CN207049909U - Gasification, and combustion power economized boiler - Google Patents

Gasification, and combustion power economized boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207049909U
CN207049909U CN201720810260.4U CN201720810260U CN207049909U CN 207049909 U CN207049909 U CN 207049909U CN 201720810260 U CN201720810260 U CN 201720810260U CN 207049909 U CN207049909 U CN 207049909U
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combustion chamber
vaporizers
heat
gasification
designed
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CN201720810260.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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魏广廷
魏泓
魏杰
周泽燕
杨世英
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of gasification, and combustion power economized boiler, and it includes combustion chamber, sets vaporizer respectively in the left and right sides of combustion chamber, and combustion chamber upside and rear side are heat absorption areas;The top of two vaporizers is designed with coal feeding hole and closure, and the outer upper of two vaporizers is designed with being communicated to the air admission hole outside body of heater, detains matching air box on the outside of air admission hole, the downside of matching air box is provided with air admission hole;The lower inside of two vaporizers is designed with one or more smoke ventilator for being communicated to combustion chamber, is fire grate below two vaporizers;Combustion chamber sets the heat-absorbing water pipe of some connection water jackets, and the bottom of combustion chamber is furnace hearth plate, and each corresponding position of smoke ventilator in the furnace hearth plate left and right sides is provided with air inlet;Absorb heat some heat-absorbing water pipes for connecting water jackets of area inside setting, and heat absorption area top is provided with outlet flue.It has the characteristics of simple in construction, easy to use, burning is abundant, the thermal efficiency is high, adaptation pluralities of fuel.

Description

Gasification, and combustion power economized boiler
Technical field
The utility model belongs to boiler technology field, especially a kind of gasification, and combustion power economized boiler.
Background technology
In the prior art, gasification fired boiler typically all includes vaporizer, combustion chamber and heat absorption area, and it, which has, disposably adds Refuelling, fuel produce fuel gas in vaporizer under conditions of high temperature, anoxic, and primary combustion is carried out in the bottom of vaporizer Combustion chamber is entered back into afterwards.Its major defect is:Passage between vaporizer and combustion chamber often blocked by ashes, it is necessary to through Normal deashing dredging, besides fuel gas and insufficient pyrotechnics that burns supply oxygen inadequate or uneven after combustion chamber is entered The problem of even, burning is insufficient, and the thermal efficiency is low, while the dust that discharge also be present is more, or even discharge is not up to standard.
The content of the invention
The defects of the purpose of this utility model is to overcome prior art to exist, there is provided a kind of gasification, and combustion power economized boiler, It has the characteristics of simple in construction, easy to use, burning is abundant, the thermal efficiency is high, adaptation pluralities of fuel.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model:A kind of gasification, and combustion power economized boiler, it is included by flue and shell The water jacket furnace of composition, water jacket furnace is interior to include vaporizer, combustion chamber and heat absorption area, it is characterised in that:In the left and right of combustion chamber Both sides set vaporizer respectively, and combustion chamber upside and rear side are heat absorption areas;The top of two vaporizers is designed with coal feeding hole and sealing Lid, the outer upper of two vaporizers are designed with being communicated to the air admission hole outside body of heater, matching air box, matching air box are detained on the outside of air admission hole Downside be provided with air admission hole;The lower inside of two vaporizers is designed with one or more smoke ventilator for being communicated to combustion chamber, two gas It is fire grate to change below room;Combustion chamber sets the heat-absorbing water pipes of some connection water jackets, and the bottom of combustion chamber is furnace hearth plate, stove Each corresponding position of smoke ventilator is provided with air inlet at left and right sides of chassis;Absorb heat some connection water jackets of area inside setting Heat-absorbing water pipe, heat absorption area top be provided with outlet flue.
Further, stove gate and sealing fire door are provided with the front side of combustion chamber.
Further, stove gate and sealing fire door are designed with the outside of two vaporizers and front side.
Further, stove gate and sealing fire door are provided with the both sides in heat absorption area.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) it includes a combustion chamber and two vaporizers, in the bottom priming of two vaporizers, in high temperature state Lower generation fuel gas and flame, cause fuel gas and flame to pass through smoke ventilator in the presence of air-introduced machine or chimney suction Abundant oxy combustion is carried out into combustion chamber, the heat-absorbing water pipe of combustion chamber and heat absorption area fully absorb heat, improve pot Furnace thermal efficiency.
2) two vaporizers can realize uninterrupted burning, and initially gasification has a time course, two gasifications to vaporizer Room can be lighted a fire with staggering time, and when one of vaporizer is ceased fire, another vaporizer can continue to burn.
3) below two vaporizers it is fire grate, ash-falling chamber or ashcan can be set below fire grate, fuel is from vaporizer Top as needed addition at any time, ashes enter ash-falling chamber or ashcan through fire grate caused by the gasification, and combustion of bottom, use With easy to maintenance, suitable making large scale industry boiler.
4) bottom of combustion chamber is furnace hearth plate, and each corresponding position of smoke ventilator in the furnace hearth plate left and right sides is provided with Air inlet, in the presence of air-introduced machine or chimney nature suction, each air inlet air inlet oxygen supply, by each smoke ventilator just Just given with oxygen into the pyrotechnics in combustion chamber and fuel gas, burning is abundant, the thermal efficiency with oxygen fully, uniformly, rationally Height, smoke emissioning pollution are small.
5) ashes caused by two vaporizer bottoms are discharged from the gap of its bottom fire grate, caused pyrotechnics and fuel gas from Smoke ventilator enters combustion chamber, is not in that ashes block smoke ventilator problem.
6) it also includes heat absorption area, and the heat-absorbing water pipe of some connection water jackets is set inside heat absorption area, adds recirculated water Heating surface area, improve the thermal efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 front side depression angle dimensional structure diagrams of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 rear side depression angle dimensional structure diagrams of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 front side upward view angle matching air box decomposing state dimensional structure diagrams of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 inner bag dimensional structure diagrams of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 biopsy cavity marker devices dimensional structure diagrams of the present utility model.
In figure:1- water jacket furnaces, 2- combustion chambers, 3- vaporizers, 4- heat absorptions area, 5- coal feeding holes, 6- closures, 7- air inlets Hole, 8- matching air boxs, 9- air admission holes, 10- smoke ventilators, 11- fire grates, 12- heat-absorbing water pipes, 13- furnace hearth plates, 14- air inlets, 15- Heat-absorbing water pipe, 16- outlet flues, 17- stove gates, 18- sealing fire doors, 19- stove gates, 20- sealing fire doors, 21- stove gates, 22- Seal fire door, 23- stove gates, 24- sealing fire doors.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of gasification, and combustion power economized boiler, it is included by flue and shell structure Into water jacket furnace 1, include combustion chamber 2 in water jacket furnace 1, vaporizer 3 be set respectively in the left and right sides of combustion chamber 2, burning The upside of room 1 and rear side are heat absorption areas 4;The top of two vaporizers 3 is designed with coal feeding hole 5 and closure 6, the outside of two vaporizers 3 Top is designed with being communicated to the air admission hole 7 outside body of heater, and matching air box 8 is detained in the outside of air admission hole 7, the downside of matching air box 8 be provided with into Stomata 9;The lower inside of two vaporizers 3 is designed with five smoke ventilators for being communicated to combustion chamber 2 10, below two vaporizers 3 It is fire grate 11;The inside of combustion chamber 2 sets the heat-absorbing water pipes 12 of some connection water jackets, and the bottom of combustion chamber 2 is furnace hearth plate 13, furnace bottom The each corresponding position of smoke ventilator 10 in the left and right sides of disk 13 is provided with air inlet 14;If the inside of area 4 of absorbing heat sets involvement The heat-absorbing water pipe 15 of water flowing set, the heat absorption top of area 4 are provided with outlet flue 16.A stove gate 17 and close is provided with the front side of combustion chamber Banking door 18.Two stove gates 21 and sealing fire door 22 are all respectively equipped with the outside of two vaporizers, in the front side of two vaporizers All it is respectively equipped with a stove gate 19 and sealing fire door 20.A stove gate 23 and sealing are all respectively equipped with the both sides in heat absorption area Fire door 24.
The content of above embodiment is only illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to the utility model The limitation of protection domain, the simple modification or wait that one of ordinary skill in the art is carried out to the technical solution of the utility model With replacing, all without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of gasification, and combustion power economized boiler, it includes the water jacket furnace being made up of flue and shell, includes gas in water jacket furnace Change room, combustion chamber and heat absorption area, it is characterised in that:Vaporizer is set respectively in the left and right sides of combustion chamber, on the upside of combustion chamber and Rear side is heat absorption area;The top of two vaporizers is designed with coal feeding hole and closure, and the outer upper of two vaporizers is designed with connecting Matching air box is detained in air admission hole outside to body of heater, air admission hole outside, and the downside of matching air box is provided with air admission hole;The bottom of two vaporizers Inner side is designed with one or more smoke ventilator for being communicated to combustion chamber, is fire grate below two vaporizers;Combustion chamber is set The heat-absorbing water pipe of some connection water jackets, the bottom of combustion chamber is furnace hearth plate, and each smoke ventilator in the furnace hearth plate left and right sides is corresponding Position be all provided with air inlet;Absorb heat some heat-absorbing water pipes for connecting water jackets of area inside setting, and heat absorption area top is provided with smoke Mouthful.
2. gasification, and combustion power economized boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Stove gate is provided with the front side of combustion chamber With sealing fire door.
3. gasification, and combustion power economized boiler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In the outside of two vaporizers and front side all Provided with stove gate and sealing fire door.
4. gasification, and combustion power economized boiler according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Stove gate is provided with the both sides in heat absorption area With sealing fire door.
CN201720810260.4U 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 Gasification, and combustion power economized boiler Active CN207049909U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720810260.4U CN207049909U (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 Gasification, and combustion power economized boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720810260.4U CN207049909U (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 Gasification, and combustion power economized boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207049909U true CN207049909U (en) 2018-02-27

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CN201720810260.4U Active CN207049909U (en) 2017-07-03 2017-07-03 Gasification, and combustion power economized boiler

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CN (1) CN207049909U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108895437A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-27 芮少春 A kind of combustion furnace that can clean burning coal cinder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108895437A (en) * 2018-06-08 2018-11-27 芮少春 A kind of combustion furnace that can clean burning coal cinder

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