CN211020560U - Pond uniform feeding device - Google Patents
Pond uniform feeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211020560U CN211020560U CN201921740360.XU CN201921740360U CN211020560U CN 211020560 U CN211020560 U CN 211020560U CN 201921740360 U CN201921740360 U CN 201921740360U CN 211020560 U CN211020560 U CN 211020560U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- air
- air inlet
- feed
- bait
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 5
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a pond evenly throws material device, its characterized in that: the lower end of the suction cavity section of the bait throwing pipe is communicated with a feed pipe, the feed pipe is connected to a feed delivery pipe, one end of the feed inlet pipe is connected to an air storage tank, and the other end of the feed inlet pipe horizontally extends into the suction cavity section; the end part of the servo motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bait feeding pipe, the gas conveying pipe and the material conveying pipe are hoses, and the servo motor swings back and forth to drive the bait feeding unit to swing back and forth at a constant speed. The utility model has scientific and reasonable design, can avoid the pollution of the lubricating oil of the moving part to the feed, can realize the remote bait casting, does not need to convey the feed to the pond side, and can save the labor cost; meanwhile, the bait feeding is uniform, the phenomena of oxygen deficiency, injury, irregular individuals and the like caused by robbing of the fishes can be effectively avoided, and the bait feeding efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquaculture equipment, a system of feeding is related to, in particular to pond evenly throws material device.
Background
Feeding, namely feeding baits to aquatic animals and plants, is a necessary culture process of aquaculture, and in actual production, corresponding feeding amount and feeding frequency need to be set according to aquatic breeds. Wherein, in order to make the aquaculture can intake enough bait material, not only the bait need regularly throw the bait and also need evenly spill the bait to the breed aquaria to make bait evenly disperse the breed aquaria, consequently adopt the device of feeding to throw the bait in a large amount of aquaculture.
At present, the traditional pneumatic feeding device that uses on the market adopts the rotary valve, and this rotary valve has more the return air, and the return air can cause the unloading not smooth and the wearing and tearing problem, can not guarantee the continuity and the homogeneity of feeding, reduces the efficiency of feeding, can not guarantee aquaculture's bait supply, and wear out after long-term the use easily causes equipment damage, reduces life, and produces high maintenance cost.
Through a search for a patent publication, no patent publication that is the same as the present patent application is found.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a pond uniform feeding device which has no mechanical moving part, can avoid the pollution of lubricating oil of the moving part to the feed, can realize remote feeding, does not need to convey the feed to the pond edge, and can save the labor cost; meanwhile, the feeding is uniform, and the phenomena of oxygen deficiency, injury, irregular individuals and the like caused by robbing of the fish can be effectively avoided.
The utility model provides a its technical problem realize through following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a material device is evenly thrown in pond which characterized in that: the bait casting device comprises an air inlet unit, a feeding unit, a bait casting unit and a rotating unit, wherein the air inlet unit comprises an air compressor, a gas-water separator and an air storage tank, and the air compressor, the gas-water separator and the air storage tank are sequentially connected; the feeding unit comprises a feed storage tank and a conveying pipe, and a discharge port of the feed storage tank is connected with the conveying pipe; the bait casting unit comprises an air inlet pipe, a bait casting pipe and an air inlet pipe, the bait casting pipe is sequentially divided into an air suction cavity section, a mixing cavity section and a pressure stabilizing cavity section from left to right, the lower end of the air suction cavity section of the bait casting pipe is communicated with the air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected to the air delivery pipe through a feed inlet arranged at the end part, one end of the air inlet pipe is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet is connected to the air storage tank through an air delivery pipe, and the other end of the air inlet pipe horizontally extends into the front part of the air; the rotary unit comprises a support, a servo motor and a rotary shaft, the servo motor is fixedly installed on the support, the end of the servo motor is connected with the rotary shaft, the upper end of the rotary shaft is fixedly connected to the bait casting pipe, the gas conveying pipe and the material conveying pipe are hoses, and the servo motor swings back and forth to drive the bait casting unit to swing back and forth at a constant speed.
And an air nozzle is arranged at the end part of the air inlet pipe extending into the air suction cavity.
Moreover, the diameter of the mixing cavity section of the bait casting tube gradually shrinks from left to right and becomes smaller.
And moreover, wall lining plates are arranged on the inner wall of the pressure stabilizing cavity section of the bait casting pipe, and smooth sections and rough sections are uniformly arranged on the wall lining plates at intervals.
And a flow electromagnetic valve is arranged on the gas transmission pipe.
And a pressure gauge is arranged on the air storage tank.
The utility model discloses an advantage and beneficial effect do:
1. The utility model discloses a material device is evenly thrown in pond does not have any mechanical motion part, can avoid the pollution that motion part lubricating oil brought the fodder.
2. The utility model discloses a material device is evenly thrown in pond, no return air, is difficult for causing part wearing and tearing and unloading to block up, reduces cost of maintenance, guarantees effective operation, improves life.
3. The utility model discloses a pond evenly throws the material device, can realize remote bait feeding, need not to transport the pond limit with the fodder, can use manpower sparingly the cost, especially in abominable weather, can solve the inconvenient puzzlement of bait feeding.
4. The utility model discloses a pond evenly throws the material device, it is even to throw the material, can effectively avoid fish because of robbing food and oxygen deficiency that leads to, phenomenon such as injured and individual irregularity, guarantees the efficiency of feeding.
5. The utility model discloses a material device is evenly thrown in pond, the intake pipe stretch into the tip in chamber of breathing in and be provided with air nozzle, can guarantee that compressed air sprays with higher speed and goes out and enter into the chamber section of breathing in, guarantees the feeding of negative pressure formation and fodder.
6. The utility model discloses a material device is evenly thrown in pond, the mixed chamber section of throwing the bait pipe from left to right the diameter shrink gradually diminishes, guarantees compressed air and feed pellet's intensive mixing, and the feed pellet's of being convenient for even quick blowout guarantees the remote operation of throwing bait.
7. The utility model discloses a material device is evenly thrown in pond is provided with the wall welt on throwing the steady voltage chamber section inner wall of bait pipe, and even interval is provided with smooth section and coarse section on the wall welt, and when the steady voltage chamber section was flowed through to the fodder granule, because the interact of the coarse section of fodder granule and wall, the fodder granule jetted with the speed of difference and goes out, guaranteed that the fodder granule is radial even unrestrained in the pond surface of water.
8. The utility model discloses a pond evenly throws material device is provided with the flow solenoid valve on the gas-supply pipe, can adjust compressed air's air input, guarantees the radial homogeneity of throwing of fodder granule.
9. The utility model discloses a material device is evenly thrown in pond is provided with the manometer on the air storage tank, but the pressure in the real-time supervision air storage tank, the flow solenoid valve's of being convenient for real-time regulation guarantees evenly effectively to throw the bait.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the pressure stabilizing cavity section of the feeding tube of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
1-air compressor, 2-gas-water separator, 3-pressure gauge, 4-air storage tank, 5-gas pipe, 6-flow electromagnetic valve, 7-gas inlet pipe, 8-gas suction cavity section, 9-air nozzle, 10-bait feeding pipe, 11-mixing cavity section, 12-pressure stabilizing cavity section, 13-wall lining plate, 14-bracket, 15-servo motor, 16-rotating shaft, 17-feed inlet, 18-feed pipe, 19-gas inlet, 20-feed pipe, 21-feed storage tank, 22-smooth section and 23-rough section.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples, which are provided for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to be limiting, and the scope of the present invention should not be limited thereby.
The utility model provides a pond is material device of throwing evenly which innovation point lies in: the bait feeding device comprises an air inlet unit, a feeding unit, a bait feeding unit and a rotating unit, wherein the air inlet unit comprises an air compressor 1, a gas-water separator 2 and an air storage tank 4, and the air compressor, the gas-water separator and the air storage tank are sequentially connected; the feeding unit comprises a feed storage tank 21 and a conveying pipe 20, and a discharge port of the feed storage tank is connected with the conveying pipe; the bait casting unit comprises an air inlet pipe 7, a bait casting pipe 10 and a feed pipe 18, the bait casting pipe is sequentially divided into an air suction cavity section 8, a mixing cavity section 11 and a pressure stabilizing cavity section 12 from left to right, the lower end of the air suction cavity section of the bait casting pipe is communicated with the feed pipe, the feed pipe is connected to the feed conveying pipe through a feed inlet 17 arranged at the end part of the feed conveying pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe is provided with an air inlet 19, the air inlet is connected to an air storage tank through an air conveying pipe 5, and the other end of the air inlet pipe; the rotary unit comprises a support 14, a servo motor 15 and a rotary shaft 16, the servo motor is fixedly installed on the support, the end of the servo motor is connected with the rotary shaft, the upper end of the rotary shaft is fixedly connected to the bait feeding pipe, the gas conveying pipe and the material conveying pipe are hoses, and the servo motor swings in a reciprocating mode to drive the bait feeding unit to swing in a reciprocating mode at a constant speed.
The tip that the intake pipe stretched into the chamber of breathing in is provided with air jet 9, can guarantee that compressed air sprays with higher speed and goes out and enter into the chamber section of breathing in, guarantees that the negative pressure forms and the feeding of fodder.
The diameter of the mixing cavity section of the bait casting pipe gradually shrinks from left to right, so that the compressed air and the feed particles are fully mixed, the feed particles can be uniformly and quickly sprayed out conveniently, and the remote bait casting operation is guaranteed.
Be provided with wall welt 13 on the steady voltage chamber section inner wall of bait pipe, evenly the interval is provided with smooth section 22 and rough section 23 on the wall welt, when the steady voltage chamber section was flowed through to the fodder granule, because the interact of fodder granule and the rough section of wall, the fodder granule sprays with different speed and goes out, guarantees that the fodder granule is radial even unrestrained in the pond surface of water.
Be provided with flow solenoid valve 6 on the gas-supply pipe, can adjust compressed air's air input, guarantee the radial throwing material homogeneity of fodder granule.
Be provided with manometer 3 on the air storage tank, but the pressure in the real-time supervision air storage tank, the flow solenoid valve's of being convenient for real-time regulation guarantees evenly effectively to throw bait.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and process do:
1) Air supply: the air compressed by the air compressor enters an air storage tank after being acted by an air-water separator, the compressed air in the air storage tank enters an air inlet pipe from an air inlet after being adjusted by a flow electromagnetic valve, then is ejected out at a higher speed after being acted by an air nozzle, and enters an air suction cavity section of a bait feeding pipe, and the compressed air with higher pressure is called as working fluid;
2) Feeding: the pressure energy of the ejected compressed air is converted into speed energy, negative pressure is formed in the air suction cavity section at the moment, and feed particles in the feed storage tank enter the air suction cavity section from the feed inlet through the feed conveying pipe under the action of the negative pressure;
3) Mixing and feeding: the feed particles and high-speed air enter the mixing cavity section together, mass diffusion and energy exchange are carried out through the gradually contracted mixing cavity section, the compressed air and the feed particles are fully mixed, a certain speed gradient is formed and then the mixture is sprayed out to enter the pond, meanwhile, the servo motor swings at a constant speed in a reciprocating mode to drive the feeding unit to swing at a constant speed in a reciprocating mode, and the feeding process is completed.
Although the embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that: various substitutions, changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and the appended claims, and therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the disclosure of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a material device is evenly thrown in pond which characterized in that: the bait casting device comprises an air inlet unit, a feeding unit, a bait casting unit and a rotating unit, wherein the air inlet unit comprises an air compressor, a gas-water separator and an air storage tank, and the air compressor, the gas-water separator and the air storage tank are sequentially connected; the feeding unit comprises a feed storage tank and a conveying pipe, and a discharge port of the feed storage tank is connected with the conveying pipe; the bait casting unit comprises an air inlet pipe, a bait casting pipe and an air inlet pipe, the bait casting pipe is sequentially divided into an air suction cavity section, a mixing cavity section and a pressure stabilizing cavity section from left to right, the lower end of the air suction cavity section of the bait casting pipe is communicated with the air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected to the air delivery pipe through a feed inlet arranged at the end part, one end of the air inlet pipe is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet is connected to the air storage tank through an air delivery pipe, and the other end of the air inlet pipe horizontally extends into the front part of the air; the rotary unit comprises a support, a servo motor and a rotary shaft, the servo motor is fixedly installed on the support, the end of the servo motor is connected with the rotary shaft, the upper end of the rotary shaft is fixedly connected to the bait casting pipe, the gas conveying pipe and the material conveying pipe are hoses, and the servo motor swings back and forth to drive the bait casting unit to swing back and forth at a constant speed.
2. The pond uniform feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and an air nozzle is arranged at the end part of the air inlet pipe extending into the air suction cavity.
3. The pond uniform feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the mixing cavity section of the bait casting tube gradually shrinks from left to right and becomes smaller.
4. The pond uniform feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the pressure stabilizing cavity section of the bait casting pipe is provided with a wall lining plate, and smooth sections and rough sections are uniformly arranged on the wall lining plate at intervals.
5. The pond uniform feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gas transmission pipe is provided with a flow electromagnetic valve.
6. The pond uniform feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a pressure gauge is arranged on the air storage tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921740360.XU CN211020560U (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Pond uniform feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921740360.XU CN211020560U (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Pond uniform feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211020560U true CN211020560U (en) | 2020-07-17 |
Family
ID=71528349
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921740360.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211020560U (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Pond uniform feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211020560U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110754409A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-02-07 | 天津农学院 | Efficient and uniform feeding system and process for pond |
-
2019
- 2019-10-17 CN CN201921740360.XU patent/CN211020560U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110754409A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-02-07 | 天津农学院 | Efficient and uniform feeding system and process for pond |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221103 Address after: 301936 East of Qingchiyi Village, Wubaihu Town, Jizhou District, Tianjin Patentee after: TIANJIN CHERRY VALLEY AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 300384 No. 22, Jing Jing Road, Xiqing District, Tianjin Patentee before: TIANJIN AGRICULTURAL University |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200717 |