CN202938611U - High-efficiency energy-saving environment-friendly vertical type hot-air stove - Google Patents
High-efficiency energy-saving environment-friendly vertical type hot-air stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN202938611U CN202938611U CN 201220681668 CN201220681668U CN202938611U CN 202938611 U CN202938611 U CN 202938611U CN 201220681668 CN201220681668 CN 201220681668 CN 201220681668 U CN201220681668 U CN 201220681668U CN 202938611 U CN202938611 U CN 202938611U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency energy-saving environment-friendly vertical type hot-air stove which comprises a stove body. A furnace is arranged at the bottom of the stove body, a heat exchange chamber is arranged above the furnace, a plurality of fin hot-air pipes which are arranged in a staggered mode are arranged inside the heat exchange chamber, a high-temperature flue gas bending pipe, a debris exhaust outlet and a smoke exhaust pipe are arranged on the lower section of the heat exchange chamber which is communicated with the high-temperature flue gas bending pipe, a cold-wind channel and a hot-air outlet are respectively and correspondingly formed in two sides of the upper section of the heat exchange chamber, and a heat output fan is arranged on the hot-air outlet. The high-efficiency energy-saving environment-friendly vertical type hot-air stove is long in service life, convenient to replace and repair, and capable of fully satisfying technological requirements of a dryer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the supporting drying equipment technical fields of agricultural product processing machinery such as cereal, is specifically related to a kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly vertical hot furnace.
Background technology
Hot-blast stove used in the market, no matter be horizontal or vertical, the fuel of its use all can not fully burn, produce a lot of cigarette ashes and tar, be easy to the wall of hot-blast stove is covered, stops up, do not cause hot blast temperature high or easily burn out hot-blast stove, required ideal temperature and special consume fuel contaminated environment in the time of can not reaching oven dry.The even one or two months that have must be repaired hot-blast stove to existing hot-blast stove about one to two year common service life.So existing hot-blast stove can not fully satisfy the needs of foodstuff drying device far away.Be badly in need of a long service life on market, be convenient to maintenance, can satisfy the hot-blast stove of dryer technological requirement, and supporting with foodstuff drying device.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly vertical hot furnace, long service life, and change and repair are convenient, can fully satisfy the dryer technological requirement.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is, a kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly vertical hot furnace, comprise body of heater, bottom of furnace body is provided with burner hearth, the top of burner hearth is provided with heat-exchanging chamber, a plurality of staggered fin warm-air pipes are installed in heat-exchanging chamber, the hypomere of heat-exchanging chamber is equipped with high-temperature flue gas bend pipe, impurities removal outlet and smoke exhaust pipe, high-temperature flue gas bend pipe and heat-exchanging chamber communicate, the epimere both sides of heat-exchanging chamber correspondence respectively are equipped with cold air duct and hot-blast outlet, and the thermal output blower fan is installed on hot-blast outlet.
Characteristics of the present utility model also are,
Temperature sensor and flue blower fan are installed on smoke exhaust pipe, also comprise control cabinet, be provided with the indication of the control device that is connected with temperature sensor and the low-temperature warning that is connected with this control device, high temperature alarm indication, variations in temperature digital display meter and power supply indication in control cabinet, control device also is connected with flue blower fan and control device emergency stop switch.
Also comprise outside fuel conveying auger with auger shell, the feed end of fuel conveying auger top is provided with the fuel reservoir storehouse, the below in fuel reservoir storehouse is equipped with baiting valve, and the feeding end of fuel conveying auger stretches in burner hearth, and on this feeding end, frequency control motor is installed also.
Fuel is installed on the fire door of burner hearth send the oxygen machine.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: fuel is transported to heat-exchanging chamber at the high warm flue gas that hearth combustion produces through the high-temperature flue gas bend pipe, the Lower Half of heating fin warm-air pipe, due to the Rapid Thermal transmitting medium being housed in the fin warm-air pipe, therefore conduct the heat to rapidly on the fin on warm-air pipe top, at this moment, the cold wind that shrouding and body of heater rear portion enter before the body of heater respectively enters heat-exchanging chamber through cold air duct.At this moment, because the fin warm-air pipe is that a plurality of staggered friendships are arranged, cold wind, hot blast are finally collected oligomerisation to hot-blast outlet output through repeatedly fin warm-air pipe heat exchange.The utility model is simple in structure, easily detachable maintaining; Heat exchange method is reasonable in design, quick heating, and the thermal efficiency is high, can accomplish that hot blast temperature controls automatically, and the hot blast of output does not have tar, can not pollute the material that is dried by the fire, and can satisfy stoving process requirement and supporting with foodstuff drying device.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly vertical hot furnace;
Fig. 2 is that the B of hot-blast stove shown in Figure 1 after removing left side body of heater shrouding is to view;
Fig. 3 is that the A of hot-blast stove shown in Figure 1 after removing right side body of heater shrouding is to view;
Wherein, 1, fuel reservoir storehouse; 2, baiting valve; 3, auger shell; 4, fuel conveying auger; 5, grate; 6, fuel send the oxygen machine; 7, burner hearth; 8, frequency control motor; 9, furnace base; 10, body of heater; 11, flame-proof thermal insulation material layer; 12, low-temperature warning indication; 13, high temperature alarm indication; 14, power supply indication; 15, control cabinet; 16, control device emergency stop switch; 17, variations in temperature digital display meter; 18, smoke exhaust pipe; 19, output hot blast main; 20, furnace body support; 21, insulating layer of furnace body; 22, body of heater shrouding; 23, thermal output blower fan; 24, impurities removal outlet; 25, high-temperature flue gas bend pipe; 26, C cold wind air; 27, the high warm flue gas of D; 28, cold air duct; 29, fixed head; 30, fin warm-air pipe; 31, heat-exchanging chamber; 32, the pure hot blast of E; 33, hot-blast outlet; 34, shrouding before body of heater; 35, hot air furnace hot air output flange; 36, temperature sensor; 37, flue blower fan.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly vertical hot furnace comprises body of heater 10, body of heater 10 by furnace body support 20, body of heater shrouding 22 and body of heater before shrouding 34 form, the inboard of body of heater 10 is provided with insulating layer of furnace body 21.Body of heater 10 bottoms are provided with the burner hearth 7 that produces high warm flue gas D27 for fuel combustion, be fixedly installed grate 5 on the furnace base 9 of burner hearth 7 bottoms, and the side are provided with flame-proof thermal insulation material layer 11.
In conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the top of burner hearth 7 is provided with heat-exchanging chamber 31, by fixed head 29, a plurality of staggered fin warm-air pipes 30 are installed in heat-exchanging chamber 31, the hypomere of heat-exchanging chamber 31 is equipped with high-temperature flue gas bend pipe 25, impurities removal outlet 24 and smoke exhaust pipe 18, high-temperature flue gas bend pipe 25 and heat-exchanging chamber 31 communicate, the epimere both sides of heat-exchanging chamber 31 correspondence respectively are equipped with cold air duct 28 and hot-blast outlet 33, thermal output blower fan 23 is installed on hot-blast outlet 33, by hot air furnace hot air output flange 35, output hot blast main 19 is installed on the airduct of thermal output blower fan 23.
Temperature sensor 36 and flue blower fan 37 are installed on smoke exhaust pipe 18, the utility model also comprises control cabinet 15, is provided with the control device that is connected with temperature sensor 36 and the low-temperature warning that is connected with this control device indication 12, high temperature alarm indication 13, variations in temperature digital display meter 7 and power supply indication 14 in control cabinet 15.Control device is fixed on body of heater, controls the electric power system of whole each parts of hot-blast stove, and is connected with control device emergency stop switch 16.
The utility model also comprises outside fuel conveying auger 4 with auger shell 3, the feed end of fuel conveying auger 4 top is provided with fuel reservoir storehouse 1, the below in fuel reservoir storehouse 1 is equipped with baiting valve 2, the feeding end of fuel conveying auger 4 stretches in burner hearth 7, and on this feeding end, frequency control motor 8 is installed also.Fuel is installed on the fire door of burner hearth 7 send oxygen machine 6.
The course of work of the present utility model:
When the good fire of the interior point of burner hearth 7 (automatic or manual), and when the baiting valve 2 in fuel reservoir storehouse 1 is opened and by fuel conveying auger 4, fuel inputted in burner hearth 7 and send at fuel under the effect of oxygen machine 6, fuel is in the interior aerial fully burning of burner hearth 7, and the D that at this moment produces is high, and warm flue gas 27 is transported to the bottom of heat-exchanging chamber 31 through high-temperature flue gas bend pipe 25.At this moment, the bottom that the high warm flue gas 27 of D just heats staggered fin warm-air pipe 30, hot blast passes to the fin on top from the bottom of fin warm-air pipe 30.Meanwhile, C cold wind air 26 enters in heat-exchanging chamber 31 by cold air duct 28 through the aperture of the front shrouding 34 of body of heater of body of heater 10, and at this moment the high warm flue gas 27 of the D of fin warm-air pipe carries out heat exchange with C cold wind air 26.Last oligomerisation just produces to heat-exchanging chamber hot-blast outlet 33 the pure hot blast 32 of E that totally there is no pollution, and this hot blast is transferred to hot blast air main 19 through hot blast conveying fan 23 again.Hot blast air main 19 is connected with the air inlet of foodstuff drying device.
The flue gas that produces in burner hearth 7 and tar are through smoke exhaust pipe 18 and drain into the flue dust dirt pocket under the effect of flue blower fan 37, then drain into atmosphere through dedusting, removal of impurities, water after absorbing.The ash that burner hearth 7 produces in combustion process, impurity reach because the fuel that does not have completing combustion to be taken away by wind will be discharged outside bodies of heater by impurity discharging port 24, prevent from entering heat-exchanging chamber 31, there is no flue gas with the hot blast that guarantees heat-exchanging chamber 31, there is no dust, do not pollute.
Control device is for detection of flue temperature and is used for controlling the temperature of the pure hot blast 32 of output E.That is: 1, when the temperature of the pure hot blast 32 of output E exceeds the temperature that control device arranges, just high temperature alarm indication 13 occurring reports to the police, this timed unit just cuts off the power supply of flue blower fan 37 immediately, also can cut off the power supply that frequency control motor 8 and fuel send the oxygen machine simultaneously, this moment, burner hearth 7 no longer included fuel input and comburant oxygen, burner hearth 7 no longer includes burned flame, thereby reduces the temperature of the pure hot blast 32 of E.During the temperature that 2, arranges lower than control device when the temperature of the pure hot blast 32 of E of output, at this moment, low-temperature warning indicator lamp 12 is reported to the police, control with timed unit and connect the power supply that flue blower fan 37, frequency control motor 8 and fuel send oxygen machine 6, in burner hearth 7, fuel produces flame and produces immediately the high warm flue gas 27 of D, improves the temperature of the pure hot blast 32 of E.
Claims (4)
1. high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly vertical hot furnace, it is characterized in that, comprise body of heater (10), described body of heater (10) bottom is provided with burner hearth (7), the top of described burner hearth (7) is provided with heat-exchanging chamber (31), a plurality of staggered fin warm-air pipes (30) are installed in described heat-exchanging chamber (31), the hypomere of described heat-exchanging chamber (31) is equipped with high-temperature flue gas bend pipe (25), impurities removal outlet (24) and smoke exhaust pipe (18), described high-temperature flue gas bend pipe (25) and heat-exchanging chamber (31) communicate, the epimere both sides of described heat-exchanging chamber (31) correspondence respectively are equipped with cold air duct (28) and hot-blast outlet (33), thermal output blower fan (23) is installed on described hot-blast outlet (33).
2. according to high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly vertical hot furnace claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, temperature sensor (36) and flue blower fan (37) are installed on described smoke exhaust pipe (18), also comprise control cabinet (15), be provided with the control device that is connected with described temperature sensor (36) in described control cabinet (15), and the low-temperature warning that is connected with this control device indication (12), high temperature alarm indication (13), variations in temperature digital display meter (7) and power supply indication (14), described control device also is connected with flue blower fan (37) and control device emergency stop switch (16).
3. according to the described high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly vertical hot furnace of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise outside fuel conveying auger (4) with auger shell (3), be provided with fuel reservoir storehouse (1) above the feed end of described fuel conveying auger (4), the below in described fuel reservoir storehouse (1) is equipped with baiting valve (2), the feeding end of described fuel conveying auger (4) stretches in burner hearth (7), and on this feeding end, frequency control motor (8) is installed also.
4. according to the described high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly vertical hot furnace of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, fuel is installed on the fire door of described burner hearth (7) send oxygen machine (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220681668 CN202938611U (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2012-12-11 | High-efficiency energy-saving environment-friendly vertical type hot-air stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220681668 CN202938611U (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2012-12-11 | High-efficiency energy-saving environment-friendly vertical type hot-air stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202938611U true CN202938611U (en) | 2013-05-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220681668 Expired - Lifetime CN202938611U (en) | 2012-12-11 | 2012-12-11 | High-efficiency energy-saving environment-friendly vertical type hot-air stove |
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| CN (1) | CN202938611U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103697587A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-04-02 | 山西新聚星锅炉有限公司 | Indirect fuel-gas hot-air boiler |
| CN103884168A (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2014-06-25 | 四川省焱森炉业有限公司 | Novel drying device |
| CN105758143A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-13 | 河北中薯食品有限公司 | Vermicelli drying device |
-
2012
- 2012-12-11 CN CN 201220681668 patent/CN202938611U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103697587A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-04-02 | 山西新聚星锅炉有限公司 | Indirect fuel-gas hot-air boiler |
| CN103884168A (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2014-06-25 | 四川省焱森炉业有限公司 | Novel drying device |
| CN103884168B (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2016-01-27 | 四川省焱森炉业有限公司 | A kind of New drying equipment |
| CN105758143A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-13 | 河北中薯食品有限公司 | Vermicelli drying device |
| CN105758143B (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2018-07-24 | 河北中薯食品股份有限公司 | A kind of vermicelli drying device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130515 |