CN204346014U - Flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room - Google Patents
Flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room Download PDFInfo
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- CN204346014U CN204346014U CN201420680631.8U CN201420680631U CN204346014U CN 204346014 U CN204346014 U CN 204346014U CN 201420680631 U CN201420680631 U CN 201420680631U CN 204346014 U CN204346014 U CN 204346014U
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Abstract
A kind of flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room, comprise heating clamber and supplies room, firing equipment is established in heating clamber, the air inlet of being blown to supplies room by heating clamber is set respectively in the left and right sides of the division wall of heating clamber and supplies room, arranges by the return air inlet of supplies room to heating clamber return air in the middle of partition wall; Or arrange by the return air inlet of supplies room to heating clamber return air respectively in the left and right sides of the division wall of heating clamber and supplies room, the air inlet of being blown to supplies room by heating clamber is set in the middle of partition wall; Hot blast Two-way Cycle path between heating clamber and supplies room arranges at least 1 circulating fan.Thermal current in drying room of the present utility model carries out Two-way Cycle motion in the horizontal direction between heating clamber and supplies room, for material to be dried, thermal current motion in the horizontal direction will be more unobstructed, reduce the Level temperature difference in drying room and vertical temperature-difference further, material in drying room is also synchronous dry by thermally equivalent, effectively shortens baking time, reduces baking energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural product drying barn, specifically relates to a kind of flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room, is applicable to the drying processing process of many materials such as tobacco leaf, apricot, red date, honeysuckle, peanut, mood ear fungus, dried eggplant.
Background technology
Fresh fruit and vegetables water content high, postpartum, respiratory metabolism was vigorous, very easily rotten, fruit and vegetable drying regulates supply and demand, the seasonal residue of digestion, reduces postpartum and rot an effective way of losing, meanwhile, fruit and vegetable drying effectively can also improve added value, raising farmers' income, the promotion local economic development of agricultural product.
Existing fruits and vegetables drying room is made up of heating clamber and supplies room two parts usually.And according to the direction of motion of supplies room Inner eycle air-flow, be divided into air-flow ascending manner and airflow descending type compression two kinds of drying rooms.The drying room of these two kinds of modes is all arrange circulating air opening respectively in the upper and lower side of the division wall of heating clamber and supplies room, hot-air is sent in supplies room by the circulating air opening of top or bottom and toasts material, and the hot-air entering supplies room becomes cold air along with the reduction of temperature, turn back in heating clamber heat by the air port that loops back on bottom or top again, so move in circles until by drying materials.But, the drying room of these two kinds of modes, all require that circulating current vertically penetrates the material disc of material indoor multilayer placement, because the resistance of air motion is larger, so cause air flow method in drying room uneven, the vertical direction temperature difference is larger, easily cause the material in intermediate layer to dry not do, full a heatable brick bed material can not be realized synchronously dry, thus cause drying time prolongation to cause energy waste, also easily occur that local material can not be dry in time and produce roasting corrupted and lose, simultaneously also because need people to cause dry labour intensity increase for seething material during drying.
Application number be 201420608955.0 patent discloses a kind of flow translation type drying room, the hot air circulation mode of this drying room is single cycle, because hot blast wants transverse movement larger distance in supplies room, so still have certain temperature difference in supplies room.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room, reduces vertical temperature-difference and Level temperature difference in drying room further, the material in drying room is heated evenly, realize full a heatable brick bed material synchronously dry.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room, comprises heating clamber and supplies room, establishes firing equipment in heating clamber, form horizontal Two-way Cycle air motion loop between described heating clamber and supplies room; Described horizontal Two-way Cycle air motion loop refers to: arrange the air inlet of being blown to supplies room by heating clamber respectively in the left and right sides of the division wall of heating clamber and supplies room, arranges by the return air inlet of supplies room to heating clamber return air in the middle of partition wall; Or arrange by the return air inlet of supplies room to heating clamber return air respectively in the left and right sides of the division wall of heating clamber and supplies room, the air inlet of being blown to supplies room by heating clamber is set in the middle of partition wall; Hot blast Two-way Cycle path between heating clamber and supplies room arranges at least 1 circulating fan.
Described circulating fan requires to arrange 2,3 or more platforms according to drying room size and air quantity.
Each path of heating indoor hot air Two-way Cycle path arranges separately circulating fan partition wall, circulating fan partition wall arranges circulating fan, the air supply direction of circulating fan is consistent with the air motion direction of each path, and forms air motion loop with air inlet, return air inlet;
Described circulating fan is directly installed on air inlet and blows in supplies room;
Or be directly installed on return air inlet place to heating indoor return air;
Or when arranging multiple stage circulating fan, adopt any one or a few mode in above-mentioned three kinds of modes to combine installation.
Described firing equipment is coal furnace, oil burner or gas furnace, or electrical heating facility, or the radiator of central heating system.
Described electrical heating facility is heat pump, infrared heating pipe, heating wire or heating rod.
Drying room establishes air inlet and moisture exhausting port.
Described air inlet is positioned at the negative pressuren zone of circulating fan.
Described moisture exhausting port is positioned at both sides up and down or the side of return air inlet.
Described air inlet and moisture exhausting port share an opening, and opening is positioned on the body of wall of heating clamber; And opening part arranges rotatable baffle mechanism.
Described partition wall has the body of wall that the individual layer body of wall of barrier functionality or centre are provided with chamber.
Adopt the utility model of technique scheme, owing to there are 2 hot air circulation paths in drying room, hot blast transverse movement distance in supplies room is shorter, thus Temperature Distribution in supplies room evenly.For the material drying adopting drip pan horizontal slice to place in supplies room, thermal current motion in the horizontal direction will be very unobstructed, reduce the Level temperature difference in drying room and vertical temperature-difference further, material in drying room be heated evenly, drying is more synchronous, thus shorten baking time further, reduce baking energy consumption, the people caused because dry materials is uneven during avoiding oven dry for seething the working feature such as material, it also avoid simultaneously traditional drying room because of local material can not drying in time and the situations such as the roasting corrupted mistake that occurs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is positioned at the middle internal structure schematic diagram of partition wall with firing equipment, return air inlet.
Fig. 2 is positioned at the middle internal structure schematic diagram of partition wall without firing equipment, return air inlet.
Fig. 3 is viewing from supplies room to heating clamber, return air inlet is positioned at the middle curtain wall structure schematic diagram of partition wall.
Fig. 4 is return air inlet when being positioned in the middle of partition wall, the airflow direction schematic diagram of air-flow Two-way Cycle path.
Fig. 5 is the internal structure schematic diagram being positioned at partition wall both sides with firing equipment, return air inlet.
Fig. 6 is the internal structure schematic diagram being positioned at partition wall both sides without firing equipment, return air inlet.
The curtain wall structure schematic diagram that Fig. 7 is viewing from supplies room to heating clamber, return air inlet is positioned at partition wall both sides.
Fig. 8 is return air inlet when being positioned at partition wall both sides, the airflow direction schematic diagram of air-flow Two-way Cycle path.
Wherein, 1 is moisture exhausting port; 2 is air inlets; 3 is circulating fans; 4 is circulating fan partition walls; 5 is firing equipments; 6 is partition walls; 7 is supplies rooms; 8 is heating clambers; 9 is gates; 10 is auxiliary moistureproof windows; 11 is air inlets; 12 is return air inlets.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
As Figure 1-4, the utility model discloses a kind of flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room, its main body is heating clamber 8 and supplies room 7, and drying room front portion is heating clamber 8, rear portion is supplies room 7, forms horizontal Two-way Cycle air motion loop between heating clamber 8 and supplies room 7; Described horizontal Two-way Cycle air motion loop refers to: arrange the air inlet 11 of being blown to supplies room by heating clamber respectively in the left and right sides of the division wall 6 of heating clamber and supplies room, arranges by the return air inlet 12 of supplies room to heating clamber return air in the middle of partition wall 6.Each hot air circulation path in heating clamber arranges a circulating fan partition wall 4 respectively, each circulating fan partition wall 4 arranges 1 circulating fan 3 respectively, the air motion direction of each hot air circulation path as shown in Figure 4.Air inlet 2 is in the negative pressuren zone of circulating fan 3.Arrange two moisture exhausting ports, 1, two moisture exhausting ports 1 moisture to be discharged to outside drying room through heating clamber 8 by hydrofuge cavity in the both sides up and down of return air inlet 12.The rear wall of supplies room is installed two and is fanned the gate 9 that can split, and makes material pass in and out drying room, gate 9 can be installed auxiliary moistureproof window 10.
Circulating fan 3 requires to arrange 2,3 or more platforms according to drying room size and air quantity.The installation site of circulating fan is as follows: a. arranges separately circulating fan partition wall 4 on each path of heating indoor hot air Two-way Cycle path, circulating fan partition wall 4 arranges circulating fan 3, the air supply direction of circulating fan 3 is consistent with the air motion direction of each path, and forms air motion loop with air inlet 11, return air inlet 12; B. circulating fan 3 is directly installed on air inlet 11 place and blows in supplies room; C. circulating fan 3 is directly installed on return air inlet 12 place to heating indoor return air; D., when arranging multiple stage circulating fan, any one or a few mode in above-mentioned three kinds of modes is adopted to combine installation.
Above-mentioned firing equipment 5 is coal furnace, oil burner or gas furnace, or electrical heating facility, or the radiator of central heating system.Wherein, electrical heating facility is heat pump, infrared heating pipe, heating wire or heating rod.If heating indoor location is coal-fired furnace, needs to configure coal filling hole respectively, unload cinder notch, chimney and combustion fan ajutage etc.
Drying room establishes air inlet 2 and moisture exhausting port 1.Wherein, air inlet 2 is positioned at the negative pressuren zone of circulating fan.Moisture exhausting port 1 is positioned at both sides up and down or the side of return air inlet 12.Or air inlet 2 and moisture exhausting port 1 share an opening, and opening is positioned on the body of wall of heating clamber; And opening part arranges rotatable baffle mechanism.Here rotatable baffle mechanism refers to: rotatable baffle is positioned at opening centre position, and after rotatable baffle rotates, side is blocked a part of return air and discharged, and fresh air enters drying room from opposite side.
Above-mentioned partition wall 6 is the individual layer bodies of wall with barrier functionality, and the thickness of individual layer body of wall specifically can set according to practical matter, or partition wall can also be the body of wall that centre is provided with chamber.
During utility model works, as Figure 1-4, first material to be dried being placed in supplies room 7 by drying the facility such as car, drip pan even laminating, in supplies room 7, just will leaving circulation air path to the position of air inlet and return air inlet.Then open firing equipment 5, the high-temperature flue gas that fuel combustion produces enters the radiator of heating furnace, and the radiator of heating furnace and furnace wall etc. are to the air heat in heating clamber 8.Open circulating fan 3 simultaneously, due to the wind-force effect of circulating fan 3, hot-air in heating clamber 8 will form two reciprocal hot air circulation paths in the horizontal direction, hot-air is moved to supplies room 7 by air inlet 11, after hot-air enters supplies room 7, layering will pass through material disc in the horizontal direction, and carry out damp and hot exchange with material to be dried, air-flow is by after material disc, be recycled again blower fan 3 to be extracted in heating clamber 8 by return air inlet 12 and to heat, so move in circles and make hot-air uniformly across the material to be dried of supplies room 7, along with constantly being heated, the continuous vaporization of moisture in material to be dried.Need to open air inlet 2 during hydrofuge, fresh air enters heating clamber 8 due to circulating fan 3 draft effect, and the air pressure at this moment in drying room is by natural increase, so moisture exhausting port 1 will be opened automatically, damp-heat air is just discharged by moisture exhausting port 1.Because the thermal current in drying room carries out Two-way Cycle motion in the horizontal direction between heating clamber 8 and supplies room 7 under circulating fan 3 acts on, the material to be dried placed for adopting drip pan horizontal slice in supplies room 7, thermal current move distance is in the horizontal direction shorter, move more unobstructed, reduce the Level temperature difference in drying room and vertical temperature-difference further, material to be dried in drying room be heated evenly, drying is more synchronous, thus shorten baking time further, reduce baking energy consumption, the people produced because dry materials to be dried is uneven during avoiding oven dry is for seething the working feature such as material, it also avoid simultaneously traditional drying room because of local material to be dried can not drying in time and the situations such as the roasting corrupted mistake that occurs.
Embodiment 2:
As viewed in figures 5-8, the utility model discloses another kind of flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room, the difference of it and embodiment 1 is that air inlet 11 has been located at the centre of partition wall 6, return air inlet 12 has been arranged on the left and right sides of partition wall 6, horizontal like this Two-way Cycle air motion direction will be contrary with embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 8, other are with embodiment 1.
Claims (10)
1. a flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room, comprises heating clamber (8) and supplies room (7), establishes firing equipment (5), it is characterized in that in heating clamber: form horizontal Two-way Cycle air motion loop between described heating clamber and supplies room; Described horizontal Two-way Cycle air motion loop refers to: arrange the air inlet (11) of being blown to supplies room by heating clamber respectively in the left and right sides of the division wall (6) of heating clamber and supplies room, arranges by the return air inlet (12) of supplies room to heating clamber return air in the middle of partition wall (6); Or arrange by the return air inlet (12) of supplies room to heating clamber return air respectively in the left and right sides of the division wall (6) of heating clamber and supplies room, the air inlet (11) of being blown to supplies room by heating clamber is set in the middle of partition wall (6); Hot blast Two-way Cycle path between heating clamber and supplies room arranges at least 1 circulating fan (3).
2. flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described circulating fan (3) requires to arrange 2,3 or more platforms according to drying room size and air quantity.
3. flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that:
Each path of heating indoor hot air Two-way Cycle path arranges separately circulating fan partition wall (4), circulating fan partition wall (4) arranges circulating fan (3), the air supply direction of circulating fan (3) is consistent with the air motion direction of each path, and forms air motion loop with air inlet (11), return air inlet (12);
Described circulating fan (3) is directly installed on air inlet (11) place and blows in supplies room;
Or be directly installed on return air inlet (12) place to heating indoor return air;
Or when arranging multiple stage circulating fan, adopt any one or a few mode in above-mentioned three kinds of modes to combine installation.
4. flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described firing equipment (5) is coal furnace, oil burner or gas furnace, or electrical heating facility, or the radiator of central heating system.
5. flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described electrical heating facility is heat pump, infrared heating pipe, heating wire or heating rod.
6. flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room according to claim 1, is characterized in that: drying room establishes air inlet (2) and moisture exhausting port (1).
7. flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described air inlet (2) is positioned at the negative pressuren zone of circulating fan.
8. flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described moisture exhausting port (1) is positioned at both sides up and down or the side of return air inlet (12).
9. flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described air inlet (2) and moisture exhausting port (1) share an opening, and opening is positioned on the body of wall of heating clamber; And opening part arranges rotatable baffle mechanism.
10. flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described partition wall (6) has the body of wall that the individual layer body of wall of barrier functionality or centre are provided with chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420680631.8U CN204346014U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420680631.8U CN204346014U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room |
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| CN204346014U true CN204346014U (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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| CN201420680631.8U Active CN204346014U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Flow translation type Two-way Cycle drying room |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104390432A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-04 | 张中伟 | Air flow transverse moving type double-circulation drying room |
| CN105595397A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-25 | 吴文军 | Biomass fuel curing barn |
-
2014
- 2014-11-14 CN CN201420680631.8U patent/CN204346014U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104390432A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-04 | 张中伟 | Air flow transverse moving type double-circulation drying room |
| CN105595397A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-25 | 吴文军 | Biomass fuel curing barn |
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