CN105617143A - 一种药食同源治疗二型糖尿病的中药组合物 - Google Patents
一种药食同源治疗二型糖尿病的中药组合物 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种药食同源治疗二型糖尿病的中药组合物，其由麦苗、马齿苋、西瓜皮、芋头、苣卖菜、猪胰脏、鸡内金组成。本发明舒肝益肾、活血化瘀、疏通经络、调畅气机、并健脾补气，泻火排毒、扶正固本，以上诸药合用，可使胰腺功能得以恢复。
Description
技术领域：本发明涉及中医成药，尤其是一种药食同源的中药组合物，即一种药食同源的中药内服冲剂。
背景技术：糖尿病起病隐匿，病程漫长，并且病程日久，并发症叠生，给家庭、社会及医疗保障体系带来巨大负担。本病是一种常见的、多发的、伴随终身的，但可以控制的疾病。中医治疗糖尿病有多种方法，有从肝论治，有从健脾论治，有补肾论治，有活血论治，有滋阴论治等。发明人在近二十年的临床实践中总结出中医中药诊治本病的良方，用中医理论辩证析因，经反复临床验证，本发明对糖尿病具有显著疗效。
发明内容：糖尿病在发病过程中，每兼有瘀血的产生，其机理在于一是津血同源，在于滋生阴血不足，脉道不充；二是燥热又可消烁津液，耗伤阴血，血行不畅，淤血停滞，此即“血如舟，津如水，水津充沛，舟始能行，若津液为所灼竭，则血液为之淤滞”；三是阴虚津高，伤及阳气，鼓动无力，淤血内停；四是糖尿病多缠绵难愈，久虚入络，久病入络，气血不畅而成淤，此即“病久入深，营卫行涩”。淤血内结，郁久化热，热灼伤阴，则会导致或加重消渴。《血证论》中说：“淤血在里即渴，……血与气本不相离，内有淤血，故气不得通，不能载水津上升，是以口渴，……，淤血去则不渴也。”淤血气滞，水液代谢障碍，津不得布，水谷精微不得濡养脏腑组织，四肢百骸，反随小便而去，发为消渴。阴虚燥热以互为因果，随着病情的发展，导致阴阳失衡，产生诸多并发症。
本发明以麦苗、马齿苋、西瓜皮、芋头、苣卖菜、猪胰脏、鸡内金组方配伍，其功效：祛口干口渴、多饮多食多尿、消瘦、血糖高、尿糖高，便于眼肿、腿肿、脚肿、四肢麻木、心慌气短、视物模糊、化解血糖、排除淤积火毒、改善新陈代谢，逆转并发症。
本方中芋头是常用食品，其维生素、矿物质含量较高，具清热化痰、消肿止痛、润肠通便，同时能降糖降压降血脂，其富含钙、磷、铁等矿物质，含烟酸钾、镁、钠、胡萝卜素VB族。治胃痛，开胃生津、消炎镇痛，治疗慢性肾炎、胃炎等。马齿苋有清热解毒、祛湿止带、除肠垢，益气补虚功效。并能利水消肿，含有大量钾盐、钾离子，还可直接作用于血管壁上，使血管壁扩张，阻止动脉管壁增厚，从而起到降血压作用，苣卖菜清热解毒，凉血利湿，消肿排脓、祛痰止痛，补虚止咳，促进生长发育和消暑解热、止渴、利小便，用于暑热烦渴、小便短少、水肿，口舌生疮。西瓜皮性凉，味甘，无毒，消暑解热、止渴、利小便，用于暑热烦渴，小便短少，水肿口舌生疮。麦苗美容，增强免疫力，含丰富植物蛋白、叶绿素，抗氧化酵素、膳食纤维等多种营养素，麦苗粉含超氧化物、歧化酶(SOD)等生物活性物质，对人体增强免疫力、延缓衰老、抗疲劳、促进微循环均有很大作用。本发明可舒肝益肾，活血化淤，疏通经络，调畅气机，并健脾补气，泻火排毒，扶正固本，以上诸药合用，起到舒肝益肾，活血化淤，扶正固本，使胰腺功能得以恢复。
具体实施方式：下面结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步说明，取麦苗30g，芋头25g，西瓜皮20g，马齿苋20g，苣卖菜25g，鸡内金15g，猪胰脏10g。
本发明一种药食同源治疗二型糖尿病的中药组合物的制备方法，以上述七味药食同源之中药经精选干燥粉碎过100目筛后，经低温提取有效成份，制成颗粒冲剂，经灭菌包装后备用，每袋3g，每次1袋，饭前温开水冲服，每1个月1疗程。
本发明通过2014年上半年收集使用本发明3个疗程的患者100例观察，年龄35岁至78岁；病程2个月至9年。其中显效46例，有效52例，无效2例，总有效率98％。
典型病例：
1、张某，男，60岁，河北东光县农民，治疗前血糖18.8，服本发明颗粒冲剂1个月，空腹血糖8.2，服2个月后，空腹血糖6.1，停服至今2年多，身体健壮，无复发。
2、崔某，女，38岁，教师，河北东光县安居小区居住。治疗前腹血糖12.8，服药2个月并配煅炼，空腹血糖5.0，至今已过去6年，血糖一直正常。
3、王某，女，45岁，客运公司职员，治疗前空腹血糖14.6，经服用本发明一种药食同源治疗二型糖尿病的颗粒冲剂2个月后，血糖降至5.2，停药10年后，血糖一直平稳正常。
4、刘某某，男，51岁，2012年6月因口干渴，身体明显消瘦，但饭量不减且夜尿频多，去医院查空腹血糖16.7mmol/L，尿糖++++，血脂6.1mmol/L，血压140/110mmHg，心电图S-T段下移改变，临床诊断：高血压、冠心病、糖尿病，服降糖药消渴丸及二甲双胍片近半年，但空腹血糖仍不低于13.0mmol/L，尿糖也在++-++++之间，2013年1月来我处就诊，即给予本发明一种药食同源的冲剂，服用1疗程后，空腹血糖已降到6.9mmol/L，尿糖转为阴性，血脂为2.7mmol/L，全身其他症状也随之明显改善，又投以半疗程颗粒冲剂进行巩固治疗。
5、齐某，女，64岁，2012年5月来诊，患者自述10年前口干口渴，多饮多尿，身体消瘦无力而查出有糖尿病，当时空腹血糖为13.4mmol/L，尿糖++++，血脂3.7mmol/L，血压160/90mmHg，心电图S-T段轻度改变，多年来曾多方治疗，服用过降糖药，效果不稳定，全身症状也时好时坏，无明显改变，直到来我处就诊，投以本发明颗粒冲剂1疗程后，血糖、尿糖明显好转，2个疗程后已降到5.4mmol/L，尿糖已转阴，又投以1疗程颗粒冲剂进行巩固治疗。
Claims (1)
1.一种药食同源治疗二型糖尿病的中药组合物，其特征在于组方配伍和各中药重量为：麦苗30g，芋头25g，西瓜皮20g，马齿苋20g，苣卖菜25g，鸡内金15g，猪胰脏10g。
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101341915A (zh) * | 2008-08-18 | 2009-01-14 | 廖翊敏 | 多功能保健茶 |
| CN101991124A (zh) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-03-30 | 天津开发区太人生物科技有限公司 | 一种益于糖尿病人服用的食膳 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101341915A (zh) * | 2008-08-18 | 2009-01-14 | 廖翊敏 | 多功能保健茶 |
| CN101991124A (zh) * | 2010-11-24 | 2011-03-30 | 天津开发区太人生物科技有限公司 | 一种益于糖尿病人服用的食膳 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 高德广 等: "辨证论治消渴病58例", 《黑龙江中医药》 * |
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