例中,服药2-10个疗程,痊愈61例,随访未见复发;显效14例,有效19例,无效6例。治疗期间未发生毒副作用。
五、典型病例:
病例1:赵某,男,53岁。面部、上肢、手背等部位,出现淡褐色斑疹,境界清楚,表面呈乳头瘤样,痂容易刮除。服用本发明中药组合物制备的药剂2个疗程,颜色明显变淡;继续服用2个疗程,色斑消失,痊愈。
病例2:马某,女,62岁。脸上出现斑块,部分略高于正常皮肤,近期斑块数量明显增多,面积变大,且颜色也有加深。服用本发明中药组合物制备的药剂3个疗程,斑块数量明显减少,颜色变淡;继续服用2个疗程,斑块消失,痊愈。
Claims (2)
1.一种治疗老年斑的中药组合物,其特征在于:其中药原料及重量份配比为:其中药原料及重量份配比为:白蒺藜10-30份、丝瓜络5-25份、杏仁5-20份、薏苡仁5-25份、红花5-20份、女贞子5-25份、茯苓5-25份、三七5-20份、大黄5-25份、龙船花5-25份、丹参5-25份、羚羊角5-20份、陈皮5-25份、桂圆5-25份、木耳5-20份、大青叶5-25份、连翘5-25份、黄柏5-20份、淡菜5-25份、金银花5-25份、车前草5-25份、甘草5-15份。
2.根据权利要求1所述一种治疗老年斑的中药组合物,其特征在于:其中药原料及重量份配比为:白蒺藜20份、丝瓜络15份、杏仁10份、薏苡仁15份、红花10份、女贞子15份、茯苓15份、三七10份、大黄15份、龙船花15份、丹参15份、羚羊角10份、陈皮15份、桂圆15份、木耳10份、大青叶15份、连翘15份、黄柏10份、淡菜15份、金银花15份、车前草15份、甘草10份。
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