CN105587128B - A kind of first floor insulation construction wallboard installation method - Google Patents

A kind of first floor insulation construction wallboard installation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105587128B
CN105587128B CN201610095764.2A CN201610095764A CN105587128B CN 105587128 B CN105587128 B CN 105587128B CN 201610095764 A CN201610095764 A CN 201610095764A CN 105587128 B CN105587128 B CN 105587128B
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China
Prior art keywords
insulation construction
fixture
construction wallboard
wallboard
link
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CN201610095764.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105587128A (en
Inventor
王爱兰
王仑
焦建军
阎明伟
周鹏
杨志
温晓天
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BEIJING LIUJIAN CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co Ltd
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BEIJING LIUJIAN CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/167Tools or apparatus specially adapted for working-up plates, panels or slab shaped building elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/18Adjusting tools; Templates
    • E04G21/1841Means for positioning building parts or elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/24Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
    • E04G21/26Strutting means for wall parts; Supports or the like, e.g. for holding in position prefabricated walls

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of first floor insulation construction wallboard installation method, special mould clamp is made up of four unit fixtures and fixture link.Unit fixture welds a U-shaped card by fixture screw end head and two billets, two nuts of connection are constituted thereon.Region between nut, billet and two billets is collectively forming the clamp structure of insulation construction wallboard.Four unit fixtures clamp insulation construction wallboard by clamp structure jointly.Four unit fixtures are all connected on fixture link.Fixture link is fixed on the ground of any side of insulation construction wallboard.The nut of rotating Vortex fixture screw rod, can adjust insulation construction wallboard installment state.Simple in construction, low manufacture cost of the invention, is easy to carry, safe and reliable.Using the installation method of the present invention, the problem of can not smoothly installing first floor insulation construction wallboard under backfill surface state is solved, and ensure that stability, security and accuracy that first floor insulation construction wallboard is installed.

Description

A kind of first floor insulation construction wallboard installation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the frock that a kind of construction is used, more particularly to a kind of first floor insulation construction wallboard installation side Method.
Background technology
Prefabricated assembled insulation construction wallboard is structure set, wall and is incubated in the brand-new patented technology of one.At present, use The technology applicating adn implementing of this prefabricated thermal insulation structural wall board construction wall structure there is no precedent.In demonstration project work progress, On the basis of building structure install the first floor insulation construction wallboard when because backfill in face of built-in fitting fix loosely so that Bearing diagonal for installing and fixing insulation construction wallboard can not cause insulation construction wallboard to install by the firm fixation of built-in fitting During support and support cannot get solid support, bring difficulty to installment work.In addition, first floor insulation construction wallboard is installed In perpendicularity and glacing flatness adjustment also because supporting member fixes unstable and cannot get precise positioning, it is impossible to ensure construction Quality.Therefore, providing a kind of frock for installing first floor insulation construction wallboard and implementing first floor insulation construction using this frock The method that wallboard is installed, is urgent problem to be solved to be smoothed out the construction of first floor insulation construction wallboard.
The content of the invention
It is a kind of simple in construction, easy to use it is an object of the invention to provide, it can be ensured that insulation construction wallboard is installed suitable Profit, adjustment is accurate, and the insulation construction wallboard that can improve first floor insulation construction wallboard construction speed and quality installs special mould clamp.
The object of the present invention can be achieved.Insulation construction wallboard of the present invention is installed special mould clamp and is characterised by:Institute State insulation construction wallboard installation special mould clamp to be collectively constituted by four unit fixtures and fixture link, the unit fixture is by one Root fixture screw rod and fixture screw end head weld a U-shaped card and constituted, and the fixture screw rod is provided with two billets, two steel A nut is respectively threadedly coupled on the outside of backing plate, the region between described two nuts, two billets and two billets is total to With the clamp structure for forming insulation construction wallboard, four unit fixtures are connected on fixture link by U-shaped card, institute Fixture link is stated to be fixed on any side ground of insulation construction wallboard.
Insulation construction wallboard of the present invention installs special mould clamp, wherein including two columns, two in the fixture link Column is connected by two crossbeams up and down, a piece bearing diagonal of upper end connection for each column, and the lower end of column and bearing diagonal passes through Ground link is connected, and is connected between ground link by two cross bars.
Insulation construction wallboard of the present invention installs special mould clamp, wherein the U-shaped card of each unit fixture is in U-shaped sealing End is welded on fixture screw rod, and four unit fixtures are connected to the horizontal up and down of fixture link by the bayonet socket of U-shaped card Liang Shang, the insulation construction wallboard of the unit fixture clamping has by the rotating Vortex of two nuts on the clamp structure One reciprocates track.
Insulation construction wallboard of the present invention installs special mould clamp, wherein the fixture screw rod and U-shaped card are justified by Φ 10-30 Steel is made.
Another object of the present invention is to provide one kind to install special mould clamp to install building structure using insulation construction wallboard The installation method of first floor insulation construction wallboard, first floor insulation construction wallboard installation method of the invention is through the following steps that complete , including:
Step one:By drawing, fixture screw rod, U-shaped card and two billets are made respectively, are each fixture screw rod choosing A unit fixture is constituted with two nuts and two billets,
Step 2:On the ground by design requirement by two root posts, two crossbeams, two bearing diagonals, two ground up and down Connecting rod and two cross bar assemblings constitute fixture link,
Step 3:On the ground that fixture link is fixed on to any side in building structure basis,
Step 4:First piece of insulation construction wallboard lifting of the first floor is placed on the basis of building structure,
Step 5:First assemble a nut and a billet in the U-shaped card side of fixture screw rod, and by four fixture spiral shells Bar by U-shaped card be respectively engaged with above and below two crossbeams two ends at, then by fixture screw flight end pass through insulation construction Four angular positions of wallboard, insulation construction wallboard is connected on four fixture screw rods, exposes insulation knot in opposite side afterwards Four fixture screw flight ends of structure wallboard reassemble a billet and a nut, monoblock insulation construction wallboard is passed through spiral shell Female and billet is clamped on four unit fixtures, and is positioned at by four unit fixtures on fixture link,
Step 6:According to measurement request, rotating Vortex movement insulation construction wallboard specifies the nut and steel of angle both sides Backing plate, the perpendicularity or glacing flatness of insulation construction wallboard is adjusted by fixture link, perpendicularity and glacing flatness meet the requirements Afterwards, opposite locking nut, completes the installation of building structure first block of insulation construction wallboard of the basic first floor,
Step 7:Fixture link is moved to the operation side of next block of insulation construction wallboard, repeat step five and step Rapid six, second piece, the 3rd piece that insulation construction wallboard is installed successively, until completing whole first floor insulation construction The installation of wallboard.
Insulation construction wallboard of the present invention installs special mould clamp and first floor insulation construction wallboard installation method and prior art not It is that insulation construction wallboard of the present invention is installed special mould clamp and is made up of four unit fixtures and fixture link with part.Unit card Tool welds a U-shaped card by fixture screw end head, and fixture screw rod is provided with each screw thread on the outside of two billets, two billets and connected Connect a nut composition.Region between two nuts, two billets and two billets is collectively forming insulation construction wall The clamp structure of plate.Four unit fixtures clamp insulation construction wallboard jointly by respective clamp structure.Four unit fixtures It is connected to by the bayonet socket of U-shaped card on the crossbeam of fixture link.It is any one that fixture link is fixed on insulation construction wallboard On the ground of side.Two nuts of rotating Vortex fixture screw rod, insulation construction wallboard has one to be used to adjust on clamp structure The motion track of installment state.Insulation construction wallboard installation special mould clamp of the invention is simple in construction, low manufacture cost, light small Ingeniously, it is easy to carry, it is safe and reliable.Using the first floor insulation construction wallboard installation method of the present invention, backfill ground feelings are solved The problem of insulation construction wallboard can not smoothly being installed under condition, and ensure that stability, safety that first floor insulation construction wallboard is installed Property and accuracy.
The insulation construction wallboard installation special mould clamp of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that insulation construction wallboard installs special mould clamp structural representation(First piece of insulation construction wallboard state is installed).
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that insulation construction wallboard of the present invention installs special mould clamp unit piece.
Fig. 3 is the fixture link structural representation that insulation construction wallboard of the present invention installs special mould clamp.
Fig. 4 is that unit fixture clamps insulation construction wallboard and the view being connected with fixture link.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, insulation construction wallboard is installed special mould clamp and is total to by four unit fixtures 1 and fixture link 2 With composition.Unit fixture 1 welds a U-shaped card 1-2 by a fixture screw rod 1-1 and fixture screw rod 1-1 terminations and constituted.Fixture spiral shell Bar 1-1 is provided with one nut 1-4 of each threaded connection on the outside of two billets 1-3, two billet 1-3.Two nut 1-4, Region between two billet 1-3 and two billet 1-3 is collectively forming the clamp structure of insulation construction wallboard 3.Four Unit fixture 1 is connected on fixture link 2 by U-shaped card 1-2.Four unit fixtures 1 are common by respective clamp structure With clamping insulation construction wallboard 3, so that range site fixture 1 and fixture link 2 are installed to insulation construction wallboard 3.
As shown in figure 3, including two column 2-1 in fixture link 2.Two column 2-1 pass through two crossbeam 2-2 up and down Connection, each column 2-1 upper end connection a piece bearing diagonal 2-3, column 2-1 and bearing diagonal 2-3 lower end passes through ground link Connected between 2-4 connections, ground link 2-4 by cross bar 2-5.Fixture link 2 is fixed on any side of insulation construction wallboard 3 On ground.Fixture link 2 installs bearing carrier during with adjustment by the formation insulation construction of unit fixture 1 wallboard 3 of connection.
The U-shaped card 1-2 of each unit fixture 1 is welded on fixture screw rod 1-1 in U-shaped sealing end.Four unit fixtures 1 It is connected to by U-shaped card 1-2 bayonet socket on the lower and upper cross-member 2-2 of fixture link 2, the insulation construction that unit fixture 1 is clamped Wallboard 3 reciprocates track, insulation construction wallboard 3 on clamp structure by two nut 1-4 rotating Vortex with one The purpose of adjustment perpendicularity and glacing flatness is reached by this motion track.
Insulation construction wallboard of the present invention installs special mould clamp, wherein the fixture screw rod 1-1 and U-shaped card 1-2 are by 10-30 Round steel is made.
First floor insulation construction wallboard installation method of the present invention, is completed by following steps:
Step one:By drawing, fixture screw rod 1-1, U-shaped card 1-2 and two billet 1-3 are made respectively, are each Fixture screw rod 1-1 matches two nut 1-4 and two billet 1-3 constitute a unit fixture 1,
Step 2:On the ground by design requirement by two root posts 2-1, up and down two crossbeam 2-2, two bearing diagonal 2-3, Two ground link 2-4 and two cross bar 2-5 assemblings constitute fixture link 2,
Step 3:On the ground that fixture link 2 is fixed on to any side in building structure basis,
Step 4:First piece of lifting of insulation construction wallboard 3 of the first floor is placed on the basis of building structure,
Step 5:An a nut 1-4 and billet 1-3 first is assembled in fixture screw rod 1-1 U-shaped card 1-2 sides, and By four fixture screw rod 1-1 by U-shaped card 1-2 be respectively engaged with above and below two crossbeam 2-2 two ends at, then by fixture screw rod The 1-1 end of thread passes through four angular positions of insulation construction wallboard 3, and insulation construction wallboard 3 is connected into four fixture screw rod 1-1 On, four fixture screw rod 1-1 ends of thread for exposing insulation construction wallboard 3 in opposite side afterwards reassemble a billet 1-3 With a nut 1-4, monoblock insulation construction wallboard 3 is set to be clamped in four unit fixtures 1 by nut 1-4 and billet 1-3 On, and be positioned at by four unit fixtures 1 on fixture link 2,
Step 6:According to measurement request, rotating Vortex movement insulation construction wallboard 3 specifies the nut 1-4 of angle both sides With billet 1-3, the perpendicularity or glacing flatness of insulation construction wallboard 3, perpendicularity and glacing flatness are adjusted by fixture link 2 After meeting the requirements, opposite locking nut 1-4 completes the installation of building structure first block of insulation construction wallboard 3 of the basic first floor,
Step 7:Fixture link 2 is moved to the operation side of next block of insulation construction wallboard 3, the He of repeat step five Step 6, second piece, the 3rd piece that insulation construction wallboard 3 is installed successively, until completing whole first floor insulation The installation of structural wall board 3.
When special mould clamp being installed using insulation construction wallboard of the present invention, it will erect and build the head on architecture basics Layer insulation construction wallboard 3 is installed, fixed and adjusted by unit fixture 1 and fixture link 2.When first floor insulation construction wall When the perpendicularity or glacing flatness of plate 3 do not reach technical requirements, by the nut 1-4 of the unit fixture 1 adjusted needed for rotating Vortex, Reach adjustment purpose.
Embodiment described above, is only the description carried out to the preferred embodiment for the present invention, is not that the present invention is entered Capable scope is limited, on the premise of design spirit of the present invention is not departed from, technology of the those of ordinary skill in the art to the present invention In various modifications and improvement that scheme is made, the protection domain that claims of the present invention determination all should be fallen into.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of first floor insulation construction wallboard installation method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps in method:
Step one:By drawing, fixture screw rod is made respectively(1-1), U-shaped card(1-2)With two billets(1-3), it is every Individual fixture screw rod(1-1)Match two nuts(1-4)With two billets(1-3)Constitute a unit fixture(1),
Step 2:Design requirement is pressed on the ground by two root posts(2-1), two crossbeams up and down(2-2), two pieces bearing diagonals(2- 3), two pieces ground links(2-4)With two cross bars(2-5)Assembling constitutes fixture link(2),
Step 3:By fixture link(2)On the ground for being fixed on any side in building structure basis,
Step 4:By first block of insulation construction wallboard of the first floor(3)Lifting is placed on the basis of building structure,
Step 5:First in fixture screw rod(1-1)U-shaped card(1-2)Assemble a nut in side(1-4)With a billet(1- 3), and by four fixture screw rods(1-1)Pass through U-shaped card(1-2)Two crossbeams above and below being respectively engaged with(2-2)Two ends at, so Afterwards by fixture screw rod(1-1)The end of thread pass through insulation construction wallboard(3)Four angular positions, by insulation construction wallboard(3)Even It is connected to four fixture screw rods(1-1)On, expose insulation construction wallboard in opposite side afterwards(3)Four fixture screw rods(1-1) The end of thread reassembles a billet(1-3)With a nut(1-4), make monoblock insulation construction wallboard(3)Pass through nut(1-4) And billet(1-3)It is clamped in four unit fixtures(1)On, and pass through four unit fixtures(1)It is positioned at fixture link (2)On,
Step 6:According to measurement request, rotating Vortex movement insulation construction wallboard(3)Specify the nut of angle both sides(1-4) And billet(1-3), pass through fixture link(2)Adjust insulation construction wallboard(3)Perpendicularity or glacing flatness, perpendicularity and After glacing flatness meets the requirements, opposite locking nut(1-4), complete building structure first block of insulation construction wallboard of the basic first floor(3) Installation,
Step 7:By fixture link(2)Move to next block of insulation construction wallboard(3)Operation side, the He of repeat step five Step 6, installs insulation construction wallboard successively(3)Second piece, the 3rd piece, protected until completing the whole first floor Warm structural wall board(3)Installation.
CN201610095764.2A 2016-02-22 2016-02-22 A kind of first floor insulation construction wallboard installation method Active CN105587128B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN113047666A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-06-29 西安建筑科技大学 Limiting device is supported in installation of assembled PC wall
CN113323420B (en) * 2021-06-29 2022-09-09 吉林建筑大学 Prefabricated building wallboard pre-positioning device and method

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