CN105638163A - Mechanized tea trimming technology - Google Patents
Mechanized tea trimming technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN105638163A CN105638163A CN201410636299.XA CN201410636299A CN105638163A CN 105638163 A CN105638163 A CN 105638163A CN 201410636299 A CN201410636299 A CN 201410636299A CN 105638163 A CN105638163 A CN 105638163A
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- tea
- pruning
- carry out
- tea tree
- pruned
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Abstract
The invention discloses a mechanized tea trimming technology characterized by comprising the following steps: 1, fixing trimming; 2, light pruning; 3, harvesting. The mechanized tea trimming technology can effectively adjust the balance between camellia sinensis reproduction growth and nutrition production according to the camellia sinensis growth characteristics, can stimulate camellia sinensis entelechy, can change internal hormone metabolism, thus simulating nutrition growth and tea bud germination, improving production branch density, enhancing camellia sinensis vigor, increasing tea per unit area yield and tea quality, saving production cost, and improving work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tealeaves pruning technique field, specifically, it relates to a kind of mechanize tealeaves pruning technique.
Background technology
What key branch was cultivated is realize tealeaves high yield, stable basis well and badly, by the pruning of tea tree, it is possible to make tea tree be transitioned into sympodium growing system from main shaft growing system, cultivate good key branch, the tree gesture keeping tea tree vigorous, promotes tea yield, it is to increase tea leaf quality. Fluffy of smooth tea simultaneously, control tree crown height, convenient harvesting, deinsectization operation. Current tealeaves is pruned to be manually trimmed to master.
The shortcoming of prior art: artificial pruning efficiency is low, cost height, and many tea growers recognize deficiency, and technological method is improper, it is easy to destroys tree crown and cultivates, damages tea shoot, causes bud leaf to destroy, seriously affects the raising of growth of tea plant and tea leaf quality.
Summary of the invention
For solving above technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of mechanize tealeaves pruning technique, according to growth of tea plant characteristic, use mechanize tealeaves pruning technique, balance between effectively regulating tea tree reproductive growth and nutrition to produce, excites tea tree life, changes its hormone in vivo metabolism, thus stimulate and nourish and grow, promote that tea shoot sprouts, improve and produce branch density, strengthen tea tree tree gesture, thus increase yield per unit and the tea quality of tealeaves, save production cost, it is to increase work efficiency.
The present invention seeks to like this realization: a kind of mechanize tealeaves pruning technique, it is characterised in that be made up of following step:
(1) sizing is pruned: when two full age tea shoots are up to more than 30cm, when major branch slightly reaches more than 3mm, so that it may to carry out seacteur, i.e. liftoff 15-20cm. For increasing work efficiency, from second time is pruned, pruning tool can be cut with hedge or flat type trimmer carries out. Young plant is after 3 sizings are pruned, and tea tree has reached 45��60cm highly, and tree width reaches 70��80cm, then plucks through light pruning and the Liu Ye of 1��2 year, and good tea tree is plucked face and just defines.
(2) light pruning: adopt double trimmer of lifting to carry out, can select to sprout spring tea to carry out for first 15��30 days, and the degree of pruning, is advisable with the branches and leaves and hat face 10��15cm branch cutting fluffy face 3��5cm, usually prunes with hedge and be cut into arc.
(3) platform cuts: deeply prune tea tree should liftoff 30��40cm place cut comparatively suitable. Employing machine is pruned, and should rest in liftoff about 30cm and carry out, if tea tree grew just relatively short and small originally, then 1/2 place that can rest in former tea tree height cuts and is advisable. Pruning tool can carry out with flat type trimmer, it is necessary to the mixing oil of gasoline and two stroke special engine oils, and blade often works and wants charging-up lubricant oil in 1��2 hour.
The tealeaves trimmer that above-mentioned steps (3) uses is it should be noted that the mixing oil of gasoline used and two stroke special engine oils, and blending ratio is 25:1.
Useful effect:
The present invention discloses a kind of mechanize tealeaves pruning technique, according to growth of tea plant characteristic, use mechanize tealeaves pruning technique, the balance between effectively regulating tea tree reproductive growth and nutrition to produce, excite tea tree life, change its hormone in vivo metabolism, thus stimulate and nourish and grow, promote that tea shoot sprouts, it is to increase produce branch density, strengthen tea tree tree gesture, increase yield per unit and the tea quality of tealeaves, save production cost, it is to increase work efficiency.
Embodiment
A kind of mechanize tealeaves pruning technique, it is made up of following step:
(1) sizing is pruned: when two full age tea shoots are up to more than 30cm, when major branch slightly reaches more than 3mm, so that it may to carry out seacteur, i.e. liftoff 20cm. For increasing work efficiency, from second time is pruned, pruning tool can be cut with hedge or flat type trimmer carries out. Young plant is after 3 sizings are pruned, and tea tree has reached 46cm highly, and tree width reaches 71cm, then plucks through light pruning and the Liu Ye of 1��2 year. Good tea tree is plucked face and just defines.
(2) light pruning: adopt double trimmer of lifting to carry out, can select to sprout spring tea to carry out for first 15 days, the degree of pruning, is advisable with the branches and leaves and hat face 10cm branch cutting fluffy 5cm, usually prunes with hedge and be cut into arc.
(3) platform cuts: deeply prune tea tree should liftoff 30cm place cut comparatively suitable. Employing machine is pruned, and should rest in liftoff about 30cm and carry out, if tea tree grew just relatively short and small originally, then 1/2 place that can rest in former tea tree height cuts and is advisable. Pruning tool can carry out with flat type trimmer, it is necessary to the mixing oil of gasoline and two stroke special engine oils, and blade often works 2 hours charging-up lubricant oils.
Taking the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not deviateing this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely. The content that the technical scope of this invention is not limited on specification sheets, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (2)
1. a mechanize tealeaves pruning technique, it is characterised in that be made up of following step:
(1) sizing is pruned: when two full age tea shoots are up to more than 30cm, when major branch slightly reaches more than 3mm, so that it may to carry out seacteur, i.e. liftoff 15-20cm;
For increasing work efficiency, from second time is pruned, pruning tool can be cut with hedge or flat type trimmer carries out;
Young plant is after 3 sizings are pruned, and tea tree has reached 45��60cm highly, and tree width reaches 70��80cm, then plucks through light pruning and the Liu Ye of 1��2 year, and good tea tree is plucked face and just defines;
(2) light pruning: adopt double trimmer of lifting to carry out, can select to sprout spring tea to carry out for first 15��30 days, and the degree of pruning, is advisable with the branches and leaves and hat face 10��15cm branch cutting fluffy face 3��5cm, usually prunes with hedge and be cut into arc;
(3) platform cuts: deeply prune tea tree should liftoff 30��40cm place cut comparatively suitable;
Employing machine is pruned, and should rest in liftoff about 30cm and carry out, if tea tree grew just relatively short and small originally, then 1/2 place that can rest in former tea tree height cuts and is advisable;
Pruning tool can carry out with flat type trimmer, it is necessary to the mixing oil of gasoline and two stroke special engine oils, and blade often works and wants charging-up lubricant oil in 1��2 hour.
2. a kind of mechanize tealeaves pruning technique according to patent requirements 1, it is characterised in that: the tealeaves trimmer that described step (3) uses is it should be noted that the mixing oil of gasoline used and two stroke special engine oils, and blending ratio is 25:1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410636299.XA CN105638163A (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Mechanized tea trimming technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410636299.XA CN105638163A (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Mechanized tea trimming technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105638163A true CN105638163A (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410636299.XA Pending CN105638163A (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Mechanized tea trimming technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105638163A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110178578A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-30 | 山东省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | A kind of method that cucumber cotyledons physical stimulation promotes strong sprout |
-
2014
- 2014-11-13 CN CN201410636299.XA patent/CN105638163A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110178578A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-30 | 山东省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | A kind of method that cucumber cotyledons physical stimulation promotes strong sprout |
| CN110178578B (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2021-09-03 | 山东省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | Method for promoting strong seedlings of cucumbers by physical stimulation of cotyledons |
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Application publication date: 20160608 |