CN105011334B - A kind of ginkgo nut removes the peel cleaning machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a ginkgo fruit peeling and cleaning machine, which includes a box body, a water pipe and a peeling roller installed inside the box body, a feeding port is arranged on the top of the box body, a water pipe is arranged on the inner side of the top of the box body, the water pipe and the water pump The water pipe wall is provided with a through hole, and a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the box. The rotating shaft is connected to the motor through a transmission device. The peeling roller is installed on the rotating shaft. The surface of the peeling roller is provided with a sawtooth structure. shaped sieve plate, the concave sieve plate is located under the peeling roller, and filter holes are set on the concave sieve plate, the discharge port is installed on the side wall of the box above the concave sieve plate, and the slag outlet is installed on the bottom of the box . The product of the invention has simple structure, convenient use and operation, thorough peeling and cleaning, strong operation ability, high yield and low cost, is suitable for processing and production of small and medium-sized enterprises, and has good application prospects.

Description

A kind of ginkgo fruit peeling cleaning machine

technical field

The invention relates to the field of fruit and vegetable processing equipment, in particular to a ginkgo fruit peeling and cleaning machine.

Background technique

Ginkgo biloba is an ancient biological vegetation in the world, and it is a national second-class protected plant. It has the characteristics of strong adaptability and long life. The ginkgo fruit produced by the ginkgo tree, commonly known as ginkgo, contains a variety of nutrients. It has the effects of health preservation, prolonging life, eliminating phlegm, relieving cough and moisturizing the lungs, and can also effectively treat cardiovascular diseases. It is mainly used in food and medicine.

The latest related reports show that my country's ginkgo fruit production accounts for more than half of the world's total output. Because the skin of ginkgo fruit has certain toxicity and corrosion, the traditional manual peeling technology requires the operator to wear gloves, which is inefficient. The output of leather is low, and careless operation will also cause harm to the health of the operator.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a ginkgo fruit peeling and cleaning machine, which can effectively remove the ginkgo fruit peel and clean it, and improve the operation efficiency.

To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A kind of ginkgo fruit peeling cleaning machine, comprises casing, and the water pipe that is installed in casing inside and peeling roll, and described casing top is provided with a feeding port, is provided with water pipe inside described casing top, The water pipe is connected with the water pump, the wall of the water pipe is provided with a through hole, and a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the box, which is connected with the motor through a transmission device, and a peeling roller is installed on the rotating shaft, and a sawtooth structure is arranged on the surface of the peeling roller. The concave sieve plate is fixedly installed inside the body, the concave sieve plate is located under the peeling roller, and filter holes are arranged on the concave sieve plate, the discharge port is installed on the side wall of the box above the concave sieve plate, and the slag outlet Installed on the bottom of the box.

Preferably, a brush structure is arranged between the sawtooth structures on the peeling roller.

Preferably, the water pipe is provided with a flow regulating valve.

Preferably, a rotating shaft rotation speed adjustment switch is installed outside the box.

Preferably, the diameter of the filter holes provided on the concave sieve plate is 6-8mm.

Preferably, an adjustable support base is installed at the bottom of the box.

Preferably, the concave sieve plate is installed at an inclination angle of 0-20 degrees relative to the horizontal direction.

Preferably, the inner base of the box is equipped with a baffle inclined towards the slag outlet.

The invention provides a ginkgo fruit peeling and cleaning machine, which can effectively remove the ginkgo fruit peel and clean it, put the ginkgo fruit into the box through the feeding port, and under the rotation of the peeling roller, the sawtooth can Effectively remove the peel on the surface of the ginkgo. The brush used can improve the peeling and cleaning effect, and can also prevent the ginkgo fruit from being squeezed and broken due to the excessive speed of the peeling roll. , causing unnecessary losses, the brush structure can also effectively play a buffer role, and the speed of the peeling roller can also be controlled by controlling the speed adjustment switch as needed. A through hole is provided on the wall of the water pipe, and the water flow is controlled by controlling the flow regulating valve, and the peeling roller can be rotated while flushing, which greatly saves water. The filter holes set on the concave sieve plate can make the broken skins fall through the filter holes during the peeling process. The inner base of the box is equipped with a baffle plate inclined towards the direction of the slag outlet, which is more convenient for the discarded skins to pass through. Discharge in the direction of the slag outlet. And the finally obtained ginkgo fruit can stay on the concave sieve plate, and the product ginkgo fruit can be obtained through the discharge port. . The adjustable support seat installed at the bottom of the box enables it to be placed stably on different grounds and has strong operability.

The structure of the whole product is relatively simple, easy to use and operate, peeling and cleaning thoroughly, strong operating ability, high yield, low cost, suitable for processing and production of small and medium-sized enterprises, and has a good application prospect.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

Fig. 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the peeling roller of the present invention.

Fig. 3 Concave sieve plate of the present invention.

Among them, 1. Box body; 2. Water pipe; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Peeling roller; 6. Water pump; 7. Flow regulating valve; 8. Speed regulating switch; 9. Transmission belt; 10. Motor 11, concave sieve plate; 12, discharge port; 13, slag discharge port; 14, adjustable support seat; 15, baffle plate; 101, filter hole; 102, sawtooth; 103, brush.

detailed description

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The present embodiment provides a kind of ginkgo fruit peeling cleaning machine, comprising casing 1, and the water pipe 2 and the peeling roll 5 that are installed in casing inside, casing 1 top is provided with a feeding port 4, and at casing 1 top The inside is provided with a water pipe 2, the water pipe 2 is connected with the water pump 6, and a flow regulating valve 7 is also installed on the water pipe 2, which is convenient for controlling the water flow. Inside the body 1, the water consumption is greatly saved, and the peeling roller 5 can be rotated while washing. There is a rotating shaft 3 in the middle of the box body 1. The rotating shaft 3 is connected to the motor 10 through the transmission belt 9. The rotating shaft 3 is installed outside the box body 1 to adjust the speed. Switch 8, as required, is convenient to the rotating speed of peeling roll 5 is controlled, and peeling roll 5 is installed on the rotating shaft 3, and the surface of peeling roll 5 is provided with sawtooth 102 and hairbrush 103, and sawtooth 102 can effectively break away the pericarp of ginkgo fruit, The effect of peeling and cleaning is improved. The concave sieve plate 11 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1. The concave sieve plate 11 is located below the peeling roller 5. The concave sieve plate 11 is installed and placed at an angle of 10 degrees to the horizontal direction. The sieve plate 11 is provided with a filter hole 101, and the aperture of the filter hole 101 is 7mm, so that the broken skin slag falls through the filter hole 101, and is discharged through the slag outlet 13, which is installed at the bottom of the casing 1, and finally obtained The ginkgo fruit can stay on the concave sieve plate 11, and the discharge port 12 is installed on the casing 1 sidewall of the lower side position on the concave sieve plate 11 top, for going out the product ginkgo fruit. The inner base of the casing 1 is equipped with a baffle plate 15 inclined towards the slag outlet 13 direction, so as to facilitate the discarded skin slag to be discharged through the slag outlet 13 direction. The bottom of the box body 1 is equipped with an adjustable support base 14 so that it can be placed stably on different grounds and has strong operability.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be described in the foregoing embodiments Modifications are made to the recorded technical solutions, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of ginkgo fruit peeling cleaning machine, comprise casing and be installed in the water pipe of casing inside and peeling roll, described casing top is provided with a feed inlet, is provided with in described casing top inboard The water pipe, the water pipe is connected with the water pump, the wall of the water pipe is provided with a through hole, and a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the box, and the rotating shaft is connected with the motor through a transmission device. It is characterized in that a peeling roller is installed on the rotating shaft, and the surface of the peeling roller A sawtooth structure is provided, and a concave sieve plate is fixedly installed inside the box. The concave sieve plate is located below the peeling roller, and filter holes are arranged on the concave sieve plate. The discharge port is installed on the upper part of the concave sieve plate. The side wall of the box body and the slag outlet are installed at the bottom of the box body, and a brush structure is arranged between the sawtooth structure of the peeling roller; the concave sieve plate is installed and placed at an inclination angle of 0-20 degrees relative to the horizontal direction , the diameter of the filter hole set on the concave sieve plate is 6-8mm. 2. Ginkgo fruit peeling cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described water pipe is provided with flow regulating valve. 3. Ginkgo fruit peeling cleaning machine as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, a rotating shaft speed regulating switch is installed outside the described casing. 4. Ginkgo fruit peeling cleaning machine as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, the bottom of described casing is installed with adjustable support base. 5. Ginkgo fruit peeling cleaning machine as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, the baffle plate inclined towards the slag outlet direction is installed on the inner base of the box.