CN105533260A - Ornamental crab feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Ornamental crab feed and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105533260A
CN105533260A CN201510938866.1A CN201510938866A CN105533260A CN 105533260 A CN105533260 A CN 105533260A CN 201510938866 A CN201510938866 A CN 201510938866A CN 105533260 A CN105533260 A CN 105533260A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
feed
crab feed
grape seed
seed extract
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CN201510938866.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闻涛
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Suzhou Crab Family Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
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Suzhou Crab Family Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510938866.1A priority Critical patent/CN105533260A/en
Publication of CN105533260A publication Critical patent/CN105533260A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures

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  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses an ornamental crab feed which is characterized in that the ornamental crab feed consists of the following components in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of fish meal, 10-20 parts of shrimp shell powder, 35-50 parts of flour, 5-15 parts of kelp powder, 1-5 parts of garlic powder, 1-3 parts of vegetable oil, 0.5-2.5 parts of compound vitamins, 0.5-1 part of compound mineral, 0.2-1.6 parts of lecithin, and 0.01-0.1 part of grape seed extract. The ornamental crab feed is rich in nutrition and the added grape seed extract is a highly effective natural antioxidant substance, can extend the preservation period of the feed, and is green and environmentally protective. In addition, the ornamental crab feed preparation method is simple in technology, easy for implementation, and suitable for industrial production.

Description

One views and admires crab feed and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed, particularly one views and admires crab feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, view and admire the object that crab becomes the raising of more and more family.Due to the restriction by natural bait source, man-made feeds become the indispensable instrument of raising and viewing and admiring crab.The superiority of man-made feeds is that its source is more stable, not by the restriction in season, and can need to adjust feed formula at any time according to the grow Different Nutrition of different phase of crab. both meet the nutritional need of crab, again reduce aquaculture cost.At present, along with the continuous expansion of viewing and admiring crab cultivation scale, more come about high to the requirement of man-made feeds, crab feed is viewed and admired in the urgent need to a kind of efficient, environmental protection, safe and reliable high-quality in market.
Grape seed extract is one of the most efficient antioxidant of the plant origin found so far, and test shows, grape seed extract " oPCoPC " antioxidant effect, be the 50-70 of vitamin C and vitamin E doubly.Superpower anti-oxidant efficiency has scavenging free radicals, improves the powerful effect of immunity.At present, grape seed extract extracts and mainly adopts water extraction, organic solventextraction method, microwave method, overcriticalcO 2methods etc., method of purification mainly contains solvent method and adsorption resin method.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned Problems existing, one is the object of the present invention is to provide to view and admire crab feed and preparation method.Described crab feed nutrition of viewing and admiring enriches, and be added with grape seed extract, grape seed extract is that the one extracted from grape pip is new and effective naturalmaterial, it is anti-oxidant, the removing that current occurring in nature finds free radicalthe material that ability is the strongest, can extend guarantor's cun time limit of feed and environmental protection; And the method technique that crab feed is viewed and admired in the present invention's preparation is simple, easy to implement, is suitable for suitability for industrialized production.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
One views and admires crab feed, described feed is made up of by shown parts by weight following component: fish meal: 20-40 part, shrimp shell meal: 10-20 part, flour: 35-50 part, Kelp Powder: 5-15 part, garlic powder: 1-5 part, vegetable oil: 1-3 part, B B-complex: 0.5-2.5 part, composite mineral matter: 0.5-1 part, lecithin: 0.2-1.6 part, grape seed extract: 0.01-0.1 part.
Further, described feed is made up of by shown parts by weight following component: fish meal: 25-35 part, shrimp shell meal: 12-18 part, flour: 42-50 part, Kelp Powder: 7-14 part, garlic powder: 1.8-3.5 part, vegetable oil: 1.2-2.6 part, B B-complex: 0.9-2 part, composite mineral matter: 0.6-0.9 part, lecithin: 0.5-1.1 part, grape seed extract: 0.03-0.07 part.
Further, described feed is made up of by shown parts by weight following component: fish meal: 32 parts, shrimp shell meal: 15 parts, flour: 48 parts, Kelp Powder: 10 parts, garlic powder: 2.2 parts, vegetable oil: 1.7 parts, B B-complex: 1.3 parts, composite mineral matter: 0.8 part, lecithin: 0.6 part, grape seed extract: 0.05 part.
Separately have, the content of described B B-complex is as follows: retinol1 00mg, Cobastab 1200mg, Cobastab 6200mg, Cobastab 12600mg, vitamin K 3300mg, folic acid 500mg.
And described composite mineral matter is made up of by shown parts by weight following component: molysite 1000mg, ferrous salt 800mg, mantoquita 500mg, zinc salt 800mg, salt compounded of iodine 200mg, manganese salt 125mg.
Further, the content of described Procyanidin in Grape Seed Extracts is not less than 96%.
View and admire a preparation method for crab feed, comprise the steps:
(1) take each component materials in proportion, fish meal, shrimp shell meal, flour, Kelp Powder, garlic powder are sieved respectively, puts into stirrer for mixing even;
(2) vegetable oil, B B-complex, composite mineral matter, lecithin are added in said mixture, add the water of weight 1-3% simultaneously, be warming up to 60-80 DEG C, continue to stir 4-6h;
(3) add grape seed extract after being cooled to 40-50 DEG C, continue to stir;
(4) adopt comminutor to carry out granulation, the particle diameter of obtained particle is 0.5-1mm;
(5) cool, dry, namely obtain viewing and admiring crab feed.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) one provided by the invention views and admires crab feed, and its nutritional labeling can meet the growth and growth of viewing and admiring crab, and raw material sources extensively and be easy to get;
(2) one provided by the invention views and admires crab feed, is added with grape seed extract, and grape seed extract is that the one extracted from grape pip is new and effective naturalmaterial, it is anti-oxidant, the removing that current occurring in nature finds free radicalthe material that ability is the strongest, can extend guarantor's cun time limit of feed and environmental protection;
(3) the present invention's preparation views and admires the method technique of crab feed simply, easy to implement, is suitable for suitability for industrialized production.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, further describe below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1
One views and admires crab feed, and described feed is made up of by shown parts by weight following component: fish meal: 32 parts, shrimp shell meal: 15 parts, flour: 48 parts, Kelp Powder: 10 parts, garlic powder: 2.2 parts, vegetable oil: 1.7 parts, B B-complex: 1.3 parts, composite mineral matter: 0.8 part, lecithin: 0.6 part, grape seed extract: 0.05 part.
Separately have, the content of described B B-complex is as follows: retinol1 00mg, Cobastab 1200mg, Cobastab 6200mg, Cobastab 12600mg, vitamin K 3300mg, folic acid 500mg.
And described composite mineral matter is made up of by shown parts by weight following component: molysite 1000mg, ferrous salt 800mg, mantoquita 500mg, zinc salt 800mg, salt compounded of iodine 200mg, manganese salt 125mg.
Further, the content of described Procyanidin in Grape Seed Extracts is 98%.
View and admire a preparation method for crab feed, comprise the steps:
(1) take each component materials in proportion, fish meal, shrimp shell meal, flour, Kelp Powder, garlic powder are sieved respectively, puts into stirrer for mixing even;
(2) vegetable oil, B B-complex, composite mineral matter, lecithin are added in said mixture, add the water of weight 2% simultaneously, be warming up to 70 DEG C, continue to stir 5h;
(3) add grape seed extract after being cooled to 45 DEG C, continue to stir;
(4) adopt comminutor to carry out granulation, the particle diameter of obtained particle is 0.8mm;
(5) cool, dry, namely obtain viewing and admiring crab feed.
Embodiment 2
One views and admires crab feed, described feed is made up of by shown parts by weight following component: fish meal: 20 parts, shrimp shell meal: 20 parts, flour: 35 parts, Kelp Powder: 8 parts, garlic powder: 1 part, vegetable oil: 1 part, B B-complex: 0.8 part, composite mineral matter: 0.5 part, lecithin: 0.3 part, grape seed extract: 0.01 part.
Separately have, the content of described B B-complex is as follows: retinol1 00mg, Cobastab 1200mg, Cobastab 6200mg, Cobastab 12600mg, vitamin K 3300mg, folic acid 500mg.
And described composite mineral matter is made up of by shown parts by weight following component: molysite 1000mg, ferrous salt 800mg, mantoquita 500mg, zinc salt 800mg, salt compounded of iodine 200mg, manganese salt 125mg.
Further, the content of described Procyanidin in Grape Seed Extracts is 97%.
View and admire a preparation method for crab feed, comprise the steps:
(1) take each component materials in proportion, fish meal, shrimp shell meal, flour, Kelp Powder, garlic powder are sieved respectively, puts into stirrer for mixing even;
(2) vegetable oil, B B-complex, composite mineral matter, lecithin are added in said mixture, add the water of weight 1% simultaneously, be warming up to 60 DEG C, continue to stir 4h;
(3) add grape seed extract after being cooled to 40 DEG C, continue to stir;
(4) adopt comminutor to carry out granulation, the particle diameter of obtained particle is 0.5mm;
(5) cool, dry, namely obtain viewing and admiring crab feed.
Embodiment 3
One views and admires crab feed, described feed is made up of by shown parts by weight following component: fish meal: 40 parts, shrimp shell meal: 10 parts, flour: 50 parts, Kelp Powder: 13 parts, garlic powder: 5 parts, vegetable oil: 2.5 parts, B B-complex: 2.5 parts, composite mineral matter: 1 part, lecithin: 1.5 parts, grape seed extract: 0.08 part.
Separately have, the content of described B B-complex is as follows: retinol1 00mg, Cobastab 1200mg, Cobastab 6200mg, Cobastab 12600mg, vitamin K 3300mg, folic acid 500mg.
And described composite mineral matter is made up of by shown parts by weight following component: molysite 1000mg, ferrous salt 800mg, mantoquita 500mg, zinc salt 800mg, salt compounded of iodine 200mg, manganese salt 125mg.
Further, the content of described Procyanidin in Grape Seed Extracts is 96%.
View and admire a preparation method for crab feed, comprise the steps:
(1) take each component materials in proportion, fish meal, shrimp shell meal, flour, Kelp Powder, garlic powder are sieved respectively, puts into stirrer for mixing even;
(2) vegetable oil, B B-complex, composite mineral matter, lecithin are added in said mixture, add the water of weight 3% simultaneously, be warming up to 80 DEG C, continue to stir 6h;
(3) add grape seed extract after being cooled to 50 DEG C, continue to stir;
(4) adopt comminutor to carry out granulation, the particle diameter of obtained particle is 1mm;
(5) cool, dry, namely obtain viewing and admiring crab feed.
Embodiment 4
One views and admires crab feed, described feed is made up of by shown parts by weight following component: fish meal: 36 parts, shrimp shell meal: 17 parts, flour: 41 parts, Kelp Powder: 10 parts, garlic powder: 2.8 parts, vegetable oil: 2.3 parts, B B-complex: 1.8 parts, composite mineral matter: 0.6 part, lecithin: 1.4 parts, grape seed extract: 0.04 part.
Separately have, the content of described B B-complex is as follows: retinol1 00mg, Cobastab 1200mg, Cobastab 6200mg, Cobastab 12600mg, vitamin K 3300mg, folic acid 500mg.
And described composite mineral matter is made up of by shown parts by weight following component: molysite 1000mg, ferrous salt 800mg, mantoquita 500mg, zinc salt 800mg, salt compounded of iodine 200mg, manganese salt 125mg.
Further, the content of described Procyanidin in Grape Seed Extracts is 96%.
View and admire a preparation method for crab feed, comprise the steps:
(1) take each component materials in proportion, fish meal, shrimp shell meal, flour, Kelp Powder, garlic powder are sieved respectively, puts into stirrer for mixing even;
(2) vegetable oil, B B-complex, composite mineral matter, lecithin are added in said mixture, add the water of weight 1.5% simultaneously, be warming up to 70 DEG C, continue to stir 6h;
(3) add grape seed extract after being cooled to 45 DEG C, continue to stir;
(4) adopt comminutor to carry out granulation, the particle diameter of obtained particle is 1mm;
(5) cool, dry, namely obtain viewing and admiring crab feed.
One provided by the invention views and admires crab feed, and its nutritional labeling can meet the growth and growth of viewing and admiring crab, is added with grape seed extract in addition, and grape seed extract is that the one extracted from grape pip is new and effective naturalmaterial, it is anti-oxidant, the removing that current occurring in nature finds free radicalthe material that ability is the strongest, can extend guarantor's cun time limit of feed and environmental protection, the method technique that crab feed is viewed and admired in the present invention's preparation is simple, easy to implement, is suitable for suitability for industrialized production.
It should be noted that, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted.Although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to the technical scheme of invention or equivalent replacement, and not depart from the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in right of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. view and admire crab feed for one kind, it is characterized in that, described feed is made up of by shown parts by weight following component: fish meal: 20-40 part, shrimp shell meal: 10-20 part, flour: 35-50 part, Kelp Powder: 5-15 part, garlic powder: 1-5 part, vegetable oil: 1-3 part, B B-complex: 0.5-2.5 part, composite mineral matter: 0.5-1 part, lecithin: 0.2-1.6 part, grape seed extract: 0.01-0.1 part.
2. one according to claim 1 views and admires crab feed, it is characterized in that, described feed is made up of by shown parts by weight following component: fish meal: 25-35 part, shrimp shell meal: 12-18 part, flour: 42-50 part, Kelp Powder: 7-14 part, garlic powder: 1.8-3.5 part, vegetable oil: 1.2-2.6 part, B B-complex: 0.9-2 part, composite mineral matter: 0.6-0.9 part, lecithin: 0.5-1.1 part, grape seed extract: 0.03-0.07 part.
3. one according to claim 1 views and admires crab feed, it is characterized in that, described feed is made up of by shown parts by weight following component: fish meal: 32 parts, shrimp shell meal: 15 parts, flour: 48 parts, Kelp Powder: 10 parts, garlic powder: 2.2 parts, vegetable oil: 1.7 parts, B B-complex: 1.3 parts, composite mineral matter: 0.8 part, lecithin: 0.6 part, grape seed extract: 0.05 part.
4. one according to claim 1 views and admires crab feed, it is characterized in that, the content of described B B-complex is as follows: retinol1 00mg, Cobastab 1200mg, Cobastab 6200mg, Cobastab 12600mg, vitamin K 3300mg, folic acid 500mg.
5. one according to claim 1 views and admires crab feed, it is characterized in that, described composite mineral matter is made up of by shown parts by weight following component: molysite 1000mg, ferrous salt 800mg, mantoquita 500mg, zinc salt 800mg, salt compounded of iodine 200mg, manganese salt 125mg.
6. one according to claim 1 views and admires crab feed, it is characterized in that, the content of described Procyanidin in Grape Seed Extracts is not less than 96%.
7. view and admire a preparation method for crab feed, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
Take each component materials in proportion, fish meal, shrimp shell meal, flour, Kelp Powder, garlic powder are sieved respectively, puts into stirrer for mixing even;
Vegetable oil, B B-complex, composite mineral matter, lecithin are added in said mixture, adds the water of weight 1-3% simultaneously, be warming up to 60-80 DEG C, continue to stir 4-6h;
Add grape seed extract after being cooled to 40-50 DEG C, continue to stir;
Adopt comminutor to carry out granulation, the particle diameter of obtained particle is 0.5-1mm;
Cooling, oven dry, namely obtain viewing and admiring crab feed.
CN201510938866.1A 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 Ornamental crab feed and preparation method thereof Pending CN105533260A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106036005A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-10-26 太仓市水中宝扣蟹养殖专业合作社 Larval crab feed for improving immunity and preparation method thereof
CN106036004A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-10-26 太仓市水中宝扣蟹养殖专业合作社 Juvenile crab feed capable of improving water quality and preparation method thereof
CN106071057A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-09 太仓市水中宝扣蟹养殖专业合作社 A kind of button Eriocheir sinensis feedstuff promoting weightening finish and preparation method thereof
CN106071386A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-09 太仓市水中宝扣蟹养殖专业合作社 A kind of button Eriocheir sinensis feedstuff containing Black Cohosh P.E and preparation method thereof
CN106071058A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-09 太仓市水中宝扣蟹养殖专业合作社 A kind of button Eriocheir sinensis feedstuff containing Megranate Seed P.E and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102687812A (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-09-26 浙江省海洋开发研究院 Compound feed for Scylla serrata, preparation and application method thereof
CN103989024A (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-08-20 张进 Crab feed
CN104686825A (en) * 2013-12-08 2015-06-10 夏雪飞 A feed formula with high fat and high protein for fast fattening sea crabs

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102687812A (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-09-26 浙江省海洋开发研究院 Compound feed for Scylla serrata, preparation and application method thereof
CN104686825A (en) * 2013-12-08 2015-06-10 夏雪飞 A feed formula with high fat and high protein for fast fattening sea crabs
CN103989024A (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-08-20 张进 Crab feed

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106036005A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-10-26 太仓市水中宝扣蟹养殖专业合作社 Larval crab feed for improving immunity and preparation method thereof
CN106036004A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-10-26 太仓市水中宝扣蟹养殖专业合作社 Juvenile crab feed capable of improving water quality and preparation method thereof
CN106071057A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-09 太仓市水中宝扣蟹养殖专业合作社 A kind of button Eriocheir sinensis feedstuff promoting weightening finish and preparation method thereof
CN106071386A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-09 太仓市水中宝扣蟹养殖专业合作社 A kind of button Eriocheir sinensis feedstuff containing Black Cohosh P.E and preparation method thereof
CN106071058A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-09 太仓市水中宝扣蟹养殖专业合作社 A kind of button Eriocheir sinensis feedstuff containing Megranate Seed P.E and preparation method thereof

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