CN105660503A - Movable oxygenation and feeding device for aquatic water - Google Patents
Movable oxygenation and feeding device for aquatic water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105660503A CN105660503A CN201610114022.XA CN201610114022A CN105660503A CN 105660503 A CN105660503 A CN 105660503A CN 201610114022 A CN201610114022 A CN 201610114022A CN 105660503 A CN105660503 A CN 105660503A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen supplement
- air
- nozzle
- throwing
- raised
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013547 stew Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010002660 Anoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000976983 Anoxia Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007953 anoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a movable oxygenation and feeding device for aquatic water. An internal combustion engine (2), an air storage tank (5), an air compressor (6) and a feed hopper (11) are mounted in a floating body (1). The internal combustion engine (2) is connected with the air compressor (6), and the air compressor (6) is communicated with the air storage tank (5). The air storage tank (5) is connected with three air pipes (13), an oxygenation gas tank (8) is mounted on the bottom face of the floating body (1), and an oxygenation nozzle (9) is arranged at the bottom of the oxygenation gas tank (8). One air pipe is communicated with the oxygenation gas tank (8), another air pipe is communicated with a feed feeding pipe (10), and another air pipe is arranged at the bottom of the floating body (1) and is symmetrically provided with a left nozzle (14), a right nozzle (15), a front nozzle (16) and a rear nozzle (17). The movable oxygenation and feeding device is simple in structure, convenient to operate and stable in running, compressed air is used for oxygenation and feed feeding, no dead corner exists within a large-area range, aquatic plant winding is avoided, and the oxygenation and feeding effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation apparatus, be specifically related to a kind of breeding water body and move oxygen supplement and device is raised in throwing.
Background technology
Along with the development of breed in stew technology, breed in stew scale is also in continuous expansion, and the thing followed is that the dependence to various cultivation equipments is also increasingly stronger, and wherein aerator and feeder is most widely used.
The effect of aerator is to increase the oxygen content in water, with guarantee Fish in water will not anoxia, also can suppress the growth of anaerobe in water, it is prevented that pond aqueous metamorphism threatens Fish Survival environment simultaneously. It is a kind of by the power source such as motor or diesel engine driving workpiece, makes the oxygen in air be quickly transferred to the equipment in breeding water body. The type of aerator is relatively more, has vane type and Waterwheel-type etc., and their characteristic and operation principle are different, and oxygenation effect difference is relatively big, and the scope of application is also not quite similar.
Waterwheel aerator is mainly made up of parts such as motor, reduction box, frame, floating drum, impellers, and it is with motor for power, is slowed down by decelerator, and impeller turns. During work, impeller blade is partly or entirely immersed in water, in rotary course, when blade just enters water, the blade impact water surface evokes spray, and air is pressed in water, produce powerful active force simultaneously, on the one hand the hydraulic pressure on top layer is entered at the bottom of pond, flowing after on the other hand water being pushed to. Its advantage is to make waters be in flow regime, promotes that water body both horizontally and vertically dissolved oxygen is uniform.
Paddle aerator is mainly made up of motor, reduction box, water surface impeller and ball float, it adopts mechanical means oxygen supplement, the rotation of water surface impeller is driven to churn the surface, stir air film and liquid film by motor, increase the contact area of air-liquid, to expand oxygen Concentraton gradient in water, promote the oxygen in air in water, shift the speed of diffusion. Its advantage is the function having and stirring water, aeration, promotes the growth and breeding of phytoplankton, improves pond primary productivity.
But, they have a common shortcoming, that is, they can only carry out fixed point oxygen supplement, it is impossible to mobile.In order to meet oxygen supplement requirement, it is all that fixed point configures enough aerators now so that aquaculture cost improves.
In order to Fish feed material, the application of feeder is also more and more extensive. It is a kind of pinpoint to Fish, the machinery of the feedstuffs such as granular, powdery of quantitatively throwing something and feeding. Adopt pneumatic principle, through pipeline remote conveying feed barrow, feedstuff is sucked feed throwing disc from hopper, then by charging tray, feedstuff is thrown to fish pond, it is achieved shed feedstuff for 360 degree. Its shortcoming is also can only pinpoint to carry out throwing and raise, and causes feedstuff not make full use of, and throws and raises poor effect.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: providing a kind of breeding water body to move oxygen supplement and device is raised in throwing, collection oxygen supplement, feedstuff are invested in one, and this device moves on the water surface, improve oxygen supplement and throw feed efficiency fruit.
The technical solution of the present invention is: this moves oxygen supplement and throwing is raised device and included buoyancy body, internal combustion engine, air accumulator, air compressor, oxygen supplement gas tank, feed hopper and trachea, internal combustion engine is installed in buoyancy body, air accumulator, air compressor and feed hopper, pipe delivered by the bottom connection feedstuff of feed hopper, internal combustion engine is through crank coupler link, connecting rod couples air compressor, air compressor connection air accumulator, air accumulator picks out three tracheas respectively, oxygen supplement gas tank is installed in buoyancy body bottom surface, the bottom of oxygen supplement gas tank sets some oxygen supplement nozzles, Article 1, trachea connection oxygen supplement gas tank, pipe delivered by Article 2 trachea connection feedstuff, Article 3 trachea is arranged in the bottom of buoyancy body, on Article 3 trachea, symmetry sets left nozzle, right nozzle, front nozzle and rear nozzle.
Wherein, in buoyancy body, through support, internal combustion engine, air accumulator, air compressor and feed hopper are installed respectively.
Wherein, buoyancy body is installed carrying handle.
Wherein, through retainer ring, oxygen supplement gas tank is installed in the bottom surface of buoyancy body.
Wherein, air accumulator is installed relief valve.
Wherein, air compressor connects air accumulator through a check valve, and air accumulator picks out three tracheas respectively through No. two check valves.
Wherein, three tracheas that air accumulator picks out set air relief valve and stop valve respectively.
Wherein, between left nozzle, right nozzle, connect left and right reversal valve, reversal valve before and after connecting between front nozzle and rear nozzle.
The operation principle of the present invention is: the output shaft of internal combustion engine drives crank and link motion, connecting rod promotes the reciprocating motion of the pistons of air compressor to produce pressure-air, the pressure-air produced is stored in air accumulator, article one, trachea connects oxygen supplement gas tank and is passed into oxygen supplement under water by oxygen supplement nozzle, another bar trachea is connected with feed hopper, delivering pipe with pressure-air through feedstuff and blow throwing feedstuff, another bar trachea controls the direction of motion of buoyancy body, makes buoyancy body can all around move on the water surface.
Present configuration is simple, easy to operate, stable, utilizes compression air to water body oxygen supplement by force, utilizes compression air to be blown by feedstuff and is sprinkled into the water surface, raises without dead angle oxygen supplement and throwing, it is to avoid pasture and water are wound around in wide area, and oxygen supplement and throwing are raised effective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the gas circuit schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1 buoyancy body, 2 internal combustion engines, 3 cranks, 4 connecting rods, 5 air accumulators, 6 air compressors, 7 supports, 8 oxygen supplement gas tanks, 9 oxygen supplement nozzles, 10 feedstuffs deliver pipe, 11 feed hoppers, 12 carrying handles, 13 tracheas, 14 left nozzles, 15 right nozzles, 16 front nozzles, 17 rear nozzles, 18 retainer ring, 19 relief valve, No. 20 check valves, 21 No. two check valves, 22 air relief valve, 23 stop valves, about 24 reversal valves, reversal valve before and after 25.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-3, this moves oxygen supplement and throwing is raised device and included buoyancy body 1, internal combustion engine 2, air accumulator 5, air compressor 6, oxygen supplement gas tank 8, feed hopper 11 and trachea 13, internal combustion engine 2 is installed in buoyancy body 1, air accumulator 5, air compressor 6 and feed hopper 11, pipe 10 delivered by the bottom connection feedstuff of feed hopper 11, internal combustion engine 2 is through crank 3 coupler link 4, connecting rod 4 couples air compressor 6, air compressor 6 connects air accumulator 5, air accumulator 5 picks out three tracheas 13 respectively, oxygen supplement gas tank 8 is installed in the bottom surface of buoyancy body 1, the bottom of oxygen supplement gas tank 8 sets some oxygen supplement nozzles 9, Article 1, trachea connection oxygen supplement gas tank 8, pipe 10 delivered by Article 2 trachea connection feedstuff, Article 3 trachea is arranged in the bottom of buoyancy body 1, on Article 3 trachea, symmetry sets left nozzle 14, right nozzle 15, front nozzle 16 and rear nozzle 17.
Wherein, in buoyancy body 1, through support 7, internal combustion engine 2, air accumulator 5, air compressor 6 and feed hopper 11 are installed respectively.
Wherein, buoyancy body 1 is installed carrying handle 12.
Wherein, through retainer ring 18, oxygen supplement gas tank 8 is installed in the bottom surface of buoyancy body 1.
Wherein, air accumulator 5 is installed relief valve 19.
Wherein, air compressor 6 connects air accumulator 5 through a check valve 20, and air accumulator 5 picks out three tracheas 13 respectively through No. two check valves 21.
Wherein, three tracheas 13 that air accumulator 5 picks out set air relief valve 22 and stop valve 23 respectively.
Wherein, between left nozzle 14, right nozzle 15, connect left and right reversal valve 24, reversal valve 25 before and after connecting between front nozzle 16 and rear nozzle 17.
The operation principle of the present invention is: the output shaft of internal combustion engine 2 drives crank 3 and connecting rod 4 to move, connecting rod 4 promotes the reciprocating motion of the pistons of air compressor 6 to produce pressure-air, the pressure-air produced is stored in air accumulator 5, article one, trachea connects oxygen supplement gas tank 8 and is passed into oxygen supplement under water by oxygen supplement nozzle 9, another bar trachea is connected with feed hopper 11, delivering pipe 10 with pressure-air through feedstuff and blow throwing feedstuff, another bar trachea controls the direction of motion of buoyancy body 1, makes buoyancy body 1 can all around move on the water surface.
Claims (8)
1. breeding water body moves oxygen supplement and device is raised in throwing, it is characterized in that: this moves oxygen supplement and throwing is raised device and included buoyancy body (1), internal combustion engine (2), connecting rod (4), air accumulator (5), air compressor (6), oxygen supplement gas tank (8), feed hopper (11) and trachea (13), internal combustion engine (2) is installed in buoyancy body (1), connecting rod (4), air accumulator (5), air compressor (6) and feed hopper (11), pipe (10) delivered by the bottom connection feedstuff of feed hopper (11), internal combustion engine (2) is through crank (3) coupler link (4), connecting rod (4) couples air compressor (6), air compressor (6) connection air accumulator (5), air accumulator (5) picks out three tracheas (13) respectively, oxygen supplement gas tank (8) is installed in the bottom surface of buoyancy body (1), the bottom of oxygen supplement gas tank (8) sets some oxygen supplement nozzles (9), Article 1, trachea connection oxygen supplement gas tank (8), pipe (10) delivered by Article 2 trachea connection feedstuff, Article 3 trachea is arranged in the bottom of buoyancy body (1), on Article 3 trachea, symmetry sets left nozzle (14), right nozzle (15), front nozzle (16) and rear nozzle (17).
2. breeding water body according to claim 1 moves oxygen supplement and device is raised in throwing, it is characterized in that: install internal combustion engine (2), air accumulator (5), air compressor (6) and feed hopper (11) through support (7) respectively in buoyancy body (1).
3. breeding water body according to claim 1 moves oxygen supplement and device is raised in throwing, it is characterized in that: install carrying handle (12) in buoyancy body (1).
4. breeding water body according to claim 1 moves oxygen supplement and device is raised in throwing, it is characterized in that: install oxygen supplement gas tank (8) in the bottom surface of buoyancy body (1) through retainer ring (18).
5. breeding water body according to claim 1 moves oxygen supplement and device is raised in throwing, it is characterized in that: install relief valve (19) on air accumulator (5).
6. breeding water body according to claim 1 moves oxygen supplement and device is raised in throwing, it is characterized in that: air compressor (6) connects air accumulator (5) through a check valve (20), and air accumulator (5) picks out three tracheas (13) respectively through No. two check valves (21).
7. breeding water body according to claim 1 moves oxygen supplement and device is raised in throwing, it is characterized in that: set air relief valve (22) and stop valve (23) respectively on three tracheas (13) that air accumulator (5) picks out.
8. breeding water body according to claim 1 moves oxygen supplement and device is raised in throwing, it is characterized in that: between left nozzle (14), right nozzle (15), connect left and right reversal valve (24), reversal valve (25) before and after connecting between front nozzle (16) and rear nozzle (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610114022.XA CN105660503A (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2016-03-01 | Movable oxygenation and feeding device for aquatic water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610114022.XA CN105660503A (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2016-03-01 | Movable oxygenation and feeding device for aquatic water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105660503A true CN105660503A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
Family
ID=56306261
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610114022.XA Pending CN105660503A (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2016-03-01 | Movable oxygenation and feeding device for aquatic water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105660503A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107279014A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-10-24 | 江苏长龙国际贸易有限公司 | One kind, which is thrown, raises oxygenation hybrid device and its application process |
| CN107410131A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-12-01 | 枞阳县程鹏水产养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of fish pond automatic feeder |
| CN108419745A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-08-21 | 康清元 | A kind of oxygenation feeding mixing device of aquaculture |
| CN111011283A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-17 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Food throwing machine and food throwing system |
| CN112119957A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-25 | 李北丽 | Automatic fish food feeding device based on biological breeding |
| CN112586424A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-02 | 刘秀 | Pond is bred with evenly throwing fodder device |
| CN113785779A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2021-12-14 | 大连理工大学 | Long-term unattended automatic feeder |
| CN115735841A (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-03-07 | 东北林业大学 | Oxygen-increasing machine for ecological protection of fishes |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2129065Y (en) * | 1992-03-13 | 1993-04-07 | 张常荣 | Movable oxygen-increasing chum dispenser |
| EP1997567A1 (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2008-12-03 | Yanmar Co., Ltd. | Underwater cleaning robot |
| CN102823537A (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2012-12-19 | 虎尾科技大学 | Aerator |
| CN202643445U (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2013-01-02 | 方山洪 | Mobile micropore aeration oxygen increasing device |
| CN204097207U (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2015-01-14 | 南京中科水治理股份有限公司 | A kind of Mobile fountain landscape water treatment device |
| CN104957078A (en) * | 2015-06-27 | 2015-10-07 | 陈伟强 | Self-moving type underwater oxygenation device |
-
2016
- 2016-03-01 CN CN201610114022.XA patent/CN105660503A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2129065Y (en) * | 1992-03-13 | 1993-04-07 | 张常荣 | Movable oxygen-increasing chum dispenser |
| EP1997567A1 (en) * | 2006-03-14 | 2008-12-03 | Yanmar Co., Ltd. | Underwater cleaning robot |
| CN102823537A (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2012-12-19 | 虎尾科技大学 | Aerator |
| CN202643445U (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2013-01-02 | 方山洪 | Mobile micropore aeration oxygen increasing device |
| CN204097207U (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2015-01-14 | 南京中科水治理股份有限公司 | A kind of Mobile fountain landscape water treatment device |
| CN104957078A (en) * | 2015-06-27 | 2015-10-07 | 陈伟强 | Self-moving type underwater oxygenation device |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107410131A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-12-01 | 枞阳县程鹏水产养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of fish pond automatic feeder |
| CN107279014A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-10-24 | 江苏长龙国际贸易有限公司 | One kind, which is thrown, raises oxygenation hybrid device and its application process |
| CN108419745A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-08-21 | 康清元 | A kind of oxygenation feeding mixing device of aquaculture |
| CN111011283A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-17 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | Food throwing machine and food throwing system |
| CN112119957A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-25 | 李北丽 | Automatic fish food feeding device based on biological breeding |
| CN112119957B (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2022-02-25 | 杭州德丰农业开发有限公司 | Automatic fish food feeding device based on biological breeding |
| CN112586424A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-02 | 刘秀 | Pond is bred with evenly throwing fodder device |
| CN113785779A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2021-12-14 | 大连理工大学 | Long-term unattended automatic feeder |
| CN115735841A (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-03-07 | 东北林业大学 | Oxygen-increasing machine for ecological protection of fishes |
| CN115735841B (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2024-05-24 | 东北林业大学 | Aerator for fish ecological protection |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160615 |