CN103046707A - Stone balustrade and making and mounting process thereof - Google Patents
Stone balustrade and making and mounting process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103046707A CN103046707A CN2013100074180A CN201310007418A CN103046707A CN 103046707 A CN103046707 A CN 103046707A CN 2013100074180 A CN2013100074180 A CN 2013100074180A CN 201310007418 A CN201310007418 A CN 201310007418A CN 103046707 A CN103046707 A CN 103046707A
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- stone balustrade
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Abstract
The invention discloses a stone balustrade and a making and mounting process thereof. The stone balustrade is formed by splicing more than two partitioned stone components, tenon components matched in size and shape are arranged at spliced positions among the stone components, each tenon component comprises a rigid rabbet arranged in an oillet of the stone component on one side and a mortise arranged on the butted stone component on the other side, and the stone components are processed and shaped respectively and spliced into an integral stone balustrade through the tenon components. By the application and implementation of the technical scheme, compared with conventional making and mounting processes for stone balustrades, the stone balustrade and the making and mounting process thereof have the advantages that split processing first and assembling second is adopted, so that requirements on choosing stone materials are lowered, and stone saving is facilitated; mechanized processing can be adopted locally, so that large-scale working making is facilitated; and transport is convenient, so that making and mounting efficiency of the stone balustrades as ancient garden building materials is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Ancient garden manufacture craft, relate in particular to the wherein fabrication and installation technique of a kind of non-whole stone processing of stone balustrade.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, be the common stone balustrade of tradition in the Ancient garden.Visible this stone balustrade of diagram is that whole stone processes, and only can be divided into armrest part, breast board section and drag mud section on shape and function.But the general whole celt skies that adopt of traditional method for making are done the vase support more at the middle part, top is handrail, and breast board cutter side in bottom delays, and the both sides is aided with stone column and laterally continues.
But adopt this kind stone balustrade fabrication and installation technique, the shortcoming of its whole work made of stones is more, and for example: a, building stones piece face are larger, and material price is large, the general building stones that need man-made recoveries more; B, manufacture difficulty are large, produce render a service low, most of manual manufacture that adopts; C, because the stone balustrade scale of construction is large, heavy weight, transportation, install inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
Defective in view of above-mentioned prior art exists the objective of the invention is to propose a kind of stone balustrade and fabrication and installation technique thereof, solves stone matter building in the ancient architecture of gardens or stone matter view and is convenient to the problem of making, transport, installing.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, to be achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of stone balustrade, have armrest part, breast board section from top to bottom and drag mud section, it is characterized in that: described stone balustrade forms for the building stones member attaching by two above piecemeals, phase attaching place between the building stones member is provided with the tenon assembly that size and shape are complementary, comprise rigidity tenon and the mortise of being located at the opposite side building stones member itself that connects in the eyelet of being located at a kerbstone material member, all building stones members are by tenon assembly attaching all-in-one-piece stone balustrade.
Further, described tenon assembly is internal hidden type structure.
Further, the size of described eyelet satisfies the inwall of eyelet to the outer wall spacing 2mm～6mm of rigidity tenon, and the degree of depth that described rigidity tenon gos deep into eyelet is 30mm～50mm.
Further, described building stones member is provided with the position line for signal rigidity tenon setting position.
Further, fill out between the described building stones member or between the eyelet of building stones member and the rigidity tenon and be provided with stone material glue.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, also will be achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of fabrication and installation technique of stone balustrade, it is characterized in that comprising step: I, according to the monnolithic case of stone balustrade structure stone balustrade is divided into building stones member more than two, and processes respectively according to default shape, flower type; II, according to the building stones member attaching corresponding relation more than two, on two relative building stones members, be processed to form respectively eyelet and mortise, and the rigidity tenon placed among the eyelet, adopt the stone material rubber seal solid; III, behind the knot of rigidity tenon and building stones member jail, with whole building stones component packages of stone balustrade, be transported to on-the-spot and be mounted to one from bottom to top, and between the building stones member, fill out and establish stone material glue and admittedly seal.
Further, described stone balustrade has armrest part, breast board section and drags mud section, stone balustrade is divided into mutually independently three building stones members processes respectively, at the two-phase interface of each building stones member the tenon assembly is set.
Further, described stone balustrade has breast board section, drag the armrest part of mud section and flower type hollow out, according to the profile structure of armrest part stone balustrade is divided into mutually independently three above building stones members and processes respectively, at the two-phase interface of each building stones member the tenon assembly is set.
The application implementation of technical solution of the present invention, its effect of fabrication and installation technique that compares to traditional stone balustrade is remarkable: assemble after splitting processing, reduced the requirement of drawing materials to stone material, be conducive to save building stones; Mechanized Processing can be adopted again in the part, is convenient to the scale operation and makes; Convenient transportation has greatly improved the fabrication and installation efficient of stone balustrade as the gardens ancient architecture simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram of traditional whole stone processing stone balustrade.
Fig. 2 is the enforcement schematic diagram that stone balustrade of the present invention divides three part processing and fabricatings.
Fig. 3 is the enforcement schematic diagram that stone balustrade of the present invention divides seven part processing and fabricatings.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is directed to many drawbacks that traditional stone balustrade adopts whole stone machine-shaping, for improving fabrication and installation efficient and avoiding the problem such as building stones destruction Of resources exploitation, innovation has proposed a kind of stone balustrade and fabrication and installation technique thereof, employing is to stone balustrade blocking processing, solves stone matter building in the ancient architecture of gardens or stone matter view and is convenient to the problem of making, transport, installing.
Structure from stone balustrade of the present invention, this stone balustrade is for being divided into building stones member more than two according to the monnolithic case of stone balustrade structure with stone balustrade, and the building stones member attaching of those piecemeals forms, phase attaching place between the building stones member is provided with the tenon assembly that size and shape are complementary, comprise rigidity tenon and the mortise of being located at the opposite side building stones member itself that connects in the eyelet of being located at a kerbstone material member, all building stones members pass through tenon assembly attaching all-in-one-piece stone balustrade after finishing the difference processing and fabricating.And the finished product stone balustrade after install, this tenon assembly is internal hidden type structure.
Such scheme also can be optimized design, and for example the size of this eyelet satisfies the inwall of eyelet to the outer wall spacing 2mm～6mm of rigidity tenon, so that fill stone material glue the rigidity tenon is fixed wherein; Be 30mm～50mm and this rigidity tenon gos deep into the degree of depth of eyelet.
Mainly comprise step by step from the fabrication and installation technique of stone balustrade of the present invention: I, according to the monnolithic case of stone balustrade structure stone balustrade is divided into building stones member more than two, and processes respectively according to default shape, flower type; II, according to the building stones member attaching corresponding relation more than two, on two relative building stones members, be processed to form respectively eyelet and mortise, and the rigidity tenon placed among the eyelet, adopt the stone material rubber seal solid; III, behind the knot of rigidity tenon and building stones member jail, with whole building stones component packages of stone balustrade, be transported to on-the-spot and be mounted to one from bottom to top, and between the building stones member, fill out and establish stone material glue and admittedly seal.
Such scheme also can be optimized design, is to make the stone balustrade monnolithic case of finishing after the installation attractive in appearance, without the error of above the fold or shape, can be provided with position line for signal rigidity tenon setting position at this building stones member.According to unitary construction and the dimensional requirement of stone balustrade, calculated and considered rational error, to process based on this tenon required eyelet is set, this is a kind of pursuit of stone balustrade being made quality.In addition, for the eyelet of building stones member and the slit between the rigidity tenon, can fill out and establish stone material glue tenon is carried out security measure.
Following constipation closes the embodiment accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail, so that technical solution of the present invention is easier to understand, grasp.
Embodiment one:Shown in the enforcement schematic diagram that Fig. 2 stone balustrade of the present invention divides three part processing and fabricatings, according to the monnolithic case of figure stone balustrade structure stone balustrade is divided into three blocks of building stones members, what be respectively the breast board section 2 at armrest part 1, middle part on top and bottom drags mud section 3.Practical application intermediate hurdles board 2 and drag mud section 3 to divide is about to stone balustrade and is divided into two blocks of building stones members and gets final product.
On the method for making, at first press the design drawing batching of stone balustrade, namely process required dimension stone with cutting machine; Also need prepare stone material glue and tenon in addition, generally tenon is optional but be not limited to the stainless steel circle tenon 4 of ∮ 12.As previously mentioned, be provided for illustrating the position line of rigidity tenon setting position at the building stones member, use the hole digging machine eyelet work, and the tenon that every block of building stones member bottom is installed (in the junction of two blocks of building stones members up and down, is established the stainless steel circle tenon 4 of ∮ 12 than concealed location.Eyelet than the large every limit 3mm～6mm(of the tenon periphery inwall that is eyelet to the crack that forms 3mm～6mm between the outer wall of rigidity tenon), stainless steel circle tenon 4 gos deep into building stones member 30mm～50mm, the tenon installation site should be accurate, in conjunction with wanting firm.Building stones member in the docking side arranges corresponding mortise 5.The scene is packed, is transported to tenon until building stones member bottom after firmly, install from bottom to top again, gets final product with the stone material adhesive edge.
Embodiment two:Shown in the enforcement schematic diagram that Fig. 3 stone balustrade of the present invention divides seven part processing and fabricatings, according to the monnolithic case of figure stone balustrade structure stone balustrade is divided into first three blocks of building stones members, what be respectively the breast board section 2 at armrest part 1, middle part on top and bottom drags mud section 3.Again armrest part 1 is lived 12,14 etc. by handrail 11, pinner 15, vase support 13, half vase side and further be divided into polylith building stones member.
Method for making to install similarly to embodiment, it will not go into details hereby.The benefit that present embodiment is divided polylith building stones member to armrest part is just more obvious.Except labor and material saving, install light outside, a Pin railing can be many people make or mechanical batch machining, and be not subjected to the restriction in angle, space, reduction of erection time.
By the detailed description of above two embodiment, it is just apparent that technical solution of the present invention compares to the advantage of fabrication and installation technique of traditional stone balustrade: by splitting assembling after the processing, reduced the requirement of drawing materials to stone material, be conducive to save building stones; Mechanized Processing can be adopted again in the part, is convenient to the scale operation and makes; Convenient transportation has greatly improved the fabrication and installation efficient of stone balustrade as the gardens ancient architecture simultaneously.
Claims (8)
1. stone balustrade, have armrest part, breast board section from top to bottom and drag mud section, it is characterized in that: described stone balustrade forms for the building stones member attaching by two above piecemeals, phase attaching place between the building stones member is provided with the tenon assembly that size and shape are complementary, comprise rigidity tenon and the mortise of being located at the opposite side building stones member itself that connects in the eyelet of being located at a kerbstone material member, all building stones members are by tenon assembly attaching all-in-one-piece stone balustrade.
2. a kind of stone balustrade according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tenon assembly is internal hidden type structure.
3. a kind of stone balustrade according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the size of described eyelet satisfies the inwall of eyelet to the outer wall spacing 2mm～6mm of rigidity tenon, and the degree of depth that described rigidity tenon gos deep into eyelet is 30mm～50mm.
4. a kind of stone balustrade according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described building stones member is provided with the position line for signal rigidity tenon setting position.
5. a kind of stone balustrade according to claim 1 is characterized in that: fill out between the described building stones member or between the eyelet of building stones member and the rigidity tenon and be provided with stone material glue.
6. the fabrication and installation technique of a stone balustrade is characterized in that comprising step:
I, according to the monnolithic case of stone balustrade structure stone balustrade is divided into building stones member more than two, and processes respectively according to default shape, flower type;
II, according to the building stones member attaching corresponding relation more than two, on two relative building stones members, be processed to form respectively eyelet and mortise, and the rigidity tenon placed among the eyelet, adopt the stone material rubber seal solid;
III, behind the knot of rigidity tenon and building stones member jail, with whole building stones component packages of stone balustrade, be transported to on-the-spot and be mounted to one from bottom to top, and between the building stones member, fill out and establish stone material glue and admittedly seal.
7. the fabrication and installation technique of a kind of stone balustrade according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described stone balustrade has armrest part, breast board section and drags mud section, stone balustrade is divided into mutually independently three building stones members processes respectively, at the two-phase interface of each building stones member the tenon assembly is set.
8. the fabrication and installation technique of a kind of stone balustrade according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described stone balustrade has breast board section, drags the armrest part of mud section and flower type hollow out, according to the profile of armrest part structure stone balustrade is divided into mutually independently three above building stones members and processes respectively, at the two-phase interface of each building stones member the tenon assembly is set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100074180A CN103046707A (en) | 2013-01-09 | 2013-01-09 | Stone balustrade and making and mounting process thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013100074180A CN103046707A (en) | 2013-01-09 | 2013-01-09 | Stone balustrade and making and mounting process thereof |
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| CN103046707A true CN103046707A (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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| CN2013100074180A Pending CN103046707A (en) | 2013-01-09 | 2013-01-09 | Stone balustrade and making and mounting process thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105569437A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-05-11 | 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 | Stone balustrade and manufacturing and mounting process thereof |
| CN108393996A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-08-14 | 志邦厨柜股份有限公司 | A kind of combined type membrane pressure shelter bridge and its processing mold |
Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19542354A1 (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1997-05-15 | Radziwinski Edmund | Brick with one or more tenons and one or more mortices |
| CN2487822Y (en) * | 2001-07-23 | 2002-04-24 | 张正龙 | Stone combined fence |
| JP2005036404A (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2005-02-10 | Kagoshima Sekizai Kogyo:Kk | Stone fence structure |
| CN202164759U (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-03-14 | 宁波市镇海捷登工艺楼梯厂 | Rail column |
| CN102535340A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-07-04 | 江苏金土木建设集团有限公司 | Planting bar grouting and anchoring construction process for antique stone balustrade |
| CN203174968U (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-09-04 | 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 | Stone balustrade |
-
2013
- 2013-01-09 CN CN2013100074180A patent/CN103046707A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19542354A1 (en) * | 1995-11-14 | 1997-05-15 | Radziwinski Edmund | Brick with one or more tenons and one or more mortices |
| CN2487822Y (en) * | 2001-07-23 | 2002-04-24 | 张正龙 | Stone combined fence |
| JP2005036404A (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2005-02-10 | Kagoshima Sekizai Kogyo:Kk | Stone fence structure |
| CN202164759U (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-03-14 | 宁波市镇海捷登工艺楼梯厂 | Rail column |
| CN102535340A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-07-04 | 江苏金土木建设集团有限公司 | Planting bar grouting and anchoring construction process for antique stone balustrade |
| CN203174968U (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2013-09-04 | 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 | Stone balustrade |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105569437A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-05-11 | 苏州园林发展股份有限公司 | Stone balustrade and manufacturing and mounting process thereof |
| CN108393996A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-08-14 | 志邦厨柜股份有限公司 | A kind of combined type membrane pressure shelter bridge and its processing mold |
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| C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhou Yi Inventor after: Tang Jijun Inventor after: Zhang Xiping Inventor before: Zhou Yi Inventor before: Zhang Xiping |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHOU YI ZHANG XIPING TO: ZHOU YI TANG JIJUN ZHANG XIPING |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130417 |