CN105682870A - 塑料切片机刀片 - Google Patents

塑料切片机刀片 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105682870A
CN105682870A CN201480060008.5A CN201480060008A CN105682870A CN 105682870 A CN105682870 A CN 105682870A CN 201480060008 A CN201480060008 A CN 201480060008A CN 105682870 A CN105682870 A CN 105682870A
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China
Prior art keywords
blade
microtome blade
microtome
food
synthetic fibers
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CN201480060008.5A
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English (en)
Inventor
艾伯特·哈特曼
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GEA CFS Germany GmbH
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GEA CFS Germany GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GEA CFS Germany GmbH filed Critical GEA CFS Germany GmbH
Publication of CN105682870A publication Critical patent/CN105682870A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006—Cutting members therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
    • B26D1/143—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter rotating about a stationary axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/14—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006—Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/002—Materials or surface treatments therefor, e.g. composite materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006—Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/002—Materials or surface treatments therefor, e.g. composite materials
    • B26D2001/0026—Materials or surface treatments therefor, e.g. composite materials fiber reinforced materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
  • Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)
  • Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种切片机刀片，其用于从食品块上切下食品切片，及同时围绕其旋转轴转动，其中，其基体至少部分，优选地，全部由塑料材料加工制成。

Description

塑料切片机刀片
技术领域
本发明涉及一种切片机刀片，其用于从食品块上切下食品切片，及同时围绕其旋转轴转动。
背景技术
现有技术中的切片机刀片为众人所熟知，其被安装在切割装置上，所述切割装置驱动切片机刀片转动，由此，从食品块的前端部可切割食品切片。此时，在转动刀片的方向传输食品块。目前，所述切割装置可被设计为多轨的，以便同时从多个食品块切割食品切片。因为通常仅使用一个切片机刀片，所述切片机刀片必须做成较大的，由此，其重量增加。这样使得在操作所述切片机刀片时，在其安装和运行中，都增加了操作难度。
发明内容
因此，根据本发明的目的是，提供一种切片机刀片，其克服了现有技术中的缺点。通过切片机刀片实现本发明的目的，即从食品块上切下食品切片及同时围绕其旋转轴转动，其中，所述切片机刀片的基体由塑料材料加工制成。
本发明的目的涉及一种切片机刀片，一种切割刀片，从食品块上切下食品切片。待切割的食品为，例如，肠、奶酪或火腿。对此，切片机刀片的转速达到，例如每分钟200-2000转，优选地，500-1200转。每次转动可以切割下一片食品切片。对此，在切片机刀片的方向传送食品块，其中，通过食品块在两次切割之间的预进给确定食品切片的厚度。通常在切割后，切片落到所谓的小桌上，在所述小桌上的所述切片，例如每10片食品切片被配置为一份。为了尽可能地移出这样的一份，切割刀片在完成其切割后，优选地，进行一次或多次空切，在所述空切中，虽然所述刀片，优选地，不改变转数转动，但是，没有食品切片从食品块上被切下。对此，食品块再次撤出切割面，和/或切割刀片从切割面移出，例如，此时切割刀片平行于其旋转轴移开。当进行足够多的空切，食品块再次向着切割面的方向向前移动，和/或切割刀片返回到切割面。优选地，目前切割装置具有多个轨道，所述轨道可以分别放置食品块。由此，通过切片机刀片的转动基本上可以同时从多个食品块上切割多片食品切片。
通常，切割装置包括旋转的轴，切片机刀片被直接或间接地安装在所述轴上。对此优选地，所述切片机刀片具有凹进部，所述凹进部可以安放所述轴，和/或切片机刀片可以在轴上对准中心。此外优选地，设置其他的凹进部，可旋入紧固件，例如可旋入螺栓，以便将切片机刀片固定在切割装置上。
根据本发明，切片机刀片具有基体，所述基体可设置为实心材料或至少部分地设置为空心体。根据本发明，所述基体至少部分，优选地，全部用塑料材料加工制成。
切片机刀片可以用塑料材料加工制成，这对于本领域技术人员是非常震惊及不能指望的，，虽然通过转动，在进入食品块中及在切割食品块时，和/或在切片机刀片的移动中，空切会在切片机刀片上作用相当大的力和转矩。
优选地，基体至少分段设置有涂层。在此，其可以为如金属和/或陶瓷涂层。优选地，涂层被设置在刀刃区域。可以按照每个本领域技术人员常用的方式和方法将涂层应用到基体上。优选地，涂层通过气相沉积应用到基体上，例如，喷涂(Sputtern)。
优选地，塑料材料通过一种结构得到增强，特别地，通过合成纤维得到增强，特别优选地，通过玻璃纤维、碳纤维(碳纤维)和/或金属纤维得到增强。例如，塑料为玻璃纤维增强塑料。塑料体或基质树脂(Harzmatrix)的成分，优选地，符合与食品接触的现行规定，和/或优选地可以具有符合要求的涂层。
合成纤维可以为有序的或无序的。合成纤维可均匀地分布在整个基体上。优选地，合成纤维可在塑料材料中非均匀设置，其中，要求机械强度较高的部分要比要求机械强度较低的部分设置更多的合成纤维。
通常，合成纤维可以分别具有相同的长度或不同的长度。合成纤维可以为编织的(gewoben)或非编织的。替选地或附加地，合成纤维可以通过其它的方法，例如，通过制毡(Filzen)和/或针织彼此连接。
切片机刀片为圆形的、螺旋状的或镰刀状的刀片。
优选地，塑料材料和/或涂层包括介质(Mittel)，特别是添加剂，所述介质可以通过分析方法进行检测，通过一个相应的装置可以确定，微粒(Partikel)是否在切割过程中从切片机刀片脱落并落入食品中。这类产品随后可以被带出。例如，在介质中为金属粉末，特别优选地，所述金属粉末为纳米粉末。常见的分析方法为射线扫描仪，特别是X射线扫描仪和/或金属检测器。
附图说明
下面，将参照单个的附图1对本发明进行说明。所述说明仅为示例性的，且不受总的发明构思的限制。
具体实施方式
图1示出根据本发明的包括基体的切片机刀片1，所述基体至少部分地，在此为全部地由塑料材料加工制成。所述切片机刀片包括旋转轴4，在切割过程中，所述切片机刀片围绕所述旋转轴转动。在旋转轴的区域设置有凹进部5，所述凹进部用于放置刀具轴和/或在所述凹进部上设置刀片接收部(Messeraufnahme)。在所述情况下，用于加工制成基体的塑料为玻璃纤维增强塑料，基体部分地，在此，在刀刃部5的区域具有涂层3，所述涂层在所述情况中有金属或金属合金组成。增强的合成纤维可均匀或不均匀地分布。所述合成纤维可以基本地具有相同或不相同的长度。此外，所述合成纤维可以，例如通过编织或制毡彼此连接。
附图标记说明
1切片机刀片
2基体
3涂层
4旋转轴
5凹进部
6刀刃部

Claims (10)

1.一种切片机刀片(1)，其用于从食品块上切下食品切片，且同时围绕其旋转轴(4)转动，其特征在于，所述切片机刀片的基体(2)至少部分地，优选地，全部由塑料材料加工制成。
2.根据权利要求1所述的切片机刀片(1)，其特征在于，所述基体(2)至少部分地具有涂层(3)。
3.根据权利要求2所述的切片机刀片(1)，其特征在于，所述涂层(3)为金属和/或陶瓷涂层。
4.根据权利要求2或3所述的切片机刀片(1)，其特征在于，所述涂层通过气相沉积实现。
5.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的切片机刀片(1)，其特征在于，所述塑料材料得到增强。
6.根据权利要求4所述的切片机刀片(1)，其特征在于，所述塑料材料通过合成纤维得到增强。
7.根据权利要求5所述的切片机刀片(1)，其特征在于，所述合成纤维为有序的或无序的。
8.根据权利要求5或6所述的切片机刀片(1)，其特征在于，所述合成纤维为编织的或非编织的。
9.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的切片机刀片(1)，其特征在于，所述切片机刀片为圆形的、螺旋状的或镰刀状的刀片。
10.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的切片机刀片(1)，其特征在于，所述切片机刀片在旋转轴区域具有凹进部(5)。
CN201480060008.5A 2013-10-30 2014-09-15 塑料切片机刀片 Pending CN105682870A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013222080 2013-10-30
DE102013222080.4 2013-10-30
PCT/EP2014/069605 WO2015062776A1 (de) 2013-10-30 2014-09-15 Slicermesser aus kunststoff

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105682870A true CN105682870A (zh) 2016-06-15

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201480060008.5A Pending CN105682870A (zh) 2013-10-30 2014-09-15 塑料切片机刀片

Country Status (8)

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US (1) US20160250767A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP3062976B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN105682870A (zh)
AU (1) AU2014344127A1 (zh)
CA (1) CA2928125A1 (zh)
ES (1) ES2706153T3 (zh)
MX (1) MX2016005262A (zh)
WO (1) WO2015062776A1 (zh)

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DE102021112272A1 (de) 2021-05-11 2022-11-17 Multivac Sepp Haggenmüller Se & Co. Kg Messer sowie damit ausgestattete Aufschneide-Maschine

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DE6940978U (de) * 1969-10-22 1970-04-30 Anny Enke Aufschnittmaschinen-messer
US5694870A (en) * 1995-09-11 1997-12-09 Juki America, Inc. Sewing machine with material cutting rolls
US5692307A (en) * 1996-06-28 1997-12-02 Bettcher Industries, Inc. Rotary knife blade
CN1277910A (zh) * 1999-06-18 2000-12-27 鲍勃斯脱股份有限公司 对扁平工件进行裁切/刻痕的方法及实施该方法的装置
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ES2706153T3 (es) 2019-03-27
WO2015062776A1 (de) 2015-05-07
CA2928125A1 (en) 2015-05-07
AU2014344127A1 (en) 2016-05-05
MX2016005262A (es) 2016-08-08
US20160250767A1 (en) 2016-09-01
EP3062976A1 (de) 2016-09-07
EP3062976B1 (de) 2018-11-07

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