CN105581349B - The high-efficiency skinning machine of potato - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-efficiency skinning machine of potato, belong to food processing machinery field, it can continuously work.It includes supporting leg, bottom plate, hopper, receiving hopper, stepper motor, switch, spray pipe, the bottom plate is all fixedly connected with frame of the top to one section of intermediate vertical bending at its four angles upwards, each roller of device one between frame and bottom plate, former and later two rollers in left side are left wheel, in left-leaning 35 ° left-leaning shape, former and later two rollers in right side are right roller, all it is vertically arranged, each lash the polishing belt that a tool applies abrasive powders outside on two rollers of homonymy, and the bottom of left and right roller is close without touching；A stepper motor is fixed on right forebay, the lower end of the clutch end of motor and right front wheel is connected by a power belt by belt pulley, and stepper motor is configured to be produced the operational effect of positive and negative bidirectional reciprocating rotation by switch control.

Description

The high-efficiency skinning machine of potato

Technical field

The invention belongs to food processing machinery field, in particular to a kind of high-efficiency skinning machine of potato.

Background technology

A kind of potato agricultural product huge as wide adaptability yield, made because its is nutritious of all shapes and colors extensively by joyous Meet, but its by Raw material processing into must remove the peel during food, and remove the peel the operating difficulties problem of process when longer Do not solved well in phase, main cause is that the profile of potato is less regular, and round or oval or merogenesis there are various shapes, separately Its outer surface also recessed injustice of cratered, all removed by hand with beam knife the less place of processing capacity is general such as in the kitchen of house, In the larger place of processing capacity such as dining room then because work efficiency too low should not use carries out peeling processing by hand, for this problem more closely There is a kind of drum type electric potato peeler in year, and beans are broken ground in cylinder using the high speed rotating band for being arranged on roller bottom runner Wall friction is removed the peel, and the potato after taking out peeling is shut down after the potato rolling a few minutes for once knocking down more than ten jins or tens of jin, then Repetition knocks down potato to carry out the processing of the potato decortication of next group, in the larger dining room such as secondary making number of factory, school one Thousand parts of vegetable obviously it is this discontinuously feed intake the peeling processing mode that discontinuously discharges some do not apply and use, be sought after in work efficiency Improve and improve.

The content of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-efficiency skinning machine of the new technical scheme potato of potato peeler, and it can To eliminate the problem of foregoing.

The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way, it include supporting leg, bottom plate, hopper, receiving hopper, stepper motor, Switch, spray pipe, the bottom plate are all fixedly connected with a top to one section of intermediate vertical bending upwards near its four angles Square bar shape frame, all roller of device one between the near outer ends and bottom plate of this section of dogleg section, wherein, before and after left side Two rollers are left wheel, and left-leaning setting is all made on its top under state of facing, and left-leaning angle is 3-5 °, and lash one on two rollers Tool applies the polishing belt of abrasive powders outside, and former and later two rollers in right side are right roller, are all vertically arranged, on two rollers Same lash the polishing belt that a tool applies abrasive powders outside, and the bottom of left and right roller is close without touching；In right forebay On fix a stepper motor, the lower end of the clutch end of motor and right front wheel is driven by a power belt by belt pulley to be connected Connect, stepper motor is configured to be produced the operational effect of positive and negative bidirectional reciprocating rotation by switch control.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows continuously blanking can continuously work, peeling efficient work is quick.

Brief description of the drawings：

Fig. 1 is the front view of the design.

Fig. 2 is the left side view of the design.

In each figure, 1 is hopper, and 2 be frame, and 3 be bottom plate, and 4 be supporting leg, and 5 be left wheel, and 6 be right roller, and 7 be stepping Motor, 8 be receiving hopper, and 9 be spray pipe, and 10 be power belt, and 11 be polishing belt, and 12 be switch.

Embodiment：

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the design explanation for example.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the skinning machine of the design includes supporting leg 4, bottom plate 3, hopper 1, receiving hopper 8, stepper motor 7th, switch 12, spray pipe 9, a supporting leg 4 is respectively set under four angles of bottom plate 3, it is all fixed upwards near four angles of bottom plate A top is connected with to intermediate vertical bending（Face under state, as shown in Figure 1）One section of square bar shape frame 2, thus there is four Individual square bar shape frame is fixed on bottom plate, each device between the near outer ends and bottom plate of the top dogleg section of this four frames One roller, wherein, former and later two rollers in left side are left wheel 5, and left-leaning setting is all made on its top under state of facing, left Inclination angle is 3-5 °, and lash the polishing belt 11 that a tool applies abrasive powders outside, former and later two rollers in right side on two rollers For right roller 6, all it is vertically arranged, same lash the polishing belt that a tool applies abrasive powders outside, left and right roller on two rollers Bottom be close without touching, shape as shown in Figure 1, so, will retain between the polishing belt of left and right roller devices certain Space cavity volume, the inclined design of upper end can receive raw material potato to enter this space cavity volume as a big opening, polish Belt preferably selects a kind of water-fast ageing-resistant nontoxic and soft silica gel material processing, moderate in one layer of rugosity of its external coating Silicon carbide powder；Fix a stepper motor 7 on right forebay, a power belt 10 is by belt pulley by the power output of motor End and the lower end of right front wheel 6 are connected, and stepper motor can pass through matched programmable logic controller (PLC)（PLC）Set Into the operational effect that positive and negative bidirectional reciprocating rotation is produced by switch control, the rotational alignment distance in a direction is rolled no more than front and rear The centre-to-centre spacing length of wheel, meanwhile, hopper 1, spray pipe 9, hopper are also connected with the prolongation on right side frame top Lower ending opening face below left and right roller between polishing belt gap, polish belt under bottom plate on device have receiving hopper 8, In this way, the basic structure of the skinning machine of the design is described, specifically operate with and be described as follows：Starting switch, stepping Motor enters the working condition of positive and negative reciprocating rotary, and the raw material potato cleaned is stored in hopper first, opens opening potato meeting The space cavity volume leaked into downwards between left and right polishing belt, the active of right side belt and positive and negative reciprocating motion, left side belt is passive, is in Big charlotte in such space cavity volume can all be swept along by the clamping of two sides belt repeated multiple times differential exchange views and in order or Unordered rolling rotary-grinding falls epidermis, is thoroughly quickly omitted less without dead angle, and if belt only has the rotation fortune in a direction It is dynamic, in practice it has proved that its threshing performance can reduce many, and two of particularly longer potato often occurs completely not by belt contacts The phenomenon of polishing, this certainly cannot；Potato is less because the Action of Gravity Field of its own progressively moves down into gap during peeling The middle and lower part position of belt, come so will not also be dished out from the front and back end of belt, while soft belt acts in the outer support of potato Its lower space cavity volume between left and right can also increase some and form drum abdomen shapes, the outer throwing of potato can also be prevented, in the spray of spray pipe And exocuticle is departed from clean smooth surface potato and can slided and is separated from sweeping along for belt under the collective effect of potato own wt, to Under leak into receiving hopper, complete its peeling operation processing；Suitable rotation is used alternatingly to extend the working face of belt in use Service life.Certainly, because of reasons such as the uneven features of the surface relief of potato, finished potato this from the strict sense is also The further cleaning procedure for scratching digging refinement of one of people's work must be added just can directly cook use as food materials.Due to this The skinning machine of design have selected the structure of the cylinder shape skinning machine inherently used different from tradition, and it is poor to be carried out using polishing belt The mode of speed polishing so that feed intake, process, blanking is connected in order successively, process continuous high-efficient is quick, and tradition uses The useful improvement of cylinder shape skinning machine.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of high-efficiency skinning machine of potato, it includes supporting leg, bottom plate, hopper, receiving hopper, stepper motor, switch, water drenching Pipe, it is characterized in that the bottom plate is all fixedly connected with side of the top to one section of intermediate vertical bending upwards near its four angles Shaft-like frame, each roller of device one between the near outer ends and bottom plate of the top dogleg section of four frames, wherein, in a left side Former and later two rollers of side are left wheel, and left-leaning setting is all made on its top under state of facing, and left-leaning angle is 3-5 °, on two rollers Lash the polishing belt that a tool applies abrasive powders outside, and former and later two rollers in right side are right roller, are all vertically arranged, Same lash the polishing belt that a tool applies abrasive powders outside on two rollers, and the bottom of left and right roller is close without touching, left Certain space cavity volume will be retained between the polishing belt of right roller devices, the inclined design of upper end can as a big opening To receive raw material potato to enter this space cavity volume, a stepper motor is fixed on right forebay, a power belt passes through belt The lower end of the clutch end of motor and right front wheel is connected by wheel, and stepper motor is configured to be produced just by switch control The operational effect of anti-bidirectional reciprocating rotation, the rotational alignment distance in a direction are not more than the centre-to-centre spacing length of front and rear rolling wheel, together When, hopper, spray pipe are also connected with the prolongation on right side frame top, below the lower ending opening face of hopper Polishing belt gap between the roller of left and right, polish belt under bottom plate on be provided with receiving hopper, in specifically used, starting switch, Stepper motor enters the working condition of positive and negative reciprocating rotary, and the raw material potato cleaned is stored in hopper first, opens opening soil The space cavity volume that beans can be leaked into downwards between left and right polishing belt, the active of right side belt and positive and negative reciprocating motion, left side belt is passive, The big charlotte being in the cavity volume of such space all can be swept along repeated multiple times differential to exchange views and have by the clamping of two sides belt Sequence or unordered rolling rotary-grinding fall epidermis, are thoroughly quickly omitted less without dead angle, potato is because of the weight of its own during peeling Power acts on the middle and lower part position for progressively moving down into the less belt in gap, comes so will not also be dished out from the front and back end of belt, simultaneously Soft belt its space cavity volume between left and right under the outer support effect of potato can also increase some and form drum abdomen shapes, can also prevent The outer throwing of potato, exocuticle is departed from clean smooth surface potato under the spray of spray pipe and the collective effect of potato own wt It can slide and be separated from sweeping along for belt, leak into receiving hopper downwards, complete the operation processing of its peeling.