CN105532732A - Mango leaf gall midge pesticide and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Mango leaf gall midge pesticide and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105532732A CN105532732A CN201510952748.6A CN201510952748A CN105532732A CN 105532732 A CN105532732 A CN 105532732A CN 201510952748 A CN201510952748 A CN 201510952748A CN 105532732 A CN105532732 A CN 105532732A
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- mango
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
Abstract
The present invention discloses a mango leaf gall midge pesticide, which is prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 10-40 parts of lauric acid, 5-20 parts of ethanolamine, 4-15 parts of capsaicin, 1-5 parts of theophylline, 10-30 parts of ethanol, 2-8 parts of potassium carbonate, 10-25 parts of a penetrant, 1-4 parts of a degreasing agent, and 5-10 parts of water. The mango leaf gall midge pesticide provided by the invention is non-toxic, odorless, safe and harmless to people and animals, has the characteristics of no crop residue after use, no pollution, no phytotoxicity, high efficiency, long duration, no resistance of pests and quick killing, and has the bactericidal and yield increase efficacies. The pesticide is the best product for control of mango leaf gall midge.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a planting fruit-trees special-purpose insecticide, in particular to a kind of mango leaf cecidomyiia insecticide and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Mango is nutritious, containing sugar, protein, raw fiber in fruit.The precursor carotin composition of the vitamin A contained by mango is high especially, is rare in all fruit.Secondly Vitamin C content is not low yet.Mineral matter, protein, fat, carbohydrate etc. are also its main nutrient composition.Mango is one of famous tropical fruit (tree), and because its pulp is fine and smooth, unique flavor, is loved by the people, so the reputation have " torrid zone fruit king " claims, at home and abroad market is all popular.
The damage by disease and insect of mango is more, affects output and the quality of mango, hampers the development that mango is produced, and therefore, the extermination of disease and insect pest of mango has become produces upper urgent problem.
And the kind of insecticide is more in the market, substantially all insecticides all can have residual after usage on mango, and these residual be have harm or even poisonous for eater, even also can cause certain pollution to environment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the defect overcoming prior art, provide a kind of nontoxic, noresidue, long without pesticide resistance, pollution-free, environmental protection, lasting period, without use interval, fast desinsection hold concurrently sterilization, promote the mango leaf cecidomyiia insecticide of Growth of Mango.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, a kind of mango leaf cecidomyiia insecticide, in mass fraction, is made up of following raw material: lauric acid 10-40 part, monoethanolamine 5-20 part, capsaicine 4-15, theophylline 1-5 part, ethanol 10-30 part, potash 2-8 part, bleeding agent 10-25 part, degreasing agent 1-4 part, water 5-10 part.
Mango leaf cecidomyiia insecticide provided by the invention is nontoxic, tasteless, safe, to people, animal without any harm, noresidue after crop uses, pollution-free, do not produce poisoning, efficient except having, the lasting period is long, insect does not develop immunity to drugs, outside the features such as quick desinsection, also have sterilization, volume increase effect, be the best product of current grain, vegetables, fruit tree pest control simultaneously.
Its insecticidal mechanism is: because the figure of leaf cecidomyiia is substantially made up of protein, fat, water, according to the structure of leaf cecidomyiia, first degreasing agent is brought in pest body by bleeding agent, by proteolysis, make insect disequilibrium, cause metabolic disorder, add the effect of other mixture, make leaf cecidomyiia lose survival ability and death within very short time.
Preferably, in mass fraction, be made up of following raw material: lauric acid 15-32 part, monoethanolamine 8-15 part, capsaicine 6-12, theophylline 2-4 part, ethanol 15-25 part, potash 3-6 part, bleeding agent 15-23 part, degreasing agent 1.2-2.8 part, water 6-8 part.
Preferably, in mass fraction, be made up of following raw material: lauric acid 20 parts, monoethanolamine 15 parts, capsaicine 9 parts, theophylline 3 parts, ethanol 20 parts, 4 parts, potash, bleeding agent 20 parts, degreasing agent 1.5 parts, 7.5 parts, water.
A kind of mango leaf cecidomyiia method for producing insecticide provided by the invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the lauric acid of described number and monoethanolamine mixing, reaction generates the first mixture of paste;
(2) by the capsaicine of described number and theophylline mixing, and dissolved with the ethanol of described number, after leaving standstill, obtained the second mixture;
(3) by the potash of described number and water mixing, dissolve, dilute, after leaving standstill, obtain the 3rd mixture;
(4), after described first mixture, the second mixture and the 3rd mixture being mixed with bleeding agent and degreasing agent, 2-3 hour is left standstill.
Preferably, in step (4), described bleeding agent is fatty acid with 7-8%, the gluconic acid fat synthesis of the ammonium class material of 6-7% and 4-5% forms.
Preferably, in step (4), described degreasing agent is obtained by the protease of 1-2%, the lipase synthesis of 0.5-1%.
Mango leaf cecidomyiia method for producing insecticide provided by the invention, can improve the availability of material effective component, and the maximized precipitation of active ingredient is wherein utilized.Meanwhile, no coupling product produces, environmental protection, environmentally safe.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further details.
A kind of mango leaf cecidomyiia insecticide, in mass fraction, is made up of following raw material: lauric acid 10-40 part, monoethanolamine 5-20 part, capsaicine 4-15, theophylline 1-5 part, ethanol 10-30 part, potash 2-8 part,
Bleeding agent 10-25 part, degreasing agent 1-4 part, water 5-10 part.
Mango leaf cecidomyiia insecticide provided by the invention is nontoxic, tasteless, safe, to people, animal without any harm, noresidue after crop uses, pollution-free, do not produce poisoning, efficient except having, the lasting period is long, insect does not develop immunity to drugs, outside the features such as quick desinsection, also have sterilization, volume increase effect, be the best product of current grain, vegetables, fruit tree pest control simultaneously.
Its insecticidal mechanism is: because the figure of leaf cecidomyiia is substantially made up of protein, fat, water, according to the structure of leaf cecidomyiia, first degreasing agent is brought in pest body by bleeding agent, by proteolysis, make insect disequilibrium, cause metabolic disorder, add the effect of other mixture, make leaf cecidomyiia lose survival ability and death within very short time.
Preferably, in mass fraction, be made up of following raw material: lauric acid 15-32 part, monoethanolamine 8-15 part, capsaicine 6-12, theophylline 2-4 part, ethanol 15-25 part, potash 3-6 part, bleeding agent 15-23 part, degreasing agent 1.2-2.8 part, water 6-8 part.
Preferably, in mass fraction, be made up of following raw material: lauric acid 20 parts, monoethanolamine 15 parts, capsaicine 9 parts, theophylline 3 parts, ethanol 20 parts, 4 parts, potash, bleeding agent 20 parts, degreasing agent 1.5 parts, 7.5 parts, water.
A kind of mango leaf cecidomyiia method for producing insecticide provided by the invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) by the lauric acid of described number and monoethanolamine mixing, reaction generates the first mixture of paste;
(2) by the capsaicine of described number and theophylline mixing, and dissolved with the ethanol of described number, after leaving standstill, obtained the second mixture;
(3) by the potash of described number and water mixing, dissolve, dilute, after leaving standstill, obtain the 3rd mixture;
(4), after described first mixture, the second mixture and the 3rd mixture being mixed with bleeding agent and degreasing agent, 2-3 hour is left standstill.
Preferably, in step (4), described bleeding agent is fatty acid with 7-8%, the gluconic acid fat synthesis of the ammonium class material of 6-7% and 4-5% forms.
Preferably, in step (4), described degreasing agent is obtained by the protease of 1-2%, the lipase synthesis of 0.5-1%.
Mango leaf cecidomyiia method for producing insecticide provided by the invention, can improve the availability of material effective component, and the maximized precipitation of active ingredient is wherein utilized.Meanwhile, no coupling product produces, environmental protection, environmentally safe.
Embodiment 1:
By 10 parts of lauric acid and 5 parts of monoethanolamine mixing, reaction generates the first mixture of paste; By 4 parts of capsaicines and 1 part of theophylline mixing, and dissolved with 10 parts of ethanol, after leaving standstill, obtained the second mixture; By 2 parts of potash and 5 parts of water mixing, dissolve, dilute, after leaving standstill, obtain the 3rd mixture; After above-mentioned first mixture, the second mixture and the 3rd mixture being mixed with 10 parts of bleeding agents and 1 part of degreasing agent, leave standstill 2 hours.
Wherein, bleeding agent is fatty acid with 7%, the ammonium class material of 6% and the gluconic acid fat synthesis of 4% form.Degreasing agent is obtained by the protease of 1%, the lipase synthesis of 0.5%.
Embodiment 2:
By 40 parts of lauric acid and 20 parts of monoethanolamine mixing, reaction generates the first mixture of paste; By 15 parts of capsaicines and 5 parts of theophylline mixing, and dissolved with 30 parts of ethanol, after leaving standstill, obtained the second mixture; By 8 parts of potash and 10 parts of water mixing, dissolve, dilute, after leaving standstill, obtain the 3rd mixture; After above-mentioned first mixture, the second mixture and the 3rd mixture being mixed with 25 parts of bleeding agents and 4 parts of degreasing agents, leave standstill 3 hours.
Wherein, bleeding agent is fatty acid with 8%, the ammonium class material of 7% and the gluconic acid fat synthesis of 5% form.Degreasing agent is obtained by the protease of 2%, the lipase synthesis of 1%.
Embodiment 3:
By 20 parts of lauric acid and 15 parts of monoethanolamine mixing, reaction generates the first mixture of paste; By 9 parts of capsaicines and 3 parts of theophylline mixing, and dissolved with 20 parts of ethanol, after leaving standstill, obtained the second mixture; By 4 parts of potash and 7.5 parts of water mixing, dissolve, dilute, after leaving standstill, obtain the 3rd mixture; After above-mentioned first mixture, the second mixture and the 3rd mixture being mixed with 20 parts of bleeding agents and 1.5 parts of degreasing agents, leave standstill 3 hours.
Wherein, bleeding agent is fatty acid with 7.5%, the ammonium class material of 6.5% and the gluconic acid fat synthesis of 5% form.Degreasing agent is obtained by the protease of 2%, the lipase synthesis of 1%.
Experimental example 1:
By as follows for the statistics of mango leaf cecidomyiia insecticide provided by the invention in practical basis experiment:
Mango leaf cecidomyiia insecticide provided by the invention is that one is tagged formula mango leaf cecidomyiia insecticide, if insect pest to touch liquid namely dead rapidly.
Below that the mango leaf cecidomyiia insecticide that inventive embodiments 3 provides tests result of use situation mango:
One, the experiment of this product and conclusion:
1, this product and water 1:300 put into sprayer after doubly diluting, and this product is preferably sprayed use.
2, evenly spray on mango, all spray everywhere as far as possible and put in place, spray latter three minutes, as long as the place that contacting pests arrives, insect pest just starts death.
3, the Mortality of insect of this product in 30 minutes on every crop is used to reach more than 95% through observing.
4, simultaneously on crop because of germ that virus produces: the symptoms such as such as fruit tree leaf is yellow or rotten, use this product after two days symptom all disappear, both this product has had biocidal efficacies simultaneously, use the crops after this product, branches and leaves are green luxuriant, and the fresh increase of the obvious look of fruit, this product has effect of growth.
5, after spraying desinsection, mango is plucked and rinses rear eating.
Two, the practicality experiment of this product toxicity:
1, then purchase pork pies in market several, inject this product stoste 10mL in each steamed stuffed bun, to dog food use, after 10 times 30 days, animal is safe and sound.
2, get this product stoste 100 grams, replace the water of isodose to admix in the feed of poultry chicken, for chicken feed, rear observation, chicken is without any the shape of discomfort.
3, with this product stoste 500 grams, deposit in container, the cucumber eaten with us, tomato, put into stoste and soak, take out after rinsing with clear water instant edible, human body without there being any discomfort, and to be washed one's hands and to skin without any corrosion impact in stoste.Confirm through experiment: during this product uses, concentration ratio must not lower than 300 times, can not higher than 500 times, and effect is better between.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a mango leaf cecidomyiia insecticide, is characterized in that, in mass fraction, is made up of following raw material:
Lauric acid 10-40 part, monoethanolamine 5-20 part, capsaicine 4-15, theophylline 1-5 part, ethanol 10-30 part, potash 2-8 part, bleeding agent 10-25 part, degreasing agent 1-4 part, water 5-10 part.
2. a kind of mango leaf cecidomyiia insecticide according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in mass fraction, be made up of following raw material:
Lauric acid 15-32 part, monoethanolamine 8-15 part, capsaicine 6-12, theophylline 2-4 part, ethanol 15-25 part, potash 3-6 part, bleeding agent 15-23 part, degreasing agent 1.2-2.8 part, water 6-8 part.
3. a kind of mango leaf cecidomyiia insecticide according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in mass fraction, and lauric acid 20 parts, monoethanolamine 15 parts, capsaicine 9 parts, theophylline 3 parts, ethanol 20 parts, 4 parts, potash, bleeding agent 20 parts, degreasing agent 1.5 parts, 7.5 parts, water.
4. a kind of mango leaf cecidomyiia method for producing insecticide according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) by the lauric acid of described number and monoethanolamine mixing, reaction generates the first mixture of paste;
(2) by the capsaicine of described number and theophylline mixing, and dissolved with the ethanol of described number, after leaving standstill, obtained second
Mixture;
(3) by the potash of described number and water mixing, dissolve, dilute, after leaving standstill, obtain the 3rd mixture;
(4), after described first mixture, the second mixture and the 3rd mixture being mixed with bleeding agent and degreasing agent, leave standstill
2-3 hour.
5. a kind of mango leaf cecidomyiia method for producing insecticide according to claim 4, is characterized in that, in step (4), described bleeding agent is fatty acid with 7-8%, the gluconic acid fat synthesis of the ammonium class material of 6-7% and 4-5% forms.
6. a kind of mango leaf cecidomyiia method for producing insecticide according to claim 4, is characterized in that, in step (4), described degreasing agent is obtained by the protease of 1-2%, the lipase synthesis of 0.5-1%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510952748.6A CN105532732A (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Mango leaf gall midge pesticide and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510952748.6A CN105532732A (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Mango leaf gall midge pesticide and preparation method thereof |
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| CN105532732A true CN105532732A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106577652A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-04-26 | 李志旭 | Insect repellent for mango trees |
| CN112970488A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-18 | 百色芒果研究院 | Method for preventing and treating common cecidomyiia miscanthus |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040091514A1 (en) * | 1997-01-09 | 2004-05-13 | Tvedten Stephen L. | Biological pesticide |
| CN103081907A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-05-08 | 安徽陆野农化有限责任公司 | Capsaicin-containing pesticidal aqueous emulsion and preparation method thereof |
| CN104137856A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-11-12 | 颜长保 | Biological insecticide and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-17 CN CN201510952748.6A patent/CN105532732A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040091514A1 (en) * | 1997-01-09 | 2004-05-13 | Tvedten Stephen L. | Biological pesticide |
| CN103081907A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-05-08 | 安徽陆野农化有限责任公司 | Capsaicin-containing pesticidal aqueous emulsion and preparation method thereof |
| CN104137856A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-11-12 | 颜长保 | Biological insecticide and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106577652A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-04-26 | 李志旭 | Insect repellent for mango trees |
| CN106577652B (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2019-05-24 | 李志旭 | A kind of mango pest repellant |
| CN112970488A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-18 | 百色芒果研究院 | Method for preventing and treating common cecidomyiia miscanthus |
| CN112970488B (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-10-28 | 百色芒果研究院 | Method for preventing and treating common cecidomyiia miscanthus |
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Application publication date: 20160504 |