CN105595397A - Biomass fuel curing barn - Google Patents

Biomass fuel curing barn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105595397A
CN105595397A CN201610069385.6A CN201610069385A CN105595397A CN 105595397 A CN105595397 A CN 105595397A CN 201610069385 A CN201610069385 A CN 201610069385A CN 105595397 A CN105595397 A CN 105595397A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
biomass fuel
drying room
blanking tube
material blanking
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Granted
Application number
CN201610069385.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105595397B (en
Inventor
吴文军
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Longyan Li He Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN105595397A publication Critical patent/CN105595397A/en
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Publication of CN105595397B publication Critical patent/CN105595397B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B3/00Preparing tobacco in the factory
    • A24B3/10Roasting or cooling tobacco

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  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a biomass fuel curing barn and aims to solve the problems that the structure is more complex, the processing difficulty is increased and the cost easily becomes higher existing in an existing biomass fuel curing barn. The biomass fuel curing barn is characterized in that a partition wall (13) consists of two separation boards; a hot blast channel (4) consisting of pore plates (3) is arranged between the two separation boards; one side of a heat radiator (7) is connected with the hot blast channel (4), and the other side of the heat radiator (7) is in contact with a fan (8); the lower part of the heat radiator (7) is connected and communicates with a burning furnace (14); the burning furnace (14) is connected with a stock bin (11) arranged outside a barn body (1) through a charging pipe (10) and a screw conveyer (12). Therefore, the biomass fuel curing barn disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simpler structure, convenience and quickness in manufacturing and mounting and capability of reducing the cost.

Description

A kind of biomass fuel barn
Technical field the present invention relates to a kind of barn, especially relates to a kind of by room body, combustion furnace, heat radiationThe biomass fuel barn of device, baking rack and blower fan composition.
Background technology is current, discloses a kind of like this tobacco flue-curing house that utilizes biomass fuel combustion on market,Its design feature is: comprise room body, combustion furnace, radiator, cigarette frame and blower fan, room body is divided into heating clamberWith drying room two parts, radiator and assembling are in heating clamber, and cigarette frame is arranged in drying room, cigarette frame and bakingRoof portion leaves ventilating duct, between drying room and heating clamber, is provided with partition wall, on partition wall, have uptake andLower air port, is provided with and can prevents the direct impact radiator of return air near the one side in air port under partition wall at radiatorBaffle plate, it is external that combustion furnace is arranged on room, the flue on combustion furnace is connected with radiator, combustion furnace by stove seat,Igniter, burner hearth, flue, feed bin, feed mechanism, pressure fan, Blowing stopper and fireproof tempering device composition,Pressure fan is connected with stove seat by pipeline, on stove seat, is provided with burner hearth, on the stove seat in burner hearth, is provided withIgniter, flue is placed in roof of the furnace, is provided with feed mechanism in lower furnace portion, and feed mechanism lower end is placed inOn burner hearth and with in burner hearth, communicate, feed mechanism upper end is by having the pass of the tempering of preventing and even blanking effectBlower fan is connected with the feed bin being arranged on outside burner hearth, is provided with fireproof tempering device at feed mechanism middle part; Prevent backFire device is made up of water cooling box and anti-backfire blower fan, is connected with anti-backfire blower fan in feed mechanism bottom, and willThe large portion of feed mechanism is placed in water cooling box with the pipeline being connected with anti-backfire blower fan. Therefore, this structure is comparatively multipleAssorted, increase difficulty of processing, thereby easily caused cost higher.
It is simpler that summary of the invention the object of this invention is to provide a kind of structure, manufactures quick and easy for installation and energyThe biomass fuel barn reducing costs.
For achieving the above object, a kind of biomass fuel barn of the present invention, comprises room body, combustion furnace, heat radiationDevice, baking rack and blower fan, be divided into heating clamber and drying room two parts, combustion furnace, radiator and blower fan by room bodyBe arranged in heating clamber, baking rack is arranged in drying room, and ventilating duct is left, drying room in baking rack and drying room topAnd be provided with partition wall between heating clamber, described partition wall is made up of two dividing plates, between two dividing plates, be provided with byThe hot-air channel that orifice plate forms, radiator one side is connected with hot-air channel, and radiator another side contacts with blower fan,Radiator bottom is connected with combustion furnace and communicates, and combustion furnace is also by material blanking tube and conveying worm and be arranged onThe external feed bin in room connects.
Described material blanking tube and conveying worm and feed bin form Z-shaped, feed bin discharge hole and conveying worm chargingMouth is communicated with, and conveying worm discharging opening is communicated with material blanking tube feed end, and material blanking tube discharge end is communicated with combustion furnace.
On the outer surface of described material blanking tube middle part, be provided with two blowing mouths, on the material blanking tube at blowing mouth place, overlapThe casing pipe for air that can prevent tempering is housed, blowing mouth is placed in casing pipe for air, the air inlet of casing pipe for air is logicalPiping is connected with the air blast that is arranged on feed bin below.
Described casing pipe for air is arranged to cross section and is Y shape, difference on two surfaces in casing pipe for air grooveBe provided with air outlet corresponding with material blanking tube blowing mouth and that communicate, be provided with in the casing pipe for air lower end that is Y shapeAir inlet, is obliquely installed the casing pipe for air upper surface near conveying worm discharging opening, and it is near air inletOne end higher than it one end near air outlet, the wind of being convenient to air blast to send is to combustion furnace.
Described combustion furnace burner hearth is arranged to inverted trapezoidal shape.
Described radiator both sides are connected to form to hot-air channel by guided plate and orifice plate.
Described material blanking tube is square tube.
On described feed bin, be provided with switch board.
Described hot-air channel is divided into two drying room to form left drying room and right drying room.
Be respectively arranged with the door of being convenient to pass in and out material in the body both sides, room corresponding with drying room.
Adopt after this structure, because partition wall is made up of two dividing plates, between two dividing plates, be provided with by holeThe hot-air channel that plate forms, radiator one side is connected with hot-air channel, and radiator another side contacts with blower fan,Radiator bottom is connected with combustion furnace and communicates, and combustion furnace is also by material blanking tube and conveying worm and be arranged onThe external feed bin in room connects. An anti-backfire blower fan, water tank and one are compared with prior art savedBlowing stopper. Therefore, reach simple in structure, manufacture object quick and easy for installation and that can reduce costs. Again byIn hot-air channel, drying room is divided into two and forms left drying room and right drying room. Reduce hot blast stroke, improved heatEfficiency.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples for brief description of the drawings.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the cross-sectional schematic of bowing of a kind of biomass fuel barn of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the cross-sectional schematic of facing upward of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is right cross-sectional schematic of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the cross-sectional schematic of bowing of a kind of biomass fuel barn of the present invention casing pipe for air.
In figure: 1. 2. 3. orifice plate 4. hot-air channel 5. drying room 6. guided plates 7. of room bodyRadiator 8. blower fan 9. drying room 10. material blanking tube 11. feed bin 12. conveying worms 13. everyWall 14. combustion furnace 15. blowing mouth 16. casing pipe for air 17. air blasts.
A kind of biomass fuel barn of the present invention shown in detailed description of the invention accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3,Comprise room body 1, combustion furnace 14, radiator 7, baking rack and blower fan 8, room body 1 is divided into heating clamber 9 HesDrying room 5 two parts, combustion furnace 14, radiator 7 and blower fan 8 are arranged in heating clamber 9, baking rack settingIn drying room 5, ventilating duct is left at baking rack and drying room 5 tops, between drying room 5 and heating clamber 9, be provided with everyWall 13, described partition wall 13 is made up of two dividing plates, is provided with the heat being made up of orifice plate 3 between two dividing platesWind passage 4, radiator 7 one sides are connected with hot-air channel 4, and radiator 7 another sides contact with blower fan 8, looseHot device 7 bottoms are connected and communicate with combustion furnace 14, and combustion furnace 14 is also by material blanking tube 10 and conveying worm12 are connected with the feed bin 11 being arranged on outside room body 1.
Described material blanking tube 10 shown in accompanying drawing 3 and conveying worm 12 form Z-shaped, feed bin 11 with feed bin 11Discharging opening is communicated with conveying worm 12 charging apertures, conveying worm 12 discharging openings and material blanking tube 10 feed endsBe communicated with, material blanking tube 10 discharge ends are communicated with combustion furnace 14; On described material blanking tube 10 middle part outer surfaces, arrangeThere are two blowing mouths 15, on the material blanking tube 10 at blowing mouth 15 places, are set with the casing pipe for air that can prevent tempering16, blowing mouth 15 is placed in casing pipe for air 16, the air inlet of casing pipe for air 16 by pipeline be arranged onThe air blast 17 of feed bin 11 belows connects.
Shown in accompanying drawing 4, described casing pipe for air 16 is arranged to cross section and is Y shape, at casing pipe for air 16 groovesOn interior two surfaces, be respectively arranged with air outlet corresponding with material blanking tube 10 blowing mouths 15 and that communicate, be YCasing pipe for air 16 lower ends of shape are provided with air inlet, by the casing pipe for air near conveying worm 12 discharging openings16 upper surfaces are obliquely installed, make its one end near air inlet higher than it one end near air outlet, be convenient to byThe wind that air blast 17 is sent is to combustion furnace 14.
Shown in accompanying drawing 3, described combustion furnace 14 burner hearths are arranged to inverted trapezoidal shape.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, guided plate 6 and orifice plate 3 are passed through in described radiator 7 both sidesBe connected to form hot-air channel 4; Described material blanking tube 10 is square tube; On described feed bin 11, be provided with switch board;Described hot-air channel 4 is divided into two drying room 5 to form left drying room and right drying room; In the room corresponding with drying room 5Body 1 both sides are respectively arranged with the door 2 of being convenient to pass in and out material.

Claims (10)

1. a biomass fuel barn, comprises room body, combustion furnace, radiator, baking rack and blower fan, willRoom body is divided into heating clamber and drying room two parts, and combustion furnace, radiator and assembling, in heating clamber, toastFrame is arranged in drying room, and ventilating duct is left at baking rack and drying room top, between drying room and heating clamber, is provided with partition wall,It is characterized in that: described partition wall (13) is made up of two dividing plates, between two dividing plates, is provided with by orifice plate(3) hot-air channel (4) forming, radiator (7) one side is connected with hot-air channel (4), radiator (7)Another side contacts with blower fan (8), and radiator (7) bottom is connected and communicates with combustion furnace (14), burningStove (14) is also by material blanking tube (10) and conveying worm (12) feed bin outer with being arranged on room body (1)(11) connect.
2. a kind of biomass fuel barn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described material blanking tube(10) and conveying worm (12) and feed bin (11) form Z-shaped, feed bin (11) discharging opening and spiralConveyer (12) charging aperture is communicated with, and conveying worm (12) discharging opening and material blanking tube (10) feed end connectLogical, material blanking tube (10) discharge end is communicated with combustion furnace (14).
3. a kind of biomass fuel barn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: at described blankingOn the outer surface of pipe (10) middle part, be provided with two blowing mouths (15), the material blanking tube (10) of locating at blowing mouth (15)On be set with the casing pipe for air (16) that can prevent tempering, blowing mouth (15) is placed in casing pipe for air (16),The air inlet of casing pipe for air (16) connects by pipeline and the air blast (17) that is arranged on feed bin (11) belowConnect.
4. a kind of biomass fuel barn according to claim 3, is characterized in that: by described blowingSleeve pipe (16) is arranged to cross section and is Y shape, in casing pipe for air (16) groove, on two surfaces, establishes respectivelyBe equipped with air outlet corresponding with material blanking tube (10) blowing mouth (15) and that communicate, at the casing pipe for air that is Y shape(16) lower end is provided with air inlet, will be near the casing pipe for air (16) of conveying worm (12) discharging openingUpper surface is obliquely installed, make its one end near air inlet higher than it one end near air outlet, be convenient to drumThe wind that blower fan (17) is sent is to combustion furnace (14).
5. a kind of biomass fuel barn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: by described burningStove (14) burner hearth is arranged to inverted trapezoidal shape.
6. a kind of biomass fuel barn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: by described heat radiationDevice (7) both sides are connected to form hot-air channel (4) by guided plate (6) and orifice plate (3).
7. a kind of biomass fuel barn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described material blanking tube(10) be square tube.
8. a kind of biomass fuel barn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: at described feed bin(11) on, be provided with switch board.
9. a kind of biomass fuel barn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hot blast is logicalRoad (4) is divided into two drying room (5) to form left drying room and right drying room.
10. a kind of biomass fuel barn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: with drying room(5) corresponding room body (1) both sides are respectively arranged with the door (2) of being convenient to pass in and out material.
CN201610069385.6A 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 A kind of biomass fuel barn Active CN105595397B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610069385.6A CN105595397B (en) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 A kind of biomass fuel barn

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CN105595397B CN105595397B (en) 2017-07-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106016994A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-10-12 吴文军 Intelligently-controlled biomass fuel drying barn

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4212634A (en) * 1978-06-05 1980-07-15 Harrington Manufacturing Company Auxiliary heating system for a bulk tobacco barn
CN103251124A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-08-21 王伟 Tobacco curing house carrying out combustion by utilizing biomass fuel
CN204285782U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-04-22 广西节得乐生物质能源科技有限公司 Flue-cured tobacco biological particles combustion furnace
CN204305946U (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-05-06 唐彪 A kind of barn
CN204346014U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-05-20 张中伟 Flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room
CN104654285A (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-05-27 灵璧县长城锅炉制造厂 Biomass combustion boiler
CN205728030U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-11-30 吴文军 A kind of biomass fuel barn

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4212634A (en) * 1978-06-05 1980-07-15 Harrington Manufacturing Company Auxiliary heating system for a bulk tobacco barn
CN103251124A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-08-21 王伟 Tobacco curing house carrying out combustion by utilizing biomass fuel
CN204285782U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-04-22 广西节得乐生物质能源科技有限公司 Flue-cured tobacco biological particles combustion furnace
CN204346014U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-05-20 张中伟 Flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room
CN204305946U (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-05-06 唐彪 A kind of barn
CN104654285A (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-05-27 灵璧县长城锅炉制造厂 Biomass combustion boiler
CN205728030U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-11-30 吴文军 A kind of biomass fuel barn

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106016994A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-10-12 吴文军 Intelligently-controlled biomass fuel drying barn

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Effective date of registration: 20180521

Address after: 364000 A1, No. 1 Qingyun Road, Longzhou Industrial Park, No. 68 industrial West Road, Xinluo District, Longyan, Fujian.

Patentee after: Longyan Li He Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 364000 2 Fenghuang Road, Xiao Yang village, Xinluo District, Longyan, Fujian (two pavilions)

Patentee before: Wu Wenjun

TR01 Transfer of patent right