CN105560981A - 一种治疗肺胃热盛的汤剂药物及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种治疗肺胃热盛的汤剂药物及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN105560981A
CN105560981A CN201610000465.6A CN201610000465A CN105560981A CN 105560981 A CN105560981 A CN 105560981A CN 201610000465 A CN201610000465 A CN 201610000465A CN 105560981 A CN105560981 A CN 105560981A
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罗兴兰
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Sichuan Shuangxin Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明属于中医药技术领域，目的是根据中医对肺胃热盛的认识机理而提供的一种治疗肺胃热盛的汤剂药物，所述药物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示：连翘15～25g、黄连2～3.5g、竹叶6～15g、山栀10～22g、大青叶30～55g、羌活3～9g、射干3～10g薄荷3～5g、苦桔梗3～11g、防风5～15g、当归5～15g、川芎3～15g、牛蒡子7.5～15g、赤芍4～10g、柿霜3-9g、甘草3～12g；本发明提供的药物是一个标本兼治的中药组方。

Description

一种治疗肺胃热盛的汤剂药物及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及中医药技术领域，具体涉及一种治疗肺胃热盛的汤剂药物，特别是供肺胃热盛患者使用的汤剂药物及其制备方法的领域。
背景技术
肺胃热盛的临床表现主要是：皮疹多发生于颜面，尤其是额、颊、鼻旁等，皮疹炎症明显，或有脓疱，口臭口干，尿黄便结，舌质红，苔黄，脉数。
那么，就如何找到一种可有效治疗上述肺胃热盛的药物，是我们目前急需要解决的问题。
发明内容
随着我国中医中药学的不断发展，在治疗肺胃热盛上，人们逐渐意识到了中医治疗上述肺胃热盛的优点，且在治疗过程中毒副作用小、费用低等优势，针对现有西医治疗上述肺胃热盛的现状，本发明的目的是在于提供一种治疗肺胃热盛的汤剂药物，以解决肺胃热盛患者早日恢复健康的问题。该药物是以常见的中药为原料，具有见效快、疗效显著等特点，并可有效治疗上述肺胃热盛一证。
为达到上述发明的目的，本发明所采用的技术方案为：提供一种治疗肺胃热盛的汤剂药物及其制备方法，其特征在于，所述药物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示：
连翘15～25g、黄连2～3.5g、竹叶6～15g、山栀10～22g、大青叶30～55g、羌活3～9g、射干3～10g薄荷3～5g、苦桔梗3～11g、防风5～15g、当归5～15g、川芎3～15g、牛蒡子7.5～15g、赤芍4～10g、柿霜3-9g、甘草3～12g。
一种治疗肺胃热盛的汤剂药物及其制备方法，其特征在于，所述药物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示：
连翘16～22g、黄连2.5～3g、竹叶7～13g、山栀11～20g、大青叶32～48g、羌活4～8g、射干4～8.5g、薄荷3～4.5g、苦桔梗4～10g、防风6～13g、当归6～13g、川芎5～13g、牛蒡子8～13g、赤芍5～8.5g、柿霜4-8g、甘草4～10.5g。
一种治疗肺胃热盛的汤剂药物及其制备方法，其特征在于，所述“最佳方案”的药物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示：
连翘19g、黄连2.8g、竹叶11g、山栀17g、大青叶41g、羌活7g、射干7.5g、薄荷4g、苦桔梗9g、防风11g、当归11g、川芎11g、牛蒡子11g、赤芍7.5g、柿霜7g、甘草9g。
一种治疗肺胃热盛的汤剂药物及其制备方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括如下步骤制备而成：
A、首先将原料中药拣去杂质和粉尘后，按照质量份比分别粉碎成粗粒状包煎；
B、将上述包好的原料中药放入冷开水中浸泡半小时,然后再将浸泡好的药物和浸泡药物的澄清液一并放入砂锅内，注入过药35mm的冷开水进行第一次煎煮45分钟，滤取药液后，再次注入过药35mm的微温开水进行第二次煎煮40分钟，二次混合浓缩成50%的中药液600毫升备用。
一种治疗肺胃热盛的汤剂药物及其制备方法，其特征在于，所述服用方法为：将制备好的中药液以一天服用，早中晚各服一次，给药量200毫升/次，饭前服。服药7-15天，症除而愈。
本发明组方中的各原料中药在中国药典、中国辞典以及中华本草中均有详细的记载。本发明选用其中最常见的中药为原料，充分发挥各组分的药理功效：
连翘，性味：苦、性微寒，具有清热解毒、消肿散结、风热感冒之功效，用于治疗风热感冒、温病、热淋尿闭、痈疽、肿毒、瘰疬、瘿瘤、喉痹等症；
黄连，性味：苦、寒，具有清热泻火、燥湿、解毒之功效，用于治疗病邪入心经之高热、烦躁、谵妄或热盛迫血妄行之吐衄、湿热胸痞、泄泻、痢疾、心火亢盛之心烦失眠、胃热呕吐或消谷善饥、肝火目赤肿痛，以及热毒疮疡、疔毒走黄、牙龈肿痛、口舌生疮、聤耳、阴肿、痔血、湿疹、烫伤等症；
竹叶，性味：甘、淡、寒，具有清热除烦、生津利尿之功效，用于治疗热病烦渴、小儿惊癎、咳逆吐衄、小便短赤、口糜舌疮、热病心烦、口渴、口舌生疮、小便赤涩；
山栀，性味：苦、寒，果实：具有泻火除烦、清热利尿、凉血解毒之功效，用于治疗热病心烦、黄疸尿赤、血淋涩痛、血热吐衄、目赤肿痛、火毒疮疡，外治扭挫伤痛；
大青叶，性味：苦、咸、大寒，具有清热凉血、解心、胃热毒之功效，用于治疗流感、热病发斑、咽喉炎、扁桃腺炎、腮腺炎、流脑、肠炎、菌痢；
羌活，性味：辛、苦、温，具有散寒，、祛风，除湿、止痛之功效，用于治疗风寒感冒头痛、风湿痹痛、肩背酸痛；
射干，性味：苦、寒，具有清热解毒、消痰、利咽之功效，用于治疗热毒痰火郁结、咽喉肿痛、痰涎壅盛、咳嗽气喘；
薄荷，性味：味辛、性凉，具有疏风散热、清头目、利咽喉、透疹、解郁之功效，用于治疗风热表症、头痛眩晕、目赤肿痛、咽痛声哑、鼻渊、牙痛、麻疹不透、隐疹瘙痒、肝郁胁痛脘胀、瘰疬结核等症；
苦桔梗，性味：味苦、辛、性平，具有宣肺祛痰、利咽排脓之功效，用于治疗咳嗽痰多、咳痰不爽、胸膈痞闷、咽喉肿痛、肺痈咳吐
防风，性味：味辛、甘、性微温，具有祛风解表、胜湿止痛、止痉定搐之功效，用于治疗外感表证、风疹瘙痒、风湿痹痛、破伤风等症；
当归，性味：性温、味甘辛,具有补血和血、调经止痛、润燥滑肠之功效，用于治疗血虚、面色萎黄、眩晕心悸、血虚、或兼有瘀滞的月经不调、经闭、痛经、虚寒性腹痛、冠心病心绞痛、风湿痹痛、跌打损伤等痛证；
川芎，性味：味辛、性温，具有活血祛瘀、行气开郁、祛风止痛之功效，用于治疗月经不调、经闭痛经、产后瘀滞腥痛、症瘕肿块、胸胁疼痛、头痛眩晕、风寒湿痹、跌打损伤、痈疽疮疡；
牛蒡子，性味：辛苦、凉，具有疏散风热、宣肺透疹、消肿解毒之功效，用于治疗风热咳嗽、咽喉肿痛、斑疹不透、风疹作痒、痈肿疮毒；
赤芍，性味：苦、微寒，具有清热凉血、活血祛瘀之功效，用于治疗温毒发斑、吐血衄血、肠风下血、目赤肿痛、痈肿疮疡、闭经、痛经、崩带淋浊、瘀滞胁痛、疝瘕积聚、跌扑损伤；
柿霜，性味：甘、性凉，具有润肺止咳、生津利咽、止血之功效，用于治疗肺热燥咳、咽干喉痛、口舌生疮、吐血、咯血、消渴；
甘草，性味：甘、平，具有补脾益气、清热解毒、祛痰止咳、缓急止痛、调和诸药之功效，用于治疗食少、脾胃虚弱、腹痛便溏、倦怠乏力、心悸气短、咳嗽痰多、脘腹、四肢挛急疼痛、痈肿疮毒、缓解药物毒性和烈性。
本发明药物是基于中医治疗肺胃热盛的辨病与辨证相结合的原则，从药理作用及作用机制认为：就肺胃热盛一证，本发明所提供的药物中的各原料中药药效共奏，对上述疾病有很好的治疗效果。
具体实施方式
本发明就是针对上述肺胃热盛的治疗而提出的一种中药配方，采用该配方制备的药物药效好，见效快，是一个标本兼治的中药组方，特别适合临床使用。下面结合本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述：
实施例1：
一种治疗肺胃热盛的汤剂药物及其制备方法，所述药物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示：
连翘19g、黄连2.8g、竹叶11g、山栀17g、大青叶41g、羌活7g、射干7.5g、薄荷4g、苦桔梗9g、防风11g、当归11g、川芎11g、牛蒡子11g、赤芍7.5g、柿霜7g、甘草9g。
实施例2：
一种治疗肺胃热盛的汤剂药物及其制备方法，所述药物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示：
连翘22g、黄连3g、竹叶13g、山栀20g、大青叶48g、羌活8g、射干8.5g、薄荷4.5g、苦桔梗10g、防风13g、当归13g、川芎13g、牛蒡子13g、赤芍8.5g、柿霜8g、甘草10.5g。
实施例3：
一种治疗肺胃热盛的汤剂药物及其制备方法，所述药物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示：
连翘25g、黄连3.5g、竹叶15g、山栀22g、大青叶55g、羌活9g、射干10g薄荷5g、苦桔梗11g、防风15g、当归15g、川芎15g、牛蒡子15g、赤芍10g、柿霜9g、甘草12g。
典型病例：
经临床诊断治疗肺胃热盛患者共100例，年龄为40岁以上的56例，只有44例为40岁以下。100例患者中痊愈的98例，显效2例，总有效率达100%。经治疗后，诸除而愈。

Claims (3)

1.一种治疗肺胃热盛的汤剂药物，其特征在于，所述药物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示：
连翘15～25g、黄连2～3.5g、竹叶6～15g、山栀10～22g、大青叶30～55g、羌活3～9g、射干3～10g薄荷3～5g、苦桔梗3～11g、防风5～15g、当归5～15g、川芎3～15g、牛蒡子7.5～15g、赤芍4～10g、柿霜3-9g、甘草3～12g。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗肺胃热盛的汤剂药物，其特征在于，所述药物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示：
连翘16～22g、黄连2.5～3g、竹叶7～13g、山栀11～20g、大青叶32～48g、羌活4～8g、射干4～8.5g、薄荷3～4.5g、苦桔梗4～10g、防风6～13g、当归6～13g、川芎5～13g、牛蒡子8～13g、赤芍5～8.5g、柿霜4-8g、甘草4～10.5g。
3.根据权利要求1至2所述的治疗肺胃热盛的汤剂药物，其特征在于，所述药物的各个组分及其质量份比如下所示：
连翘19g、黄连2.8g、竹叶11g、山栀17g、大青叶41g、羌活7g、射干7.5g、薄荷4g、苦桔梗9g、防风11g、当归11g、川芎11g、牛蒡子11g、赤芍7.5g、柿霜7g、甘草9g。
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CN104958446A (zh) * 2015-06-23 2015-10-07 四川金堂海纳生物医药技术研究所 一种治疗急性淋巴管炎的内服药物及其制备方法

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CN104958446A (zh) * 2015-06-23 2015-10-07 四川金堂海纳生物医药技术研究所 一种治疗急性淋巴管炎的内服药物及其制备方法

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