CN105569437A - Stone balustrade and manufacturing and mounting process thereof - Google Patents
Stone balustrade and manufacturing and mounting process thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105569437A CN105569437A CN201510947980.0A CN201510947980A CN105569437A CN 105569437 A CN105569437 A CN 105569437A CN 201510947980 A CN201510947980 A CN 201510947980A CN 105569437 A CN105569437 A CN 105569437A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stone
- tenon
- building stones
- balustrade
- stone balustrade
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a stone balustrade and a manufacturing and mounting process thereof. The stone balustrade is formed by connecting more than two separate stone members, tenon assemblies matched in size and shape are arranged at connection parts between the stone members and comprise a rigid tenon arranged in a hole of the stone member on one side and a mortise formed in the stone member connected on other side, and the stone members are processed, formed and assembled to form the integral stone balustrade through the tenon assemblies. With application of the technical scheme, the manufacturing and mounting process has a more remarkable effect than a traditional manufacturing and mounting process of the stone balustrade; assembly is performed after disassembly and processing, accordingly, selection requirements for stone materials are reduced, and stone is saved; mechanical processing can be performed locally, and large-scale operation and manufacturing are facilitated; transportation is convenient, and the manufacturing and mounting efficiency of the stone balustrade serving as an ancient architecture in a garden is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Ancient garden manufacture craft, particularly relate to the fabrication and installation technique of a kind of non-whole stone processing of wherein stone balustrade.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, be the stone balustrade that in Ancient garden, tradition is common.Diagram this stone balustrade visible is that whole stone processes, only from shape with functionally can be divided into armrest part, breast board portion and drag mud portion.But traditional method for making generally more adopts whole celt empty, and do vase support at middle part, top is handrail, and breast board cutter side, bottom delays, and both sides is aided with stone column and laterally continues.
But adopt this kind of stone balustrade fabrication and installation technique, the shortcoming of its whole work made of stones is more, such as: a, building stones block face are comparatively large, and material price is large, generally need the building stones of man-made recovery more; B, manufacture difficulty are large, and production effect is low, and major part adopts manual manufacture; C, because the stone balustrade scale of construction is large, heavy weight, transport, install inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
In view of the defect that above-mentioned prior art exists, the object of the invention is to propose a kind of stone balustrade and fabrication and installation technique thereof, solve the problem that stone matter building or stone matter view in the ancient architecture of gardens are convenient to make, transport, install.
An above-mentioned object of the present invention, to be achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of stone balustrade, there is armrest part from top to bottom, breast board portion and drag mud portion, it is characterized in that: described stone balustrade is that the building stones ele-ment independently processed by more than two pieces piecemeals forms, phase attaching place between building stones component is provided with the tenon assembly of size and mating shapes, comprise the tenon being located at side building stones component and the mortise being located at the opposite side building stones component itself that connects, all building stones components are by tenon assembly attaching all-in-one-piece stone balustrade, it is characterized in that: described tenon is provided with the appearance hole that more than one footpath concaves, and Rong Kongzhong is equipped with the overhanging projection of elasticity, described mortise is provided with groove in the degree of depth to the wall of bottom side, projection along mortise wall sliding and matched compatible among groove.
Further, described tenon assembly is internal hidden type structure.
Further, described tenon is provided with the appearance hole that three circumferences are spacedly distributed, and is equipped with the overhanging projection of an elasticity in each appearance hole.
Further, described tenon is provided with the appearance hole of a radial penetration, and Rong Kongzhong is equipped with the overhanging and projection that exposes of tenon outer wall relatively of two ends elasticity.
Further, the end face outside of described projection is set to spherical.
Further, described building stones component is provided with for illustrating the position line of tenon attachment positions.
Further, fill out between the described building stones component of phase attaching and be provided with stone material glue.
Another object above-mentioned of the present invention, also will be achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of fabrication and installation technique of stone balustrade, is characterized in that comprising step:
I, according to the monnolithic case of stone balustrade structure, stone balustrade is divided into the building stones component of more than two pieces, and processes respectively according to default shape, flower pattern;
II, according to the building stones ele-ment corresponding relation of more than two pieces, two relative building stones components are processed to form tenon and mortise respectively, and on tenon, offer the appearance hole that more than one footpath concaves, and the projection that attaching one end is fixed on bottom appearance hole in each appearance hole, other end elasticity exposes to tenon outer wall, offer groove in the mortise degree of depth to the wall of bottom side;
III, whole building stones component packages of stone balustrade, the scene that is transported to also are implemented assembling from bottom to top, tenon contraposition mortise is inserted, and projection flexible clamping is located in groove, then fill out between building stones component and establish stone material glue sealing tenon assembly.
Further, described stone balustrade has armrest part, breast board portion and drags mud portion, is divided into by stone balustrade mutually independently three building stones components to process respectively, arranges tenon assembly at the two-phase interface of each building stones component.
The application implementation of technical solution of the present invention, compare to its Be very effective of fabrication and installation technique of traditional stone balustrade: assemble after splitting processing, reduce the requirement of drawing materials to stone material, be conducive to saving building stones and adopting Mechanized Processing, be convenient to scale operation and make; Convenient transportation, drastically increases the fabrication and installation efficiency of stone balustrade as gardens ancient architecture simultaneously, special in the structural improvement for tenon assembly, further increases packaging efficiency and the Position location accuracy of stone balustrade.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram of traditional whole stone processing stone balustrade.
Fig. 2 is the enforcement schematic diagram that stone balustrade of the present invention divides three part processing and fabricatings.
Fig. 3 is the enforcement schematic diagram that stone balustrade of the present invention divides seven part processing and fabricatings.
Fig. 4 is the detailed structure schematic diagram of tenon assembly in stone balustrade of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is directed to many drawbacks that traditional stone balustrade adopts whole stone machine-shaping, for improving fabrication and installation efficiency and avoiding the problems such as building stones destruction Of resources exploitation, innovation proposes a kind of stone balustrade and fabrication and installation technique thereof, adopt the processing of stone balustrade blocking, solve the problem that stone matter building or stone matter view in the ancient architecture of gardens are convenient to make, transport, install.
From the structure of stone balustrade of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, this stone balustrade is according to the monnolithic case of stone balustrade structure, stone balustrade is divided into the building stones component of more than two pieces, and the building stones ele-ment of those piecemeals forms, phase attaching place between building stones component is provided with the tenon assembly of size and mating shapes, comprise rigidity tenon in the eyelet being located at side building stones component and be located at the mortise of the opposite side building stones component that connects itself, all building stones components complete distinguish processing and fabricating after by tenon assembly attaching all-in-one-piece stone balustrade.And the finished product stone balustrade after installation, this tenon assembly is internal hidden type structure.
Such scheme also can be optimized design, and the size of such as this eyelet meets the outer wall spacing 2mm ~ 6mm of inwall to rigidity tenon of eyelet, is fixed wherein by rigidity tenon so that fill stone material glue; And the degree of depth that this rigidity tenon gos deep into eyelet is 30mm ~ 50mm.
In the attainable situation of certain process conditions, above-mentioned rigidity tenon (hereinafter referred to as tenon) can be one-body molded with building stones component, without the need to offering the complicated operations such as eyelet, grafting tenon, the filling of stone material glue.
Especially, this tenon is provided with the appearance hole that more than one footpath concaves, and Rong Kongzhong is equipped with the overhanging projection of elasticity; Described mortise is provided with groove in the degree of depth to the wall of bottom side, projection along mortise wall sliding and matched compatible among groove.For ease of the dismounting debugging of building stones component before rubber seal, the end face outside of above-mentioned projection can be set to spherical, so that the quick switching position of confronting grooves.
In the specific implementation, this tenon can be provided with the appearance hole that three circumferences are spacedly distributed, and is equipped with the overhanging projection of a bullet in each appearance hole.
And embodiment as shown in Figure 4, this tenon is provided with the appearance hole of a radial penetration, and Rong Kongzhong is equipped with the overhanging and projection that exposes of tenon outer wall relatively of two ends elasticity.
Mainly comprise step by step from the fabrication and installation technique of stone balustrade of the present invention: the building stones component I, according to the monnolithic case of stone balustrade structure, stone balustrade being divided into more than two pieces, and process respectively according to default shape, flower pattern; II, according to the building stones ele-ment corresponding relation of more than two pieces, two relative building stones components are processed to form eyelet and mortise respectively, and rigidity tenon is placed among eyelet, adopt stone material rubber seal solid; III, after rigidity tenon and building stones component jail ties, by whole building stones component packages of stone balustrade, be transported to on-the-spot also integrally mounted from bottom to top, and fill out between building stones component and establish stone material glue sealing.
Such scheme also can be optimized design, is the stone balustrade monnolithic case after having made installation attractive in appearance, without the error of above the fold or shape, can be provided with for illustrating the position line of rigidity tenon setting position at this building stones component.According to unitary construction and the dimensional requirement of stone balustrade, calculated and consider rational error, processing tenon based on this and arrange required eyelet, this is one pursuit stone balustrade being made to quality.In addition, for the gap between the eyelet of building stones component and rigidity tenon, can fill out and establish stone material glue to carry out security measure to tenon.
Below just accompanying drawing in conjunction with the embodiments, is described in further detail the specific embodiment of the present invention, is easier to understand, grasp to make technical solution of the present invention.
embodiment one:stone balustrade as of the present invention in Fig. 2 divides shown in the enforcement schematic diagram of three part processing and fabricatings, and stone balustrade is divided into three blocks of building stones components by the monnolithic case structure according to figure stone balustrade, be respectively the armrest part 1 on top, the breast board portion 2 at middle part and bottom drag mud portion 3.Breast board portion 2 and drag mud portion 3 to divide in practical application, is divided into two blocks of building stones components by stone balustrade.
In method for making, first press the design drawing batching of stone balustrade, namely process required dimension stone with cutting machine; Also need in addition to prepare stone material glue and tenon, tenon is optional but be not limited to the stainless steel circle tenon 4 of ∮ 12 under normal circumstances.As previously mentioned, building stones component is arranged for illustrating the position line of rigidity tenon setting position, use hole digging machine eyelet work, and the tenon installing every block building stones member bottom section (in the junction of upper and lower two blocks of building stones components, establishes the stainless steel circle tenon 4 of ∮ 12 compared with concealed location.Eyelet compared with tenon periphery great Mei limit 3mm ~ 6mm(and eyelet inwall to rigidity tenon outer wall between form the crack of 3mm ~ 6mm), stainless steel circle tenon 4 gos deep into building stones component 30mm ~ 50mm, and tenon installation site should be accurate, combines and wants firm.The building stones component of docking side arranges corresponding mortise 5.On tenon, wherein offer the appearance hole that more than one footpath concaves, and the projection 41 that attaching one end is fixed on bottom appearance hole in each appearance hole, other end elasticity exposes to tenon outer wall.
Then pack, be transported to scene, then implement assembling from bottom to top, tenon contraposition mortise is inserted, and projection flexible clamping is located in groove, then fill out between building stones component and establish stone material glue sealing tenon assembly.
Tenon and mortise, and the appearance hole offering that on tenon more than one footpath concaves, and in each appearance hole attaching one end be fixed on hold bottom hole, projection that other end elasticity exposes to tenon outer wall, offer groove in the mortise degree of depth to the wall of bottom side;
III, whole building stones component packages of stone balustrade, the scene that is transported to also are implemented assembling from bottom to top, tenon contraposition mortise is inserted, and projection flexible clamping is located in groove, then fill out between building stones component and establish stone material glue sealing tenon assembly.
embodiment two:stone balustrade as of the present invention in Fig. 3 divides shown in the enforcement schematic diagram of seven part processing and fabricatings, and stone balustrade is first divided into three blocks of building stones components by the monnolithic case structure according to figure stone balustrade, be respectively the armrest part 1 on top, the breast board portion 2 at middle part and bottom drag mud portion 3.Again armrest part 1 is divided into polylith building stones component further by handrail 11, pinner 15, vase support 13, half vase lateral column 12,14 etc.
Method for making to install similar to embodiment, hereby it will not go into details.The benefit that the present embodiment divides polylith building stones component to armrest part is just more obvious.Except labor and material saving, install light outside, a Pin railing can many people make or mechanical batch machining, and not by the restriction in angle, space, the reduction of erection time.
By the detailed description of above two embodiments, the advantage that technical solution of the present invention compares to the fabrication and installation technique of traditional stone balustrade is just apparent: assemble after splitting processing, reduce the requirement of drawing materials to stone material, be conducive to saving building stones and adopting Mechanized Processing, be convenient to scale operation and make; Convenient transportation, drastically increases the fabrication and installation efficiency of stone balustrade as gardens ancient architecture simultaneously, special in the structural improvement for tenon assembly, further increases packaging efficiency and the Position location accuracy of stone balustrade.
Claims (9)
1. a stone balustrade, there is armrest part from top to bottom, breast board portion and drag mud portion, it is characterized in that: described stone balustrade is that the building stones ele-ment independently processed by more than two pieces piecemeals forms, phase attaching place between building stones component is provided with the tenon assembly of size and mating shapes, comprise the tenon being located at side building stones component and the mortise being located at the opposite side building stones component itself that connects, all building stones components are by tenon assembly attaching all-in-one-piece stone balustrade, it is characterized in that: described tenon is provided with the appearance hole that more than one footpath concaves, and Rong Kongzhong is equipped with the overhanging projection of elasticity, described mortise is provided with groove in the degree of depth to the wall of bottom side, projection along mortise wall sliding and matched compatible among groove.
2. stone balustrade according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tenon assembly is internal hidden type structure.
3. stone balustrade according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tenon is provided with the appearance hole that three circumferences are spacedly distributed, and is equipped with the overhanging projection of an elasticity in each appearance hole.
4. stone balustrade according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tenon is provided with the appearance hole of a radial penetration, and Rong Kongzhong is equipped with the overhanging and projection that exposes of tenon outer wall relatively of two ends elasticity.
5. the stone balustrade according to any one of claim 1,3 or 4, is characterized in that: the end face outside of described projection is set to spherical.
6. a kind of stone balustrade according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described building stones component is provided with for illustrating the position line of tenon attachment positions.
7. a kind of stone balustrade according to claim 1, is characterized in that: fill out between the described building stones component of phase attaching and be provided with stone material glue.
8. a fabrication and installation technique for stone balustrade, is characterized in that comprising step:
I, according to the monnolithic case of stone balustrade structure, stone balustrade is divided into the building stones component of more than two pieces, and processes respectively according to default shape, flower pattern;
II, according to the building stones ele-ment corresponding relation of more than two pieces, two relative building stones components are processed to form tenon and mortise respectively, and on tenon, offer the appearance hole that more than one footpath concaves, and the projection that attaching one end is fixed on bottom appearance hole in each appearance hole, other end elasticity exposes to tenon outer wall, offer groove in the mortise degree of depth to the wall of bottom side;
III, whole building stones component packages of stone balustrade, the scene that is transported to also are implemented assembling from bottom to top, tenon contraposition mortise is inserted, and projection flexible clamping is located in groove, then fill out between building stones component and establish stone material glue sealing tenon assembly.
9. the fabrication and installation technique of a kind of stone balustrade according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described stone balustrade has armrest part, breast board portion and drags mud portion, stone balustrade is divided into mutually independently three building stones components process respectively, at the two-phase interface of each building stones component, tenon assembly is set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510947980.0A CN105569437A (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Stone balustrade and manufacturing and mounting process thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510947980.0A CN105569437A (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Stone balustrade and manufacturing and mounting process thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105569437A true CN105569437A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
ID=55880007
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510947980.0A Pending CN105569437A (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Stone balustrade and manufacturing and mounting process thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105569437A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111108046A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2020-05-05 | 京洛株式会社 | Container and folding container |
| US11912464B2 (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2024-02-27 | Kyoraku Co., Ltd. | Container, folding container |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2109128U (en) * | 1991-12-28 | 1992-07-08 | 深圳恒发日用织品实业有限公司 | Telescopic mosquito net frame |
| JPH09158332A (en) * | 1995-12-06 | 1997-06-17 | Tsutomu Iwao | Reinforcing structure and part for tenon connection in wooden building |
| CN2851431Y (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2006-12-27 | 罗崇毅 | Connecting structure of rail uptight and grizzly bar |
| CN102561525A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-11 | 安徽省徽州古典园林建设有限公司 | Connecting structure for wooden buildings |
| CN103046707A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-04-17 | 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 | Stone balustrade and making and mounting process thereof |
| CN104334894A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2015-02-04 | 马赛厄斯·霍兹博格 | Connection means for coupling two components |
-
2015
- 2015-12-17 CN CN201510947980.0A patent/CN105569437A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2109128U (en) * | 1991-12-28 | 1992-07-08 | 深圳恒发日用织品实业有限公司 | Telescopic mosquito net frame |
| JPH09158332A (en) * | 1995-12-06 | 1997-06-17 | Tsutomu Iwao | Reinforcing structure and part for tenon connection in wooden building |
| CN2851431Y (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2006-12-27 | 罗崇毅 | Connecting structure of rail uptight and grizzly bar |
| CN102561525A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-11 | 安徽省徽州古典园林建设有限公司 | Connecting structure for wooden buildings |
| CN104334894A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2015-02-04 | 马赛厄斯·霍兹博格 | Connection means for coupling two components |
| CN103046707A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-04-17 | 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 | Stone balustrade and making and mounting process thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111108046A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2020-05-05 | 京洛株式会社 | Container and folding container |
| CN111108046B (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2022-04-15 | 京洛株式会社 | Container with a lid |
| US11912464B2 (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2024-02-27 | Kyoraku Co., Ltd. | Container, folding container |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104452917A (en) | Seamless undermount stainless steel sink system | |
| CN104912258A (en) | Making method of isosceles trapezoid variable cross section bending member | |
| US11027455B2 (en) | Formliner for forming a pattern in curable material and method of use | |
| CN105569437A (en) | Stone balustrade and manufacturing and mounting process thereof | |
| US11274457B2 (en) | Formliners and methods of use | |
| CN103498534B (en) | Bionic tree-shaped concrete column and construction method thereof | |
| CN103046707A (en) | Stone balustrade and making and mounting process thereof | |
| CN203174968U (en) | Stone balustrade | |
| Sapirstein | Origins and design of terracotta roofs in the seventh century BCE | |
| CN102581966B (en) | The processing method of hollow stone marble pillars | |
| CN202005536U (en) | Combined screen | |
| CN104763152B (en) | A kind of construction method of steel construction water tower flower-basket type support | |
| CN211314227U (en) | Rectangular shield segment combined structure suitable for arbitrary turning curve | |
| CN210858456U (en) | Assembled door plant and door | |
| KR200489434Y1 (en) | Prefabricated flowerbeds | |
| CN203334181U (en) | White marble imitated bridge guardrail | |
| CN202298896U (en) | Complex annular grid cylinder | |
| CN205742914U (en) | A kind of combination type rim angle decorative strip | |
| CN106246663A (en) | A kind of composite furniture connecting each sheet material | |
| CN219699329U (en) | Big board of semi precious stone material | |
| CN104947893A (en) | Combined decoration board | |
| CN205874982U (en) | High base stone pier hanging flower basket | |
| CN210870750U (en) | Exhibition stand building module | |
| CN202718338U (en) | Combined core plate for wood decoration system | |
| KR200372732Y1 (en) | Attachment of reinforcement structure panel |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160511 |