CN103755488A - Organic pesticidal high-yield agent for Chinese chives - Google Patents

Organic pesticidal high-yield agent for Chinese chives Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103755488A
CN103755488A CN201410026991.0A CN201410026991A CN103755488A CN 103755488 A CN103755488 A CN 103755488A CN 201410026991 A CN201410026991 A CN 201410026991A CN 103755488 A CN103755488 A CN 103755488A
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parts
chinese
chinese chives
organic
yield
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CN201410026991.0A
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CN103755488B (en
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石达璘
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Tongling Ruipu Peony Industry Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides an organic pesticidal high-yield agent for Chinese chives, relating to cultivation techniques of Chinese chives. The organic pesticidal high-yield agent for Chinese chives is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-35 parts of methane residue, 25-30 parts of cattle and sheep manure, 25-30 parts of plant ash, 10-20 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 1-3 parts of matrine, 1-3 parts of chaulmoogra, 1-3 parts of pomegranate root and peel and 1-3 parts of amargosa bark. The organic fertilizers (methane residue and cattle and sheep manure) and inorganic fertilizers (inorganic farmyard manure plant ash and safe chemical fertilizer ammonium bicarbonate) are combined to enhance the soil fertility of the Chinese chive cultivation field and improve soil structure and provide sufficient and comprehensive nutrients for growth of Chinese chives, thereby being beneficial to high quality and high yield and also beneficial to enhancing the disease and pest resistance. By adopting the plant (traditional Chinese medicinal material) pesticide, the organic pesticidal high-yield agent for Chinese chives has the advantages of favorable effect on killing Chinese chive maggots, is safe for the human body, has the function of promoting growth of the Chinese chives, and thoroughly avoids the hazard of the high-toxicity high-residue organic phosphorus pesticide. The organic pesticidal high-yield agent for Chinese chives ensures high yield, high quality and no pollution of the Chinese chives.

Description

A kind of organic Chinese chives desinsection high-production agent
Technical field:
The present invention relates to leek cultivation, specifically refer to a kind of organic Chinese chives desinsection high-production agent.
Background technology:
Leek is the vegetables that numerous citizen, common people enjoy a lot.But the plantation of current leek is because of the difficulty that rotates crops, and continuous cropping continuous cropping year after year, causes soil fertility to decline, and disease and pest is serious, leek production declining, product qualitative change is bad.Especially severe is again, in recent years, time have report because eating leek generation poisoning, its reason be mainly spring and summer leek enter the market peak period also just the insect pest such as the underground fragrant-flowered garlic maggot of leek concentrate period occurred frequently, because the insects such as fragrant-flowered garlic maggot live in underground, general agricultural chemicals is difficult to be killed, therefore acephatemet is just used in fragrant-flowered garlic agriculture, the high residues such as monocrotophos, highly toxic organophosphorus pesticide is watered filling root and kills fragrant-flowered garlic maggot, because a large amount of organophosphorus pesticides can be stayed in leek body by leek root absorption of residual, so be not easy simply to be washed, just make people eat rear generation poisoning, this makes people forbidding to leek, want to buy and dare not buy, want to eat and dare not eat.So both affect civic vegetable basket, also had influence on vegetable grower's economic return.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention's object, is for the current leek remains of pesticide problem of hurting sb.'s feelings, and a kind of organic Chinese chives desinsection high-production agent is provided, take fertilizer as main culture fertility, strengthen leek diseases and insect pests resistance, do not use high poison, persistent pesticide, with vegetable insecticide, kill fragrant-flowered garlic maggot, prevention and elimination of disease and pests.Improve leek yield and quality, make it really to become nuisanceless, green organic Chinese chives.
For reaching the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose takes, be: organic Chinese chives desinsection high-production agent, selected composition of raw materials and each parts by weight of raw materials ratio are: methane slag 30-35 part, cattle and sheep excrement 25-30 part, plant ash 25-30 part, bicarbonate of ammonia 10-20 part, matrine 1-3 part, Semen Hydnocarpi 1-3 part, pomegranate root skin 1-3 part, amargosa bark 1-3 part.
Its making method is: first methane slag is shone to dry grinding, cross 40-60 mesh sieve; Cattle and sheep manure fermentation is become thoroughly decomposed, shine dry grinding, cross 40-60 mesh sieve; Plant ash sieves; Matrine, Semen Hydnocarpi, pomegranate root skin, amargosa bark are pulverized, cross 40-60 mesh sieve.By formula rate, biogas ground-slag, cattle and sheep excrement powder, plant ash, bicarbonate of ammonia, kuh-seng ground caustic, Semen Hydnocarpi powder, pomegranate root skin powder, amargosa bark powder are added in mixer and puddle 10-15 minute, obtain powder product of the present invention.
In this organic Chinese chives killing insect pest high-production agent formula:
Methane slag is the residue that straw, human and animal excreta are detested hair care ferment in methane-generating pit, contains comprehensive nutrient and abundant organic matter, and wherein part is converted to for humic acid substance, is that a kind of high-quality is organic rotten fertile.Methane slag also has the effect of improved soil nodule structure, can be Soil Microorganism activity energy substance is provided, and accelerates beneficial microorganism partial circulating process in soil, and soil fertility is improved.Use the vegetable plot of methane slag can reduce or not attract fragrant-flowered garlic maggot adult fly, alleviate the harm of fragrant-flowered garlic maggot.
Cattle and sheep excrement is the comprehensive high-quality fertilizer of a kind of nutritive ingredient after fermentation maturity, can join fertile soil fertility, supplies with the leek required nutrient of growing, improvement soil.
Plant ash is a kind of quick-acting potash fertilizer; secondly phosphorous more; contain again the nutritive elements such as the required nitrogen of a certain amount of leek, silicon, calcium, magnesium, boron, manganese, zinc, copper simultaneously; improvement acid soil is effective; not only supplemented the nutrients element but also protect growing of leek root system, the absorbed dose that has additional nutrients improves output.Plant ash also has soil sterilization, suppresses disease and pest effect, can prevent the diseases such as stem wilt, root rot.
Bicarbonate of ammonia is commonly called as again " gas " fertilizer, is a kind of safe chemical fertilizer that uses, and can supplement the leek required nitrogen nutrition of growing, and increases leek increment, can make that the long thick shape of leek, leaf are plump, look green fresh and tender, dry point, high yield, mouthfeel be good.After bicarbonate of ammonia is manured into soil, can discharge rapidly a large amount of ammonias, the subterranean pest-insects such as fragrant-flowered garlic maggot are had to the very strong repellent action of killing.
Kuh-seng ground caustic is agricultural chemical of natural plant, it is a kind of broad-spectrum plant sterilant, the insects such as fragrant-flowered garlic maggot in leek root soil are had and tagged and stomach poison function, use proof all to have good killing action to insects such as pine moth, the white pretty young woman of the U.S., Euproctis pseudoconspersa, jujube chi butterfly, cabbage caterpillar, aphid, red spiders, and harmless to people, animal, edatope.
Herbal medicine Semen Hydnocarpi, pungent, hot, poisonous, toxic action is strong, the traditional Chinese medical science for detoxicating and killing parasites, is the Chinese medicine of the difficult skin stubborn disease for the treatment of, crazy tinea scabies leprosy, in this formula for killing fragrant-flowered garlic maggot.
Pomegranate root skin is desinsection herbal medicine simply, and the traditional Chinese medical science is commonly used for treatment enteritis, dysentery, roundworm, tapeworm, and this formula is used for killing fragrant-flowered garlic maggot.
Outstanding advantages of the present invention:
The one,, adopt fertilizer (methane slag, cattle and sheep excrement) and inorganic fertilizer (inorganic farm manure plant ash, safe chemical fertilizer bicarbonate of ammonia) to combine and cultivate leek ground soil fertility, improvement Soil structure, for leek growth provides enough comprehensive nutritive ingredients, be conducive to good quality and high output, be conducive to improve to diseases and insect pests resistance.
The 2nd,, adopt plant (Chinese medicinal materials) sterilant, poisoning fragrant-flowered garlic maggot is effective, to personnel safety, leek is also had to growth promoting effect, has thoroughly avoided the harm of high malicious high residue organophosphorus pesticide.Guarantee that leek output is high, product are of fine quality, green non-pollution.
The specific embodiment of the invention:
The 1000 kilograms of products of processing preparation of take are example, get
300 kilograms of methane slags, dry, and are ground into 40 order powder;
250 kilograms, cattle and sheep excrement, fermentation maturity, dries, and is ground into 40 order powder;
250 kilograms of plant ash, cross 40 mesh sieves;
140 kilograms, bicarbonate of ammonia;
20 kilograms of kuh-seng ground caustics, 40 order powder;
20 kilograms of Chinese medicinal materials Semen Hydnocarpis, pulverized 40 mesh sieves;
20 kilograms of Chinese medicinal materials pomegranate root skins, pulverized 40 mesh sieves.
By above-mentioned raw materials, add in mixer and puddle 10-15 minute, obtain powder product of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. an organic Chinese chives desinsection high-production agent, is characterized in that, by the following method preparation:
(1) raw materials used and each parts by weight of raw materials ratio is:
Methane slag 30-35 part, cattle and sheep excrement 25-30 part, plant ash 25-30 part, bicarbonate of ammonia 10-20 part, matrine 1-3 part, Semen Hydnocarpi 1-3 part, pomegranate root skin 1-3 part,
(2) making method is:
Methane slag is shone to dry grinding, cross 40-60 mesh sieve; Cattle and sheep manure fermentation is become thoroughly decomposed, shine dry grinding, cross 40-60 mesh sieve; Plant ash sieves; Matrine, Semen Hydnocarpi, pomegranate root skin are pulverized, are crossed 40-60 mesh sieve,
By above-mentioned finished raw material, by above-mentioned weight part ratio, add in mixer and puddle 10-15 minute, obtain powder product of the present invention.
CN201410026991.0A 2014-01-05 2014-01-05 A kind of organic Chinese chives desinsection high-production agent Expired - Fee Related CN103755488B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104446961A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-25 柳城县田然农产品有限责任公司 Organic fertilizer with insect resistance
CN104798839A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-29 吕耀海 Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101935259A (en) * 2009-07-01 2011-01-05 杨建营 Culture fertilizer for cultivating and planting wild leeks
CN102742611A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-24 毛松 Chinese herbal medicine prescription for preventing and curing Chinese chive maggot
CN102919016A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-02-13 迟锡权 Key prevention technology for controlling Chinese chive maggots during production process of Chinese chives
CN102951956A (en) * 2011-08-29 2013-03-06 秦晓贝 Novel fragrant-flowered garlic fertilizer maggot-removing bactericide
CN103387468A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-11-13 中国农业大学烟台研究院 Special biological organic fertilizer for Chinese chives and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101935259A (en) * 2009-07-01 2011-01-05 杨建营 Culture fertilizer for cultivating and planting wild leeks
CN102951956A (en) * 2011-08-29 2013-03-06 秦晓贝 Novel fragrant-flowered garlic fertilizer maggot-removing bactericide
CN102742611A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-24 毛松 Chinese herbal medicine prescription for preventing and curing Chinese chive maggot
CN102919016A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-02-13 迟锡权 Key prevention technology for controlling Chinese chive maggots during production process of Chinese chives
CN103387468A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-11-13 中国农业大学烟台研究院 Special biological organic fertilizer for Chinese chives and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
余向阳等: "植物次生代谢物质对韭蛆的毒力筛选", 《江苏农业学报》, vol. 19, no. 4, 30 November 2003 (2003-11-30), pages 228 - 232 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104446961A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-25 柳城县田然农产品有限责任公司 Organic fertilizer with insect resistance
CN104798839A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-29 吕耀海 Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and preparation method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20201211

Address after: Jinshan Industrial Park, Shun'an Town, Tongling County, Tongling City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: TONGLING RUIPU PEONY INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 408, unit 4, 57 / F, 167 Changzhou Road, Pingdu City, Shandong Province 266700

Patentee before: Shi Dalin

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160420