CN105532122B - Foot-operated gardens excavating gear - Google Patents

Foot-operated gardens excavating gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105532122B
CN105532122B CN201510935754.0A CN201510935754A CN105532122B CN 105532122 B CN105532122 B CN 105532122B CN 201510935754 A CN201510935754 A CN 201510935754A CN 105532122 B CN105532122 B CN 105532122B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bucket
seal disc
excavating
shoe
foot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510935754.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105532122A (en
Inventor
马朝宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Genyu Garden Landscape Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Genyu Garden Landscape Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Genyu Garden Landscape Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Genyu Garden Landscape Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510935754.0A priority Critical patent/CN105532122B/en
Publication of CN105532122A publication Critical patent/CN105532122A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105532122B publication Critical patent/CN105532122B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/02Hand tools for making holes for sowing, planting or manuring

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to gardens planting tool, specially a kind of foot-operated gardens excavating gear, wherein, including digging mechanism and hoisting mechanism, digging mechanism includes the excavation bucket of lower ending opening, excavate in bucket as excavation chamber, the lower edge for excavating bucket is bladed, the upper surface for excavating bucket is provided with ventilative through hole, hoisting mechanism includes seal disc and can accommodate the shoe of people's pin, and seal disc horizontally rotates with the upper surface of excavation bucket to be connected, seal disc and the upper surface palette for excavating bucket, seal disc is provided with passage, and seal disc is fixedly connected with shoe.Efficiency is too low in order to solve by the way of hoe is excavated by the present invention, it is intended that provide a kind of laborsaving, efficient digging cave instrument.

Description

Foot-operated gardens excavating gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to gardens planting tool, specially a kind of foot-operated gardens excavating gear.
Background technology
In certain region application engineering technology and artistic media, by transforming landform(Or further build mountain, piling and layout of stones, reason Water), plantation trees flowers and plants, the beautiful natural environment of the approach creation such as constructing architecture and arrangement garden road and condition of strolling about or have a rest, just Referred to as gardens.Taken the course of its own in Chinese Han nationality builds, have significant achievement is historic gardens building.In traditional Chinese culture A kind of art form, it is very deep by traditional " gift pleasure " cultural influence.It is used as carrier by landform, scenery with hills and waters, groups of building, flowers and trees etc. to serve as a contrast Hold out the spirit culture of human subject.Gardens have many extension concepts:Gardens community, gardens street, garden-like cities(It is ecological City), national gardens county town etc..Modern life style and living environment have urgent feature and art for gardens The requirement of property.Play the role of for our modern lives with following people's developing direction more and more important.
Flowers and trees in modern garden are more from transplanting elsewhere, need to excavate for flowers and trees in gardens before transplantation Cave is planted, when the flowers and trees of the plantation of needs are more, existing plantation cave is more by manually using the instrument of the class of hoe one one by one Dig out.In the gardens for needing to transplant on a large scale, using hoe excavate it is too time-consuming with it is laborious.
The content of the invention
Efficiency is too low in order to solve by the way of hoe is excavated by the present invention, it is intended that offer one kind is laborsaving, efficiently dig cave Instrument.
The present invention provides base case:Foot-operated gardens excavating gear, wherein, including digging mechanism and hoisting mechanism, The digging mechanism is included to excavate chamber in the excavation bucket of lower ending opening, the excavation bucket, and the lower edge of the excavation bucket is sword Shape, the upper surface of the excavation bucket is provided with ventilative through hole, and hoisting mechanism includes seal disc and can accommodate the shoe of people's pin, described close Closing disk horizontally rotates with the upper surface of excavation bucket to be connected, the seal disc and the upper surface palette for excavating bucket, the sealing Disk is provided with passage, and the seal disc is fixedly connected with shoe.
Operation principle:Sprinkled water or after heavy rain on soil to be excavated in advance, then by the digging in this programme Pick device band will be worn in shoe to position, user is excavated, and rotate shoe, make the passage of seal disc with excavating the saturating of bucket Vent hole alignment connection, it is then capable to make a move, bucket is excavated under the gravity pressure by human body itself, due to excavating the lower ending opening of bucket And lower edge is bladed, excavate in bucket insertion soil, when user will lift excavation bucket, user rotates shoe, makes sealing The passage of disk makes the space of excavation chamber one sealing of formation with excavating staggering for bucket, and then user's pin elevator belt, which rises, excavates Bucket, due to having water tightness preferably in soil in advance, so it can be taken up in atmospheric pressure by entering the excavation chamber of excavation bucket Internal soil block, forms a plantation cave on soil, then on the ground after, rotatory sealing disk makes passage and ventilative logical Hole is directed at connection again, and excavation bucket is now lifted again, and soil block can drop naturally, you can excavated, then repeated next time Aforesaid operations, go ahead step by step, the plantation cave big with regard to that can get a row etc..
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this programme is:This programme utilizes the deadweight of user, and combined use person walks Characteristic, put on after this programme, during walking complete beat cave, whole process is simple to operate, is bent over without user, Dozen cave work can be completed during walking by the deadweight of people, it is not only convenient, laborsaving but also quick, while this programme Structure is also relatively simple compared to the hole-making machine structure of some existing kinetic energies.
Scheme two:Based on scheme it is preferred, the seal disc close to excavate bucket end face covered with sealant.Beneficial effect Really:Can the sealing that soil block seal disc and excavation bucket end face be lifted extremely important, is sealed so setting one layer of sealant to strengthen Effect.
Scheme three:For the preferred of scheme two, it is fixed with a postive stop baffle on the outer wall for excavating bucket and No. two spacing Gag lever post is fixed with baffle plate, the side wall of the seal disc, the gag lever post is located at a postive stop baffle and No. two postive stop baffles Between.Beneficial effect:Enable passage and ventilative through hole rapid alignment under the operation of people's pin, two extreme positions be set, Position is in alignment with respectively and position of staggering, the gag lever post of seal disc is only capable of rotating between a postive stop baffle and No. two postive stop baffles, arrives Extreme position is just in alignment with and staggered.
Scheme four:For the preferred of scheme three, the lower edge for excavating bucket is zigzag.Beneficial effect:Zigzag can be more Easily in insertion soil.
Scheme five:For the preferred of scheme four, the shoe is provided with tether, the flexible cushion of tether outer covering. Beneficial effect:Because soil block is heavier, tether, which is tied up to, can strengthen the connection between shoe and people's leg on people's leg, make one to be easier to lift soil Block.
Scheme six:For the preferred of scheme five, the sole of the shoe is embedded with iron plate.Beneficial effect:Due to needing to beat cave Aperture is different, it is possible that there is a situation where that sole is longer than the bucket footpath for excavating bucket, the embedded iron plate in sole, people steps down in excavation bucket Upper stress is more uniformly distributed, it is to avoid discontinuity causes the injured situation of people's pin.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of foot-operated gardens excavating gear embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 use state figure.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 top view.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 top view.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Excavate bucket 1, ventilative through hole 11, shoe 3, seal disc 2, passage 21, Number postive stop baffle 12, No. two postive stop baffles 13, gag lever post 22, tether 31, a soil blocks 4.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, the foot-operated gardens excavating gear shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, wherein, including digging mechanism and lifting Mechanism, digging mechanism includes the excavation bucket 1 of lower ending opening, excavates to excavate chamber in bucket 1, the lower edge for excavating bucket 1 is bladed, is dug The upper surface of pick bucket 1 is provided with ventilative through hole 11, and hoisting mechanism includes seal disc 2 and can accommodate the shoe 3 of people's pin, seal disc 2 with The upper surface for excavating bucket 1 horizontally rotates connection, seal disc 2 and the upper surface palette for excavating bucket 1, and seal disc 2 is provided with ventilation Hole 21, seal disc 2 is fixedly connected with shoe 3.The close end face for excavating bucket 1 of seal disc 2 is covered with sealant.Excavate the outer of bucket 1 It is fixed with wall on a postive stop baffle 12 and No. two postive stop baffles 13, the side wall of seal disc 2 and is fixed with gag lever post 22, gag lever post 22 are located between a postive stop baffle 12 and No. two postive stop baffles 13.The lower edge for excavating bucket 1 is zigzag.Shoe 3 is provided with Rope 31, the flexible cushion of the outer covering of tether 31.The sole of shoe 3 is embedded with iron plate.
Operation principle:Sprinkled water or after heavy rain on soil to be excavated in advance, then by the digging in this programme Pick device band will be worn in shoe 3 to position, user is excavated, and rotate shoe 3, make the passage 21 of seal disc 2 with excavating The alignment connection of ventilative through hole 11 of bucket 1, it is then capable to make a move, by bucket 1 is excavated under the gravity pressure of human body itself, due to excavating bucket 1 lower ending opening and lower edge is bladed, is excavated in the insertion of bucket 1 soil, and when user will lift excavation bucket 1, user turns Dynamic shoe 3, makes the passage 21 of seal disc 2 and excavates staggering for bucket 1, makes the space of excavation chamber one sealing of formation, then makes User's pin elevator belt plays excavation bucket 1, due to having water tightness preferably in soil in advance, so entering the excavation for excavating bucket 1 Chamber can atmospheric pressure the soil block 4 taken up inside it, on soil formed one plantation cave, then on the ground after, rotate it is close Closing disk 2, makes passage 21 be aligned again with ventilative through hole 11 and connects, and excavation bucket 1 is now lifted again, and soil block 4 can drop naturally, It can next time be excavated, then repeatedly aforesaid operations, be gone ahead step by step, the plantation cave big with regard to a row etc. can be got.It is close The close end face for excavating bucket 1 of closing disk 2 is covered with sealant.Sealing of the seal disc 2 of soil block 4 with excavating the end face of bucket 1 can be lifted It is extremely important, so setting one layer of sealant enhancing sealing effectiveness.Excavate bucket 1 outer wall on be fixed with a postive stop baffle 12 with Gag lever post 22 is fixed with No. two postive stop baffles 13, the side wall of seal disc 2, gag lever post 22 is located at a postive stop baffle 12 and No. two Between postive stop baffle 13.Enable passage 21 and ventilative through hole 11 rapid alignment under the operation of people's pin, two limit are set Position, is in alignment with position and position of staggering respectively, and the gag lever post 22 of seal disc 2 is only capable of in a postive stop baffle 12 and No. two postive stop baffles Rotated between 13, be just in alignment with and stagger to extreme position.The lower edge for excavating bucket 1 is zigzag.Zigzag can be easier to insert In soil.Shoe 3 is provided with tether 31, the flexible cushion of the outer covering of tether 31.Because soil block 4 is heavier, tether 31 ties up to people's leg On can strengthen the connection between shoe 3 and people's leg, make one to be easier to lift soil block 4.The sole of shoe 3 is embedded with iron plate.Due to needing The aperture for beating cave is different, it is possible that there is a situation where that sole is longer than the bucket footpath for excavating bucket 1, the embedded iron plate in sole, people steps on Stress is more uniformly distributed on bucket 1 is excavated, it is to avoid discontinuity causes the injured situation of people's pin.

Claims (4)

1. foot-operated gardens excavating gear, it is characterised in that including digging mechanism and hoisting mechanism, under the digging mechanism includes To excavate chamber in the excavation bucket of end opening, the excavation bucket, the lower edge of the excavation bucket is bladed, the upper end of the excavation bucket Face is provided with ventilative through hole, and hoisting mechanism includes seal disc and can accommodate the shoe of people's pin, the seal disc and the upper end for excavating bucket Face horizontally rotates connection, the seal disc and the upper surface palette for excavating bucket, and the seal disc is provided with passage, described close Closing disk is fixedly connected with shoe, and the seal disc is close to excavating the end face of bucket covered with sealant, on the outer wall of the excavation bucket It is fixed with a postive stop baffle and No. two postive stop baffles, the side wall of the seal disc and is fixed with gag lever post, the gag lever post position Between a postive stop baffle and No. two postive stop baffles.
2. foot-operated gardens excavating gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower edge for excavating bucket is saw Dentation.
3. foot-operated gardens excavating gear according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The shoe is provided with tether, institute State the flexible cushion of tether outer covering.
4. foot-operated gardens excavating gear according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The sole of the shoe is embedded with iron Plate.
CN201510935754.0A 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Foot-operated gardens excavating gear Expired - Fee Related CN105532122B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510935754.0A CN105532122B (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Foot-operated gardens excavating gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510935754.0A CN105532122B (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Foot-operated gardens excavating gear

Publications (2)

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CN105532122A CN105532122A (en) 2016-05-04
CN105532122B true CN105532122B (en) 2017-07-14

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109511319A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-03-26 安徽新华学院 Foot-operated gardens excavating gear
RU208645U1 (en) * 2021-02-12 2021-12-29 Дамир Мазитович Бакиров Hole former for planting, mainly, tubers
DE202023106265U1 (en) 2023-10-27 2023-11-27 JAIN (Deemed-to-be University) Foot-operated soil excavation device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1202568A (en) * 1915-12-29 1916-10-24 Anthony M Nicosia Transplanting-dibble.
US7647703B2 (en) * 2004-04-30 2010-01-19 Ames True Temper, Inc. Bulb planter with twin grips
CN201919309U (en) * 2011-01-08 2011-08-10 刘晓腾 Seed-sowing drilling machine
CN202587806U (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-12-12 张元豪 Assistive tool for embedding bar-shaped plant nutritional agent
CN203435347U (en) * 2013-08-27 2014-02-19 梁军 Foot step type crop topdressing shoe

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100060022A1 (en) * 2006-10-06 2010-03-11 Nicholas Alcov Garden tool for making holes

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1202568A (en) * 1915-12-29 1916-10-24 Anthony M Nicosia Transplanting-dibble.
US7647703B2 (en) * 2004-04-30 2010-01-19 Ames True Temper, Inc. Bulb planter with twin grips
CN201919309U (en) * 2011-01-08 2011-08-10 刘晓腾 Seed-sowing drilling machine
CN202587806U (en) * 2012-05-09 2012-12-12 张元豪 Assistive tool for embedding bar-shaped plant nutritional agent
CN203435347U (en) * 2013-08-27 2014-02-19 梁军 Foot step type crop topdressing shoe

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